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At 12:31 PM 12/5/02 -0800, Hartmut wrote:
>I tried several times to land the plane at 60 - 70 like the book wants it

>- all that ended just in a
>very fast decent and a hard bounce. No good.

That's characteristic of a 415D. You can't make enough angle of attack
with the
elevator available to land at 60-70.

>God knows what speed I was really flying. I had to hold 80 on final. to 
>fly a normal approach. Of
>course these 80 MPH were just a fiction - something what the airspeed 
>meter was making up.

Again, a pretty standard speed in a 415D. And even a lot of C-owners fly 
final at 80.

>I think  it is a very good idea to have the airspeed meter checked from 
>time to time especially since the coupe starts sinking when reaching
lower 
>speeds .

I have to admit that I rarely look at the airspeed any more in a familiar 
Ercoupe in the
pattern. You pretty much know how fast you're going and the sink becomes 
obvious
outside the windshield if you get slow.

>By the way . I believe this tendency to sink is just the trade off needed

>by design  to keep the coupe in a controllable flying condition at low 
>speeds.  The Cessnas might be better sail planes but they probably stall 
>then more abrupt, while Weick's planes are just gently lowering the noses

>and just lose altitude.

Well, yes and no. The 'sink' is a trade-off for a stall, but there are 
fundamental philosophical
differences between a Coupe and a Cessna as well. Cessna breeds safety
with 
a big, gentle,
highly washed-out wing along with heavy controls. The Ercoupe's approach 
was to limit
angle of attack on what is (in fact) a very fussy wing with a violent and 
deep stall characteristic.
The under-cambered NACA 50000 series foil was probably somewhat of an 
aeronautical
engineer's flight of fancy, and I wonder if Uncle Fred would have done it 
again.

The side-effects of the Cessna approach are the characteristics we all
know 
and love
(or hate): handling far more like a Buick than a Porsche. The side effects

of the
Coupe approach are limited pitch authority (prior to the E-model). And
this 
wing's
tendency to develop some rather dramatic sink rates at lower speeds.

>If you know what to expect - I think Weick's planes are easier to deal
with.

I think history has proved otherwise. I think Weick's planes are more FUN
to
deal with, but I think that Cessna's designs have stood the test of time
as
easier and safer...unless you are susceptible to dying of boredom. Slower 
things
usually are.

>So you might come down fast and land hard instead of stalling the plane
on 
>final - make your own
>judgment.
>(oh yes, I know Cessnas have flaps and ercoupes don't , I see it more
like 
>this: Cessnas need flaps and
>Ercoupes don't)

But Ercoupes need flaps. They just don't have them. So if we're high and 
hot and don't want
to go around, we intentionally drop into the low lift/high drag airspeeds,

and sink a ways. That
will work in a Cessna, also. Alarms the hell out of the kid CFI doing your

BFR though :-)

I've never thought a 172 was a particularly 'floaty' plane near the
ground. 
It has high wings,
which makes up for a lot of that. Now a taper wing Cherokee will float
into 
the next
county....

Greg


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