[c-nsp] RES: ASR1006 Upgrade

2015-01-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Just do not forget to keep the old and new image on both active and standby RP 
and check its MD5 checksum after the copy.

Sincerely.

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp [mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Lukas Tribus
Enviada em: terça-feira, 13 de janeiro de 2015 15:45
Para: Jordi Magrané Roig; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] ASR1006 Upgrade

 Dear Colleagues,

 I'm planning upgrade my ASR1006. I never upgrade this model of router
 before and I have a doubt. I have found the ISSU procedure to upgrade
 the device but my question is if I can simply put the following
 command in the configuration:

 boot system flash bootflash:NAME-OF-NEW-RELEASE

 and reload the device.

Absolutely!

Just because you can ISSU doesn't mean you have to. A clean reload is certainly 
possible.



Lukas


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[c-nsp] Speed 100 on 42-1GE CRS module

2014-12-12 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi list,

I need to connect a C7200 router with FastEthernet interfaces only to a 42-1GE 
module on a CRS-3 router.

So I would like to know if the 1GE interfaces with SGP-GE-T on this module are 
able to work with 100M speed, with or without auto negotiation. I didn't find 
any reference in datasheet or configuration guides.

Thanks in advance.
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[c-nsp] RES: IOS XR on ASR9001: Some LDP on Interfaces stuck in xmit

2014-03-27 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 I fixed the issue by reloading the whole machine.

Usually it's better to restart only the affected process, in this case the LDP 
process: process restart job-id location node-id.

Regards.

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[c-nsp] RES: Unified MPLS - Discrete area or separate IGP in AccessLayer

2014-02-06 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 You could summarize L2 routes and redistribute those into L1, but you
end up with sub-optimal routing (which is why I recommend turning off
the ATT bit when doing L1/L2 routing anyway).

You could use advertise passive-only in order to scale the number of
L2 routes, considering you only have your loopback as passive.

Sincerely,

Leonardo Gama.

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[c-nsp] SUP720 to RSP720 upgrade using SSO

2013-01-31 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi list,

Does anyone know if it's possible to upgrade two SUP720-3B modules to
RSP720-3C (one at a time) using SSO on a 7600, thus minimizing downtime?
I couldn't find any doc on cisco.com.
IOS version is 12.2(33)SRD8.
I'd like to avoid shutting down the whole chassis before swapping both
SUP720-3B at the same time.

Thanks in advance.

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[c-nsp] RES: Cisco 3945 IPsec Issue

2013-01-08 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

ISR-G2 routers need a security license in order to enable IPSec
features.
Have you installed it?

Regards.

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[c-nsp] RES: Fw: LNS Error %VPDN-3-NORESOURCE:

2012-06-18 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 Did I missed anything?

Do you have the following config in the LNS?

aaa authorization network default group RADIUS1
aaa authorization subscriber-service default local

And for the user in the Radius:

  Framed-IP-Address += x.x.x.x,
  Cisco-avpair += ip:vrf-id=VRF-C,
  Cisco-avpair += ip:ip-unnumbered=loopback101

If so, try using PAP auth.

Regards.


 From: ar ar_...@yahoo.com
To: cisco-nsp cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net 
Sent: Saturday, June 16, 2012 10:53 PM
Subject: [c-nsp] Fw:  LNS Error %VPDN-3-NORESOURCE:
 




Attached is the complete debug output.

Below is the config.
There's one vrf configured.
And I am attaching the l2tp client to this vrf.

Since global l2tp (no vrf) was able to authenticate, can this be a possible IOS 
issue?

vpdn-group 1
 description 
 accept-dialin
  protocol l2tp
  virtual-template 1
 terminate-from hostname XXX
 source-ip x.x.x.x
 local name LNS1
 lcp renegotiation on-mismatch
 l2tp tunnel password 7 02081B3C22517C54
 l2tp tunnel timeout no-session 600
 ip tos
reflect


interface Virtual-Template1
 mtu 1462
 ip unnumbered Loopback0
 ip tcp adjust-mss 1422
 no peer default ip address
 keepalive 60
 ppp authentication chap NEW

end



aaa group server radius RADIUS1
 server-private x.x.x.xauth-port 1812 acct-port 1813 key 7 123456781C

aaa authentication ppp NEW group RADIUS1


!
interface Loopback101
 ip vrf forwarding VRF-C
 ip address 10.16.1.101 255.255.255.255

ip vrf VRF-C
 rd 100:109
 route-target export 100:109
 route-target import 100:109





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[c-nsp] Etherchannel load-balance on 3750-3560

2012-01-03 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi list,

 

I have a dumb question.

Is the 3560/3750 platform able to load-balance MPLS packets based on
src-dst IP on an Etherchannel?

 

Cheers.

 

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[c-nsp] RES: Cisco AnyConnect VPN Client

2011-11-03 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
No, it only supports SSL VPN.


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Manu Chao
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 3 de novembro de 2011 14:24
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Cisco AnyConnect VPN Client

I haven't found how to configure IPSec with Cisco AnyConnect VPN Client.

Is it possible?
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[c-nsp] RES: QoS VLAN Marking is not working 7600

2011-08-25 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Here is the paper:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/switches/ps5718/ps708/white_p
aper_c11_538840.html

Cheers.

---
Leonardo,

Thank you for your answer,  there is enable MPLS between CRS and 7600.
however, the PFC used is PFC3B. please do you have any doc regarding:
Moreover only PFC3C/PFC3CXL supports ingress EXP marking at ip2mpls. ?
I'm reading
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/7600/ios/12.2SR/configuration/gu
ide/mplsqos.html#wp1531487
I didn't find details about the EXP Marking at ingress.

Rgds.

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[c-nsp] RES: QoS VLAN Marking is not working 7600

2011-08-24 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Omar,

You won't be able to mark EXP bits if your interface to CRS isn't MPLS
enabled.
Moreover only PFC3C/PFC3CXL supports ingress EXP marking at ip2mpls.

Cheers.

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[c-nsp] EIGRP metrics on ASA 8.4

2011-08-05 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi.

I have two 2911 routers running 15.0(1)M4 in a redundant topology
connected to an ASA 5520 firewall running 8.4 version. All gears are
running EIGRP.
In order to distribute the incoming traffic between the two 2911
routers, I am using 'offset-list out' on them, but in the ASA's routing
table I see updates from both 2911 with the same metric, i.e. the
offset-list is not working.
What are the default metric weights on ASA? How can I change them?
I couldn't find any known bug.

I will appreciate any insight.

Cheers.

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[c-nsp] RES: RES: UDLD misbehaviour

2011-07-15 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Dark fibre. No, I said that I never saw the far side go up  after
getting err-disabled.
 
-Mensagem original-
De: Kevin Graham [mailto:kgra...@industrial-marshmallow.com] 
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 14 de julho de 2011 20:27
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza
Cc: Antonio Soares; Andrew Koch; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] RES: UDLD misbehaviour

What's in the middle? That you never saw the far side go down after
getting err-disabled is fishy.

[sent from my mobile]

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[c-nsp] RES: RES: UDLD misbehaviour

2011-07-15 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

Thanks for the inputs.

I figured out that only one side had errdisable recovery for UDLD, and as the 
state machine (aggressive mode) didn't detected the neighbor after recovery, it 
wouldn't bring the interface down.
The recommendation is not enable automatic recovery for UDLD, at all.

Cheers.

-Mensagem original-
De: Antonio Soares [mailto:amsoa...@netcabo.pt] 
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 14 de julho de 2011 09:48
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; 'Andrew Koch'
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: [c-nsp] UDLD misbehaviour

Were you able to find if it was a permanent failure or intermittent
failure
? If it was intermittent, you will have up and down interfaces with
errdisable always trying to put the interface up and then udld putting
it
down again. For this reason, the automatic recovery should be disabled.
And
it seems in your case, you had it enabled with a 30 seconds timer,
wasn't it
?

Regards,

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (RS/SP)
amsoa...@netcabo.pt
http://www.ccie18473.net


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[c-nsp] RES: UDLD misbehaviour

2011-07-14 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I was supposing the switch would try to recover, but once it detects
unidirectional link again, it wouldn't bring up the interface.
Isn't that correct?
The neighbouring switch didn't bring up the interface and kept the
interface in errdisable state. 
Perhaps I should change the automatic recovery settings, but it really
seems that something is wrong here.

Cheers.


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[c-nsp] RES: UDLD misbehaviour

2011-07-14 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
No, It didnt seem to be an intermittent issue.
One of the sides didn't show any line/protocol up message. The other
side remained up until I shut down the interface.
Yes, it's enabled 30 sec timer for recovery.
 
Cheers.

-Mensagem original-
De: Antonio Soares [mailto:amsoa...@netcabo.pt] 
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 14 de julho de 2011 09:48
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; 'Andrew Koch'
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: [c-nsp] UDLD misbehaviour

Were you able to find if it was a permanent failure or intermittent
failure
? If it was intermittent, you will have up and down interfaces with
errdisable always trying to put the interface up and then udld putting
it
down again. For this reason, the automatic recovery should be disabled.
And
it seems in your case, you had it enabled with a 30 seconds timer,
wasn't it
?

Regards,

Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (RS/SP)
amsoa...@netcabo.pt
http://www.ccie18473.net


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[c-nsp] UDLD misbehaviour

2011-07-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hello my friends,

I had some problems on an optical fibre between two 6509 switches and
UDLD
kicked in to avoid STP loops, but when the switch tried to recover from
the error-disable state,
the link went up, even with optical fibre problems.
This misbehaviour caused a major outage in the network. I couldn't find
any known bug for the
current IOS version 12.2(33)SXI3.
I worked around the issue keeping the interface in a shutdown state
until I
resolved the cabling issue.
Can someone shed some light on the solution?

09:20:24.737: %LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
TenGigabitEthernet2/4/10, changed state to down
09:20:24.757: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet2/4/10,
changed state to
down
09:20:24.994: %PM-SW2_SPSTBY-4-ERR_DISABLE: udld error detected on
Te2/4/10,
putting Te2/4/10 in err-disable state
09:20:24.710: %UDLD-SW1_SP-4-UDLD_PORT_DISABLED: UDLD disabled interface
Te2/4/10,
aggressive mode failure detected
09:20:24.710: %PM-SW1_SP-4-ERR_DISABLE: udld error detected on Te2/4/10,
putting
Te2/4/10 in err-disable state
09:20:25.203: %LINEPROTO-SW1_SP-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface
TenGigabitEthernet2/4/10, changed state to down
09:20:25.203: %LINK-SW1_SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet2/4/10,
changed
state to down
09:20:55.004: %PM-SW1_SP-4-ERR_RECOVER: Attempting to recover from udld
err-disable
state on Te2/4/10
09:20:55.119: %PM-SW2_SPSTBY-4-ERR_RECOVER: Attempting to recover from
udld
err-disable state on Te2/4/10
09:20:56.362: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet2/4/10,
changed state to
up
09:20:56.333: %LINK-SW1_SP-3-UPDOWN: Interface TenGigabitEthernet2/4/10,
changed
state to up
 
 I will really appreciate any input.

 Cheers.

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[c-nsp] RES: IP SLA on redundant backhauls

2011-06-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I would recommend PfR.
It's a more comprehensive solution.
Here you can gather further information: http://docwiki.cisco.com/wiki/PfR:Home

 
-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Ziv Leyes
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 13 de junho de 2011 04:23
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] IP SLA on redundant backhauls

I've performed a google search for ip sla + eem, and I've found something that 
may help you

http://fatalerror.info/index.php?o=889l=3

This article explains how to create an ip sla and a eem script that reacts to 
the ip sla and changes the default route to another provider.
That's not exactly what you need, but with a bit of tweaking you can change it 
to suit your needs.

HTH,
Ziv


-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Jeferson Guardia
Sent: Sunday, June 12, 2011 10:56 PM
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] IP SLA on redundant backhauls

Hi,

I have the following scenario

ISP --- link A  --  CE
   link B   -

I have a lot of voice traffic on this backhaul.. The problem is that when a
circuit has problems in terms of (errors incrementing) but circuit doesnt go
down at all, ospf is stable but voice is not reliable to be routed thru that
circuit.

I want to deploy a IP SLA application to evaluate jitter/loss every 10
seconds and In case there are CRC errors etc. I want to stop routing traffic
out of that circuit for a while.. What would you recommend in terms of IP
SLA and that redundant backhaul setup I have with OSPF ?

Regards,

J
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[c-nsp] RES: ebgp: route-map vs prefix list for outbound prefix filtering

2011-06-09 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
IMHO it is ok.
Leveraging only the route-map is the simplest way.

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[c-nsp] RES: VPLS and VRF binding

2011-05-31 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

 

That's correct.

I will test the Routed Pseudowire

 

Thanks much.

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[c-nsp] RES: Outbound Load balancing using eBGP

2010-12-23 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

There is an approach of matching on LSB from the prefixes' octets of the
full routing table (even/odd) and increase local-preference for one
provider.

For example:

access-list 1 permit 0.0.0.0 255.254.254.255
access-list 2 permit 0.0.1.0 255.254.254.255
access-list 3 permit 0.1.0.0 255.254.254.255
access-list 4 permit 0.1.1.0 255.254.254.255 

route-map ISP1 permit 10
 match ip address 1 2
 set local-preference 120
route-map ISP1 permit 20
 match ip address 3 4
 set local-preference 110
route-map ISP1 permit 1000

route-map ISP2 permit 10
 match ip address 1 2
 set local-preference 110
route-map ISP2 permit 20
 match ip address 3 4
 set local-preference 120
route-map ISP2 permit 1000

Most likely you will achieve a good distribution of best paths and thus
outbound traffic among the transit providers. Moreover you can play with
the wildcard masks and the matching bits in order to improve the
distribution.


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de RAZ MUHAMMAD
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 20 de dezembro de 2010 19:30
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Outbound Load balancing using eBGP

Hi all,

I would like to find out how one can use BGP to load balance outbound
traffic, while multi homed to 2 transit providers or ISPs and getting
full
routing tables, no default routes? The BGP peer at the client end is a
non
Cisco router, so would not be able to use the multipath feature. The
load
balancing is intended for all routes in the routing table, or at least
to
achieve some kind of load distribution.

Is there any other way to achieve an optimal outbound load balancing
method
using eBGP?

Regards
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[c-nsp] RES: RES: Outbound Load balancing using eBGP

2010-12-23 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 If you start going there, you will end being *stuck* there - having to
fiddle with local-pref again and again, because inevitably, you will
have cases  where you prefer a 10-AS-hop-paths over a 2-AS-hop-paths,
and that way, enforce poor connectivity for your users.

 (As a well-known net person tends to say I encourage my competitors
to do this.  Amen.)

The only problem is that increase in deaggregation and AS path prepend
changes this logic a bit and you should have upstream providers with
different connectivity matrix.
For a big ISP it is the best approach tough.


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[c-nsp] RES: Multicast on L3 switch

2010-12-17 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
It's already there...

ip multicast-routing distributed

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Phil Mayers
Enviada em: sexta-feira, 17 de dezembro de 2010 12:31
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Multicast on L3 switch

On 17/12/10 14:19, Leonardo Gama Souza wrote:
 Hi list,

 Once I put the receiver on the same source's VLAN, everything starts
to
 work.

 Am I missing something?

Global:

ip multicast-routing

?
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[c-nsp] RES: RES: Multicast on L3 switch

2010-12-17 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 Hmm. Have you checked the TTL of the multicast traffic isn't ==1?

Elementary...

Thanks much Phil!

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[c-nsp] RES: MPLS-EXP Marking on 6k PE

2010-12-07 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi.
-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de cisco...@secureobscure.com
Enviada em: terça-feira, 7 de dezembro de 2010 14:49
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] MPLS-EXP Marking on 6k PE

Good morning list, I have a 6500 (720-3c, 6716) functioning as a PE, and
have a QOS question regarding its label imposition process.

 

1)   Will a packet entering via a SVI in a VRF (MPLS L3 VPN) have its IP
PREC bits automagically copied into the MPLS-EXP bits, or do I need to apply
an ingress policy map on every PE-CE interface  SVI translating
IP-PREC/DSCP to MPLS-EXP?
It´s automatically copied. Nothing to worry about.
 

2)   Do I need to configure mls qos trust dscp on the PE-CE ingress
SVI in a VRF? Or just the switchport? Or Both?
Just the switchport.
 

3)   Do I need to configure mls qos trust something on the PE-P
interfaces so that MPLS-EXP is respected and not stripped off?
Only if it's used L2 switchport.
 

I don't currently use any L2 or L3 QOS on the 6500, and just want the IP
PREC bits marked and passed upstream to the P routers for prioritization in
the core.

 

Thanks!

 

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[c-nsp] RES: Is the 6704 really as terrible as everyone says?

2010-12-02 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I already had problems using it to aggregate GTP/3G traffic. The
solution was to swap it with 6708 blade.
The 6704 blade was reaching 30% of its bw capacity and was dropping a
lot of packets

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Drew Weaver
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 2 de dezembro de 2010 13:41
Para: cisco-nsp
Assunto: [c-nsp] Is the 6704 really as terrible as everyone says?

I've read several posts on here that lead me to believe that the
WS-6704-10G is essentially the worst linecard ever produced.

The problem is, I only need 2 ports of 10G and just to replace 2x1Gbps
uplinks that almost never get anywhere near their line rate capacity.

If they are really, really, awful. I will probably just end up getting a
6708 for this particular switch, but I would rather not considering the
huge price difference.

Currently I am using the 1G ports off of the Sup720 as the uplink, and I
hear those have awful buffers as well.

So when upgrading from the ports on the Sup720 to a 6704, is that still
a bad move?

thanks,
-Drew


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[c-nsp] RES: traffic policing on 7600

2010-09-30 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
The only solution I can think on the top of my head is deploying SCE8000 along 
with Policy Server, thus you can have global visibility of the transit traffic.
Of course this is not cheap.

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[c-nsp] RES: C3750G-24TS-E: Routing issue between procted switchports

2010-08-05 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
AFAIK this is not possible.
If the test servers are on the same subnet only L2 switching is
possible, not L3 routing.
And upon the configuration of the protected switchport the traffic will
be disrupted.


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[c-nsp] RES: Odd error after Interface flap [GSR/Engine 5]

2010-08-03 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I have seen the same messages recently on several slots after TE tunnels flap, 
but they caused a lot of issues (FIA errors, CEF disable and so on).

%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free buffers(0) are available in ToFab FreeQ 
pool# 3 
%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free buffers(0) are available in ToFab FreeQ 
pool# 1 
%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free buffers(0) are available in ToFab FreeQ 
pool# 1 
ToFAB BMA information
Number of FreeQs carved 3
Pool 1: Carve Size 94155: Current Size 0
Pool 2: Carve Size 57539: Current Size 0
Pool 3: Carve Size 109848: Current Size 0
IPC FreeQ: Carve Size 600: Current Size 599
Number of LOQs enabled 2048
LOQ/OQ 1408: Current Size 261540
Q 0x580: Head 135076, tail 124292, length 261540
%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free buffers(0) are available in ToFab FreeQ 
pool# 1 
%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free buffers(0) are available in ToFab FreeQ 
pool# 1 
%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free buffers(0) are available in ToFab FreeQ 
pool# 1 
Dumping the head
135076  34908   0x3299EE80  364
Dumping the tail
124292  149241  0x327F9A80  52
%EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: ToFab FreeQ buffers depleted. Recarving the ToFab 
buffers
%EE192-3-BM_QUIESCE: 
Rx FIM/LIM failed to go idle. Value: 0x5000
-Traceback= 400312FC 4063DD24 4063DE50 40648B48 40648BAC 40636B08 40B13274 
403CAC4C 40107ED4 400AF4A0 400DB2F4 400DB2E0

The version is 12.0(33)S6 and the modules are Engine 5...

It seems a bug. What would cause this?

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)
Enviada em: terça-feira, 3 de agosto de 2010 02:51
Para: Drew Weaver; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Odd error after Interface flap [GSR/Engine 5]

Hi,
 
 One of our upstream providers had an interface flap for about 10
seconds.
 
 After the Interface came back up and before the BGP session came up
this
 message was logged:
 
 SLOT 5:Aug  2 14:43:36 EDT: %EE48-3-QM_SANITY_WARNING: Few free
buffers(10)
 are available in ToFab FreeQ pool# 1
 ...
 Has anyone seen this error before/know what it could indicate?
 
 Everything seems to be back to normal now, just making sure that isn't
cause
 for high alarm.

this is a relatively new msg for E5 (via CSCsr99615, was around for E3 a
bit longer), which reports low buffer conditions in LC buffer pools. As
long as it doesn't pop up more often, it only reports a transient
condition and can be ignored. The check can be adapted/disabled via
[no] hw-module slot n qm-sanity ... command..

oli

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[c-nsp] RES: SXI3 strange issue, Loose mode uRPF jumps to strict by itself

2010-07-29 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

This is a well known limitation of 6500/7600 platform.
You cannot use strict and loose mode at same time.
Upon a URPF mode change on a given interface, all interfaces change as
well.
 


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de bas
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 29 de julho de 2010 16:22
Para: Cisco
Assunto: [c-nsp] SXI3 strange issue,Loose mode uRPF jumps to strict by
itself

Hi All,

Yesterday we had a strange issue.
Our monitoring tool alerted that one of our boxes (SUP720-3BXL - 6506
running SXI3) became unreachable.

When we logged in everything looked ok.
BGP was up, OSPF was up and nothing special in logging.
Still traffic had dropped to near zero.

With debug ip cef drop we immediately saw that traffic was dropped
due to uRPF feature.
All upstream interfaces had strict mode uRPF configured, before the
problems started it was loose mode uRPF.

After manually changing them back too loose mode traffic was restored.

A couple of minutes before the problems started an engineer had
configured a customer facing interface with strict mode uRPF.
Apparently this configuration changed triggered a bug that caused
upstream interface loose mode to be automagically turned to strict
mode.

So, hereby a heads up. If your SXI3 boxes show strange behavior,
quickly check uRPF.

Cya,

Bas
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[c-nsp] RES: 6509 input queue drops

2010-07-21 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Check if the 32 Gbps bus is overwhelmed:

#show cat all

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Chris Lane
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 21 de julho de 2010 12:59
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] 6509 input queue drops

All,

I have a 48 port 10/100/1000mb EtherModule  WS-X6148-GE-TX  on a
6509
running s72033-advipservicesk9_wan-mz.122-33.SXH7.bin
Interface built as layer3 with a p2p site to site
experiencing tons of Input queue drops but no other errors on port.
cr.nyc1.ny#sh int g3/2
GigabitEthernet3/2 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
  Hardware is C6k 1000Mb 802.3, address is
  Description: x
  Internet address is
  MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,
 reliability 255/255, txload 4/255, rxload 1/255
  Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
  Keepalive set (10 sec)
  Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s, media type is 10/100/1000BaseT
  input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
  Clock mode is auto
  ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
  Last input 00:00:04, output 00:00:05, output hang never
  Last clearing of show interface counters 00:07:15
*  Input queue: 0/75/45605/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output
drops: 0
*
  Queueing strategy: fifo
  Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
  5 minute input rate 5511000 bits/sec, 3615 packets/sec
  5 minute output rate 1924 bits/sec, 5080 packets/sec
  L2 Switched: ucast: 68 pkt, 4484 bytes - mcast: 79854 pkt, 5112676
bytes
  L3 in Switched: ucast: 1116996 pkt, 233979838 bytes - mcast: 0 pkt, 0
bytes mcast
  L3 out Switched: ucast: 2138144 pkt, 982224161 bytes mcast: 0 pkt, 0
bytes
 1496205 packets input, 261671862 bytes, 0 no buffer
 Received 358394 broadcasts (0 IP multicasts)
 0 runts, 0 giants, 2606 throttles
* 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored*
 0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
 0 input packets with dribble condition detected
 2158283 packets output, 988796454 bytes, 0 underruns
 *0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets*
 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Anybody experience such an odd error?

-- 
//CL
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[c-nsp] RES: 3750E ACL performance

2010-07-14 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Great.
I was researching about commands to monitor the TCAM and ACL statistics, but I 
could not figure out how is the association between port asics and interfaces.
There is the command 'show platform pm if-numbers', but in the column port, is 
the first number the port asic number and second one the port asic interface? 

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[c-nsp] RES: Brief CPU spikes on 6500 Sup 720

2010-07-14 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza

 Shouldn't all routed traffic be handled by the active HSRP node?

Yes, but the problem is the return path...

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[c-nsp] RES: Load Configuration From Flash

2010-06-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
It is supposed to work...
Did you issue the following command?

boot config disk0:startup-config nvbypass

Which version are you using?
 


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Mohammad Khalil
Enviada em: terça-feira, 1 de junho de 2010 09:12
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Load Configuration From Flash


hi all 
i have Cisco 2621XM 
the NVRAM is corrupted and i want to load the configuration file from flash
i looked for the command boot config 
but i cannot find the appropriate image for the router to do this

Thanks
  
_
Your E-mail and More On-the-Go. Get Windows Live Hotmail Free.
https://signup.live.com/signup.aspx?id=60969
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[c-nsp] RES: IPv4 Multicast

2010-06-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Have you looked for well known restrictions for L2TPv3/PIM/IGMP Snooping
working altogether in your current IOS version?
 

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[c-nsp] RES: RES: Load Configuration From Flash

2010-06-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
So try to set in the ROM Monitor:

 

 CONFIG_FILE=flash:startup-config

 sync

 reset



De: Mohammad Khalil [mailto:eng_m...@hotmail.com] 
Enviada em: terça-feira, 1 de junho de 2010 10:45
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: RES: [c-nsp] Load Configuration From Flash

 

The current IOS is c2600-advipservicesk9-mz.124-18e.bin

i tried more than one IOS image and i am not able to find the right image 
because when i issue the command boot , see the output below
Router(config)#boot ?
  bootstrap  Bootstrap image file
  host   Router-specific config file
  networkNetwork-wide config file
  system System image file

Thanks




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[c-nsp] RES: IPv4 Multicast

2010-06-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
In the configuration guide for the IOS version.

-Mensagem original-
De: Rens [mailto:r...@autempspourmoi.be] 
Enviada em: terça-feira, 1 de junho de 2010 10:13
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: [c-nsp] IPv4 Multicast

I only have looked at the bug toolkit, where can I find those restrictions?



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[c-nsp] RES: Recommended steps to avoid 100% CPU while executingdebugip nat

2009-11-19 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Also when possible, filter the debug by using 'debug condition '.

[]´s

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[c-nsp] RES: FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE

2009-11-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

What is the output from 'show controllers errors fabric'?
First of all I would try to reseat the LC6 and see if the CRC errors
stop. 

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Antonio Soares
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 16 de novembro de 2009 10:15
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE

Hello group,

I have a 12k reporting this:

%FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE: Reconfigure LC on fabric due to CRC error from
slot 6

In one week, i have 4 of these messages.

Slot 6 is a SIP-601 containing 2 x SPA-10G.

What could be the problem ?

The show controllers fia do not show any problem.

The execute-on slot 6 show controllers fia show this:

Switch cards present: 0x1F
Switch cards monitored: 0x1F
  0  1  2  3  4
               
los0  0  0  0  0  
state  OffOffOffOffOff   
crc16  53989  0  0  0  0  
xor error0  0  0  0  
cell drops1020   1020   1020   1020   


IOS=c12kprp-p-mz.120-32.SY6.bin


Thanks.

Regards,
 
Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (RS)
amsoa...@netcabo.pt

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[c-nsp] RES: SCE 8000 troubles

2009-11-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Which were the subscribers and unidirectional flows usage at the moment of the 
problem?
I've never seen such errors.

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Mikhail Schedrin
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 16 de novembro de 2009 08:18
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] SCE 8000 troubles

Hi all.
My SCE8000 logs a lot of error messages:

 2009-11-01 00:56:15 | WARN  | CPU #000 | System had started hardware
 congestion bypassed

2009-11-01 01:22:17 | WARN  | CPU #000 | System had stopped hardware
 congestion bypassed

2009-11-01 01:22:23 | WARN  | CPU #000 | System had started hardware
 congestion bypassed



2009-10-01 08:26:37 | WARN  | CPU #000 | The SE status changed to Warning

2009-10-01 12:26:37 | WARN  | CPU #000 | SE Control Module: A problem
 occurred. Please report to Cisco's customer support


2009-09-29 03:06:25 | ERROR | CPU #000 | Application configuration file
 executed with 1363 errors.

2009-10-05 00:18:42 | ERROR | CPU #000 | SE Watchdog Module: An Error
 occurred. Please report to Cisco's customer support

2009-10-05 00:18:42 | ERROR | CPU #000 | SE Watchdog Module: An Error
 occurred. Please report to Cisco's customer support

After these messages  SCE can stop shaping, reboot, stop syncing subscribers
etc.
I could not find any explanation in documentation about such errors.
Did anyone meet such problems?

-- 
С уважением,
Щедрин Михаил
Начальник отдела ТП2
SkyNet Telecom http://sknt.ru
Санкт-Петербург
тел. +7 812 600-75-35 ext. 554
моб. +7 911 934-79-83
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[c-nsp] RES: FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE

2009-11-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

Sounds weird. 

You're right. It seems a problem with csc0.
I guess it's only 4 because there's only one CSC active at any time.

-Mensagem original-
De: Antonio Soares [mailto:amsoa...@netcabo.pt] 
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 16 de novembro de 2009 10:49
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: [c-nsp] FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE

No problems with that output:

12k2show control errors fabric
SCA192 SCA192 SCA192 SCA192 XBAR192 XBAR192 CSCFPGA CSCFPGA
CLKFPGA
LC_ENA BP_FRC LC_TYP DE_GNT DAT_LOS SEL_IDL LP_BAK  LC_PRE
CLKSTS
SLOT0  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT1  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT2  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT3  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT4  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT5  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT6  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT7  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT8  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT9  OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT10 OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT11 OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT12 OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT13 OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT14 OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK
SLOT15 OK OK OK OKOK  OK  OK   OK
OK

Fabric error handling : enabled

12k2


But i get the same type of pattern when doing the execute-on slot x
show controllers fia for other SIP601 slots.

And the pattern is:

Switch cards present: 0x1F
Switch cards monitored: 0x1F
  0  1  2  3  4
               
los0  0  0  0  0  
state  OffOffOffOffOff   
crc16  X  0  0  0  0  
xor error0  0  0  0  
cell drops           

 and  have non-zero values.

Here the column '0' must be csc0. So the problem must be with csc0. I
don't understand why in the line 'cell drops' i only have 4
values. I was expecting 5 as with the other lines.



Regards,
 
Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (RS)
amsoa...@netcabo.pt

-Original Message-
From: Leonardo Gama Souza [mailto:leonardo.so...@nec.com.br] 
Sent: segunda-feira, 16 de Novembro de 2009 12:41
To: Antonio Soares; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: RES: [c-nsp] FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE

Hi,

What is the output from 'show controllers errors fabric'?
First of all I would try to reseat the LC6 and see if the CRC errors
stop. 

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Antonio Soares
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 16 de novembro de 2009 10:15
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE

Hello group,

I have a 12k reporting this:

%FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE: Reconfigure LC on fabric due to CRC error from
slot 6

In one week, i have 4 of these messages.

Slot 6 is a SIP-601 containing 2 x SPA-10G.

What could be the problem ?

The show controllers fia do not show any problem.

The execute-on slot 6 show controllers fia show this:

Switch cards present: 0x1F
Switch cards monitored: 0x1F
  0  1  2  3  4
               
los0  0  0  0  0  
state  OffOffOffOffOff   
crc16  53989  0  0  0  0  
xor error0  0  0  0  
cell drops1020   1020   1020   1020   


IOS=c12kprp-p-mz.120-32.SY6.bin


Thanks.

Regards,
 
Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (RS)
amsoa...@netcabo.pt

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[c-nsp] IPv4 fragmented packets on SUP720-3BXL

2009-11-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi list,

 

I would like to know whether SUP720-3BXL supports IPv4 fragmented
packets in hardware or not.

If it can be supported in hardware, in which cases would the PFC3 punt
the IPv4 fragmented packets to MSFC?

Unfortunately I could not find/receive a good reference about it so far.

 

Thanks.

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[c-nsp] IPv4 fragmented packets on SUP720-3BXL

2009-11-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

There is nothing special about *forwarding* fragmented packets - unless
you have an ACL or anything else that wants to look at Layer 4 info.

That would be Netflow or some QoS policy attached to the interface, for
instance?
I guess the router should reassembly the fragmented packets before
applying any policing on the traffic arriving on the interface...
Am I right? 
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[c-nsp] RES: Default behaviour of MPLS enabled interfaces on 6500 SXI

2009-11-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Maybe:
mpls static crossconnect in_label out_interface out_label

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Phil Bedard
Enviada em: terça-feira, 10 de novembro de 2009 18:10
Para: Rubens Kuhl
Cc: Cisco-nsp
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Default behaviour of MPLS enabled interfaces on 6500 SXI

By default it will drop the traffic.  If you know the incoming label  
you can create a static binding, but you can't create a static binding  
for the default route... Not sure of any other mechanisms.

In JunOS you can create an MPLS default route which takes unknown  
labeled packets and lets you manipulate them as you see fit.  But this  
isn't JunOS. :)

Phil


On Nov 10, 2009, at 12:13 PM, Rubens Kuhl wrote:

 Hi,

 Just curious: what happens on a label-enabled interface when a packet
 comes with a label that hasn't been negotiated thru LDP ? Is it a
 default permit, a default deny, anything that can be changed or tuned
 ?


 Rubens
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[c-nsp] RES: IOS question for c12406

2009-10-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

Both are similar in performance and suitable for you hardware, but watch
out for some bugs that were not fixed in 33S5 yet.
CSCsz12423, CSCsx94290 and CSCsz19255.

I'd go with SY.

You can check additional information at:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_0s/release/ntes/120SNEWF.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_0/12_0sy/release/notes/120SYrn.ht
ml

Unfortunately they are not updated as well...


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Leif Sawyer
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 15 de outubro de 2009 21:10
Para: Eninja
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] IOS question for c12406

I'm stating a that Feature Set Navigator is unstable for purposes
of my research (based on the (d)CEF issue, and lack of updates)  and
asking for feedback about which train (SY or S)  to use on my 12406,
given the listed linecards.

 -Original Message-
 From: Eninja [mailto:eni...@gmail.com]
 Sent: Thursday, October 15, 2009 4:07 PM
 To: Leif Sawyer
 Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; e ninja
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IOS question for c12406

 Leif,

 Not sure what you're asking but GSR 12K is a distributed
 platform where each LC switches packets independently of the
 RPand whatever IOS is running on the box.

 Eninja


 On Oct 15, 2009, at 10:37 PM, Leif Sawyer lsaw...@gci.com wrote:

  In the process of upgrading from a  c12008  to a c12406, with the
  following
  linecards:
 
  SIP-601 + SPA-10X1GE-V2
  2 x PRP-2
  LC-4OC3/POS-SM
  4GE-SFP-LC
 
 
  Looks like I've got a choice between these two:
 c12kprp-k4p-mz.120-32.SY10.bin
 c12kprp-k4p-mz.120-33.S5.bin
 
  feature-set comparison doesn't list these, but based on the most
  recent version in it, the only difference that I would be concerned
  with is
 CEF/dCEF - Cisco Express Forwarding
 
  however, in botting the SY train, it appears that dCEF truly is
  enabled.
 
 
  Anybody have any experience with these, recommendations,
 comments or
  caveats?
 
 
  Thanks,
 
  Leif
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[c-nsp] RES: Migrate 6500 to 7600

2009-10-09 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 4) Gotcha#3 (or stupidity on our part) - as, I think Gert mentioned,
 bring up first 1 IGP adjacency, then get your full BGP feed, then bring
 all other IGP adjacencies.
 That will save you from creating huge loops in the network. Mea culpa.

If you are running IS-IS, it is generally a good idea to configure 
'set-overload-bit
on-startup wait-for-bgp' under router isis.

[]´s
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[c-nsp] RES: Large networks

2009-08-26 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
In this case I think you could configure Private VLANs, isolating each
customer in the same l3 network segment.


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Gert Doering
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 26 de agosto de 2009 07:02
Para: Steve Bertrand
Cc: Shaun R.; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Large networks

Hi,

On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 08:58:32PM -0400, Steve Bertrand wrote:
  This company was constantly having problems with what i called
broadcast
  attacks.  The network graphs would show traffic on all interfaces
spike
  and normally the 100mbit uplink between the switches would saturate
and
  the network would die.  From that experience i took my time to
design
  and deploy my network to be as correct as possible. 
 
 Out of curiosity, did your experience find that the issues were
related
 to actual broadcast problems?

Generally, putting each customer into a dedicated layer 3 network
segment
is a good idea - because half of the attacks that a hacked server
belonging
to customer 1 might do to a server from customer 2 (ARP spoofing, 
IP address spoofing [- blaim goes to customer 2], HSRP attacks to the
shared router, etc.) suddenly are no longer relevant at all.

... and *if* you need to ACL one customer, or just shut down their 
network segment (because they are busy attacking someone else), you
can be sure that it doesn't affect other customers ;-)

gert
-- 
USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW!
 
//www.muc.de/~gert/
Gert Doering - Munich, Germany
g...@greenie.muc.de
fax: +49-89-35655025
g...@net.informatik.tu-muenchen.de
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[c-nsp] RES: IPV6 in general was Re: Large networks

2009-08-26 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Why can we forget about HSRP with IPv6?

With IPv6 you can get rid of DHCP, forget VPN's, forget DDNS, forget 
HSRP, and most importantly you no longer need NATs that understand
every 
protocol that runs through it and so remove a possible single point of 
failure.
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[c-nsp] RES: RES: Large networks

2009-08-26 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
You are right.
To be protected against IP spoofing you would need a VACL configured as
well.

Private VLANs won't help you with ip-spoofing in the same subnet and
hsrp-attacks and not against arp attacks (but these can be prevented
using static arp-entries on the l3-device).

Matthias

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[c-nsp] RES: Feedback on Bug Toolkit (BTK), IOS Software Download Planner, etc...

2009-08-17 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Bug toolkit is not only available to Smartnet customers. Shared Support
customers also have access. 


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de e ninja
Enviada em: segunda-feira, 17 de agosto de 2009 03:22
Para: ws...@cisco.com
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Feedback on Bug Toolkit (BTK),IOS Software Download
Planner, etc...

Wilson,

*Feedback:*

   - Make the Bug toolkit and Bug fixes freely available to all
customers
   that have purchased Cisco software and not just SMARTnet customers.

-Eninja




On Thu, Aug 13, 2009 at 7:01 AM, Rodney Dunn rod...@cisco.com wrote:

 I got involved through a few channels and encouraged the teams
responsible
 for some of the Cisco.com Support tools to leverage this forum
directly for
 feedback. They were very interested in the idea.

 Can those of you that care enough to give direct feedback based on the
past
 threads around IOS Upgrade Planner, Bug Toolkit, etc. please take a
few
 minutes and compose an email directly to:

 Wilson Shiu (wshiu) ws...@cisco.com

 He is the point of contact for feedback.

 They are eager to listen so now is a good time to get involved.

 I encourage you guys to take advantage of this.

 Thanks
 Rodney
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[c-nsp] RES: vrf-lite vs. MPLS vrf

2009-07-24 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

 -Mensagem original-
 De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net]  Em nome de Randy Densen
 Enviada em: quinta-feira, 23 de julho de 2009 17:58
 Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 Assunto: [c-nsp] vrf-lite vs. MPLS vrf

 This is my first post.
 I have 2 questions:

 1) does The cisco-nsp Archives have a search function to look for
posts that
 may have already been addressed and/or answered?


You can use Google search:
site:puck.nether.net c-nsp blablabla
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[c-nsp] RES: per-LSP packet loss / FIB corruption?

2009-07-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

 
 Best way to debug when you've eliminated config errors and
 physical link issues is to use ELAM to capture DBUS/RBUS
 headers, which will tell you, what the platform is going
 to do to the frame.

 Interesting; ELAM is not something I've ever used before. I see
there's 
 a doc on Cluepon - I'll have to take a look.

Some time ago Rodney shared the procedure to do that:

http://puck.nether.net/pipermail/cisco-nsp/2008-September/054801.html


[]s
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[c-nsp] RES: Fun with interface counters.

2009-06-30 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Are both interfaces configured with 'load-interval 30'?
Furthermore that could be due to lack of 64-bit interface counter support on 
the router.

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Drew Weaver
Enviada em: terça-feira, 30 de junho de 2009 18:59
Para: 'cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net'
Assunto: [c-nsp] Fun with interface counters.

I assume this is either a bug, or something else equally enjoyable.

Today, I noticed that one of our switches was acting up, so I logged into it 
and did the usual show interfaces, sh proc cpu sort, etc etc.

I noticed that the switch's uplink interface indicated that it was doing 
700Mbps to the router it is connected to, the router indicated that it was only 
getting 200Mbps from the switch.

So either there is a counter bug, or the switch was sending traffic that was 
being dropped by the router or dropped later by the switch (after it was 
counted?), or something else equally amusing?

Does anyone have any thoughts on this/seen this before?

Thanks!
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[c-nsp] RES: Interface descriptions - what do you put in?

2009-05-25 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I would avoid using special characters like \ and #.
You may face some issue with ISC and other softwares.   


-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Ziv Leyes
Enviada em: domingo, 24 de maio de 2009 04:48
Para: Cisco Nsp
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Interface descriptions - what do you put in?


I think all the others already gave a lot of examples, I can only add
one little suggestion.
Omit the connected to prefix for a description and save yourself some
characters for more important info.
What else can an interface be other than connected to something
else Isn't it obvious?



-Original Message-
From: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] On Behalf Of Pete Templin
Sent: Thursday, May 21, 2009 6:07 PM
To: Cisco Nsp
Subject: [c-nsp] Interface descriptions - what do you put in?

List,

What do you put into your interface descriptions?  Do you document 
circuit ID, far-end equipment/port, near-end equipment/port, and/or 
anything else?

Pete
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This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by
PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals 
computer viruses.



 
 


This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by
PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals 
computer viruses.



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[c-nsp] RES: OSPF fast convergence

2009-05-12 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
You also may want to configure 'carrier-delay msec 0' on the interface. But you 
will need to configure dampening on it as well.
Tweaking 'timers pacing flood' under OSPF process is an option, but use it with 
caution.
If you are using LDP, I would recommend using LDP-IGP synchronization.
Do not forget to configure 'ip ospf network point-to-point' for point-to-point 
gig interfaces.

Leonardo.

-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net 
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Phil Mayers
Enviada em: terça-feira, 12 de maio de 2009 14:40
Para: Walter Keen
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] OSPF fast convergence

Walter Keen wrote:
 When redesigning an OSPF service provider network, (default values, with
 many gig-e links).  Aside from fixing link cost issues (100mbit is
 treated the same as gig-e at the moment) should I look at sub-second
 timers in OSPF 'ip ospf dead-timers minimal .' Or BFD.  It looks
 like either would require an IOS upgrade, but I have seen lots of
 discussion about bugs in BFD.  This is only for core interfaces (all
 cisco 7600 series).  We'll be adding MPLS and iBGP on top of this after
 it's completed.

Common advice seems to be to make actual link-loss detection fast, in 
preference to using BFD. That said, I know some people use BFD.

Assuming you're using LAN cards, you may want to see if you can make 
router links as routed rather than SVI interfaces. Though routed 
interfaces are implemented internally as VLANs, presentations I saw from 
Cisco claim that this:

int G7/1
   ip address ...

...will detect link-loss (much) faster than this:

int Gi7/1
   switchport mode access
   switchport access vlan 300
int Vlan300
   ip address ...


Also, the OSPF process/SPF timers (as opposed to hello timers) are 
relevant for fast convergence (rather than link-loss). I did some 
research recently and concluded that, with a mostly-empty OSPF table 
i.e. bulk of routes in BGP, the following settings were both safe, and 
considerably better than the defaults:

router ospf 1
  ispf
  nsf
  timers throttle spf 10 100 5000
  timers throttle lsa all 10 100 5000
  timers lsa arrival 80

...again based on reading presentations from Cisco and others advice.


HTH
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[c-nsp] RES: CSS 11501 Question

2009-04-29 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Are you in debug mode?
if not, execute:
 #llama 
 
-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Kelsay, Mark
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 29 de abril de 2009 12:43
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] CSS 11501 Question

I need to erase an old config and tried the erase config command but it
did not work.  Any idea what the command is?  I am consoled into the
console port.

 

TIA,

 

Mark

 


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[c-nsp] RES: Problems bringing up BGP session

2009-04-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi...
Try again.
It is a hidden command.
 
-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de james edwards
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 1 de abril de 2009 13:44
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Problems bringing up BGP session

I moved the BGP session to a new router for my Quagga route server. It
was
working before the move but now it comes up,
the RS gets all the routes and in ~5 mins. the session goes down. This
looks
like bug  CSCsv33977. I can't apply the workaround
as I do not have the command dont-capability-negotiate:

Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
edge-router1(config)#router bgp 22523
edge-router1(config-router)#neighbor 198.59.128.243 ?
  activate Enable the Address Family for this Neighbor
  advertise-mapspecify route-map for conditional
advertisement
  advertisement-interval   Minimum interval between sending BGP routing
updates
  allowas-in   Accept as-path with my AS present in it
  capability   Advertise capability to the peer
  default-originateOriginate default route to this neighbor
  description  Neighbor specific description
  disable-connected-check  one-hop away EBGP peer using loopback address
  distribute-list  Filter updates to/from this neighbor
  dmzlink-bw   Propagate the DMZ link bandwidth
  ebgp-multihopAllow EBGP neighbors not on directly
connected
networks
  fall-oversession fall on peer route lost
  filter-list  Establish BGP filters
  ha-mode  high availability mode
  inherit  Inherit a template
  local-as Specify a local-as number
  maximum-prefix   Maximum number of prefixes accepted from this
peer
  next-hop-selfDisable the next hop calculation for this
neighbor
  next-hop-unchanged   Propagate next hop unchanged for iBGP paths
to
this neighbor
  password Set a password
  peer-group   Member of the peer-group
  prefix-list  Filter updates to/from this neighbor
  remote-asSpecify a BGP neighbor
  remove-private-asRemove private AS number from outbound
updates
  route-mapApply route map to neighbor
  route-reflector-client   Configure a neighbor as Route Reflector
client
  send-community   Send Community attribute to this neighbor
  send-label   Send NLRI + MPLS Label to this peer
  shutdown Administratively shut down this neighbor
  soft-reconfiguration Per neighbor soft reconfiguration
  soo  Site-of-Origin extended community
  timers   BGP per neighbor timers
  translate-update Translate Update to MBGP format
  transportTransport options
  ttl-security BGP ttl security check
  unsuppress-map   Route-map to selectively unsuppress
suppressed
routes
  update-sourceSource of routing updates
  version  Set the BGP version to match a neighbor
  weight   Set default weight for routes from this
neighbor


Cisco Router is running  c7200p-adventerprisek9-mz.122-33.SRC2.bin

Config looks like this:

neighbor 198.59.128.243 remote-as 22523
 neighbor 198.59.128.243 description iBGP WITH HOMER
 neighbor 198.59.128.243 shutdown
 neighbor 198.59.128.243 update-source Loopback1
 neighbor 198.59.128.243 next-hop-self
 neighbor 198.59.128.243 prefix-list DENY-ALL-ROUTES in

Logs:


Apr  1 10:14:44.062 mdt: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 198.59.128.243 Up
Apr  1 10:18:23.462 mdt: %SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by
james
on vty0 (198.59.128.254)
Apr  1 10:21:44.765 mdt: %BGP-5-ADJCHANGE: neighbor 198.59.128.243 Down
BGP
Notification sent
Apr  1 10:21:44.765 mdt: %BGP-3-NOTIFICATION: sent to neighbor
198.59.128.243 4/0 (hold time expired) 0 bytes
Apr  1 10:21:49 mdt: BGP notification suppress timer expired, old send
notification:
Apr  1 10:21:49 mdt: BGP April 01 16:20:49.913: BGP: 198.59.128.243
passive
send NOTIFICATION 2/8 (no supported AFI/SAFI) afi 0 safi 0

Any clues ?



James H. Edwards
Senior Network Systems Administrator
Judicial Information Division
jedwa...@nmcourts.gov
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Re: [c-nsp] Export routes from VRF to the global routing table

2009-03-03 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi Gustavo,
 
Thanks for the feedback, but I would like to dynamically export the routes, not 
using static routing. 
 
Regards.

 


From: Gustavo Rodrigues Ramos [mailto:gust...@nexthop.com.br]
Sent: Mon 3/2/2009 22:30
To: Leonardo Gama Souza
Cc: cisco-nsp
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Export routes from VRF to the global routing table



Hello Leonardo, I guess you'll use route leaking to accomplish what you want.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/tech/tk436/tk832/technologies_configuration_example09186a0080231a3e.shtml

Gustavo.



On Mon, Mar 2, 2009 at 10:08 PM, Leonardo Gama Souza
leonardo.so...@nec.com.br wrote:
 Hi list,

 I am almost confident this is not possible, but would like to confirm
 whether exporting routes from some VRF to the global routing table is
 possible or not.
 This would be a solution to overcome the constraints of using PBR+GRE
 setup.

 Thanks in advance.
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[c-nsp] Export routes from VRF to the global routing table

2009-03-02 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi list,

I am almost confident this is not possible, but would like to confirm
whether exporting routes from some VRF to the global routing table is
possible or not.
This would be a solution to overcome the constraints of using PBR+GRE
setup.

Thanks in advance.
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[c-nsp] RES: BGP MSS=576 bytes

2009-02-11 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Wasn't it supposed to be enabled by default for all BGP neighbors?
I think that's the point...
 
-Mensagem original-
De: cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net
[mailto:cisco-nsp-boun...@puck.nether.net] Em nome de Jared Mauch
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 11 de fevereiro de 2009 13:49
Para: Gergely Antal
Cc: Antonio M. Soares; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] BGP MSS=576 bytes

You want to enable

'ip tcp path-mtu-discovery'

globally.  This will allow it to scale outside the default 536,
and
if you are using jumbo mtu, may cause significantly reduced convergence
times since it takes fewer packets to send those bgp updates.

- Jared


On Wed, Feb 11, 2009 at 04:46:17PM +0100, Gergely Antal wrote:
 is ip mtu 1500 set on the interfaces?
 
 Antonio M. Soares wrote:
  Hello group,
  
  I have a 6500 running 122-18.SXF7 with lots of BGP peers and all of
the BGP sessions have negotiated a MSS of 536 bytes. Here's an
  example:
  
  ++
  6500sh ip bgp neighbors x.x.x.x
  
  ...
  
  Datagrams (max data segment is 536 bytes):
  
  Rcvd: 439340 (out of order: 252), with data: 406672, total data
bytes: 94316052
  
  Sent: 296303 (retransmit: 727), with data: 35046, total data bytes:
994215
  
  6500
  ++
  
  The documentation says that PMTUD is enabled by default so this
should not be happening:
  
  ++
  BGP Neighbor Session TCP PMTUD
  
  TCP path MTU discovery is enabled by default for all BGP neighbor
sessions, but there are situations when you may want to disable
  TCP path MTU discovery for one or all BGP neighbor sessions. While
PMTUD works well for larger transmission links (for example,
  Packet over Sonet links), a badly configured TCP implementation or a
firewall may slow or stop the TCP connections from forwarding
  any packets. In this type of situation, you may need to disable TCP
path MTU discovery. In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(33)SRA,
  12.2(31)SB, 12.2(33)SXH, 12.4(20)T, Cisco IOS XE Release 2.1, and
later releases, configuration options were introduced to permit
  TCP path MTU discovery to be disabled, or subsequently reenabled,
either for a single BGP neighbor session or for all BGP sessions.
  To disable the TCP path MTU discovery globally for all BGP
neighbors, use the no bgp transport path-mtu-discovery command under
  router configuration mode. To disable the TCP path MTU discovery for
a single neighbor, use the no neighbor transport
  path-mtu-discovery command under router or address family
configuration modes. 
  ++
  
  I have for example a direct eBGP peering over TenGiga interfaces
where i see the same problem:
  
  ++
  6500sh int tenGigabitEthernet x/x | inc MTU
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec, 
  6500
  6500
  6500sh ip int tenGigabitEthernet x/x | inc MTU
MTU is 1500 bytes
  6500
  ++
  
  
  
  Any explanation to this strange behavior ?
  
  
  Thanks.
  
  Regards,
  
  Antonio Soares, CCIE #18473 (RS)
  amsoa...@netcabo.pt
  
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-- 
Jared Mauch  | pgp key available via finger from ja...@puck.nether.net
clue++;  | http://puck.nether.net/~jared/  My statements are only
mine.
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[c-nsp] RES: Does traffic routing through a PE get an MPLS labeladded/removed?

2008-12-02 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,

You're right and your SE is wrong.
What he's saying wouldn't be possible as both site 1 and site 4 are out of MPLS 
domain.
You can see in the VRF routing table the code 'L' (local) and also the VRF CEF 
table doesn't have any imposed label.
 
 Regards,
Leonardo.
 

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de TiM
Enviada em: terça-feira, 2 de dezembro de 2008 07:49
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Does traffic routing through a PE get an MPLS 
labeladded/removed?

Hi,

In a recent meeting with our Cisco SE, he told me something that doesn't seem 
right to me.  I'm having trouble finding documentation to support either side 
though.
Given the following diagram (apologies to console people) - 
http://tinyurl.com/cisco-mpls It's my understanding that traffic leaving Site 4 
and heading to Site 1 will route locally through the VRF and not have any MPLS 
header(s) added/removed as it routes through PE1.  (Please assume that all 
sites are in the _same_ VRF, I realise this Cisco diagram is trying to show two 
seperate VRFs.  That's my problem, I can find no real Cisco discussion of 
multiple interfaces terminating on the same PE in the same VRF.)

Our Cisco SE says that even routing locally on PE1 from Site 4 to Site 1, 
ingress traffic will have an MPLS header added, it will then be routed, then 
the MPLS label popped off again and it'll egress towards Site 4. 
This seems wrong to me, I think it must just be a IPv4 fowarding decision.
 Only if traffic was egressing towards Site 3 or Site 2 would it have (2) MPLS 
headers attached.

Can anyone point me to Documentation that would answer this question?

I'm sure that ingress traffic is assigned some internal you're in VRF x
label, but our SE was clear in stating it would be an MPLS header added and 
removed, the same information as if it was egressing towards Site 2/3.

Thanks!

Tim

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[c-nsp] VLAN internal usage

2008-12-02 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi there,

I am wondering why I can see some VLANs configured on L3 interfaces in
the internal VLAN usage.
Wasn't it supposed to show up only internal VLANs allocated from the
range 1006-4094? 

For example:

7609#show vlan inter usage
 
VLAN Usage
 
20GigabitEthernet4/1.20
21GigabitEthernet4/1.21  new subinterface accounted as
internal vlan
1006 online diag vlan0   
1007 online diag vlan1   
1008 online diag vlan2   
1009 online diag vlan3   
1010 online diag vlan4   
1011 online diag vlan5   
1012 PM vlan process (trunk tagging)
1013 Control Plane Protection
1014 NDE 
1015 Container0
1016 L3 multicast partial shortcuts for VPN 0
1017 Egress internal vlan
1018 Multicast VPN 0 QOS vlan
1019 IPv6 Multicast Egress multicast
1020 GigabitEthernet4/2
1021 GigabitEthernet4/1

PS: Only tested in SRB train.

Thanks in advance.

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[c-nsp] RES: VLAN internal usage

2008-12-02 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi Peter,


 Subinterfaces use internal VLANs and are not switched like other
 VLANs. If you were using the VLANs as regular switchport VLANs on a
 trunk, they wouldn't consume internal VLANs, but subinterfaces do.

So the command 'show platform hardware capacity vlan' should be tracking
the free internal VLANs, but this is not happening:

7609#show platform hardware capacity vlan 
VLAN Resources
  VLANs: 4094 total, 68 VTP, 0 extended, 16 internal, 4010 free

As subinterfaces use internal VLANs, I am actually using 18 internal
VLANs here. It seems this command is only tracking the internal VLANs
in the range 1006-4094 (automatically allocated by IOS).
Am I missing anything?

Regards,
Leonardo.
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[c-nsp] RES: DMVPN IPSEC Issue

2008-10-08 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi !

Decrease the ISAKMP keepalive.

For example:

crypto isakmp keepalive 10

Cheers,
Leonardo Gama 

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Felix Nkansah
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 8 de outubro de 2008 15:05
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] DMVPN IPSEC Issue

Hi All,
I have a lab setup of 3 routers in a hub-and-spoke topology. I have
configured DMVPN with R1 being the hub. These routers all connect
through a switch.

The problem I experience is that, if the hub router goes off (because I
reboot it or shut down the WAN interface), the ISAKMP and IPSEC
associations remain active on the spokes.

As such when the hub router comes back up, the spokes try to use the
existing SAs to communicate with it, which results in 'Invalid SPI
errors'
on the Hub with no connectivity as such.

I resolve this problem manually by clearing crypto sessions on the
spokes.

I would like to know if there is a way to let the spokes time-out their
SA sessions and re-initiate Phase 1  2 negotiations if the Hub becomes
unavailable for some seconds.

Waiting on your reply.

Thanks,

Felix
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Re: [c-nsp] IS-IS Topology database

2008-09-29 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Is it also a good practice run mpls ldp sync?

If you are agressive with bfd timers, you may also want to run ip event 
dampening on the interfaces...




From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] on behalf of Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer)
Sent: Mon 29/9/2008 03:11
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Cc: Chintan Shah
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IS-IS Topology database



Mark Tinka mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote on Monday, September
29, 2008 7:51 AM:

 On Monday 29 September 2008 12:50:08 Oliver Boehmer
 (oboehmer) wrote:

 I've never really figured out what the backup routes in
 ISIS are good for exactly (haven't digged deep into this
 either), and I don't bother as you can achieve fast
 convergence either way by tuning the SPF- and/or
 PRC-interval down. So either topology is able to converge
 equally fast.

 In relation to this, I've posted (on my blog) IS-IS
 configurations I think are optimized for my environment
 (and perhaps, a few others):


http://aknit-routing.blogspot.com/2008/06/is-is-routing-protocol-best-pr
actices.html

 Feel free to gnaw at it and throw any comments.

a few comments after taking a quick look:

SPF and PRC-interval are quite aggressive. 1 msec initial wait is
appropriate for single link failures, but if you have multiple failures
within a short time frame (for example SRLG- or node-failures), you
might need to run two SPFs, so many deployments use 50ms initial wait.
20 msec interval is quite low, some folks' SPF takes much longer than
this. So I would consider increasing this.
Same reasoning applies to lsp-gen-interval, for SRLG failures you might
need to generate two LSPs.

Not sure if I would consider ignore-attached-bit a Best Practice.. It
is useful in some environments, but many others would rely on it.

log-adjacency-changes all generates some more log files (for example
adjacency down when you shut an interface)..

AS you tune for fast convergence, process-max-time 50 and ip routing
protocol purge interface (or ip slow-converge in non-12.0S/non-12.2S
trains) would also be recommended.

oli
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[c-nsp] RES: Switch Module

2008-09-19 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
attach mod_number
show ver
 
Cheers,
Leonardo Gama.



De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de Ahmed Mohamed
Enviada: sex 19/9/2008 09:45
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Switch Module



Hello ,

i have CS65013 switches with some new modules installed on it
due to a documentation problem, i don't know which module was installed
recently

is there any command that can give me the uptime of the module?
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[c-nsp] RES: Cisco 12406 Etherchannel

2008-09-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
There are some restrictions...
Take a look: 
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_0s/feature/guide/lnkbndl.html
 
Cheers.



De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de Mark Tech
Enviada: ter 16/9/2008 08:12
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Cisco 12406 Etherchannel



Hi
I am trying to configure Ethernchannel/link bundling on a 12406. The port 
channel seems to be accepted, however when I try and add a channel-group to my 
GE interfaces, it says its not supported? I am using SPA-10X1GE-V2 line cards 
with c12kprp-p-mz.120-32.SY6.bin IOS


interface Port-channel1
 ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.252
 no ip directed-broadcast
 channel-group minimum active 1
 no channel-group bandwidth control-propagation

router(config-if)#channel-group 1
Error: not supported on GigabitEthernet0/0/0.

Is there a way to bundle more that 1GE port on a 12406?

Regards

 Mark



 
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[c-nsp] ELAM capture on SRB

2008-09-12 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi...
 
Does anyone know if it's feasible to use ELAM capture on SRB throttle?
I haven't been able to find it.
I'd appreciate if someone can share additional information about it.
 
Thanks much!
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[c-nsp] RES: Using CA certificates and pre-shared keys on the same box

2008-09-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Yes.
 
Just add another isakmp policy statement using the pre-shared authentication 
mode.
 
Cheers,
Leonardo Gama.



De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviada: qua 10/9/2008 11:07
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Using CA certificates and pre-shared keys on the same box



Hi,

I have a 2851 working as a hub for remote VPN sites using CA
certificates. I want to add other remotes which are using pre-shared
keys as their authentication method.

Is it possible to configure the hub router to support both the CA
trustpoint and per-shared keys?



Kind regards



Nasir Shaikh



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[c-nsp] RES: GSR12008 Error

2008-09-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi,
 
Look for errors in show controller fia.
Maybe the LC was badly seated...
Maybe you have a bad SFC...
There are a lot of possibilities.
 
Cheers,
Leonardo Gama.



De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de Chris Lane
Enviada: qua 10/9/2008 15:58
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] GSR12008 Error



All,

GSR question, appears Cisco finally got around to updating the IOS train on
12.0.32.S - we have been running S8 for a while but S11 just came out and it
appears to have many new features! One of my routers is running 12.0.32.S6 -
its been so for 2years. I had a bad 8 port FastE lc a while back so I
replaced just recently with a known good lc tested in the lab,  So I sent it
to  replace the failed one ~ after 2 days I started getting these errors.

%FABRIC-3-ERR_HANDLE:

%RP-3-FABRIC_UNI

%FIA-3-HALT

L%LC-6-BMACMDRPLY



From what I gather this is the RP is having trouble communicating with the
LC.  One of these errors suggests upgrading IOS ~ but S6 to S8 isn't that
big of a deal and couldn't possibly be the culprit could it? Is this RP
related? And if so I could easily flip to the backup RP.

Any suggestions would be super appreciative.

--
//CL
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[c-nsp] RES: Sup720 Config registry

2008-09-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
 
Notice this can be broken due to CSCeg76624, CSCeg22424 or CSCed58891.
You're safe if you're running 8.5(1) though.

[]´s
 

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviada em: domingo, 31 de agosto de 2008 09:48
Para: Brett Clausenhauf; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Sup720 Config registry

You can check the config-register setting on SP by:

rem comm sw sh ver | i register

SP is probably still set to 2142. You should change it to 0x2102 by going to 
config on RP. When you save the config it will be saved on SP also. After 
saving you can issue:

rem comm sw sh ver | i register

It should indicate 0x2102 aftrer reboot.

Asad
-- Original message --
From: Brett Clausenhauf [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 Hey Guys.. 
 
 I have a query I cannot seem to find any answer too. 
 
 
 When a sup720 module is booting, if you do a CTRL + Break into rommon 
  change the confreg register on the SP module (Changed to confreg 
 0x2142  NOT the RP module, what does this actually do? I did this by 
 mistake whilst troubleshooting an issue. The issue is now resolved but 
 I never got the opportunity to put this back (Also not sure what to 
 put it back too). The module boots up the config  appears to be 
 working 100 percent fine... I am very concerned if doing this does 
 anything detrimental that is going to be a concern later.
 
 Can anybody who might know advise? It would be very much appreciated.. 
 
 
 Thanks in advance. 
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[c-nsp] RES: Cisco 2960G Issue

2008-08-27 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi Mike,

I´ve never run into this issue before. I presume this is not a common problem.
You can start troubleshooting with 'show platform port-asic' and 'show platform 
tcam'.
There are also other 'show platform' and 'show controller' commands that might 
be useful.

Regards,
Leonardo Gama.

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Mike Cooper
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 27 de agosto de 2008 06:39
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] Cisco 2960G Issue

Hi all,

I've got a WS-C2960G-24TC-L switch running IOS 12.2(35)SE5

It's been in production for a couple of weeks in a fairly straight forward L2 
environment.

We noticed this afternoon a few hosts connected to the switch suffering 
persistent packet loss of ~20%

After a bit of investigation we narrowed it down to ports 5, 6, 7, 8. 
The ports were configured as access ports, 1 @ 10M/FD 3 @ 1G/FD, all were in 
different vlans. My assumption is the switch runs six ASICs, and that the one 
that operates those 4 ports has faulted or degraded in some way causing the 
performance issues.

None of the other machines connected to the switch were affected, and currently 
the switch is still operating.

I've since relocated the affected machines to an alternate switch, resolving 
the loss issues.

I'm interested if anyone is aware of this as a common problem with 2960G 
switches (or any switches for that matter), and if there are any tips for 
testing/troubleshooting before I return it as faulty. I bought 4 brand new 
2960Gs in one go, 1 was DoA, and now this one has developed faults which is 
leaving me with some concerns for the others.

Cheers,

--Mike
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[c-nsp] RES: conditional bgp default-originate

2008-08-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I haven't tested this, but you can configure two access-lists with both BGP 
session IP addresses of your upstream providers and match them in the route-map.
 
neighbor 10.1.0.2 default-originate route-map BGP-UP
 
route-map BGP-UP permit 10
 match ip address 101
 match ip address 102
route-map BGP-UP deny 20
 
access-list 101 permit ip host x.x.x.x
access-list 101 remark upstream provider 1 bgp session ip address
access-list 102 permit ip host y.y.y.y
access-list 102 remark upstream provider 2 bgp session ip address
 
Regards,
Leonardo Gama.


De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de Jon Lewis
Enviada: qua 13/8/2008 12:50
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] conditional bgp default-originate



I'd like to be able to conditionally advertise a default route to
customers taking just default routes only if my transit BGP sessions
appear to be functional.

I thought something like this might work:

  neighbor 10.1.0.2 default-originate route-map BGP-UP

route-map BGP-UP permit 10
  match as-path 100

ip as-path access-list 100 permit ^3356_
ip as-path access-list 100 permit ^4323_

But no such luck.  Checking the docs at

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_3/iproute/command/reference/ip2_n1g.html#wp1037042

it seems I have to exactly match against a route for the route-map to work
here.  That means actually picking a few canary routes I expect to get
from my upstreams and hoping they don't go anywhere or change mask.  I'm
not really happy with that.  Are there better ways to do this?

Also, while looking at the docs above and experimenting in the GNS3
simulator (emulated 2600s running c2600-i-mz.123-26.bin), I've found a few
oddities.

First, there's multiple errors in the docs mentioned above.  i.e. From the
URL above:

  In the following example, the last line of the configuration has been
  changed to show the use of an extended access list. The local router
  injects route 0.0.0.0 to the neighbor 172.16.2.3 only if there is a route
  to 192.168.0.0 with a mask of 255.255.0.0:

  router bgp 5
   network 172.16.0.0
   neighbor 172.16.2.3 remote-as 6
   neighbor 172.16.2.3 default-originate route-map default-map
  !
  route-map default-map 10 permit
   match ip address 1
  !
  access-list 100 permit ip host 192.168.0.0 host 255.255.255.0

In the above example, they did change the ACL to an extended access-list,
but the route-map wasn't updated to use it (still using 1) and they say
they're looking for 192.168.0.0 with a mask of 255.255.0.0, but the
access-list 100 uses a /24 mask.

Just above this example, the docs say that
  access-list 1 permit 192.168.0.0
will match a route for 192.168.0.0 with any mask.  In my simulator, I have
R1--R2--R3
R1 advertises 8.0.0.0/16 to R2.  R2 is advertising a conditional default
to R3 using the route-map

route-map BGP-UP permit 10
  match ip address 50

access-list 50 permit 8.0.0.0

When R2 receives 8.0.0.0/16 from R1, there are no hits on the ACL and
default is not sent ot R3.  If I add to access-list 50
access-list 50 permit 8.0.0.0 0.0.255.255

Standard IP access list 50
 10 permit 8.0.0.0 (973 matches)
 20 permit 8.0.0.0, wildcard bits 0.0.255.255

I get hits on the permit 8.0.0.0 line now, and default is sent to R3.
This seems kind of broken.  I haven't duplicated the setup with real
hardware to see if it's a simulator screwup...but since the simulator is
running actual IOS, it seems unlikely the simulator is to blame.

--
  Jon Lewis   |  I route
  Senior Network Engineer |  therefore you are
  Atlantic Net|
_ http://www.lewis.org/~jlewis/pgp for PGP public key_
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[c-nsp] RES: SXI on 6500 (was: SXH on 6500)

2008-08-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Just kidding...

while ( ! ( succeed = try_sx_train() ) );

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Gert Doering
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 13 de agosto de 2008 18:01
Para: Phil Mayers
Cc: 'Cisco-nsp'
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] SXI on 6500 (was: SXH on 6500)

Hi,

On Wed, Aug 13, 2008 at 11:02:52AM +0100, Phil Mayers wrote:
 Think about it:
 
 You're the 6500 IOS team. You have a large body of upstream IOS code, 
 and you have to back-port it, but at the *same* time you also have to 
 modularise it.
 
 Contrast:
 
 You're the 7600 IOS team. You have a large body of upstream IOS code. 
 You just have to back-port it.

rant
Did I mention that the whole 6500-vs-7600-vs-why the hell would anybody
want stable IOS? debacle is really annoying?

IOS quality on the 6500/7600 platform, which really should be the show
horse platform for Cisco, is on the same (low) level as new hardware T
train release - but on other platforms one can usually choose a non-T
train, while on 6500/7600, usually you don't even get to choose between
pest or cholera...

I can't believe why things as IPv6 on a SVI or scp from the box
could simply be non-working in new releases.  Is anyone testing this
stuff?  Or is the single programmer in each BU fully occupied with
keeping the gazillion of BU stupid decision makers off his back?

[..]
 Let's not kid ourselves - SXF is going to be the stable release for 
 some time to come. I just hope they release an SXF train with support 
 for the 6716s I bought...

There is no SXF support for the Sup720-10G either, as far as I have been
led to understand, so I wouldn't hold my breath...

(Stupid me, falling for Cisco sales pitch again hey, when we have to
swap your 7606S chassis against 6506 chassis anyway, what about paying
just a ltle extra and getting a Sup720-Sup720-10G upgrade with
it?).

Now we're running SXH3, have lost BFD on SVIs, and are waiting for some
catastrophic thing to happen to our network.
/rant

gert

--
USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW!
 
//www.muc.de/~gert/
Gert Doering - Munich, Germany
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
fax: +49-89-35655025
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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[c-nsp] WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V spec

2008-07-18 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hello list,

 

Does anyone know the specs for the WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V module?

Is the 1 Gbps per port-group (8-to-1 oversubscription) full-duplex?

What is the maximum pps processing?

 

I am facing 'Rx No Packet Buffer' on two ports of the same port-group
and I think I'm hitting those limitations...

Maybe some buffer adjust be needed.

 

Kind regards,

Leonardo  

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[c-nsp] RES: 4 port ISE Giga CARD problem

2008-06-26 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Field diagnostics can help you troubleshooting the issue:

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/12_0s/feature/guide/c12k_fm/diag.htm
l

PS: You are running a pretty old IOS version.

Regards,
Leonardo Gama 

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Plz
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 26 de junho de 2008 08:00
Para: cisco-nsp
Assunto: [c-nsp] 4 port ISE Giga CARD problem

Hi, Guys.
   A new card(4 port ISE gigaethernet) couldn't go online, everytime
stopped
at starting IOS.
   I tried reload the slot soft/hard, but it didn't work. Here is the
diags.
   I didn't see the memory part in the diags so i think it's memory
problem, maybe on-site
   engineer didn't get it placed right.
   Any ideas will be appriceated.
-
xx#sh ver
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) GS Software (GSR-P-M), Version 12.0(27)S5, RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Mon 09-May-05 12:48 by kellythw
Image text-base: 0x50010C84, data-base: 0x532C8000
ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 11.2(20030116:225008)
[rarcher-pre_lci_throttle 184], DEVELOPMENT SOFTWARE
BOOTLDR: GS Software (GSR-BOOT-M), Version 12.0(8)S, EARLY DEPLOYMENT
RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
x uptime is 3 hours, 5 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload
System restarted at 15:43:06 Beijing Thu Jun 26 2008
System image file is slot0:gsr-p-mz.120-27.S5.bin
cisco 12008/GRP (R5000) processor (revision 0x05) with 524288K bytes of
memory.
R5000 CPU at 200Mhz, Implementation 35, Rev 2.1, 512KB L2 Cache
Last reset from power-on
2 Route Processor Cards
2 Clock Scheduler Cards
3 Switch Fabric Cards
2 Three Port Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3z controllers (6
GigabitEthernet).
1 Four Port Gigabit Ethernet/IEEE 802.3z controller (4 GigabitEthernet).
1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
10 GigabitEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
507K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
20480K bytes of Flash PCMCIA card at slot 0 (Sector size 128K).
8192K bytes of Flash internal SIMM (Sector size 256K).
Configuration register is 0x2102
WARNING: Old fab-loader in slot 4; use upgrade fabric-downloader to
update
WARNING: Old MBus agent ROM in some slots; use upgrade mbus-agent-rom
to
update
#sh diags 4
SLOT 4  (RP/LC 4 ): 4 Port ISE Gigabit Ethernet
  MAIN: type 119,  800-22811-07 rev F0
Deviation: 0
HW config: 0x00SW key: 00-00-00
  PCA:  73-8517-07 rev C0 ver 5
Design Release 6.0  S/N SAL113922D7
  MBUS: Embedded Agent
Test hist: 0x00RMA#: 00-00-00RMA hist: 0x00
  DIAG: Test count: 0xTest results: 0x
  FRU:  Linecard/Module: 4GE-SFP-LC=
  L3 Engine: 3 - ISE OC48 (2.5 Gbps)
  MBUS Agent Software version 1.98 (RAM) (ROM version is 2.32)
  ROM Monitor version 1.13
  Fabric Downloader version used 5.6 (ROM version is 6.4)
  Primary clock is CSC 1
  Board is analyzed
  Board State is Starting IOS (IOS  STRT)
  Insertion time: 00:46:49 (02:18:46 ago)



Best Regards,
runt
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[c-nsp] RES: SCA BB Console on Windows Vista

2008-06-18 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
I know one person  :-)
 
I resolved the issue reinstalling the application. Something was going wrong 
with Java.
 
Thanks anyway,
 
Leonardo Gama.



De: Ziv Leyes [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviada: ter 17/6/2008 05:11
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: SCA BB Console on Windows Vista



Has anyone ever installed Windows Vista?? ;-)


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Leonardo Gama 
Souza
Sent: Monday, June 16, 2008 5:42 PM
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] SCA BB Console on Windows Vista

Hi there,

Has anyone ever installed SCA BB Console 3.1.5 on Windows Vista?
I haven't found any information about it.

I'll appreciate any clue or insight.


Thanks!
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This footnote confirms that this email message has been scanned by
PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals  computer 
viruses.










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PineApp Mail-SeCure for the presence of malicious code, vandals  computer 
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[c-nsp] RES: User not authenticating by radius

2008-06-16 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi Everton,
 
Your router is sending access-requests to the wrong Radius IP address 
10.180.50.74.
It was supposed to send them to 10.10.50.74, all right?
Try to create an interface loopback with the IP address configured in your 
Radius' client file and configure 'ip radius source-interface loopbackX'. Make 
sure routing is ok.
It's worth also comparing configuration before and after the reload, if you 
could.
 
Regards,
Leonardo Gama.



De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de Everton Diniz
Enviada: seg 16/6/2008 12:46
Para: cisco-nsp
Assunto: [c-nsp] User not authenticating by radius



Hi all,

After a reboot on router, the radius do not auth users. The config is
not change.
This the config and debug output.

RT_2811#sh run | i aaa|radius
aaa new-model
aaa authentication login default group radius local
aaa authentication enable default group radius enable
aaa authorization exec default group radius none
aaa authorization network default group radius none
aaa accounting exec default start-stop group radius
aaa session-id common
radius-server host 10.10.50.74 auth-port 1812 acct-port 1813
radius-server key 7 shared

000334: Jun 16 12:31:23: RADIUS/ENCODE(0018): ask Username: 
000335: Jun 16 12:31:23: RADIUS/ENCODE(0018): send packet; GET_USER
000338: Jun 16 12:37:24: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A): ask Username: 
000339: Jun 16 12:37:24: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A): send packet; GET_USER
000340: Jun 16 12:37:27: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A): ask Password: 
000341: Jun 16 12:37:27: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A): send packet; GET_PASSWORD
000342: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A):Orig. component type = EXEC
000343: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  AAA Unsupported Attr: interface
   [156] 6
000344: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:   74 74 79 33
 [tty3]
000345: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS(001A): Storing nasport 322 in rad_db
000346: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A): dropping service
type, radius-server attribute 6 on-for-login-auth is off
000347: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS(001A): Config NAS IP: 0.0.0.0
000348: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS/ENCODE(001A): acct_session_id: 25
000349: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS(001A): sending
000350: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS/ENCODE: Best Local IP-Address
10.180.50.1 for Radius-Server 10.180.50.74
000351: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS(001A): Send Access-Request to
10.180.50.74:1812 id 1645/36, len 83
000352: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  authenticator 9C 90 BC 71 C7 35 FE
E3 - E5 17 32 00 D2 DE 4A 88
000353: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  User-Name   [1]   13  cpm.everton
000354: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  User-Password   [2]   18  *
000355: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  NAS-Port[5]   6   322
000356: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  NAS-Port-Type   [61]  6
Virtual   [5]
000357: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  Calling-Station-Id  [31]  14  10.251.0.130
000358: Jun 16 12:37:29: RADIUS:  NAS-IP-Address  [4]   6
10.180.50.1
000359: Jun 16 12:37:35: RADIUS: no sg in radius-timers: ctx
0x44540118 sg 0x
000360: Jun 16 12:37:35: RADIUS: Retransmit to
(10.180.50.74:1812,1813) for id 1645/36
000361: Jun 16 12:37:40: RADIUS: no sg in radius-timers: ctx
0x44540118 sg 0x
000362: Jun 16 12:37:40: RADIUS: Retransmit to
(10.180.50.74:1812,1813) for id 1645/36
000363: Jun 16 12:37:45: RADIUS: no sg in radius-timers: ctx
0x44540118 sg 0x
000364: Jun 16 12:37:45: RADIUS: Retransmit to
(10.180.50.74:1812,1813) for id 1645/36
000365: Jun 16 12:37:51: RADIUS: no sg in radius-timers: ctx
0x44540118 sg 0x
000366: Jun 16 12:37:51: RADIUS: No response from
(10.180.50.74:1812,1813) for id 1645/36
000367: Jun 16 12:37:51: RADIUS/DECODE: parse response no app start; FAIL
000368: Jun 16 12:37:51: RADIUS/DECODE: parse response; FAIL
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[c-nsp] RES: Router security defaults (WAS RE: Proxy ARP -- Todisable, or not to disable..)

2008-03-24 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
as for the interface stuff...

 
 Per Interface Config
 
  no ip redirects
  no ip unreachables

personally, I don't like those two. what's wrong about a router
_sending_ icmp redirects or (even more important/useful) icmp
unreachables?
keep in mind those commands are not about accepting those (but, as said:
sending them).


[Leonardo Gama Souza] 

Personally I think it's much better rate-limit 'ip unreachables' than
block them.
Probably Cisco doesn't change these silly defaults because they won't
have selling points for tools such as SDM. :)


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[c-nsp] RES: Cisco 7600, bgp neighbor default-originate breaks

2008-03-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Yeah. Interesting... 
I've been facing this same annoying issue.
And I'm dealing with TAC to solve it as well.

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[c-nsp] RES: RES: Bogon Filter - Least Resource/CPU intensive method?

2008-03-10 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi Ziv,

There is a nice white paper on cisco.com:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/prod/collateral/iosswrel/ps6537/ps6586/ps6642/prod_white_paper0900aecd80313fac.pdf

[]´s

-Mensagem original-
De: Ziv Leyes [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Enviada em: domingo, 9 de março de 2008 05:51
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; cisco-nsp
Assunto: RE: [c-nsp] RES: Bogon Filter - Least Resource/CPU intensive method?

Will someone be kind and share some sample config for rpf and/or implementation 
recommendations such as required platforms, IOS and so?
Thanks in advance,

Ziv



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Leonardo Gama 
Souza
Sent: Wednesday, March 05, 2008 4:59 PM
To: cisco-nsp
Subject: [c-nsp] RES: Bogon Filter - Least Resource/CPU intensive method?



Does loose rpf indeed drop packets sourced from null routes?  I know
strict does for certain, and is the least intensive method of blocking
packets sourced from a particular IP/subnet.


Yes, it does. And it works pretty well.

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[c-nsp] RES: Bogon Filter - Least Resource/CPU intensive method?

2008-03-05 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza


Does loose rpf indeed drop packets sourced from null routes?  I know 
strict does for certain, and is the least intensive method of blocking 
packets sourced from a particular IP/subnet.


Yes, it does. And it works pretty well.

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[c-nsp] RES: RES: activ/standby cpu card status changed

2008-02-29 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Actually this bug had already corrected in SXF2...



De: e ninja [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviada: sex 29/2/2008 17:29
Para: Nemeth Laszlo
Cc: Leonardo Gama Souza; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] RES: activ/standby cpu card status changed


Nemeth,

Your SUP crashed because it failed over 10 consecutive TestSPRPInbandPing. Get 
the fix/workaround for sc33990 below. 

/eninja




CSCsc33990 

Symptoms: A supervisor engine may unexpectedly reset when the 
TestSPRPInbandPing as part of the Cisco Generic Online Diagnostics (GOLD) fails 
for 10 consecutive times. 

The following syslog error messages are typically generated right before the 
supervisor engine resets, and can also be found in the crashinfo files: 

%CONST_DIAG-SP-3-HM_TEST_FAIL: Module slot# TestSPRPInbandPing consecutive 
failure count:5
%CONST_DIAG-SP-6-HM_TEST_INFO: CPU util(5sec): SP=10% RP=0% Traffic=0% 
netint_thr_active[0], Tx_Rate[4412], Rx_Rate[0]
%CONST_DIAG-SP-3-HM_TEST_FAIL: Module slot# TestSPRPInbandPing consecutive 
failure count:10
%CONST_DIAG-SP-6-HM_TEST_INFO: CPU util(5sec): SP=10% RP=0% Traffic=0% 
netint_thr_active[0], Tx_Rate[4652], Rx_Rate[0]
%CONST_DIAG-SP-2-HM_SUP_CRSH: Supervisor crashed due to unrecoverable errors, 
Reason: Failed TestSPRPInbandPing 

Conditions: This symptom is observed on a Cisco Catalyst 6500 series switch and 
Cisco 7600 series router that run an integrated Cisco IOS software image. The 
trigger for the symptom may be possible corruption in TCAM entries that are 
used to perform the TestSPRPInbandPing. 

Workaround: Enter the no diagnostic crash global configuration command to 
disable exceptions that are being triggered by failed diagnostic monitoring. 
However, you should do this with discretion because it may also prevent the 
system from taking proactive measure to mitigate problems that could impact 
user traffic. 

Further Information: The fix for this caveat is more of an enhancement because 
it only prevents the system from being over-aggressive in taking exceptions 
when the TestSPRPInbandPing fails under specific conditions. Therefore, the fix 
for this caveat does not address all triggers that may cause the 
TestSPRPInbandPing to fail. Please consult Cisco TAC for further assistance if 
you experience the same problem after upgrading to a Cisco IOS software image 
that contains the fix for this caveat. 





On Fri, Feb 29, 2008 at 1:24 AM, Nemeth Laszlo [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Hi!

I put the crash file here:

ftp://195.70.33.12/crashinfo_20080228-151329_cpu1
ftp://195.70.33.12/crashinfo_20080228-151329_cpu2


If anybody knows what was the problem, please don't silent it :)

Possible it's an IOS problem?

Thanks
Laci


Leonardo Gama Souza írta:

 Hi.

 It sounds like your MSFC crashed.
 You ought to look into the crashinfo file in order to figure out why.

 cheers,
 Leonardo Gama.

 

 *De:* [EMAIL PROTECTED] em nome de Nemeth Laszlo
 *Enviada:* qui 28/2/2008 13:43
 *Para:* cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
 *Assunto:* [c-nsp] activ/standby cpu card status changed

 Hi!

 My 7604 router has 2 WS-SUP32-10GE-3B cpu card in RRP-PLUS mode.

 System image file is 
sup-bootdisk:s3223-ipservices_wan-mz.122-18.SXF9.bin

 I got this syslog messages and after it the cpu card changed the 
standby
 mode to
 active and active to standby. The cpu went at 100% through 15 minutes.
 I saw a network L2 loop, but I don't know that this L2 loop problem
 caused by
 the CPU change, or the CPU change caused by the L2 loop. I use RSTP.
 This router
 and more other 2 are members of a litle 10G ring.

 I can't found this error messages on cisco.com http://cisco.com/ .

 We has a similar problem on 1 january 2008 when happend a cpu state
 change to
 (cpu was 100% like now, other time the cpu goes on 0-2%).

 Any idea?

 Thanks
 Laci

 core2#sh redundancy history  | inc state
 Feb 28 16:13:33 *my state = ACTIVE(13) *peer state = DISABLED(1)
 Feb 28 16:17:12 *my state = ACTIVE(13) *peer state = UNKNOWN(0)
 Feb 28 16:17:21 *my state = ACTIVE(13) *peer state = STANDBY COLD(4)
 Feb 28 16:18:09 *my state = ACTIVE(13) *peer state = STANDBY 
COLD-CONFIG(5)
 Feb 28 16:18:19 *my state = ACTIVE(13) *peer state = STANDBY HOT(8)

 core2#sh redundancy switchover
 Switchovers this system has experienced  : 1
 Last switchover reason   : Active

[c-nsp] RES: (simple?) NAT-question mapping multiple outside addresses to one inside address

2008-02-08 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
What if you invert the picture?

ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 10.1.2.10 

And

server - outside - router - inside - source_network ?


Traffic from server to the network won't be nat'ted and the return
traffic will be directed to 10.1.2.10, thus won't match the nat rule.

cheers,
Leonardo.


-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Dennis Breithaupt
Enviada em: sexta-feira, 8 de fevereiro de 2008 05:01
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: [c-nsp] (simple?) NAT-question mapping multiple outside
addresses to one inside address

Hello list,

I request your support with this NAT-szenario, which I'm facing in a 
migration szenario from one IP-range to another.

Szenario: On the inside we have a node1. node1 formerly had the 
IL-address 192.168.1.1. During a migration the node gets moved to a 
new location with a new IL-address 10.1.2.10.

I now want this node to be reachable over both the ip-addresses. So I 
set up a hostroute for the old IL 192.168.1.1 to point to the new IL 
10.1.2.10. (or a gateway to the segment, where the node resides...)

My first approach was to define a static mapping:

ip nat inside source static 10.1.2.10 192.168.1.1

But that solution is not feasible. When trying to reach the old IL 
192.168.1.1 the translation is correct and the node is reachable, as 
it should: (1-to-1 mapping)

*Feb  8 08:55:55.223: NAT: s=10.1.1.10, d=192.168.1.1-10.1.2.10 [8]
*Feb  8 08:55:55.243: NAT*: s=10.1.2.10-192.168.1.1, d=10.1.1.10 [8]

When trying to reach the new IL 10.1.2.10 the outside-to-inside 
packet passes without NATting, but the inside-to-outside packet gets 
translated according the static mapping. So the initiating host gets an 
answer packet from a different ip.

*Feb  8 08:58:30.271: NAT: s=10.1.2.10-192.168.1.1, d=10.1.1.10 [9]

- What would be the correct instrument, to just map multiple 
inside-global IP's to one inside-local for outside-to-inside
conversations?

Thank you very much in advance, regards,
Dennis

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[c-nsp] RES: Router uptime, can you beat it?

2008-01-31 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Ok...I have one IGS running smoothly for 16 years:

IGS-BX Software, Version 8.3(0.15), ROUTER SOFTWARE
Copyright (c) 1986-1991 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 14-Aug-91 15:25 by mlb
System Bootstrap, Version 4.3(0.6), ROUTER SOFTWARE
igs uptime is 16 years, 8 weeks, 5 days, 10 hours, 28 minutes
System restarted by reload
System image file is unknown, booted via tftp from 10.0.230.11
cisco IGS (68020) processor (revision I) with 4096K/512K bytes of memory.
Processor board serial number 00043854
DDN X.25 software.
Bridging software.
1 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface.
1 Serial network interface.
16K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
Configuration register is 0x0

Can you beat it now?

No, no, I am just kidding... :)

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Howard Jones
Enviada em: terça-feira, 29 de janeiro de 2008 21:26
Para: Ben Steele; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Router uptime, can you beat it?

Ben Steele wrote:
 Anyone got anything currently running longer?

 router uptime is 4 years, 10 weeks, 5 days, 9 hours, 13 minutes
 System returned to ROM by power-on
 System restarted at 14:27:52 ACDT Fri Nov 14 2003
 System image file is flash:c2600-js-mz.122-17a.bin

 cisco 2620 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x102) with 61440K/4096K bytes  
 of memory.
   
I know it's heretical but I have a Nortel ASN in a dark corner of the 
network with at least 5 years of uptime. Sadly it also has a BayRS bug 
which means the uptime counter breaks after about 280 days or so. 
Currently it claims to have been up for -17 days.


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[c-nsp] RES: Key-chain and MD5 authentication for IS-IS

2008-01-24 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Great. Helped a lot.

Thanks.
-Mensagem original-
De: Oliver Boehmer (oboehmer) [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Enviada em: quinta-feira, 24 de janeiro de 2008 04:03
Para: Leonardo Gama Souza; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: RE: [c-nsp] Key-chain and MD5 authentication for IS-IS

Leonardo Gama Souza  wrote on Wednesday, January 23, 2008 11:10 PM:

 Hello everybody,
 
 
 
 Do you know whether I have to update the key chain string after an
 IOS upgrade? 
 
 Let´s fancy from 12.2S to 12.0S...
 
 I'm only using it for IS-IS instance authentication.
 
 
 Have anyone ever run into this situation?

You shouldn't need to update the keys, but I've seen cases where this was 
required after an upgrade (just re-entering the same key helped). I recall 
there was a bug somewhere in 12.2S where this was required for all keys (IIRC)..

oli
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[c-nsp] Key-chain and MD5 authentication for IS-IS

2008-01-23 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hello everybody,

 

Do you know whether I have to update the key chain string after an IOS upgrade?

Let´s fancy from 12.2S to 12.0S...

I'm only using it for IS-IS instance authentication.

 

Have anyone ever run into this situation?

 

I'll appreciate any clue or recommendation.

 

Leonardo.

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[c-nsp] RES: Virtual-Template DOS?

2008-01-18 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
If you are under a DoS attack and figure out that you are receiving too many 
PADI packets, you can throttle them:

virtual-template 1
sessions per-mac throtlle...

cheers

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Masood Ahmad Shah
Enviada em: sexta-feira, 18 de janeiro de 2008 12:42
Para: 'Duracom Lists'; cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Virtual-Template DOS?

There are different types of DoS attack for Cisco PPPoE services. I wonder
you might be getting too many PPPoE sessions from a customer. I suggest you
use debug vpnd things and get the real picture; keeping in mind that  you
know the over heads of using debug commands :) 

Here is something you can do to prevent such PPPoE DoS attacks 


bba-group pppoe vpn1 
 virtual-template 1 
 sessions per-vc limit 1 (1 max number of vpdn session per-vc)
 sessions per-mac limit 1 ( 1 max number of vpnd session per-mac)

Regards,
Masood Ahmad Shah


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Duracom Lists
Sent: Friday, January 18, 2008 8:08 PM
To: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: [c-nsp] Virtual-Template DOS?

I have been terminating DSL on my 7206vxr for quite some time.  My router
began acting sluggish the last couple of days for some odd reason the cpu
was being pegged out.  Below was what was in the logs non stop.  I only have
5 DSL customers terminated to this router.  In order for me to get the CPU
down I had to issue a no vpdn-group 1 to drop all the tunnels?

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software 
IOS (tm) 7200 Software (C7200-IS-M), Version 12.2(29), RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc3)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 11-May-05 15:38 by kellmill
Image text-base: 0x60008940, data-base: 0x61314000

ROM: System Bootstrap, Version 12.2(4r)B2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2)
BOOTLDR: 7200 Software (C7200-KBOOT-M), Version 12.3(6), RELEASE SOFTWARE
(fc3)

Dua-7206 uptime is 11 hours, 14 minutes
System returned to ROM by reload at 21:48:50 CST Thu Jan 17 2008
System restarted at 21:49:52 CST Thu Jan 17 2008
System image file is slot0:c7200-is-mz.122-29.bin

cisco 7206VXR (NPE400) processor (revision A) with 491520K/32768K bytes of
memory.
Processor board ID 21304031
R7000 CPU at 350Mhz, Implementation 39, Rev 3.3, 256KB L2, 4096KB L3 Cache
6 slot VXR midplane, Version 2.1




Jan 18 08:55:40: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:55:40: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:55:48: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access5, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:55:49: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access5, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:55:54: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access3, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:55:55: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access3, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:02: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:06: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:07: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:11: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:19: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:21: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:25: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access5, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:28: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access5, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:36: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access3, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:37: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access3, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:43: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:43: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:51: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:55: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:56:55: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:56:59: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:57:07: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access5, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:57:11: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access3, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:57:12: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access5, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:57:18: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access3, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:57:27: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:57:29: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access1, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:57:33: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:57:35: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access2, changed state to
down
Jan 18 08:57:43: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Virtual-Access4, changed state to
up
Jan 18 08:57:45: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface 

[c-nsp] RES: Scheduling daily reload

2008-01-02 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza

Hello.

When does the problem take place?
PPPoE Session Recovery After Reload may be the answer for that issue.

Configure 'sessions auto cleanup' under bba-group pppoe.

 

-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 2 de janeiro de 2008 12:43
Para: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Assunto: Re: [c-nsp] Scheduling daily reload

This might be a dumb question... I apologize - but how do you turn OFF ppp 
keepalives?  I'm thinking of a 7206VXR as a BRAS in particular?  Interesting as 
we have a small number of customers (10-15 possibly) at a site where their 
computer reports it's connected and our side shows them disconnected - hence my 
interest..;)  If they manually disconnect/reconnect then it goes away - we have 
figured it to be a desktop issue to date...

Paul


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Marko Milivojevic
Sent: Wednesday, January 02, 2008 7:57 AM
To: Masood Ahmad Shah; Gert Doering; Eric Helm
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Scheduling daily reload


That doesn't really help, because it's usually CPE that is unaware that it had 
been cut-off.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Masood Ahmad Shah
Sent: 2. janúar 2008 12:46
To: 'Gert Doering'; 'Eric Helm'
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Scheduling daily reload

Why the heck your service provider (upstream ISP) not using ppp keepalives.
They should use ppp keepalives on their BRAS.

Regards,
Masood Ahmad Shah


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gert Doering
Sent: Wednesday, January 02, 2008 2:54 PM
To: Eric Helm
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] Scheduling daily reload

Hi,

On Tue, Jan 01, 2008 at 09:13:23PM -0600, Eric Helm wrote:
 I've seen this happen with PPPoX connections when either the ISP makes 
 a config change that causes the BRAS to disconnect the PPP session and 
 for whatever reason the CPE doesn't receive the disconnect message so 
 the PPP session remains active and thus never re-negotiates a new session.

PPP keepalives will nicely take care of this.

gert
--
USENET is *not* the non-clickable part of WWW!
 
//www.muc.de/~gert/
Gert Doering - Munich, Germany
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
fax: +49-89-35655025
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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[c-nsp] RES: 7600 SRA vs. SRB

2007-12-26 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi.

Theorically a limited deployment is more stable than an early
deployment, but if I were you, I would wait for SRA7


-Mensagem original-
De: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Em nome de Peter Rathlev
Enviada em: quarta-feira, 26 de dezembro de 2007 11:46
Para: cisco-nsp
Assunto: [c-nsp] 7600 SRA vs. SRB

Hi everyone,

We're running 12.2(33)SRB1 on a couple of 7600/Sup720's acting as core
switches in an MPLS network. We've recently seen strange symptoms where
traffic apparantly crosses VRFs unexpectedly, although we don't have
enough data to say for sure. Reload solved the problem both times it
occurred.

We're about to upgrade to SRB2 and see if the problem continues, but are
thinking about using SRA instead. I can see the SRA6 earned the Limited
Deployment tag, but I'm unsure if this is better or worse or neither
compared to Early Deployment. Can anyone shed some light on that?

We can live without the SRB features (according to Feature Navigator).

Regards,
Peter Rathlev


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Re: [c-nsp] IPSEC behind NAT device problem

2007-10-18 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
What are you seeing from 'debug crypto isakmp' output?

Notice you have 'isakmp identity address'.
If you do not use nat-t to preserve the peer ip address, the pre-shared
key authentication will fail.


--

Message: 6
Date: Thu, 18 Oct 2007 22:02:47 +0300
From: Mihai Tanasescu [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IPSEC behind NAT device problem
To: Michael K. Smith - Adhost [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed

Hello,


I don't think this is required. (the PIX has a public IP and no NAT in 
place).

Also nat-traversal would have been required (as far as I've read) on the

C3660 router only if the Linux machine would have been unable to 
translate packets by default (which works).


This is what I found for Nat Traversal on Cisco website:

Although this feature addresses many incompatibilities between NAT and 
IPSec, the following problems still exist:

Internet Key Exchange (IKE) IP Address and NAT

This incompatibility applies only when IP addresses are used as a search

key to find a preshared key. Modification of the IP source or 
destination addresses by NAT or reverse NAT results in a mismatch 
between the IP address and the preshared key.

Embedded IP Addresses and NAT

Because the payload is integrity protected, any IP address enclosed 
within IPSec packets cannot be translated by NAT. Protocols that use 
embedded IP addresses include FTP, Internet Relay Chat (IRC), Simple 
Network Management Protocol (SNMP), Lightweight Directory Access 
Protocol (LDAP), H.323, and Session Initiation Protocol (SIP).

Michael K. Smith - Adhost wrote:
 Did you try adding:

 isakmp nat-traversal 20

 on the PIX?  There may be a similar command on the 3600 but I'm not
 sure.

 Regards,

 Mike

   
 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:cisco-nsp-
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 18, 2007 11:50 AM
 To: Church, Charles
 Cc: cisco-nsp@puck.nether.net; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: [c-nsp] IPSEC behind NAT device problem

 No.

 I'm using ESP.

 This is my config:

 192.168.5.0/24 -- PIX -- public(IP1)  INTERNET 
 
 public(IP2)
   
 Linux - 172.16.254.1  172.16.254.2 Cisco 3660 -- 192.168.6.0/24


 On PIX:

 access-list ipsec permit ip 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.0
 255.255.255.0
 access-list nonat permit ip 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.0
 255.255.255.0
 global (outside) 1 interface
 nat (inside) 0 access-list nonat
 nat (inside) 1 192.168.5.0 255.255.255.0 0 0
 isakmp enable outside
 crypto ipsec transform-set avalanche esp-des
 crypto ipsec security-association lifetime seconds 3600
 crypto map forsberg 21 ipsec-isakmp
 crypto map forsberg 21 match address ipsec
 crypto map forsberg 21 set peer public-remote-IP(linux NAT)
 crypto map forsberg 21 set transform-set avalanche
 crypto map forsberg 21 set security-association lifetime seconds
28800
 kilobytes 4608000
 isakmp key  address public-remote-IP(linux NAT) netmask
 255.255.255.255
 ! here I've also added a key for the IP behind NAT that initializes
 
 the
   
 connectiong..don't think it helps though ..but I've seen it in the
 payload
 upon debugging..so I thought it might be used instead of the public
 
 one
   
 for the initial authentication
 isakmp key  address 172.16.254.2 netmask 255.255.255.255
 isakmp identity address
 isakmp policy 21 authentication pre-share
 isakmp policy 21 encryption des
 isakmp policy 21 hash md5
 isakmp policy 21 group 1
 isakmp policy 21 lifetime 86400

 On C3660 router:

 crypto isakmp policy 11
  hash md5
  authentication pre-share
 crypto isakmp key n3$$t3@ address PIX-public-IP
 !tried here with esp-des and esp-md5-hmac before removing the last
one
 ! and trying without any auth algorithm
 crypto ipsec transform-set sharks esp-des
 crypto map nolan 11 ipsec-isakmp
  set peer PIX-public-IP
  set transform-set sharks
  match address 120

 access-list 120 permit ip 192.168.6.0 0.0.0.255 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255


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[c-nsp] Soft Reconfiguration In?

2007-10-01 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi.
There is a feature called BGP Soft Reset that introduced enhancements
to memory consumption for BGP soft reconfiguration.
You can do a research to find out if your version support it.

Regards,
Leonardo Gama.
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[c-nsp] RES: configuring PPPoE Circuit-Id Tag

2007-09-20 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
The configuration seems to be ok.
I know this feature works on the SB train.
What one are you running? 


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[c-nsp] vty access-list

2007-09-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
If your router can do it, try to use ip receive access-list.

Good luck.

Cheers,
Leonardo Gama
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[c-nsp] Fragmented memory

2007-04-13 Thread Leonardo Gama Souza
Hi there.
Does the memory fragmentation usually take place when the free memory is 
under 50MB?
I have a clue of this fragmentation when there is a lot of difference 
between free and largest memory. Isn't it?

thanks.
Leonardo Gama Souza.


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