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The Cooling System

During the cold winter months, you'll want to have aluminum safe antifreeze
in your bike. Race bikes are often damaged during the winter since racing
regulations don't allow the use of glycol antifreeze. I've seen cylinder
heads crack and water pumps burst when racers forgot they had straight water
in them! You should at least drain out all the water, but it's much better
to have 50% glycol anti freeze in the system to prevent the seals from
drying up. Water Wetter type products will freeze, so if you're not sure
what's in your system, drain it and use a fresh mix of distilled water and
glycol antifreeze. Remember to drain the coolant and put 100% water back in
for the first race !!

Fuel

Stabil fuel stabilizer can be purchased at most auto or motorcycle stores.
Fill the tank according to the instructions on the container, then run the
stabilized fuel through the system. Turn the petcock off, and run the bike
until it stumbles from lack of fuel, then use the choke to run it completely
dry. Most of the running problems & carb overhauls in springtime can be
avoided by just spending 15 minutes to do this !!

Oil

While the engine is still warm, drain the oil and remove the filter. Once
most of the oil is drained, hit the starter a couple of times to get the
excess oil on the gears to fling off and drain out. Replace the drain plug,
add fresh oil, fill a new stock oil filter to the top with oil and install
it. Now that you've got fresh oil in the engine, don't start your bike !!
The moisture and acids that are the by-products of combustion will
contaminate your new oil and can cause corrosion during the months ahead.

Rings and Valves

The quality of your combustion seal is the most important factor in how well
your bike will accelerate next summer. The #1 enemy of the valves and rings
is rust & corrosion. Motorcycle engines are especially prone to rusting on
the seats and valves. Remove the carbs and spray the valves and seats with a
light fog of WD 40 or Tri-Flow lubricant. Then remove the spark plugs and
blast some down into the cylinders.

Battery

Avoid having to buy a new battery at the start of riding season !! Take it
out now and store it where it's warm and well ventilated. What about
charging ? Don't use an auto battery charger, they'll shorten the life of
M/C batteries from over charging. I'd recommend either a Sears motorcycle
battery charger, or a Battery Tender. The advantage of the Battery Tender is
that you can leave it plugged in, and it automatically maintains the optimal
charge all winter, just like the way an alternator charges it.

Tires

Last, don't forget about the effect of cold on your tires ! When the
temperature drops so does tire pressure, which causes flat spots and dry rot
!! Take the weight off both tires either by parking your bike up on it's
center stand, or with front & rear stands.

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