Magnus said to Dan:
Of course the MoQ isn't reality itself, it's an intellectual pattern that 
describes reality in much the same way a physical formula does.
 
However, in the same way a physical formula does its best to reflect how 
physics will behave given certain preconditions, so will also the MoQ do its 
best to reflect how reality will behave.

So, just as it is silly to assume that there *isn't* a sun that is shining over 
us every day, that it's somehow just a grand illusion, it's equally silly to 
assume that the levels doesn't have any real correspondence in reality.


dmb says:

Well, no. I think it's very important to understand that getting rid of this 
idea of correspondence to reality is part of getting rid of SOM. As Pirsig puts 
it, "Unlike subject-object metaphysics the MOQ does not insist on a single 
exclusive truth. If subjects and objects are held to be the ultimate reality 
then we're permitted only one construction of things - that which corresponds 
to the 'objective' world - all all other constructions are unreal." in fact, 
the idea of objective truth and what's commonly called the "correspondence 
theory of truth" are the same thing. By contrast, the MOQ subscribes to the 
Pragmatic theory of truth, which is a form of empiricism and is woven together 
with radical empiricism. On this view, truth has to agree with experience, it 
has to function within experience but the notion that our ideas have to 
correspond with an objective reality is ditched. As you know, the metaphysical 
premise behind that truth theory is rejected. In the MOQ, subjects 
 and objects are not "the ultimate reality". As Pirsig puts it, 

"Subjects and objects are secondary. They are concepts derived from something 
more fundamental which he [William James] described as 'the immediate flux of 
life which furnishes the material to our later reflection with its conceptual 
categories.' In this basic flux of experience, the distinctions of reflective 
thought, such as those between consciousness and content, subject and object, 
mind and matter, have not yet emerged in the forms which we make them. Pure 
experience [DQ] cannot be called either physical or psychical: it logically 
precedes this distinction." (Lila, p.364-5)

Now, think about "the sun" as an object and "us" as the subjects over which it 
shines. These are secondary. They are derived from something more fundamental. 
See, Pirsig is not denying the primary empirical reality from which we have 
derived our concept of "the sun", he's just saying that the object, the big hot 
chuck of matter we imagine is a concept. It's a good concept most of the time 
but we also know that it's still got a lot of old ghosts attached to it. I 
mean, scientifically speaking it no longer makes sense to say it shines "over" 
us. Like sunrise and sunset, the idea that the sun goes up and down, or across 
the sky, are all concepts left over from a geocentric model of the solar 
system. And of course old SOL used to be a god. Concepts of the sun come and 
go, but that feeling of warmth on a face remains the same. Lizards are warmed 
in the morning no matter what we say about the sun, regardless of whether we 
worship it as a deity or study it as a physical feature of t
 his particular galaxy. The word might also conjure up visions of tropical 
beaches, bikinis, the fortune of farmers and the fate of desert travelers. My 
point is simply that "the sun" does not correspond to any particular experience 
and what we call the "sun" is experienced many different ways in many different 
contexts, in different times and cultures and they all can agree with 
experience as it is known and had even if the concepts derived and used vary 
widely and contradict each other. The experience is primary and the concepts 
are secondary. On this view, the "ultimate reality" is this primary experience 
itself. 


You see? He was saying the same thing in ZAMM, even though he never even 
mentioned James or radical empiricism.


"In our highly complex organic state we advanced organisms respond to our 
environment with an invention of many marvelous analogues. We invent earth and 
heavens, trees, stones and oceans, gods, music, arts, language, philosophy, 
engineering, civilization and science. We call these analogues reality. And 
they ARE reality. We mesmerize our children in the name of truth into knowing 
that the ARE reality. We throw anyone who does not accept these analogues into 
an insane asylum. That which causes us to invent the analogues is Quality. 
Quality is the continuing stimulus which our environment puts upon us to create 
the world in which we live. All of it. Every last bit of it." (ZAMM, p. 251, 
emphasis is Pirsig's)

"That's what he meant when he said, 'Quality is the continuing stimulus which 
causes us to create the world in which we live. All of it. Every last bit of 
it.' ...Men invent RESPONSES to Quality, and among these responses is an 
understanding of what they themselves are. You know something and then the 
Quality stimulus hits and then you try to define the Quality stimulus, but to 
define it all you've got to work with is what you know. It's an analogue to 
what you already know. It HAS to be. It can't be anything else. And the mythos 
grows this way. By analogies to what is known before. The mythos is a building 
of analogues upon analogues upon analogues." (ZAMM, p. 351. Emphasis is 
Pirsig's.)



Thanks,
dmb                                       
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