Tim,

If you remember back to how this started, you made this statement:

 >> ... It very likely is slow and halting during silent reading  --
 >> readers who read in a slow an labored way orally, tend to read in  a
 >> very similar way when reading silently.

I took exception to this statement with my question, "How can we
possibly know this?"

Renee - I thought your explanation (which I deleted) clarified and 
elaborated on your thinking, which I obviously strongly agreed with.  But I 
think your original cryptic question really best said it all.  I can readily 
INFER that you thought the logic of the original remark was a bit stretched. 
  So, from my perspective, "How can we possibly know this?" best expressed 
the entire argument in a  nutshell.  Here is the true point of departure, 
from my viewpoint.  One professional makes a single assumption (that 
"readers who read in a slow and labored way orally, tend to read in a very 
similar way silently") and, from that assumption (which he believes to be 
true, but which others may or may not) generates an enormous set of 
"if....so" beliefs.

Now I think many of us could buy his argument if he stated it as "possibly" 
and go ahead and do authentic readings and rereadings and the other 
wonderful techniques that Dr. Rasinski recommends.  But, as a profession, it 
seems to me that this is yet another example of where we are with Reading 
First and other issues in our nation at this time.

Renee's question is a seemingly simple and straightforward question.  But, 
underneath that question, is an enormous statement.  I'm trying not to make 
"much ado about nothing," but I think this exchange between Renee and Tim is 
sympomatic of a much, much larger issue.

The following isn't the best example;  the original question is.  But. . . I 
would liken Dr. Rasinski's argument to the same problematic argument made by 
basal reader enthusiasts in the 50s and programmed reader enthusiastics in 
the late 60s, early 70s and the Reading First/Engelman enthusiasts of the 
early 21st Century folk-- that was questioned by Kenneth Goodman until he 
put a book into real children's hands and really looked and listened to what 
he saw and heard.  And then Holdaway and Clay and Sulzby and Teale and 
Taylor...well, you get the point.  Not to lose track of my thinking, 
however, is that what all these folk saw was that "answers will vary" is the 
only true, inescapable answer to how children become literate.

The basal reader folk believed they knew precisely how children learned to 
read; they learned more and more words which the basal taught them.  
Further, they learned ALL the words that the basal taught them (oops!) and 
that they learned NO OTHER WORDS (really big oops!) than what the basal 
taught them.  The programmed reader folk believed the same thing to be true, 
just with what they called word families and phonics generalizations and 
phonics.  (By the way, thattime period is when most of Engleman's work was 
written.)  Now, with the Reading First movement, we have a new Pony in the 
Show.  Because these folk say that not only do children learn what is 
taught, and nothing more, but they say that if a child doesn't "get it" that 
way, that the key is to do the same thing more and more and more and more.

Why do I have such a strong opinion?  Because for the last 36 years, I've 
put real books in kindergarten, first grade, and second grade kids' hands 
and saw what they actually did and didn't do.  I'm trying not to 
overgeneralize from my experience, but I do have a firm belief about what I 
saw and heard.  That's probably best stated as "answers will vary" just as 
the teachers' guides say.  (Well, not the Reading First teachers' guides, I 
guess.)  And that's why I think Renee's question was right on, and should 
not be made light of.  It was brilliant.  When she elaborated for Tim, she 
spelled out her thinking, but that may have helped Tim to understand what 
she was saying.

BUT - her question should be the question we're all shouting from the tops 
of our schoolhouses:  HOW CAN YOU POSSIBLY KNOW THAT?  The most we can do is 
ESTIMATE from the evidence!!  (which I think Tim might agree with.)  We have 
a multi-billion dollar industry providing us educators with materials, 
"training," more materials, testing, retesting, more materials, tutoring, 
monitoring, graphing, more materials, punishing, rewarding, more materials 
etcetera which is based on an assumption which fails to take into account 
the simple question Renee asked:  HOW CAN YOU POSSIBLY KNOW THAT?  I would 
say it's arrogance, but I think in this case arrogance is trumped by 
corporate greed and total lack of respect for an entire profession.

Oh, my.  Not to make a mountain out of a molehill (we've seen enough of that 
lately), but to say,  "You go, girl!!  Renee, you asked what many, many of 
us would like to ask."

Bev

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