my word, you are a little mixed up. 1MB is 1024KB, not 1048KB, though
you got the actual number of bytes correct. But I'm sorry to tell you
that communications is indeed measured in base 10 numbers, not base 2.
As I stated already, 1Mbps is 1,000,000 bits per second, and 1Kbps is
1,000 bits per second. Most definitely not 1,048,576 bits per second
or 1024 bits per second or anything else like that. Yes, computers are
binary devices. Yes, they only work with ones and zeroes. Yes, their
math is all based off that fact. But communications speeds are all
measured with literal thousands and millions, rather than base 2
mathematics, 1024 etc. A 56Kbps modem isn't capable of a maximum of
57344bps, it is capable of a maximum of 56000bps. (Telephone line
voltage permitting...) This is well-established fact, not worth
debating because there is no debate.



On 7/18/05, Hemminger Corey SrA 735 CES/CEUD
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> It's not 1000MB or 1,000,000KB ect... Computers only work with powers of
> 2 so you get, 1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128 ect.., it takes 8 bits to make a
> byte. Thus 4 is 2 to the power of 2 in binary 4 would be 00100000. One
> Byte is all 8 binary digits grouped together. So 1MB is actually 1048KB
> which is 1,048,576 Bytes 2 to the power of 20. then you take that and
> multiply that by 8 = 8,388,608 bits, which is all the ones and zeros
> your modem has to transmit. KB and MB are just units of deviation like
> millimeter, centimeter, meter, kilometer. For simplicity they just round
> things down, especially because like Macleod said you get a little over
> head in the data.
>
> For the internet you can't have an IP digit greater than 255 because in
> an 8 bit octet it's 11111111. thus an IP of 192.168.0.1 is
> 00000011.00010101.00000000.100000000 each place in the binary represents
> the 1,2,4,8,32,64,124 so the first octet that's 192 says there is only
> 1-124 and 1-64 added together gives 192. So now you have had a brief
> explanation on Binary and you understand a little bit of how those 1's
> and 0's work in computers.


--
Clayton Macleod

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