Krimel said:
...No, I have not been saying that James is the same as Hume and Locke. He
is adding the experience of conjunction and disjunction to overcome the
limits of simple sensory empiricism. In terms of radical empiricism his aim
to still to overcome rationalism. It certainly is not his aim to do some
kind of reverse zwabydah and turn empiricism into rationalism. Dave would
paint James as a rationalist in empirical clothing. But I am saying that he
is just adding to the British empiricists not throwing them out.

dmb says:
Well, no don't see James as a rationalist. Not at all. And I think it would
be a huge mistake to think that James is merely adding to British
empiricism. Let me remind you that this last set of exchanges was prompted
by your assertion that SOM was just a vague label, a straw man that no
philosophers took seriously. In reply, I posted quotes wherein James
identifies subject-object philosophies as a philosophical problem. 

[Krimel]
You are confusing is use of specific terms with the thrust of his argument.
SOM is a label you blindly apply to any incarnation of the problem. James
was talking about rationalism (knowledge derived from the head/subjective)
with empiricism (knowledge derived from interaction with the
world/objective). These are different approaches to the same kind of problem
and the arguments in each framing of the question are different. You are
using a strawman because your labeling ignores this and paints all the
arguments and framing of the problem as the same. This is either dishonest
or genuinely stupid. I will give you credit for being dishonest but that's
about the only option you have left.

[dmb]
By going after that problem, James's radical empiricism undermines the most
basic metaphysical assumptions of the British empiricists. It is simply
wrong to call that an addition or extension. He's upsetting and overturning
the very foundations upon which those empiricists stood. 

[Krimel]
Actually no that is not what he is doing. He is not rejecting empiricism he
is expanding to include the kinds of relations Kant called a priori. He is
saying we experience those relations of time, space and causality. He is
pretty specific about this only reading him with your eyes closed could
produce the kind of fog you seem to live in.

[dmb]
In ZAMM, you'll recall, this overturning of SOM is compared to a Copernican
revolution. 

[Krimel]
Yeah, that was a bit of megalomania that was premature at best.

[dmb]
I think that's much closer to a proper characterization of the scope and
scale of the difference between radical empiricism and sensory empiricism.
It's true that in both cases, the empiricist says that experience is the
starting point of reality but "experience" means two totally different
things, depending on which type of empiricism you're discussing. In the old
school, it meant the experience of the objective reality by a subjective
experiencer so that subjects and objects are the pre-requisites of
experience, are the concrete realities that give rise to experience. But in
radical empiricism it is the other way around. Experience comes first and
subjects and objects are derived from that. They are secondary and
conceptual, not primary and existential. 

[Krimel]
Experience only comes first from the point of view of extreme phenomenology.
I do think this can be a useful point of view but you push it to the point
of solipsism. 

Pirsig's analogy of conceptual systems as picture in a gallery is a good
one. It should promote clarity on these issues. Instead it confuses you. How
one sees a picture in a gallery depends on where one is standing. Is the
picture right in front of you or across the gallery. It depends on point of
view. We can take multiple points of views. Sometime we look from the inside
out and sometimes from the outside in. Some times we seek arousal of the
emotions sometimes we are just looking for the exit.

This capacity to take multiple points of view is unique to humans. You are
so confused on this point that you don't even see that claiming to have no
point of view is a point of view, just as claiming to kill all your concepts
is a concept.



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