Well, as I have said many times, the current rule as written is problematic, 
and we have no business rejecting Montenegrin at this point.

Please understand, again, that I don't object to the rule in principle. If we 
were starting today with a situation where there were no Serbo-Croatian 
projects existing (or no Punjabi projects existing), we might well try to say, 
"You know what? There's only going to be one, and you're all going to have to 
get along, and this needs to be irrespective of political perspective."

But at this point, it doesn't work in either situation, for several reasons:

  1.  There are long-existing communities already. They each already have a 
culture, rules, and perspectives.
  2.  Based on a different, very firm WMF policy, "central authority" is almost 
never allowed to intervene on individual projects to "force" them to be more 
accommodating to the political and/or cultural minorities that could choose to 
participate.
  3.  The policy, as written, says "The committee does not consider political 
differences, since the Wikimedia Foundation's goal is to give every single 
person free, unbiased access to the sum of all human knowledge, rather than 
information from the viewpoint of individual political communities." You have 
to read the whole sentence there, not just the first phrase.  By "not 
consider[ing]" political differences, the committee in fact perpetuates the 
fact that existing projects may already have "the viewpoint of individual 
political communities". In these cases, people in minority communities are 
tremendously disadvantaged in that they have to overcome (possibly) hostile 
political/cultural viewpoints—and may well not be able to do so.

It seems to me that there is only one way to operate this rule exactly as it is 
already written: "Central authority" must have the power to intervene on 
certain projects, and to establish and enforce rules that guarantee the 
neutrality that every project is supposed to have anyway.  If that's not going 
to happen—and I'm pretty sure it's not, for a whole lot of reasons—then we need 
to allow new projects where (a) there is a language code, and (b) there are 
going to be significant political and cultural barriers in integrating minority 
communities into existing projects.

Steven


Sent from Outlook<http://aka.ms/weboutlook>

________________________________
From: Langcom <[email protected]> on behalf of MF-Warburg 
<[email protected]>
Sent: Sunday, October 27, 2019 11:05 AM
To: Wikimedia Foundation Language Committee <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [Langcom] Wikipedia in Saraiki

Thanks for the info. So, what can we do?
If we boldly reject requests for new Serbo-Croatian language/dialect Wikipedias 
and say the existing ones wouldn't be allowed today, isn't this case the same?


Satdeep Gill <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> schrieb am 
Mo., 21. Okt. 2019, 16:12:
It's not clear at all. Depends upon who you ask. It's a typical 
language-dialect problem.

I do know that, the Saraiki community in Pakistan has also been demanding a 
separate Saraikistan. So, for the community it's pretty much a separate 
language.

If you are asking my opinion then even Punjabi and Western Punjabi Wikipedias 
should have been one Wikipedia with two scripts (maybe a third script as well). 
Even Hindi-Urdu for that matter. It's always the socio-political reasons.

As per Wikipedia:

Saraiki was considered a dialect of 
Punjabi<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPunjabi_dialects&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372208727&sdata=bNKrEABp7UtyVVq6suOmBTaBWCv6foUQYvyOA%2FFg24c%3D&reserved=0>
 by most British 
colonial<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FBritish_Raj&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372218732&sdata=c66RdPKBtrF3Emn%2F6CYl5S7pcqoAuStFpPG7XB6VmAU%3D&reserved=0>
 
administrators,[29]<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaraiki_language%23cite_note-FOOTNOTERahman1996173-32&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372218732&sdata=aA5novZh957MHcmbqPXkeTwbykdW5HLKif0N9XVT6nw%3D&reserved=0>
 and is still seen as such by many 
Punjabis<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPunjabis&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372228737&sdata=kFQxmWqwm0qnQAjJbtH6V2cCCXCzeu3PrYK49MUbst4%3D&reserved=0>.[30]<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaraiki_language%23cite_note-FOOTNOTEShackle2014a-33&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372228737&sdata=NuAn6n0SWGtSzgFX1tim%2FcEGQfAkQiy2FAUb7Zf2aPY%3D&reserved=0>
 Saraikis, however, consider it a language in its own 
right[31]<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaraiki_language%23cite_note-34&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372238746&sdata=C2mw5YlDLd7zCh%2BaNPXMqNDIX1MhL9%2BMkyjDLNvI1Eo%3D&reserved=0>
 and see the use of the term "dialect" as 
stigmatising<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSocial_stigma&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372238746&sdata=3QIHc8AuksXwi8sN0Abv1gGZmA1WiIXmVvBGVLPonfU%3D&reserved=0>.[32]<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaraiki_language%23cite_note-FOOTNOTERahman1996175-35&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372248756&sdata=maRBbWYHsAF1TM7skiFG%2BXV2ZkE6KvydnYqVrp1VFfU%3D&reserved=0>
 A language movement was started in the 1960s to standardise a script and 
promote the 
language.[20]<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaraiki_language%23cite_note-FOOTNOTEShackle1977-22&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372248756&sdata=0qmkxF9J8wJonpGAYSFUBnQ%2BbYVH8Q9%2B0Dr%2BFCoyf5o%3D&reserved=0>[33]<https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSaraiki_language%23cite_note-FOOTNOTERahman1997838-36&data=02%7C01%7C%7C068e7dc2150941c9230e08d75aef1ee4%7C84df9e7fe9f640afb435aaaaaaaaaaaa%7C1%7C0%7C637077855372258761&sdata=BuXlT8suNibyi%2F0sHh39DzCH6IBqEISRgiZxRCuM6IA%3D&reserved=0>

Best
Satdeep

On Mon, 21 Oct, 2019, 9:20 AM MF-Warburg, 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
> While there may be a close similarity to Western Punjabi, I agree with 
> Steven's point that the right time to bring that issue up would have been 
> when we decided whether to mark the language as eligible. We did mark it as 
> eligible (by Satdeep just over 2 years ago), and that has to mean something. 
> To walk back on that now, after volunteers have spent hundreds and hundreds 
> of hours working on it, is just not ok.

I disagree with this notion.
One of the tasks of the Language Committee is precisely to prevent new 
"Serbo-Croation" cases from happening. It has been suggested that this might be 
such a case here. So let us please discuss this issue and clear it up. I have 
done some reading and it seems to me that there might be enough differences 
between Saraiki and Western Punjabi anyway. But Satdeep brought up that that 
might not be the case, and on the request page there are also people who says 
that it's not a separate language (while others, of course, say the opposite).
I just would like this to be clarified in order not to have a situation in 
several years where everyone acknowledges that it is most unfortunate that 
there are several wikis...

(It is also a matter of fact that languages get marked as eligible all the time 
without a discussion, just because the majority of cases don't turn out to be 
problematic at all. I looked at the archives and saw that back then, Satdeep 
said on this list "There is some controversy regarding this but according to my 
analysis, it should be eligible." - That does not directly contradict his 
statement "Western Punjabi and Saraiki are pretty similar and my personal view 
is that this should be accommodated on one Wikipedia but the 
sociology-political situation in Pakistan calls for a separate Wikipedia for 
Saraiki." from 8 October, but I still would love to have the whole thing 
clarified as requested on 16 Oct.
Back in 2017, Oliver Stegen said in reply to the mentioned mail: "Any 
controversies may come to ight and be discussed accordingly during the 
verification phase which has started now." and I agree with this; a random 
marking as eligible should not prevent a discussion about what the situation 
really is.)
[Mails from 29 + 30 August 2017]


Am So., 20. Okt. 2019 um 05:30 Uhr schrieb Jon Harald Søby 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
I finally heard back from the first person [1] I emailed now, and he basically 
echoed what Satdeep said: All pages he checked, except the one I mentioned in 
the first email, are in Saraiki.

While there may be a close similarity to Western Punjabi, I agree with Steven's 
point that the right time to bring that issue up would have been when we 
decided whether to mark the language as eligible. We did mark it as eligible 
(by Satdeep just over 2 years ago), and that has to mean something. To walk 
back on that now, after volunteers have spent hundreds and hundreds of hours 
working on it, is just not ok.

Therefore I would like to officially propose that we approve the Saraiki 
Wikipedia, as they meet all of our criteria.

[1] I'll be happy to disclose his name and details on the private list if 
anyone on the committee wants me to, but I don't want to do so here on the 
public list since I never brought that up with him.

ons. 16. okt. 2019 kl. 18:04 skrev Jon Harald Søby 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
I have not gotten a reply yet. Yesterday I emailed to more people from 
Pakistani universities with Saraiki departments, but no reply from any if them 
yet either.

ons. 16. okt. 2019, 16:29 skrev Steven White 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
Have we heard from the expert yet?

On a related subject:  Do we have any Wiktionary experts here?  Saraiki 
Wiktionary is also now approvable in theory (assuming that the language issue 
on the Wikipedia clears). My concern about the Saraiki Wiktionary is only that 
compared to a lot of Wiktionary projects, this one appears pretty basic to me: 
just a straight Saraiki dictionary, with little in the way of bells and 
whistles (pronunciation, translations to other languages, etc.). But that's 
just based on the gross appearance of pages, as I do not read Saraiki (or any 
other language written in Perso-Arabic script). So Satdeep and anyone else: 
Does the content look ok? Are there greater expectations of what a Wiktionary 
should contain—expectations we have not communicated, I will add—or is this 
project appropriate and acceptable?

Steven


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________________________________
From: Langcom 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
 on behalf of Jon Harald Søby <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Thursday, October 10, 2019 3:38 PM
To: Wikimedia Foundation Language Committee 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [Langcom] Wikipedia in Saraiki

I am still waiting to hear back from the expert. If he says the rest of the 
pages look fine, then I think we can move forward – Steven makes some good 
points as usual.

tor. 10. okt. 2019 kl. 21:03 skrev Gerard Meijssen 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
Hoi,
The final stage is that we verify if the language it is said to be. When we 
find it is not or are not certain we have all the room to seek another 
authority to move forward. At this stage it becomes confusing and I am not 
convinced at all that we should.
Thanks,
        GerardM

On Thu, 10 Oct 2019 at 19:21, Steven White 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
This is effectively the same problem as we saw in the discussion of Montenegrin 
Wikipedia—although since all but two of us are from Europe, North America or 
Israel, we feel more confident making calls in a case like Montenegrin than we 
do here. (And, candidly, there is less chance in the Montenegrin case of being 
accused of racism/Euro-centrism, even if that accusation would be totally 
without merit in this case.)

But as I said back then, the rule as currently written is fine when the 
language area starts with a clean slate. If there were no Western Punjabi 
Wikipedia now, we could reasonably try to get a single project to try to 
accommodate both Western Punjabi and Saraiki. (Whether that effort would be 
successful is a different question, but we could try.) However, I take 
Satdeep's comment below to indicate that there would be serious problems trying 
to integrate a new Saraiki-language community into a ten-year old Western 
Punjabi-language community, and that he recommends against it, based on the 
current "facts on the ground". Besides, to some extent the time to say "no" has 
passed, since Satdeep marked the project as "eligible" in 2017. So I think we 
need to move forward with this.

Steven


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________________________________
From: Langcom 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
 on behalf of Jon Harald Søby <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Sent: Wednesday, October 9, 2019 4:44 AM
To: Wikimedia Foundation Language Committee 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Subject: Re: [Langcom] Wikipedia in Saraiki

...

As for the Western Punjabi/Saraiki issue, I don't know enough about that to 
have any opinion either way.

tir. 8. okt. 2019 kl. 19:00 skrev Satdeep Gill 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>:
...

P.S. Western Punjabi and Saraiki are pretty similar and my personal view is 
that this should be accommodated on one Wikipedia but the sociology-political 
situation in Pakistan calls for a separate Wikipedia for Saraiki.

Regards
Satdeep Gill


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