Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-08 Thread John Mikes
Bruno,

you deal in hard words.
I still could not 'generalize' the BETTER etc. as views applied for our
(narrow, present, limited) HUMAN circumstances, with respect to our actual
interests and possibilities - our culture.
I had a discussion about 'torture' (US politix) and my opponent asked: is to
cut off an arm  not torture, if it is in the interest of saving the rest of
the body?

Similarly: ...normality made possible by the  QM statistics...
*Norms?* of what and how etablished?
*QM* as basis for norms?
*statistix* as the count of a kind WITHIN the chosen items from a selected
cut - where another (maybe larger?) cut might produce a different number?
One cannot exercise the statistical numbers on 'infinite' totality.

And the big one: *E T H I X* (pardon me the 'x')
- a cultural religion - of the arbitrary good/bad decisions, (Plotinus's
naive example fits in it perfectly). I consider your
...But frankly this *is* speculation, and the main ethics will remain
respect the others and yourself or things like that
as for a 'milder term': for human morality.
(It is tricky to differentiate ethics vs. morality).

These are items of the human mentality - not influencing the totality in
general, (however our influence can be shown how we may change nature).
Then again it is a question: would have been nature different at all, or our
inference was the necessary thing in the 'natural process'?
I am totally against the use of a conditional term - si nisi non esset
perfectum quodlibet esset - and who knows what is 'perfect'?
Not our human ways, that is for sure, do they serve our 'survival' or
'good', or not.

John M






On Sun, Dec 7, 2008 at 9:36 PM, M.A. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  *I don't know about Bruno, but I'm just referring to the ordinary
 person's attempts to improve his life in such categories as: love, health,
 creative fulfillment, prosperity, wisdom and so forth.m.a.*
 **
 **
 **

 - Original Message -
 *From:* John Mikes [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *To:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *Sent:* Saturday, December 06, 2008 9:30 AM
 *Subject:* Re: Consciousness and free will

 m.a. and Bruno:

 *BETTER OUTCOME???*
 better for whom? better than what?
 Judging human?

 JohnM

 On Sat, Dec 6, 2008 at 8:45 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Le 05-déc.-08, à 14:26, M.A. a écrit :

  Bruno,
  Is it possible that as all my copies strive towards better
  outcomes, the entire group advances?


 Yes (assuming QM), thanks to the notion of normality made possible by
 the QM statistics. Hopefully so with the comp hyp, but strictly
 speaking this is not yet proved.



  If the worst are always proportionately opposite to the best, and the
  best keep improving themselves, don't they pull the worst up with
  them? Just a hopeful thought.

 But with that notion of normality, the worst should not be
 proportionately opposite to the best. If you decide to improve
 yourself, all your you will improve, except the unlucky one who will
 get some white rabbits on their way.

 Here, both comp and QM, is like classical statistic, and roughly
 speaking you can expect all outcomes to be possible, but with *highly*
 different proportion. If you decide to do a cup of coffee, in almost
 all histories you will drink coffee, they will be just a little
 infinity or little measure of worlds where the coffee will taste like
 tea, or where the boiling water will freeze.

 I tend to think that the ethics behind QM and comp are the same usual
 ethics of the non eliminativist materialist, except that with comp,
 such ethics can be grounded on a sort of general modesty principle.
 (They will be opportunity to come back on that modesty issue).

 A priori, the comp theory of Good/Bad is NOT like in Plotinus theory.
 Plotinus believed that if someone do something BAD, the same amount of
 BAD will occur to him, soon or later. He gives a curious example which
 is no doubt a bit shocking to our ears: he says that if a man rapes a
 woman then ... he will be reincarnated into a woman and be raped by a
 man! I think there is something true in that comment, but not if taken
 literally. With comp, I can speculate on common laws for heat, love and
 money: they could obey to similar global conservation principle
 together with local creation rule. But frankly this *is* speculation,
 and the main ethics will remain respect the others and yourself or
 things like that.

 Bruno



 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Bruno Marchal
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, December 05, 2008 3:44 AM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will
 
 
  On 04 Dec 2008, at 00:29, M.A. wrote:
 
 
  Hi Bruno,
  I'm quoting your response to an older post because I
  have a residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the
  best future outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones according
  to MWI and the rule of sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing
  against myself.  M.A.
 
  Assuming just Everett QM

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-06 Thread Bruno Marchal

Le 05-déc.-08, à 14:26, M.A. a écrit :

 Bruno,
     Is it possible that as all my copies strive towards better 
 outcomes, the entire group advances?


Yes (assuming QM), thanks to the notion of normality made possible by 
the QM statistics. Hopefully so with the comp hyp, but strictly 
speaking this is not yet proved.



 If the worst are always proportionately opposite to the best, and the 
 best keep improving themselves, don't they pull the worst up with 
 them? Just a hopeful thought. 

But with that notion of normality, the worst should not be 
proportionately opposite to the best. If you decide to improve 
yourself, all your you will improve, except the unlucky one who will 
get some white rabbits on their way.

Here, both comp and QM, is like classical statistic, and roughly 
speaking you can expect all outcomes to be possible, but with *highly* 
different proportion. If you decide to do a cup of coffee, in almost 
all histories you will drink coffee, they will be just a little 
infinity or little measure of worlds where the coffee will taste like 
tea, or where the boiling water will freeze.

I tend to think that the ethics behind QM and comp are the same usual 
ethics of the non eliminativist materialist, except that with comp, 
such ethics can be grounded on a sort of general modesty principle. 
(They will be opportunity to come back on that modesty issue).

A priori, the comp theory of Good/Bad is NOT like in Plotinus theory. 
Plotinus believed that if someone do something BAD, the same amount of 
BAD will occur to him, soon or later. He gives a curious example which 
is no doubt a bit shocking to our ears: he says that if a man rapes a 
woman then ... he will be reincarnated into a woman and be raped by a 
man! I think there is something true in that comment, but not if taken 
literally. With comp, I can speculate on common laws for heat, love and 
money: they could obey to similar global conservation principle 
together with local creation rule. But frankly this *is* speculation, 
and the main ethics will remain respect the others and yourself or 
things like that.

Bruno



  
  
 - Original Message -
 From: Bruno Marchal
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, December 05, 2008 3:44 AM
 Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will


 On 04 Dec 2008, at 00:29, M.A. wrote:


 Hi Bruno,
     I'm quoting your response to an older post because I 
 have a residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the 
 best future outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones according 
 to MWI and the rule of sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing 
 against myself.  M.A.

 Assuming just Everett QM, there is a notion of normality and 
 classicality which can be derived from the quantum evolution. This is 
 expalined by david Deutsch, but also the decoherence theory. So, 
 when you take a (classical) decision you will act accordingly in the 
 vast majority of your histories, and very few version of you will 
 accidentally be doing the opposite.
 Taking into account the comp. Hyp. such decoherence has to be 
 refined a priori, and this leads to a gallery of open problems.
 Both with QM without collapse, and with comp, such normality is hard 
 to justified from the first person views when we are near death. 
 This leads to even more complex questions. I can only say that I 
 don't know what happens, but I do expect, some probable jump, 
 guided by some theoretical computer science intuition. Some 
 backtracking of experience, and renormalization of probabilities 
 could also occur.
 Many-histories is not all histories, or it is all histories but 
 with different relative weight. We can't use MW for escaping our 
 responsibilities, I think. 


 Bruno


  

 At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of 
 (instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed 
 up yourself relatively to your current stories, and make greater 
 the set of your possible continuation. As an exemple you become 
 aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make it possible for you to 
 envisage a set of possible decisions, which can themselves 
 augment your probability of survival.
  -
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-06 Thread John Mikes
m.a. and Bruno:

*BETTER OUTCOME???*
better for whom? better than what?
Judging human?

JohnM

On Sat, Dec 6, 2008 at 8:45 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Le 05-déc.-08, à 14:26, M.A. a écrit :

  Bruno,
  Is it possible that as all my copies strive towards better
  outcomes, the entire group advances?


 Yes (assuming QM), thanks to the notion of normality made possible by
 the QM statistics. Hopefully so with the comp hyp, but strictly
 speaking this is not yet proved.



  If the worst are always proportionately opposite to the best, and the
  best keep improving themselves, don't they pull the worst up with
  them? Just a hopeful thought.

 But with that notion of normality, the worst should not be
 proportionately opposite to the best. If you decide to improve
 yourself, all your you will improve, except the unlucky one who will
 get some white rabbits on their way.

 Here, both comp and QM, is like classical statistic, and roughly
 speaking you can expect all outcomes to be possible, but with *highly*
 different proportion. If you decide to do a cup of coffee, in almost
 all histories you will drink coffee, they will be just a little
 infinity or little measure of worlds where the coffee will taste like
 tea, or where the boiling water will freeze.

 I tend to think that the ethics behind QM and comp are the same usual
 ethics of the non eliminativist materialist, except that with comp,
 such ethics can be grounded on a sort of general modesty principle.
 (They will be opportunity to come back on that modesty issue).

 A priori, the comp theory of Good/Bad is NOT like in Plotinus theory.
 Plotinus believed that if someone do something BAD, the same amount of
 BAD will occur to him, soon or later. He gives a curious example which
 is no doubt a bit shocking to our ears: he says that if a man rapes a
 woman then ... he will be reincarnated into a woman and be raped by a
 man! I think there is something true in that comment, but not if taken
 literally. With comp, I can speculate on common laws for heat, love and
 money: they could obey to similar global conservation principle
 together with local creation rule. But frankly this *is* speculation,
 and the main ethics will remain respect the others and yourself or
 things like that.

 Bruno



 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Bruno Marchal
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, December 05, 2008 3:44 AM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will
 
 
  On 04 Dec 2008, at 00:29, M.A. wrote:
 
 
  Hi Bruno,
  I'm quoting your response to an older post because I
  have a residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the
  best future outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones according
  to MWI and the rule of sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing
  against myself.  M.A.
 
  Assuming just Everett QM, there is a notion of normality and
  classicality which can be derived from the quantum evolution. This is
  expalined by david Deutsch, but also the decoherence theory. So,
  when you take a (classical) decision you will act accordingly in the
  vast majority of your histories, and very few version of you will
  accidentally be doing the opposite.
  Taking into account the comp. Hyp. such decoherence has to be
  refined a priori, and this leads to a gallery of open problems.
  Both with QM without collapse, and with comp, such normality is hard
  to justified from the first person views when we are near death.
  This leads to even more complex questions. I can only say that I
  don't know what happens, but I do expect, some probable jump,
  guided by some theoretical computer science intuition. Some
  backtracking of experience, and renormalization of probabilities
  could also occur.
  Many-histories is not all histories, or it is all histories but
  with different relative weight. We can't use MW for escaping our
  responsibilities, I think.
 
 
  Bruno
 
 
 
 
  At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of
  (instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed
  up yourself relatively to your current stories, and make greater
  the set of your possible continuation. As an exemple you become
  aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make it possible for you to
  envisage a set of possible decisions, which can themselves
  augment your probability of survival.
   -
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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  You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google
  Groups Everything List group.
  To post to this group, send email
  to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-06 Thread Bruno Marchal

On 06 Dec 2008, at 15:30, John Mikes wrote:

 m.a. and Bruno:

 BETTER OUTCOME???
 better for whom? better than what?
 Judging human?


Judging the situation or the histories you are going through, whatever  
you really think is better ... for you. Like it is better to drink  
coffee when doing coffee, in general.

Better for the happiness of the machine, if you want. And we are not  
judging any machine, it seems to me.

Bruno





 JohnM

 On Sat, Dec 6, 2008 at 8:45 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
 wrote:

 Le 05-déc.-08, à 14:26, M.A. a écrit :

  Bruno,
  Is it possible that as all my copies strive towards  
 better
  outcomes, the entire group advances?


 Yes (assuming QM), thanks to the notion of normality made possible by
 the QM statistics. Hopefully so with the comp hyp, but strictly
 speaking this is not yet proved.



  If the worst are always proportionately opposite to the best, and  
 the
  best keep improving themselves, don't they pull the worst up with
  them? Just a hopeful thought.

 But with that notion of normality, the worst should not be
 proportionately opposite to the best. If you decide to improve
 yourself, all your you will improve, except the unlucky one who will
 get some white rabbits on their way.

 Here, both comp and QM, is like classical statistic, and roughly
 speaking you can expect all outcomes to be possible, but with *highly*
 different proportion. If you decide to do a cup of coffee, in almost
 all histories you will drink coffee, they will be just a little
 infinity or little measure of worlds where the coffee will taste like
 tea, or where the boiling water will freeze.

 I tend to think that the ethics behind QM and comp are the same usual
 ethics of the non eliminativist materialist, except that with comp,
 such ethics can be grounded on a sort of general modesty principle.
 (They will be opportunity to come back on that modesty issue).

 A priori, the comp theory of Good/Bad is NOT like in Plotinus theory.
 Plotinus believed that if someone do something BAD, the same amount of
 BAD will occur to him, soon or later. He gives a curious example which
 is no doubt a bit shocking to our ears: he says that if a man rapes a
 woman then ... he will be reincarnated into a woman and be raped by a
 man! I think there is something true in that comment, but not if taken
 literally. With comp, I can speculate on common laws for heat, love  
 and
 money: they could obey to similar global conservation principle
 together with local creation rule. But frankly this *is* speculation,
 and the main ethics will remain respect the others and yourself or
 things like that.

 Bruno



 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: Bruno Marchal
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, December 05, 2008 3:44 AM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will
 
 
  On 04 Dec 2008, at 00:29, M.A. wrote:
 
 
  Hi Bruno,
  I'm quoting your response to an older post  
 because I
  have a residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the
  best future outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones  
 according
  to MWI and the rule of sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing
  against myself.  M.A.
 
  Assuming just Everett QM, there is a notion of normality and
  classicality which can be derived from the quantum evolution.  
 This is
  expalined by david Deutsch, but also the decoherence theory. So,
  when you take a (classical) decision you will act accordingly in  
 the
  vast majority of your histories, and very few version of you will
  accidentally be doing the opposite.
  Taking into account the comp. Hyp. such decoherence has to be
  refined a priori, and this leads to a gallery of open problems.
  Both with QM without collapse, and with comp, such normality is  
 hard
  to justified from the first person views when we are near death.
  This leads to even more complex questions. I can only say that I
  don't know what happens, but I do expect, some probable jump,
  guided by some theoretical computer science intuition. Some
  backtracking of experience, and renormalization of probabilities
  could also occur.
  Many-histories is not all histories, or it is all histories but
  with different relative weight. We can't use MW for escaping our
  responsibilities, I think.
 
 
  Bruno
 
 
 
 
  At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of
  (instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed
  up yourself relatively to your current stories, and make  
 greater
  the set of your possible continuation. As an exemple you  
 become
  aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make it possible for you to
  envisage a set of possible decisions, which can themselves
  augment your probability of survival.
   -
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  -~--~-~--~~~---~--~~
  You received this message because you are subscribed to the  
 Google
  Groups Everything List group.
  To post to this group, send email
  to [EMAIL PROTECTED

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-05 Thread Bruno Marchal

On 04 Dec 2008, at 00:29, M.A. wrote:

 Hi Bruno,
 I'm quoting your response to an older post because I  
 have a residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the  
 best future outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones according  
 to MWI and the rule of sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing  
 against myself.  M.A.


Assuming just Everett QM, there is a notion of normality and  
classicality which can be derived from the quantum evolution. This is  
expalined by david Deutsch, but also the decoherence theory. So,  
when you take a (classical) decision you will act accordingly in the  
vast majority of your histories, and very few version of you will  
accidentally be doing the opposite.
Taking into account the comp. Hyp. such decoherence has to be  
refined a priori, and this leads to a gallery of open problems.
Both with QM without collapse, and with comp, such normality is hard  
to justified from the first person views when we are near death.  
This leads to even more complex questions. I can only say that I don't  
know what happens, but I do expect, some probable jump, guided by  
some theoretical computer science intuition. Some backtracking of  
experience, and renormalization of probabilities could also occur.
Many-histories is not all histories, or it is all histories but  
with different relative weight. We can't use MW for escaping our  
responsibilities, I think.


Bruno



 At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of  
 (instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up  
 yourself relatively to your current stories, and make greater the  
 set of your possible continuation. As an exemple you become aware  
 an asteroïd is coming nearby make it possible for you to envisage a  
 set of possible decisions, which can themselves augment your  
 probability of survival.


 -







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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-05 Thread M.A.
Bruno,
Is it possible that as all my copies strive towards better 
outcomes, the entire group advances? If the worst are always proportionately 
opposite to the best, and the best keep improving themselves, don't they pull 
the worst up with them? Just a hopeful thought.  M.A.


  - Original Message - 
  From: Bruno Marchal 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Friday, December 05, 2008 3:44 AM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will




  On 04 Dec 2008, at 00:29, M.A. wrote:


Hi Bruno,
I'm quoting your response to an older post because I have a 
residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the best future 
outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones according to MWI and the rule of 
sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing against myself.  M.A.




  Assuming just Everett QM, there is a notion of normality and classicality 
which can be derived from the quantum evolution. This is expalined by david 
Deutsch, but also the decoherence theory. So, when you take a (classical) 
decision you will act accordingly in the vast majority of your histories, and 
very few version of you will accidentally be doing the opposite.
  Taking into account the comp. Hyp. such decoherence has to be refined a 
priori, and this leads to a gallery of open problems.
  Both with QM without collapse, and with comp, such normality is hard to 
justified from the first person views when we are near death. This leads to 
even more complex questions. I can only say that I don't know what happens, but 
I do expect, some probable jump, guided by some theoretical computer science 
intuition. Some backtracking of experience, and renormalization of 
probabilities could also occur.
  Many-histories is not all histories, or it is all histories but with 
different relative weight. We can't use MW for escaping our responsibilities, 
I think. 




  Bruno





At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of 
(instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up yourself 
relatively to your current stories, and make greater the set of your possible 
continuation. As an exemple you become aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make 
it possible for you to envisage a set of possible decisions, which can 
themselves augment your probability of survival.

-







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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-04 Thread ronaldheld

Bruno:
I am aware of Everett's many worlds universe, which is predicted on
the wavefunction not collapsing. So far, that seems to be
experientally so.
Not many Physicists take consciousness into account, althought there
is a paper I just found today you may be interested in:http://
arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0812/0812.0418v1.pdf
Finally what is the computer simulating the multiverse running on?
 
Ronald

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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-04 Thread John Mikes
Ronald, Bruno, and others:

I am the 'old naive commonsesicle guy' who considers 'everything' as
'everything'. Not curtailed into mathematical, physical, or other human
invented topical restrictions, not even into the possible as WE think
about it today.
I go with Hal Ruhl in washing away the limit to nothing, since we (humanly
restricted minds) cannot fathom what we cannot fathom, but it may
be included into REAL(?) everything.
Maybe the list-name is thought as less than that?

John M

On Wed, Dec 3, 2008 at 9:14 AM, ronaldheld [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Bruno:
   We may be talking different thing but the TOE for Physics does not
 exist yet. I would think it would be QM and General Relativity and
 other things we do not know.
Could this program be running an evolving mathematical structure
 or maybe you prefer evolving block universe/multiverse?
 Ronald


 


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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-03 Thread ronaldheld

Bruno:
   We may be talking different thing but the TOE for Physics does not
exist yet. I would think it would be QM and General Relativity and
other things we do not know.
Could this program be running an evolving mathematical structure
or maybe you prefer evolving block universe/multiverse?
 Ronald


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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-03 Thread Bruno Marchal


Hi Ronald,

(Please let me quickly say something to Abram and Jason:
Abram, Jason, I will have to go. I will comment your posts tomorrow)


[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Bruno:
   We may be talking different thing but the TOE for Physics does not
 exist yet.

I agree. But there are interesting candidates like superstrings and  
loop gravity, except that they are still not taking the observer  
seriously enough, imo. The mind-body problem is still under the rug,  
and this makes them not really everything theory .



 I would think it would be QM and General Relativity and
 other things we do not know.

No doubt the TOE has to mary QM and GR in some way, ... and without  
eliminating consciousness (the only data I can't doubt?).



Could this program be running an evolving mathematical structure
 or maybe you prefer evolving block universe/multiverse?


I think none, although strictly speaking it is an open problem. Taking  
the risk of looking a bit too much poetical, but for being short and  
being able to provide you with an image, I would say that, as a  
theorem of computer science, numbers dream, and sometimes share  
dreams. You can look at a dream as a piece of a surface. Physical  
realities becomes dreams sharing, built from invariant in those  
dreams. The surfaces glue together and create bigger surfaces, but for  
some reason, it is not clear if all surfaces glues sufficiently well  
to define an absolute physical reality on the kind needed for block  
multiverse. Evolving block multiverse? I am not sure, I don't know.  
The physical world will be a bit secondary, like the border of the  
ignorance of the universal machine. Thanks to Godel, Lob, Solovay  
(logicians who made key works among others) eventually that  
ignorance has a mathematical structure. Eventually this will make  
the computationalist theory testable (and in some sense Everett QM  
confirms already some weird features of the comp hyp. Everett QM is QM  
without collapse, I guess you know).

Best,

Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-03 Thread M.A.
Hi Bruno,
I'm quoting your response to an older post because I have a 
residual question. If I  improve my ability to select the best future 
outcomes, don't I also choose the worst ones according to MWI and the rule of 
sum-over-histories?  I seem to be competing against myself.  M.A. 



At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of 
(instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up yourself 
relatively to your current stories, and make greater the set of your possible 
continuation. As an exemple you become aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make 
it possible for you to envisage a set of possible decisions, which can 
themselves augment your probability of survival.

-







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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-02 Thread M.A.
Hi Bruno,
Your reply points to deeper mysteries even as it clarifies 
simpler ones. You and others have noted a certain excitement in exploring the 
unknown and I am enjoying that prospect.

M.A.




  - Original Message - 
  From: Bruno Marchal 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Monday, December 01, 2008 11:49 AM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will




  On 30 Nov 2008, at 20:21, M.A. wrote:


Bruno,
  Thanks for the reply. I appreciate the detailed explanations. 
I'll post my responses in an interlinear manner using color to differentiate 
(if that's ok).   M.A.
  - Original Message -
  From: Bruno Marchal
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Saturday, November 29, 2008 3:49 PM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will




  On 29 Nov 2008, at 16:45, M.A. wrote:


(Assuming MEC/Comp.and MWI) If the computational universe which I 
experience




  Assuming MEC I would say *you* experience an infinity of computational 
histories.   




The term universe is far too ambiguous (now).

  But isn't each history separated from all others by impermeable walls?
  Do you mean that the word universe is ambiguous or just 
my use of it?




  The word universe is ambiguous.
  And yes, each history is separated from all others, despite all histories are 
mixed in some other histories. But *you* (third person, your bodies) belongs to 
a continuum of histories, and although they does not interact, it changes your 
probabilities on your possible consistent extensions.
















is a single instance of a vast array of similar universes playing out 
every possible variation of the initial axioms, then no one universe could 
depart from its predetermined program since in so doing it would alter its 
program and duplicate that of another universe thus spoiling the overall 
mission of implementing every possible variation.


  Histories can bifurcate in a way that you will find yourself in both 
histories (you seen from some third person point of view). Each histories is 
deterministic but, your future is uncertain.

  But what about the first person me?  I am only conscious of one 
history.


  Perahps. It could be a question of language. If you look at an electronic 
orbital you could see a cloud of possible positions, accessible by 
position-measurement. In a sense you look (indirectly) at the many histories 
you are simultaneously in, a bit like you computes in many histories you are in 
when you are using a quantum computer. When we will accept, not only digital 
brain, but quantum digital brain change of language will occur. To use the 
correct language now could be like learning quantum field theory for doing a 
pizza.












It follows that each program-universe is completely detirministic


  All right.






and that consciousness is merely an observing passenger inside the 
program;




  At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of 
(instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up yourself 
relatively to your current stories, and make greater the set of your possible 
continuation. As an exemple you become aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make 
it possible for you to envisage a set of possible decisions, which can 
themselves augment your probability of survival.

  It seems like the present copy of me can envisage these decisions, 
but be unable to carry them out unless they are part of his deterministic 
history.


  Yes. In some case, perhaps not your's, this can be helped by doctor, shaman, 
yoga, regime, drugs, sports, music, etc. It is difficult.






the conscious observer, refusing to give up the notion of free will, 
explains the lapse by rationalizations such as: God, luck, destiny, possession, 
halluciation etc.


  As far as I understand, the program here acknowledge its ignorance. If, 
by being too much proud, he doesn't, then he make higher some catastrophe 
probabilities. 

  But isn't his problem of pride determined in some history, namely the one 
I experience?


  Sure. It depends of our parents, education, etc. You can abstract such 
problems away, but this need works. It depend on the short and long pasts. We 
have inherited of million years of family trifles, we have kept some of our 
reptile instincts. But we can learn, for the better or the worse.






accept the intercession of supernatural powers (theology),




  it could just accept it belongs to a collection of deep unknown 
histories, and many other unknown things, some even not nameable (and deadly if 
named). It can consolate itself by pointing on its *partial* control.

  Not very consoling when entangled with the intense immediacy and 
sensitivity of one's ego.


  Sure. Again here yoga and music and rest can help, but life can be difficult. 
Comp does not offer any

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-01 Thread Bruno Marchal

Hi John,

 Bruno,
 I wanted to submit some reflections to M.A. but you did it better.
 Two words, however, I picked out:
  
 1. bifurcate
 I consider it a human narrowness to expect anything to split in TWO 
 (only) - Nature (the existence?) does not 'count'.
 It has unlimited varants and the choices come under the 2nd word I 
 picked out:

Doesn't amoebas split in two?
Assuming Everett is correct, doesn't observers split in many when 
observing a superposed states?
Assuming comp, am I not splitting in two, from a third person 
perpective in the duplication Washington-Moscow?


  
 2. (free?) WILL 
 The 'Free Will' is the invention of the religious trend to invoke 
 responsibility and punishment.

Or of any justice system. If not, we should substitute all jails for 
asylums. Perhaps we should?


 In 'my' position-kind even 'Will implies some personal(?) decision 
 instead of a deterministic consequence of relations all over acting 
 upon the observed change of the observed item.

I believe that free-will is compatible with determinism (old 
discussion). Free will is a form of self-determinism.


  
 As for the elusive consciousness?
 'my' attempt to find some generalized and widened identification for 
 all those different things people (as is said) 'everybody knows what 
 it is' (but many in different ways G), I ended up with the ID (first 
 published 1992):
    Acknowledgement of and response 
 to information (changes?)
 (considering it rather a process than only an 'awareness'.) I posted 
 this on several lists for psych, mind, consciousness, even diverse 
 complexities and did NOT get a refusal over the 15 years). Acceptance 
 neither. So I thought: Si tacent, clamant (or dormiunt?)
 I hold one thing for sure: Ccness (whatever it may be) is NOT a 
 'thing' callable 'physical'.

We agree on this.

Best,

Bruno


http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/

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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-01 Thread John Mikes
Hi, Bruno; you wrote (see below):

Doesn't amoebas split in two?

I did not expect from you to quote 1 (ONE) case that does not comply with a
general statement as 'evidence', especially when this 1 case is a figmentous
conclusion from the physical world's  reductionist science.
(- Even 78 additional cases won't do. -)
Your Wash-Moscow idea is just that: a human figment to 'prove' something
outrageousG
Furthermore (and I may disagree in civilian justice systems: they punish
crimes by order (maffia etc.) and don't by just?? wars):

Or of any justice system.
If not, we should substitute all jails for asylums. *Perhaps we should?*

Funny you question this: a niece of mine will defend her thesis for Ph.D.
next week in
'restorational judiciary': mitigating between victim and perpetrator and
curing the mind of the criminal into societal compliance. She had lectures
and studies in several countries.
If you are interested I can send you a lecture she delivered at a Barcelona
Conf. (in Eng).
The dissertation is in Hungarian.
*
On 'free will' - I remember the old discussion, I did not agree but kept out
of it. I still find the religious dominance inventing it for its power.
You wrote:

I believe that free-will is compatible with determinism (old discussion).

Free will is a form of self-determinism.

That does not make a logical sense to me:
self-determinism is based on the content of one's personal experience
(colored by genetic dissposition) and concerning relational input.
To call it deterministic is IMO OK, but not free will at all. Self or not
self: it is a consequence.
*
Consciousness? your agreement
(We agree on this.) looks like pertinent to the last remark only, the same
'no reply' as I mentioned in my text.
BTW: my definition is very close to my version of the 'Observer': a
(conscious?) spectator, acknowledging (reacting to?) information (i.e.
change).
It all boils down to 'relations' and their inter connectedness in the
totality.
I wonder if your 'numbers system' includes relational differentiation, or
ONLY the blank figures? If it does, it is only a language for describing the
totality (and a simplified one at that). (I seek more diversified
descriptions. )

Sorry for nitpicking

John
On Mon, Dec 1, 2008 at 5:59 AM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 Hi John,

  Bruno,
  I wanted to submit some reflections to M.A. but you did it better.
  Two words, however, I picked out:
 
  1. bifurcate
  I consider it a human narrowness to expect anything to split in TWO
  (only) - Nature (the existence?) does not 'count'.
  It has unlimited varants and the choices come under the 2nd word I
  picked out:

 Doesn't amoebas split in two?
 Assuming Everett is correct, doesn't observers split in many when
 observing a superposed states?
 Assuming comp, am I not splitting in two, from a third person
 perpective in the duplication Washington-Moscow?


 
  2. (free?) WILL
  The 'Free Will' is the invention of the religious trend to invoke
  responsibility and punishment.

 Or of any justice system. If not, we should substitute all jails for
 asylums. Perhaps we should?


  In 'my' position-kind even 'Will implies some personal(?) decision
  instead of a deterministic consequence of relations all over acting
  upon the observed change of the observed item.

 I believe that free-will is compatible with determinism (old
 discussion). Free will is a form of self-determinism.


 
  As for the elusive consciousness?
  'my' attempt to find some generalized and widened identification for
  all those different things people (as is said) 'everybody knows what
  it is' (but many in different ways G), I ended up with the ID (first
  published 1992):
 Acknowledgement of and response
  to information (changes?)
  (considering it rather a process than only an 'awareness'.) I posted
  this on several lists for psych, mind, consciousness, even diverse
  complexities and did NOT get a refusal over the 15 years). Acceptance
  neither. So I thought: Si tacent, clamant (or dormiunt?)
  I hold one thing for sure: Ccness (whatever it may be) is NOT a
  'thing' callable 'physical'.

 We agree on this.

 Best,

 Bruno


 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/

 


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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-01 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 01 Dec 2008, at 17:26, John Mikes wrote:

 That does not make a logical sense to me:
 self-determinism is based on the content of one's personal  
 experience (colored by genetic dissposition) and concerning  
 relational input.
 To call it deterministic is IMO OK, but not free will at all. Self  
 or not self: it is a consequence.


Then we should make all criminals free, because they all just obeys  
Schroedinger equation. (Free)-will exists because we cannot known all  
our determinations, and because we know that we cannot know our  
determinations, I would say.



 I wonder if your 'numbers system' includes relational  
 differentiation, or ONLY the blank figures? If it does, it is only a  
 language for describing the totality (and a simplified one at that).  
 (I seek more diversified descriptions. )



You seem a bit unfair. Even in the case of the theology of the ideally  
correct universal machine there will be 8 very different sort of  
persons points of view, and I have never dare to say to the list that  
the four last one really multiplies into infinity. All this potential  
diversity exists before the machine actually live any experience. You  
are again accusing me of reductionism by using what I'm afraid looks a  
bit like a reductionist conception of machines and numbers.

Good luck for your niece,

Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-01 Thread Michael Rosefield
This business of histories not interacting... does the Bell Inequality have
some bearing here? My intuition is that the universe behaves classically
while it's linked to consciousness - quantum interference is fine as long as
it leaves no 'split-states' hanging around to be
observed/otherwise-directly-affecting-consciousness. (Or, rephrasing,
quantum behaviour can be observed after-the-fact, but interacting with
split-states splits consciousness and maybe also produces nonconscious
split-minds.)

The short version: the universe is fully quantum whenever we aren't looking
at it.


2008/12/1 Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 On 30 Nov 2008, at 20:21, M.A. wrote:

 *Bruno,*
 *  Thanks for the reply. I appreciate the detailed explanations.
 I'll post my responses in an interlinear manner using color to
 differentiate (if that's ok).   M.A.*

 - Original Message -
 *From:* Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *To:* [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 *Sent:* Saturday, November 29, 2008 3:49 PM
 *Subject:* Re: Consciousness and free will


 On 29 Nov 2008, at 16:45, M.A. wrote:

 *(Assuming MEC/Comp.and MWI) If the computational universe which I
 experience*



 Assuming MEC I would say *you* experience an infinity of computational
 histories.



   The term universe is far too ambiguous (now).

 *But isn't each history separated from all others by impermeable
 walls?  Do you mean that the word universe is
 ambiguous or just my use of it?*


 The word universe is ambiguous.
 And yes, each history is separated from all others, despite all histories
 are mixed in some other histories. But *you* (third person, your bodies)
 belongs to a continuum of histories, and although they does not interact, it
 changes your probabilities on your possible consistent extensions.








 *is a single instance of a vast array of similar universes playing out
 every possible variation of the initial axioms, then no one universe could
 depart from its predetermined program since in so doing it would alter its
 program and duplicate that of another universe thus spoiling the overall
 mission of implementing every possible variation.*


 Histories can bifurcate in a way that you will find yourself in both
 histories (you seen from some third person point of view). Each histories
 is deterministic but, your future is uncertain.

 *But what about the first person me?  I am only conscious of one
 history.*


 Perahps. It could be a question of language. If you look at an electronic
 orbital you could see a cloud of possible positions, accessible by
 position-measurement. In a sense you look (indirectly) at the many
 histories you are simultaneously in, a bit like you computes in many
 histories you are in when you are using a quantum computer. When we will
 accept, not only digital brain, but quantum digital brain change of language
 will occur. To use the correct language now could be like learning quantum
 field theory for doing a pizza.






 *It follows that each program-universe is completely detirministic*


 All right.



 *and that consciousness is merely an observing passenger inside the
 program;*



 At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of
 (instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up yourself
 relatively to your current stories, and make greater the set of your
 possible continuation. As an exemple you become aware an asteroïd is coming
 nearby make it possible for you to envisage a set of possible decisions,
 which can themselves augment your probability of survival.

 *It seems like the present copy of me can envisage these decisions,
 but be unable to carry them out unless they are part of his deterministic
 history.*


 Yes. In some case, perhaps not your's, this can be helped by doctor,
 shaman, yoga, regime, drugs, sports, music, etc. It is difficult.



 *the conscious observer, refusing to give up the notion of free will,
 explains the lapse by rationalizations such as: God, luck, destiny,
 possession, halluciation etc.*


 As far as I understand, the program here acknowledge its ignorance. If, by
 being too much proud, he doesn't, then he make higher some catastrophe
 probabilities.

 *But isn't his problem of pride determined in some history, namely the one
 I experience?*


 Sure. It depends of our parents, education, etc. You can abstract such
 problems away, but this need works. It depend on the short and long pasts.
 We have inherited of million years of family trifles, we have kept some of
 our reptile instincts. But we can learn, for the better or the worse.



 *accept the intercession of supernatural powers (theology),*



 it could just accept it belongs to a collection of deep unknown
 histories, and many other unknown things, some even not nameable (and deadly
 if named). It can consolate itself by pointing on its *partial* control.

 *Not very consoling when entangled with the intense immediacy and
 sensitivity of one's ego

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-01 Thread Günther Greindl

Dear Bruno,

Bruno Marchal wrote:
 To call it deterministic is IMO OK, but not free will at all. Self  
 or not self: it is a consequence.
 
 Then we should make all criminals free, because they all just obeys  
 Schroedinger equation. (Free)-will exists because we cannot known all  

No of course not. We have to talk at different levels.

When we talk about metaphysics, we see that there is no such thing as 
free will.

When we talk about human society, punishment (prison; better: 
institution for therapy - bring back into society, no retribution) is 
_social signalling_ - bad behaviour is not wanted, not tolerated, 
society will react (if it wouldn't one would change deterministic 
facts for future generations).

To translate it back into the metaphysical view: in Platonia, structures 
where order is enforced so that more OMs can live happy lives have 
higher measure.

(Ok I am very optimistic now but I am in the mood; share the dream for a 
moment *grin*)

Cheers,
Günther

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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-12-01 Thread Günther Greindl

Hello M.A.,

 * Mine dwells on bad actions. (Jewish guilt perhaps.) *

Maybe this post is of interest for you? (it is good)

http://www.overcomingbias.com/2007/03/tsuyoku_naritai.html

 The whole of Nietzsche's
 philosophy is a monument dedicated to gainsay that error.
  
 *Yet most of his personal life seems to affirm it.*

I think his life was tragic because he had great insights (in a way, he 
was a mystic - an intellectual mystic if you like) -  and nobody to talk 
to. I think loneliness is what drove him crazy in the end.

And he was ahead of his times. Only now is philosophy being begun to 
be understood (anglo-american interest has flared up considerably in the 
last couple of years).

Best Wishes,
Günther



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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-11-30 Thread John Mikes
Bruno,
I wanted to submit some reflections to M.A. but you did it better.
Two words, however, I picked out:

*1. bifurcate*
I consider it a human narrowness to expect anything *to split in
TWO*(only) - Nature (the existence?) does not 'count'.
It has unlimited varants and the choices come under the 2nd word I picked
out:

*2. (free?) WILL*
 The *'Free Will'* is the invention of the religious trend to invoke
responsibility and punishment.
In 'my' position-kind even 'Will implies some personal(?) decision instead
of a deterministic *consequence of relations all over* acting upon the
observed change of the observed item.

As for the elusive *consciousness?*
'my' attempt to find some generalized and widened identification for all
those different things people (as is said)* 'everybody knows what it
is'*(but many in
*different ways* G), I ended up with the ID (first published 1992):
   *Acknowledgement of and response *
*to information (changes?)*
(considering it rather a process than only an 'awareness'.) I posted this on
several lists for psych, mind, consciousness, even diverse complexities and
did NOT get a refusal over the 15 years). Acceptance neither. So I thought:
Si tacent, clamant (or dormiunt?)
I hold one thing for sure: Ccness (whatever it may be) is NOT a 'thing'
callable 'physical'.

(I feel M.A. tacitly assigns to universe,the program, or whatever some
god-like authoritative decisionmaking role).

John M

* *
On Sat, Nov 29, 2008 at 3:49 PM, Bruno Marchal [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  On 29 Nov 2008, at 16:45, M.A. wrote:

  *(Assuming MEC/Comp.and MWI) If the computational universe which I
 experience*



 Assuming MEC I would say *you* experience an infinity of computational
 histories. The term universe is far too ambiguous (now).



  *is a single instance of a vast array of similar universes playing out
 every possible variation of the initial axioms, then no one universe could
 depart from its predetermined program since in so doing it would alter its
 program and duplicate that of another universe thus spoiling the overall
 mission of implementing every possible variation.*


 Histories can bifurcate in a way that you will find yourself in both
 histories (you seen from some third person point of view). Each histories
 is deterministic but, your future is uncertain.



  *It follows that each program-universe is completely detirministic *


 All right.



  *and that consciousness is merely an observing passenger inside the
 program;*



 At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of
 (instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up yourself
 relatively to your current stories, and make greater the set of your
 possible continuation. As an exemple you become aware an asteroïd is coming
 nearby make it possible for you to envisage a set of possible decisions,
 which can themselves augment your probability of survival.



  * thus each program that contains a thinking entity is in a schizophrenic
 condition. *



 Come on!



  *This is because consciousness--which is part of the program--is capable
 of judging the actions of the program. When the program acts in a way
 approved by it, *


 by it?


  *the thinker is encouraged to believe that its free will produced the
 action. *


 ?



  *But when the program acts in a manner repugnant to it,*



 to who?


  *the conscious observer, refusing to give up the notion of free will,
 explains the lapse by rationalizations such as: God, luck, destiny,
 possession, halluciation etc. *


 As far as I understand, the program here acknowledge its ignorance. If, by
 being too much proud, he doesn't, then he make higher some catastrophe
 probabilities.



  *So every consciousness, bearing burdensome memories of repugnant
 actions, must either surrender the possibility of free will (fatalism),*


 Wrongly, I would say.



  *accept the intercession of supernatural powers (theology), *



 it could just accept it belongs to a collection of deep unknown
 histories, and many other unknown things, some even not nameable (and deadly
 if named). It can consolate itself by pointing on its *partial* control.

 Note also that it is not really the program or the machine who thinks, but
 the people vehiculated trough that machine computation relatively to its
 most probable (and local) computational histories.



  *or theorize an inaccessible part of itself that is able to override
 its purposes (Freud). *



 That is not entirely meaningless imo.



  *All of which implies a schism between consciousness and one of the
 following: the program, the universe or itself.*



 Here I agree. Universal machine are born to experience such a schism. We
 can come back on this. In its purer form it is a consequence of
 incompleteness. All universal machine hides a mystery to themselves, and
 more the machine learn, more that mystery is bigger. (This is related to the
 gap between G and G*, for those who reminds previous 

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-11-30 Thread M.A.
Bruno,
  Thanks for the reply. I appreciate the detailed explanations. I'll 
post my responses in an interlinear manner using color to differentiate (if 
that's ok).   M.A.
  - Original Message - 
  From: Bruno Marchal 
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Saturday, November 29, 2008 3:49 PM
  Subject: Re: Consciousness and free will




  On 29 Nov 2008, at 16:45, M.A. wrote:


(Assuming MEC/Comp.and MWI) If the computational universe which I experience




  Assuming MEC I would say *you* experience an infinity of computational 
histories. The term universe is far too ambiguous 
(now).

  But isn't each history separated from all others by impermeable walls?
  Do you mean that the word universe is ambiguous or just my 
use of it?






is a single instance of a vast array of similar universes playing out every 
possible variation of the initial axioms, then no one universe could depart 
from its predetermined program since in so doing it would alter its program and 
duplicate that of another universe thus spoiling the overall mission of 
implementing every possible variation.


  Histories can bifurcate in a way that you will find yourself in both 
histories (you seen from some third person point of view). Each histories is 
deterministic but, your future is uncertain.

  But what about the first person me?  I am only conscious of one history.






It follows that each program-universe is completely detirministic 


  All right.






and that consciousness is merely an observing passenger inside the program;




  At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of (instinctively 
at first) betting on a history. This will speed up yourself relatively to your 
current stories, and make greater the set of your possible continuation. As an 
exemple you become aware an asteroïd is coming nearby make it possible for you 
to envisage a set of possible decisions, which can themselves augment your 
probability of survival.

  It seems like the present copy of me can envisage these decisions, but be 
unable to carry them out unless they are part of his deterministic history. 






 thus each program that contains a thinking entity is in a schizophrenic 
condition. 




  Come on! You agree to the presense of schism below. Is it the connotation of 
schizophrenic that you don't like?






This is because consciousness--which is part of the program--is capable of 
judging the actions of the program. When the program acts in a way approved by 
it, 


  by it?  Sorry. It means consciousness in this and the following paragraphs.




the thinker is encouraged to believe that his will produced the action. 


  ?






But when the program acts in a manner repugnant to it,




  to who? (The conscious observer.)




the conscious observer, refusing to give up the notion of free will, 
explains the lapse by rationalizations such as: God, luck, destiny, possession, 
halluciation etc. 


  As far as I understand, the program here acknowledge its ignorance. If, by 
being too much proud, he doesn't, then he make higher some catastrophe 
probabilities. 

  But isn't his problem of pride determined in some history, namely the one I 
experience?






So every consciousness, bearing burdensome memories of repugnant actions, 
must either surrender the possibility of free will (fatalism),


  Wrongly, I would say.






accept the intercession of supernatural powers (theology), 




  it could just accept it belongs to a collection of deep unknown histories, 
and many other unknown things, some even not nameable (and deadly if named). It 
can consolate itself by pointing on its *partial* control.

  Not very consoling when entangled with the intense immediacy and sensitivity 
of one's ego.


  Note also that it is not really the program or the machine who thinks, but 
the people vehiculated trough that machine computation relatively to its most 
probable (and local) computational histories.

  But I think as an individual, not as a group.






or theorize an inaccessible part of itself that is able to override its 
purposes (Freud). 




  That is not entirely meaningless imo.






All of which implies a schism between consciousness and one of the 
following: the program, the universe or itself.




  Here I agree. Universal machine are born to experience such a schism. We can 
come back on this. In its purer form it is a consequence of incompleteness. All 
universal machine hides a mystery to themselves, and more the machine learn, 
more that mystery is bigger. (This is related to the gap between G and G*, for 
those who reminds previous explanations).

  I find this most profound.





I'd be interested to know to what extent my thinking about this question 
agrees with or goes against the present discussion

Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-11-30 Thread Kim Jones


On 01/12/2008, at 6:21 AM, M.A. wrote:

 Is it the connotation of schizophrenic that you don't like?



The term schizophrenic is an incredibly misused/misunderstood  
adjective. It specifically DOES NOT mean multiple personality  
(disorder) which is the common coin usage (ie not in a medico- 
diagnostic context)

Please help out by using some other word or term: perhaps split  
existence or multiple instantiation which conveys graphically what  
you mean. Perhaps there is another single word.

 From the Wikipedia article on Schizophrenia:


The word schizophrenia—which translates roughly as splitting of the  
mind and comes from the Greek roots schizein(σχίζειν, to  
split) and phrēn, phren- (φρήν, φρεν-, mind)[187]—was  
coined by Eugen Bleuler in 1908 and was intended to describe the  
separation of function between personality, thinking, memory, and  
perception. Bleuler described the main symptoms as 4 A's: flattened  
Affect, Autism, impaired Association of ideas and Ambivalence.[188]  
Bleuler realized that the illness was not a dementia as some of his  
patients improved rather than deteriorated and hence proposed the term  
schizophrenia instead.

The term schizophrenia is commonly misunderstood to mean that affected  
persons have a split personality. Although some people diagnosed  
with schizophrenia may hear voices and may experience the voices as  
distinct personalities, schizophrenia does not involve a person  
changing among distinct multiple personalities. The confusion arises  
in part due to the meaning of Bleuler's term schizophrenia (literally  
split or shattered mind). The first known misuse of the term to  
mean split personality was in an article by the poet T. S. Eliot in  
1933.[189]


Kim
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Re: Consciousness and free will

2008-11-29 Thread Bruno Marchal

On 29 Nov 2008, at 16:45, M.A. wrote:

 (Assuming MEC/Comp.and MWI) If the computational universe which I  
 experience


Assuming MEC I would say *you* experience an infinity of computational  
histories. The term universe is far too ambiguous (now).



 is a single instance of a vast array of similar universes playing  
 out every possible variation of the initial axioms, then no one  
 universe could depart from its predetermined program since in so  
 doing it would alter its program and duplicate that of another  
 universe thus spoiling the overall mission of implementing every  
 possible variation.

Histories can bifurcate in a way that you will find yourself in both  
histories (you seen from some third person point of view). Each  
histories is deterministic but, your future is uncertain.



 It follows that each program-universe is completely detirministic

All right.



 and that consciousness is merely an observing passenger inside the  
 program;


At some point I could defined consciousness as the state of  
(instinctively at first) betting on a history. This will speed up  
yourself relatively to your current stories, and make greater the set  
of your possible continuation. As an exemple you become aware an  
asteroïd is coming nearby make it possible for you to envisage a set  
of possible decisions, which can themselves augment your probability  
of survival.



  thus each program that contains a thinking entity is in a  
 schizophrenic condition.


Come on!



 This is because consciousness--which is part of the program--is  
 capable of judging the actions of the program. When the program acts  
 in a way approved by it,

by it?


 the thinker is encouraged to believe that its free will produced the  
 action.

?



 But when the program acts in a manner repugnant to it,


to who?


 the conscious observer, refusing to give up the notion of free will,  
 explains the lapse by rationalizations such as: God, luck, destiny,  
 possession, halluciation etc.

As far as I understand, the program here acknowledge its ignorance.  
If, by being too much proud, he doesn't, then he make higher some  
catastrophe probabilities.



 So every consciousness, bearing burdensome memories of repugnant  
 actions, must either surrender the possibility of free will  
 (fatalism),

Wrongly, I would say.



 accept the intercession of supernatural powers (theology),


it could just accept it belongs to a collection of deep unknown  
histories, and many other unknown things, some even not nameable (and  
deadly if named). It can consolate itself by pointing on its *partial*  
control.

Note also that it is not really the program or the machine who thinks,  
but the people vehiculated trough that machine computation  
relatively to its most probable (and local) computational histories.



 or theorize an inaccessible part of itself that is able to override  
 its purposes (Freud).


That is not entirely meaningless imo.



 All of which implies a schism between consciousness and one of the  
 following: the program, the universe or itself.


Here I agree. Universal machine are born to experience such a schism.  
We can come back on this. In its purer form it is a consequence of  
incompleteness. All universal machine hides a mystery to themselves,  
and more the machine learn, more that mystery is bigger. (This is  
related to the gap between G and G*, for those who reminds previous  
explanations).



 I'd be interested to know to what extent my thinking about this  
 question agrees with or goes against the present discussion.

   
   
 m 
 .a.



I made a try. Interesting post. Tell me if you are ok with it. (I  
believe in free will, but I would prefer to say simply just will.  
Free-will is a bit of an oxymoron).

Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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