Mel --


Ham,

Not to step between you and Khoo, but
where do you see what you allege in
the MoQ? (below)
<snip>
Ham:
In short, the MoQ dismisses the essential
nature of  the individual which is that of a
free, value-sensible agent.

I quote the following from A. McWatt's "Critical Analysis of Robert Pirsig's Metaphysics of Quality" which is generally regarded as the authoritative interpretation of the MoQ:

"As a metaethics, the MOQ is a type of ethical intuitionist moral realism in the sense that it holds that there are irreducible moral properties which are real and that, on occasion, an intuitive awareness of them is possible (as indicated by the MOQ's code of Art elucidated in Section 2.7.2.). As such, this indicates the MOQ is not ...ethical subjectivist moral realism (which holds that moral statements are rendered true or false by the attitudes and/or conventions of observers)... .
As such, the whole universe is perceived by Pirsig as being a moral order:
'Because Quality is morality. Make no mistake about it. They're identical.
And if Quality is the primary reality of the world then that means morality is
also the primary reality of the world. The world is primarily a moral order.
(Pirsig, 1991, p.100)'"

"'For scientists, the mind of the Buddha and the Mind of God are usually the
same, even though the Buddha was an atheist. I think it is extremely important
to emphasize that the MOQ is pure empiricism. There is nothing supernatural
in it. (Pirsig, 2000e)'

"Though there's no atman (soul) in the MOQ, a sense of responsibility for one's actions remains because the MOQ recognises that our present behaviour has an affect on other people (as observed in environmental effects such as global warming) and will have effects on subsequent generations (such as the radioactive waste produced
by nuclear industry).
"If anything, the soul (in the MOQ) can be loosely regarded as purely the intellect and survives an individual's death through books, rituals, folklore and, more latterly, electronic media."

"'I believe there are number of philosophic systems, notably Ayn Rand's 'Objectivism,' that call the 'I' or 'individual' the central reality. Buddhists say it is an illusion. So
do scientists. The MOQ says it is a collection of static patterns capable of
apprehending Dynamic Quality.' (Pirsig, 2002h, p.533)"

"'Descartes' 'I think therefore I am' was a historically shattering declaration of independence of the intellectual level of evolution from the social level of
evolution, but would he have said it if he had been a seventeenth century
Chinese philosopher? If he had been, would anyone in seventeenth century
China have listened to him and called him a brilliant thinker and recorded his
name in history? If Descartes had said, 'The seventeenth century French
culture exists, therefore I think, therefore I am,' he would have been correct.
(Pirsig,1991, p.305)'"

Mel:
It seems to me that Pirsig worked very hard
to illustrate that man IS in exactly that position.

Further, your quoted assertion that:
("...this leaves us with a philosophy that is
     flawed by 'the separation of the individual
     from the universe.' " )

Where is the individual and what is its role in the universe Pirsig describes here?

"In the Metaphysics of Quality there's the morality called the 'laws of nature,' by which inorganic patterns triumph over chaos; there is a morality called the
'law of the jungle' where biology triumphs over the inorganic forces of
starvation and death; there's a morality where social patterns triumph over
biology, 'the law;' and there is an intellectual morality, which is still struggling in its attempts to control society. Each of these sets of moral codes is no more
related to the other than novels are to flip-flops. (Pirsig, 1991, p.162)"

Mel:
It seems clear to me that in a metaphysic that
leaves each layer dependent upon each layer
below it for existence that there can be no
separation of the individual from the universe.
Not ever.

The inherent structure of the old, mistaken,
mind-matter problem left us the appearance of
separation, but MoQ corrects that.

I would submit that not only is there no "separation of the individual from the universe", there is no distinction between them. The universe is described by Pirsig as patterns of inorganic, biological, social, and intellectual "morality", and so is the "experiencer". The MoQ admits to no individuality apart from patterns and levels. Universal Quality is the agency, not man or his sensibility.

Thanks, mel.

--Ham

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