Hey Ian, 

I'd been trying for a while to think of a way of grouping people like DMB and 
Hildebrand (amongst a number of others) who both identify as pragmatists and 
want to turn back the linguistic turn (I think James Conant out of Chicago, 
despite being a student of Putnam's, might count).  As I understand it, there's 
a significant movement of people, not just pragmatists, who want to turn that 
clock back.  But, on the other hand, they can't just be "pragmatists" because 
they've lived and learned through the rage of language-obsession that marks at 
least 75 years of American philosophy.  You have to mark the range of wisdom 
learned between James and Dewey and Hildebrand and Barry Allen with something.

The "confusion of causation with justification" is a direct allusion to Rorty, 
in Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature.  In the chapter that opens the second 
part, the part that deals with representational epistemology, he titles one of 
the sections "Locke's Confusion of Explanation with Justification," which is 
roughly between knowledge _of_ where something came from and knowledge _that_ 
something is so and so.  This leads to Davidson's distinction between reasons 
and causes, such that a reason (justification) can be a cause (can change your 
mind, spur you into action, etc.), but a cause is not in itself a reason.  You 
can be caused to think you see water, but the fact that you see water is not, 
by itself, a reason to think so--it is only within a network of other beliefs, 
the whole context of the situation, that a caused-belief can become a 
reason-to-believe.  For instance, the fact that you are in a desert, dying of 
dehydration, and gored out of your mind on shrooms might give one pause before 
transfering the sight of water to having a good reason to think there's water 
over that horizon ahead.

Matt

> Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2009 08:20:08 +0200
> From: [email protected]
> To: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: [MD] Quine and the Linguistic Turn
> 
> Excellent stuff Matt,
> 
> As well as "retro-pragmatism" and "obi-philosophy-kenobi" I
> particularly like this phrasing ... "confusion of causation with
> justification". Not seen that before, but sounds just like where I'm
> coming from.

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