Re: USB Flash Drives

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Rather than mounting the disks, I find it easier to use the mtools
port (emulators/mtools).  The commands look like the old ms-dos
commands, and include a copy command.



Sorry if unrelated, but is there any way to avoid system crash after ejection of


just like he said - use mtools for DOS-format flashdrives :)
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Re: CMS suggestion on FreeBSD (except Mambo)

2008-12-14 Thread dick hoogendijk
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 09:31:16 +0800
Nguyen Tam Chinh uni...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Sat, Dec 13, 2008 at 9:26 PM, munkhbayar batkhuu
 bmr...@gmail.com wrote:

  My question is, Can you suggest me on more secure open source CMS?,
  which CMS are you using on FreeBSD?.

 How about WordPress? Its code is very nice :)

A simple but fast CMS is Textpattern. For heavy duty (and a somewhat
steep learning curve) TYPO3 (4.2.3) is very good.

-- 
Dick Hoogendijk -- PGP/GnuPG key: 01D2433D
+ http://nagual.nl/ | SunOS sxce snv103 ++
+ All that's really worth doing is what we do for others (Lewis Carrol)
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Hi,
I know that IM support japanese text.
On Freebsd 7.0 with latest imagemagick built from port (6.4.7) and
msgothic.ttc copied from windows partition,
imagick extension of PHP installed by pecl.
in terminal (zsh) I type:

convert origin.jpg -fill white -font
/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType/msgothic.ttc -pointsize 125 -stroke blue
-strokewidth 1 -draw text 20,130 '' straight.jpg

IM did not informed any error, but the result is japanese text broken
(question marks).
However, if I ran PHp script (see below), japanese displayed in image fine.
What is the reason and how can I solve that?
thansk and regards,


NTG
please do ask on imagemagick support! it's not part of FreeBSD and this 
problem doesn't look like FreeBSD specific.


If you find it FreeBSD port specific, ask at freebsd-ports___
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Sat, 2008-12-13 at 20:04 +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  than not you discourage beginners from getting interested in this
 
 i don't discourage beginners that want to learn.
 
 Most of them don't.

You remind me of a tech I once worked with who thought all customers
were stupid. Maybe they were...

The boss sent him to customer relations training sessions.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 14:25 -0700, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Fri, Dec 12, 2008 at 03:02:28PM -0500, Jerry wrote:
  On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 20:32:59 +0100 (CET)
  Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
  
  NVidia MUST INCLUDE full documentation of their hardware.
  this is normal - hardware manufacturer produces hardware, programmers
  do make support for it.
  
  what is common today isn't normal.
  
  I honestly have no idea what you are trying to communicate here.
 
 I think he's trying to say that open source drivers would be preferable,
 and to develop them we'd need the hardware specs so we'd have a target
 toward which to develop drivers.  Of course, preferable is my choice of
 term -- he seems to be more of the opinion that anything that isn't
 strictly open source should just be shunned, out of hand.  While it would
 be nice if that was a practical option, it isn't really, at this point.
 

Perhaps he'd be more at home in the Fedora community which are adamant
about that too... :P

 
  
  NVidia produces both the hardware and drivers for same. It requested
  additions/changes to the basic FBSD system to enable their product to be
  fully functional. Changes that it seems other manufacturers would also
  need.
 
 At least four things need to be clarified:
 
   1. Would the requested changes have a negative effect on system design
   in some way?
 
   2. Would working on making those changes divert important resources
   from other, perhaps more important, projects?
 
   3. Are the changes the same as what other hardware vendors would need
   before they could fully support FreeBSD, or are they different --
   possibly even contradictory?  If the latter, we need to consider
   whether such contradictions can be worked around without degrading the
   stability and performance characteristics of the system, and see what
   impact such work-arounds would have on the answer to question 2.
 
   4. Is there any way we can talk them into helping us work on fully
   functional open source drivers, as AMD (which bought ATI) has promised
   to do for the Linux community?
 
 I don't know the answers to any of those four questions -- in part
 because discussion never gets past the No!  You'll destroy FreeBSD if
 you try to support that hardware! stage of discussion.
 
 
  
  Now, if FBSD has no intention of working with other hardware and/or
  software manufacturers/authors, maybe it should just post a big KEEP
  OUT sign on its web page.
  
  I seriously doubt that NVidia, or any other manufacturer is about to
  divulge trade secrets or patented information. What point would there
  be in that anyway? It is certainly not necessary. What developer in
  his/her right mind would be interested in making their product usable
  on a FBSD system if they knew that they would have to divulge all of
  their trade secrets, etc.
 
 Actually, patents are publicly documented by definition -- we're just not
 *allowed* to use it, once it has been patented, without permission.  The
 sort of thing they don't want to divulge is trade secrets, which you
 meantioned -- not patents, which you also mentioned.  For some reason,
 though, some hardware vendors seem inclined to use patents as an excuse
 for keeping secrets, which never made much sense to me.
 
 IANAL, though I read about the law from time to time.

Ok, so moving forward on this point: How exactly does this help in
developing drivers for FreeBSD? Patents are ideas- right? So wouldn't
this mean that it would still require guessing and estimation of what
should happen and how to do it?

You also mention that they're publicly accessible- how? Whats the portal
and how would you search for required device?

I ask this not just in reference to NVidia (which has dominated the
discussion) but to other devices as well.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Sat, 2008-12-13 at 13:05 -0700, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Sat, Dec 13, 2008 at 10:46:55AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  I honestly have no idea what you are trying to communicate here.
  
  exactly what i wrote. the problem is that people like You (and millions
  others) are willing to buy product without any documentation.
  
  You may find this surprising, but sometimes circumstances lead people to
  make purchases of total package products rather than building something
  
  there are products for them.
 
 In other words, your answer seems to be:
 
   We don't want users who like FreeBSD, but want to use it on a laptop.
   FreeBSD should never be used on a laptop.
 
 I'd say I can safely ignore you, knowing that's your attitude, if it
 weren't for the fact that a lot of other people won't know that down the
 line, and you may permanently damage the FreeBSD project by chasing off
 potential contributors.
 
 Is there any way I can get you to stop being such a contentious trojan
 horse of an enemy to the FreeBSD project?
 

If one were spiritually minded one might see another reason behind this.

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Re: USB Flash Drives

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 01:59 -0700, fixer wrote:
 FreeBSD localhost 6.2-RELEASE FreeBSD 6.2-RELEASE #0: Fri Jan 12 
 11:05:30 UTC 2007 
 r...@dessler.cse.buffalo.edu:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/SMP  i386
 localhost#
 
 
 I just discovered flash drives.  They are very easy to use on Windows.
 I don't know if FreeBSD supports these drives.  But if FreeBSD does,
 I need instructions on how-to-use.  Thanks in advance for anyone who 
 can help.

Check removable disks in the handbook.

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Re: Centralized DB of system users

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 09:48 +0200, Valentin Bud wrote:
 Hello list,
 
  I don't know if the Subject says what i really want to achieve but i do
 hope that i will make myself understood.
 
  I work for a school and i want to install in 2 labs on very low performance
 computers (1 Ghz CPU, 126 Mb RAM) some linux distro (zen walk). I *need*
 to install linux because there are some programs that need to run on those
 stations and guess what, they only work on linux.
 
  There are different students that use those computers and they change
 frequently. So i thought
 to make a server, using FreeBSD (of course), that has a database of users so
 the linux machines
 don't have local users but they query the DB to get login credentials and
 such. I don't
 really know what to look for. So any suggestion and hints to how can i
 achieve this
 are welcomed.

Perhaps what you are looking for is NIS, or better still LDAP? For
greater security try kerberos.

NIS should be documented in the handbook, lookup OpenLDAP in ports and
follow the links or google

Good luck!

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock

 If we want FreeBSD to grow to where vendors pick up obscure and 
 not-so-obscure 
 devices and support it more than it is now, we need publicity. If we need 
 publicity, we need marketing types. If we need marketing types, we need to 
 pay them, and we need to put up with them, and even be nice to them. I'm not 
 so sure I want to pay that price. 
 

I don't know that it would NEED marketers, but even so that would be
making a deal with the devil- so I agree entirely with that point.
However, I do think the problem could be better faced technically than
from a business standpoint anyway- style would be a major point here.

 As it stands right now, it's a meritocracy -- those with the skills share 
 their work with others with the skills. It is bound together by the respect 
 we have for each other, and there's not much name-calling going on. The 
 product is technically sound, has better hardware support than other *ixes (I 
 run OpenBSD on servers -- but not on the laptop beause of the lack of laptop 
 support), and gets the job done well. The documentation is simply phenomenal. 
 I'm good with that. I'm also more than pleased that there are barriers to 
 entry based upon a basic unix knowledge level -- I've had one too many 
 encounters with the unwashed to want to go that direction. Linux developers 
 spend more time catering to that crowd, and IMO, it suffers for it as much as 
 it benefits from it.

Hence why I tend to send really green unix newbies to linux school than
grind their teeth on FreeBSD straight up. Let em get their skills and
experience in how *nix in general works on something a little easier
(for MIB lovers: noisy cricket), then move up to the big guns.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Thu, 2008-12-11 at 09:32 -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote:
 On Mon, Dec 08, 2008 at 08:46:49PM +1000, Da Rock wrote:
 
  
  On Sun, 2008-12-07 at 08:29 -0500, Jerry wrote:
  
  snip
   IMHO, before FreeBSD can make a significant market share improvement,
   it has to improve its hardware support. NVidia, for one, has expressed
   a desire to support FreeBSD; however, it needs the FreeBSD organization
   to improve its basic product, especially in the 64-bit systems, which
   are the future of computing.
  
  Ok. So what needs improvement and where to start? Not being critical,
  I'm interested in this.
  
  Personally though, I think the business model here is a failure and
  seriously flawed. And yes, I did study business at Monash (and butted
  heads constantly; IF you don't look out for the health and well being of
  a community, environment, employees, whatever- the extreme social
  responsibility- then the clients and potential clients die, ergo no
  customers therefore no money to be made. Thats looking after your
  bottomline: Duh!) and saw this continually. Marketing the same;
 
 The thing people seem to forget is that FreeBSD doesn't have a
 business model - or that is its business model.   It is simply
 sharing technology without much concern about propagation or return.
 It accepts contributions of various kinds, mostly in kind.
 
 jerry

And that is what makes it so good- because of this business model (or
lack thereof) the people involved are doing what they love (at least I
would hope so), so like with cooking the secret ingredient to a good
product is always love (I hope this doesn't sound too sappy! But it is
true, more care is always taken when people actually care about what
they do).

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Re: Centralized DB of system users

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Sat, 2008-12-13 at 10:08 +0100, Michel Talon wrote:
 Lowell Gilbert wrote:
NIS, which stands for Network Information Services, was developed
by Sun Microsystems to centralize administration of UNIX
(originally SunOS) systems. It has now essentially become an
industry standard; all major UNIX like systems (Solaris, HP-UX,
AIX(R), Linux, NetBSD, OpenBSD, FreeBSD, etc) support NIS.
 
 
 I work i am in a mostly Linux shop managed by NIS. However my machines
 are under FreeBSD and i have no problem getting the NIS info. The only
 gotcha is that, under Linux you have 2 files for passwds /etc/passwd
 and /etc/shadow, while under FreeBSD you have just one
 /etc/master.passwd. So you need to run NIS in compatibility mode on the
 Linux server, so that passwd and shadow are concatenated. Securitywise
 it is the same since in any case the shadow information flows on the
 wire, ready to be captured by a scannner.
 The main problem with NIS, in my opinion, is that, when the NIS
 server(s) are down (it always occur once or twice a year here), all the
 clients are completely frozen immediately, so if you want high
 availability, better copy the passwd files on each client directly and 
 not use a network server like that. Our previous sysadm had written a
 couple of replication scripts which worked very well this way. The
 present one reverted to NIS with this small inconvenient.
 Replication requires that you only modify passwd files on the server,
 like with NIS, and then, as soon as a modification is detected, files
 are propagated on all clients. This is extremely easy to achieve, and
 *much* more efficient, networkwise than using a thing like NIS or LDAP,
 where each client is constantly polling the server to get information
 about home directories, tilde expansions,etc.
 

Wouldn't kerberos be a better alternative? One server (maybe a
replicated backup), and all services authenticate with that. Saves
shadow on the wire...

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


You remind me of a tech I once worked with who thought all customers
were stupid. Maybe they were...


the difference is that FreeBSD is free software.

or is not?
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Glen Barber
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Wojciech Puchar
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 You remind me of a tech I once worked with who thought all customers
 were stupid. Maybe they were...

 the difference is that FreeBSD is free software.

 or is not?

How is that relevant?

-- 
Glen Barber


If you have any trouble sounding condescending, find a Unix user to
show you how it's done.
 --Scott Adams
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Plan9

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
Hope this deosn't upset the purists...

I literally stumbled on a reference to plan9 in the freebsd ports-
completely by accident, mind- and so I ran a search for what it was on
google. I found an article on wikipedia and from there a link to
download the latest iso. Unfortunately the .iso.gz is empty. There is a
note saying that downloads are limited, but there is no suggestion of
this in the empty file recieved.

Given the wide range of experience and backgrounds, plus the references
in ports, I figured someone here might possibly know where to get a copy
of the iso, or something about it. It looks very interesting and I'd
like to look at it, but I'm not sure whether it is still active...

Cheers

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 1:43 PM, Matthew Seaman 
m.sea...@infracaninophile.co.uk wrote:

 Glen Barber wrote:

 On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Wojciech Puchar
 woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 You remind me of a tech I once worked with who thought all customers
 were stupid. Maybe they were...

 the difference is that FreeBSD is free software.

 or is not?


 How is that relevant?


 The tech was being paid to do a job, so he really was contractually obliged
 to be nice to the customers.  FreeBSD isn't under any sort of obligation,
 contractual or otherwise to do anything.

 Well, apart from the exceptions where developers have been hired or given
 grants to implement bits of functionality, or companies have decided to
 task
 their employees with developing FreeBSD drivers[*].  Even so, while the
 obligation of any individual may not be directly to the FreeBSD project
 itself,
 the result is effectively just that.

 Not to mention the moral obligation that developers accept to debug and
 maintain
 the code that they give to the project.  Sure, no one can demand that a
 developer
 drop everything and /fix/ /this/ /now/ but most developers, most of the
 time,
 will respond extremely quickly to well-formed bug reports concerning their
 areas
 of interest.

 The difference is the degree and nature of the motivation to work on
 FreeBSD
 related things.  Ideally developers are self-motivated.  They do it because
 they want to, not because they have to or because they won't get paid if
 they
 don't[+].  It's not an entirely  black and white  distinction -- after all,
 employees aren't slaves.  If they really can't stand being nice to the
 idiot
 customers, they always have the option of seeking alternative employment.
Cheers,


There being no more need to add anything, with that simple and clear
clarification from Dr. Matthew, let us all bow and say Amen! to this thread.
Amen.


-- 
Best regards,
Odhiambo WASHINGTON,
Nairobi,KE
+254733744121/+254722743223
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
Okay guys. This is Kenya. You pay taxes because you feel philanthropic,
unlike our MPs!
-- Kenneth Marende, Speaker, 10th Parilament.
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Thu, 2008-12-11 at 18:46 -0700, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Thu, Dec 11, 2008 at 04:47:23PM -0800, prad wrote:
  On Thu, 11 Dec 2008 17:11:25 -0700
  Chad Perrin per...@apotheon.com wrote:
  
   His manner of expressing his feelings seems to be to try to crush
   others' beneath his heel.  Try examining the definition of the word
   fair before you use it in the future.
   
  ok, chad, here's what you find on dictionary.com that are relevant:
  1. free from bias, dishonesty, or injustice: a fair decision; a fair
  judge.
  2. legitimately sought, pursued, done, given, etc.; proper
  under the rules: a fair fight.
 
 My point exactly -- you rush to his defense, making statements that seem
 intended to skewer me for things he has done.  I don't consider that the
 epitome of fairness.
 
 
  
  ok no one is really free from bias when it comes to these things. as
  shaw (i think) once wrote an unbiased opinion isn't worth a damn.
  
  i do not think you have provided specific evidence that he has been
  dishonesty or unjust ... much less so that he has even been incorrect.
 
 Let's take, as an example, the link I provided in response to a comment
 of his that prompted a couple people to defend him.  I've given him that
 URL three or four times in the last year, in direct response to some
 statement he has made suggesting that FreeBSD desktops simply cannot
 compare with MS Windows desktops in terms of flashiness, bells and
 whistles, et cetera.  Each time, I have very clearly stated my
 disagreement with his estimation of FreeBSD as being thoroughly beaten by
 MS Windows in that area, with that URL provided as evidence to back my
 claim.
 
 Each time, he has completely ignored what I said and the URL I provided.
 He keeps coming back to make exactly the same sort of claims he has
 before, utterly failing to addresses arguments against his hand-waving
 statements without any logical or evidenciary support.  Nobody else has
 bothered to dispute what I've said, either.
 
 In absence of, at *minimum*, some half-assed attempt to make a case
 against what I've provided, I will continue to regard his repetition of
 disputed, unsupported statements to be dishonest or at least wildly
 inaccurate.  That's generally how *reasonable* people treat hand-waving
 arguments like his, with no logical or evidenciary support -- nor even
 personal, anecdotal support -- when they are disputed by a
 counterargument *with support*.
 
 Would you prefer I just accept his statements, which fly in the face of
 my own experience, even after he fails to answer supported disputations
 of their content, just because it's him and you say he has to be right
 about everything?
 
 Even if his statement itself isn't dishonest, his unwillingness to either
 back away from it or offer a counterargument when it is effectively
 disputed is dishonest.  He pretends there is no other side to the matter,
 no other valid opinion, yet resolutely refuses to acknowledge such other
 side arguments when they arise.
 
 I use an example of my own statements only because I'm most familiar with
 my own statements -- not because others do not exist.
 
 
  
  and as far as 'sticking to the rules', he hasn't abused anyone from
  any of the posts i recall reading, so within the terms of conduct of
  an email list, i don't find your picturesque expression 'crush others
  beneath his heel' legitimate.
 
 I guess you haven't been reading very closely.
 
 
  
   If he just said If this doesn't suit your needs, try something
   else, I wouldn't have a problem.  Telling people patent falsehoods
   about how FreeBSD simply can't do what other OSes can, even in cases
   where FreeBSD can do them *better* than those other OSes, in an
   attempt to drive away anyone that might be looking at FreeBSD as a
   possible migration path, is rather suboptimal in my opinion, however.
   
  it would be suboptimal, if it were true. however, i really can't recall
  anything of the sort, chad - ever. and certainly not in this thread. i
  also don't understand why you think he'd be even motivated to do this.
  of what possible interest could it be for him to drive others away from
  freebsd?
 
 Oh, poppycock.  Go back and read the very post to which I responded when
 I called him a troll.  Notice how he says things that seem carefully
 calculated to make people think Oh, this FreeBSD thing obviously sucks
 as a desktop OS.  Take off the blinders.
 
 I have no idea why he'd be motivated to do that.  I'm not him.  All I
 know is what I've seen him do increasingly often over the last year. 

I can actually confirm this observation over the past year and beyond.
It has begun innocently enough in the past couple of years and has grown
in intensity since.

I don't particularly want to be drawn into this debate, but this does
seem to be rather one sided argument. My philosophy is to simply ignore
most comments, counter some of them, and draw the OP to more balanced
views. I doubt that any arguments 

Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

are thousands of hardware bugs.

with secret drivers - they can easily hide them. AFAIK at least half of
their driver code are to do workaround of their hardware bugs.


Actually that sounds like a very close approximation of what is going


most high end popular products are just buggy. as long as most people 
buy them just to be better than friend that bought older model half year 
ago - they will keep producing this shit.


Really well hardware can be made, but not with half year production cycle.
at least 3 years.



What I can't equate with is why its acceptable for intel to do the
same... check if_iwi and its firmware. No other wifi device (that I'm
aware of-

maybe you need check more :)


put in a rl nic. The cpus are shit as well- I've had no end of trouble
with them, plus too hot, power hungry etc.


as most people liked ;)


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Re[2]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread KES
Здравствуйте, David.

I have
home# uname -a
FreeBSD home.kes.net.ua 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 12 02:11:24 
EEST 2008 k...@kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386
on this machine sveserve startsup normally

My confusion comes from the output of PW
home# pw user show svn
svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
pw is utility to edit /etc/master.passwd
home# cat /etc/master.passwd | grep svn
svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin

showing me that user svn is a valid user
'svn' user is valid user


Have you tried changing the svn user shell to /bin/bash
telling this:
 :/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
I point that anyone can not use this user to login to system. But
because of 'svn' is valid system user process can low his right to
'svn' user

On this HOME machine when I try run svnserve it is runned despite on 'su svn'
can not login me:
home# su svn
This account is currently not available.
home# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
Starting svnserve.
home# ps ax|grep svn
34209  ??  Ss 0:00,00 /usr/local/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port=3690 -r /usr
34211  p0  S+ 0:00,00 grep svn

But on other machine with same user I can not start svnserver
kes# pw user show svn
svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
Starting svnserve.
su: Sorry


kes# pw user mod svn -s /bin/bash
kes# pw user show svn
svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash
kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
Starting svnserve.
su: Sorry


DW Have you tried changing the svn user shell to /bin/bash and see if
DW your startup script is working.
the differences between this machines only are next:
home# svnserve --version
svnserve, version 1.5.1 (r32289)
   compiled Aug  3 2008, 00:10:41
home# uname -a
FreeBSD home.kes.net.ua 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 12 02:11:24 
EEST 2008 k...@kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386

and
kes# svnserve --version
svnserve, version 1.5.2 (r32768)
   compiled Oct  8 2008, 21:55:55

kes# uname -a
FreeBSD kes.net.ua 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #: Sun Nov 23 17:19:12 
EET 2008 k...@home.kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386


DW It would be helpful if you explained your system, setup, what you were
DW doing, and the results instead of simply showing us the output of a
DW couple of commands. It is hard to figure out exactly what you are
DW trying to do and what you have done.
I try to run 'svnserve'. I just install svnserver and add user svn to
run svnserve under. I do same things on 'kes' as on 'home' machine.



Вы писали 14 декабря 2008 г., 7:22:39:

DW I'm a bit confused by what you're asking. I believe PW is a command
DW for editing groups and users on BSD, but I've never really used it.

DW My confusion comes from the output of PW. A typical user line has
DW seven fields, your output shows 11 fields. I am assuming that you're
DW showing me that user svn is a valid user. However, the shell is
DW setup to be /usr/sbin/nologin (which I assume is similar to setting
DW the shell to /etc/false).

DW Doing a su svn won't log you in becuase of the shell. I don't have
DW the /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve script in front of me, so I can't
DW tell you what it is doing, but I suspect that since the su svn
DW command doesn't work, the script also does a su svn -c $command, and
DW that is failing since your svn user is set to the nologin shell.

DW Have you tried changing the svn user shell to /bin/bash and see if
DW your startup script is working.

DW At least, once you've changed your shell to /bin/bash, you'll be
DW able to sign on as user svn, and try to start up the svnserve
DW program manually. Then, we can determine if the problem is with
DW svnserve or with your startup script.

DW It would be helpful if you explained your system, setup, what you were
DW doing, and the results instead of simply showing us the output of a
DW couple of commands. It is hard to figure out exactly what you are
DW trying to do and what you have done.

DW In theory, your computer is doing exactly what you told it to do -- no
DW more, no less, and thus there is no problem. Everything is working
DW perfectly as programmed.

DW What we need to know is what you *WANTED* it to do. Then we can figure
DW out how to get your system setup to do just that.

DW On Fri, Dec 12, 2008 at 3:13 AM, KES kes-...@yandex.ru wrote:
 Здравствуйте, Users.

 What is wrong?
 kes# pw user show svn
 svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
 kes# su svn
 su: Sorry
 kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
 Starting svnserve.
 su: Sorry


 --
 С уважением,
  KES  mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Sat, 2008-12-13 at 02:44 -0700, Chad Perrin wrote:
 obstinate refusal to open specs is the short-sightedness and general
 ignorance of daycoders and pointy-haired bosses -- all of whom think Java
 is the best programming language around because that's what most
 programmers use and have some vague, unsupported (but stubborn) notion
 that secrets are good for business.  At least it *seems* they all think
 so.
 

I'm sorry, but the only image I could conjure up for a pointy-haired
boss was Bart Simpson in a suit (or Lisa as President) :D

Do you have another image in mind?

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

related things.  Ideally developers are self-motivated.  They do it because
they want to, not because they have to or because they won't get paid if they
don't[+].  It's not an entirely  black and white  distinction -- after all,
employees aren't slaves.  If they really can't stand being nice to the idiot
customers, they always have the option of seeking alternative employment.


or going on your own.

in my practice rejecting part of customers (those who are really idiots) 
make sense. you get say 20% less money for 10 times less work.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Thu, 2008-12-11 at 10:37 -0800, prad wrote:
 On Mon, 08 Dec 2008 20:51:22 +1000
 Da Rock rock_on_the_...@comcen.com.au wrote:
 
  The possibility here is the bells and whistles strangely enough DO
  work in tune and without sore lips... FreeBSD could be THAT good.
 
 i'm not so sure that is really THAT good. bells and whistles if not
 carefully thought out and implemented can add to instability. possibly
 more important, they can pervert the original good idea.
 
 i think the newer kde's is a case in point (from my personal
 experience, albeit). version 3 was good (despite the occasional
 crash). version 4 seemed to try to do all sorts of stuff and outdo
 windoze at being windoze. i'm using dwm :D
 
 i think this issue was dealt with rather well in the openbsd faq:
 -
 1.10 - Can I use OpenBSD as a desktop system?
 This question is often asked in exactly this manner -- with no
 explanation of what the asker means by desktop. The only person who
 can answer that question is you, as it depends on what your needs and
 expectations are.
 
 While OpenBSD has a great reputation as a server operating system, it
 can be and is used on the desktop. Many desktop applications are
 available through packages and ports. As with all operating system
 decisions, the question is: can it do the job you desire in the way you
 wish? You must answer this question for yourself.
 http://openbsd.org/faq/faq1.html#Desktop
 -
 
 while i agree with you as far as having suitable driver accessibility, i
 don't see why one system needs to try to be all things to all people.
 

All this is a fair comment. In particular the reply to bells and
whistles. My main concern with KDE4 (now that I've seen it) is that
while the bells and whistles are there, they don't seem complete there
are still at least the little aesthetics to fix- not to mention the
crashes, inoperability, etc. While it outdoes window$ on functional
stability etc, I think they may have jumped the gun on this one. A more
polished and complete product later would have far more success- take
time for all the little things: if its there it SHOULD work properly. As
for who and why should use it: thats for the intellects to argue. My
only argument is if the jobs worth doing do it properly the first time.

I think what many get up in arms about is what the system should be
capable of doing. And yes there are many more comments on the multimedia
list- which should be saying something to people: there is no other
system out there that is sufficient for their needs, so they come to the
only operating system that has the strength, speed, and stability to
offer a possibility of what they want (I'm one of them). Linux isn't up
to scratch although driver support is better, but it doesn't hold up
under the kind of stresses being placed on it for this level of work.

There are many uses that FreeBSD is up to the challenge with
operationally but doesn't have the driver support. Even if a link is
created between linux and BSD driver wise (temporarily until native
support) the stability of FreeBSD can counter more of the
inconsistencies in the driver software. On top of that, there are more
hardware vendors making more new products FOR SERVERS that there is no
driver support for. Gone are the days when one vendor sells the chipset
to many different hardware implementations; now there are many chipsets
for the same hardware types, so more drivers need to be written for the
new hardware coming out on a continual basis.

Plus what is considered to be a server has changed over the years
compared to what some on this list may be used to. Consider video
streaming (where does the stream originate from?), sound streaming, 3D
rendering, physics computation, X services; in this climate of cloud
computing there is going to be a lot more coming.

Food for thought anyway.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Jerry
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 16:05:26 +1000
Da Rock rock_on_the_...@comcen.com.au wrote:

On Sat, 2008-12-13 at 13:05 -0700, Chad Perrin wrote:
 On Sat, Dec 13, 2008 at 10:46:55AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  I honestly have no idea what you are trying to communicate here.
  
  exactly what i wrote. the problem is that people like You (and
  millions others) are willing to buy product without any
  documentation.
  
  You may find this surprising, but sometimes circumstances lead
  people to make purchases of total package products rather than
  building something
  
  there are products for them.
 
 In other words, your answer seems to be:
 
   We don't want users who like FreeBSD, but want to use it on a
 laptop. FreeBSD should never be used on a laptop.
 
 I'd say I can safely ignore you, knowing that's your attitude, if it
 weren't for the fact that a lot of other people won't know that down
 the line, and you may permanently damage the FreeBSD project by
 chasing off potential contributors.
 
 Is there any way I can get you to stop being such a contentious
 trojan horse of an enemy to the FreeBSD project?
 

If one were spiritually minded one might see another reason behind
this.

Reminds me of a posting I recently saw on Slashdot: (paraphrased)

Criticizing FreeBSD = Flame Bait; Criticizing MS Windows = Insightful


-- 
Jerry
ges...@yahoo.com

Remember that there is an outside world to see and enjoy.

Hans Liepmann


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Matthew Seaman

Glen Barber wrote:

On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 5:03 AM, Wojciech Puchar
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

You remind me of a tech I once worked with who thought all customers
were stupid. Maybe they were...

the difference is that FreeBSD is free software.

or is not?


How is that relevant?



The tech was being paid to do a job, so he really was contractually obliged
to be nice to the customers.  FreeBSD isn't under any sort of obligation,
contractual or otherwise to do anything.

Well, apart from the exceptions where developers have been hired or given
grants to implement bits of functionality, or companies have decided to task
their employees with developing FreeBSD drivers[*].  Even so, while the
obligation of any individual may not be directly to the FreeBSD project itself,
the result is effectively just that.

Not to mention the moral obligation that developers accept to debug and maintain
the code that they give to the project.  Sure, no one can demand that a 
developer
drop everything and /fix/ /this/ /now/ but most developers, most of the time,
will respond extremely quickly to well-formed bug reports concerning their areas
of interest.

The difference is the degree and nature of the motivation to work on FreeBSD
related things.  Ideally developers are self-motivated.  They do it because
they want to, not because they have to or because they won't get paid if they
don't[+].  It's not an entirely  black and white  distinction -- after all,
employees aren't slaves.  If they really can't stand being nice to the idiot
customers, they always have the option of seeking alternative employment.  


Cheers,

Matthew

[*] I'm thinking of the Intel NICs that Jack Vogel maintains in particular
here.

[+] Although being paid to do what you would be doing anyhow is always nice.

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
 Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
 Kent, CT11 9PW



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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 22:46 +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  I mean seriously, has this helped anything at all?
 
 no. all i want is to stop all stupid topics about:
 
 - KDE/Gnome/other crap (or great things for somebody)
 
 BECAUSE IT'S NOT PART OF FREEBSD. FreeBSD has nothing to this, except 
 KDE/Gnome/whatever can be run on it
 
 - support of flash in Opera/Firefox/Whatever
 
 again BECAUSE WWW BROWSER ARE NOT PART OF FREEBSD.
 
 - support of new/hot (literally)/super/extra graphics cards from NVidia.
 
 BECAUSE Xorg IS NOT PART OF FREEBSD.
 
 While IMHO full graphics support (graphics support, not GUI) should be 
 part of kernel as driver, it isn't.
 
 As NVidia card Xorg module does need some kernel wrapper (no idea why) - 
 then there is nothing wrong for interested people to write it as ADD 
 ON/PORT.
 
 - asking about bloat level, visual apperance comparision etc. between 
 FreeBSD with KDE and Windoze.
 
 because KDE ARE NOT PART OF FREEBSD, and FreeBSD on it's own doesn't have 
 (fortunately) any desktop environment so it can't be compared.
 
 if someone like to compare KDE with windoze - OK but NOT THIS GROUP!
 
 
 
 SO - please just stop ALL NTG topics here. this group really lacks 
 moderator. not someone that will remove posts he considers lame but all 
 that is off topic.
 
 Off topic=not about FreeBSD OS.

Things not run on FreeBSD could (and should) be considered off topic,
but if the software is run on FreeBSD (which is an OS, might I remind,
not an app) then it does concern FreeBSD- especially if it works
elsewhere (in the exact same method- ie kde on linux and freebsd, not
necessarily flash). LDAP and NSS is not actually a part of FreeBSD too,
neither is postfix, apache, xfce, etc. And yet you have nothing against
those. Beware what you advocate...

If you take this stance on THIS LIST then you will scare future
community members away, and this list will have nothing to talk about
(says something about how good FreeBSD itself is). If someone takes a
step and asks about FreeBSD from a window$ perspective, M$ is NOT an
alternative- obviously they've woken out their dream state to find a
nightmare, let them sharpen their claws in linux ok? Then they can come
better equiped and have a better understanding of how *nix works- don't
shooo them back to the nightmare world of Gates.

Commend users for stepping out of a hand fed state- don't snarl at them
and tell them they're too stupid.

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Re: iwi config help

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 11:29 +, AN wrote:
 I'm trying to configure a wireless adapter on an IBM Thinkpad R51, and 
 need some help.  I followed the iwi man page, but the card is not 
 recognized.  I have the following in /boot/loader.conf:
 cat /boot/loader.conf
 
 if_iwi_load=YES
 wlan_load=YES
 firmware_load=YES
 loader_logo=beastie
 snd_ich_load=YES
 
 kldstat shows:
 Id Refs AddressSize Name
   1   18 0xc040 7c7990   kernel
   21 0xc0bc8000 e6e4 if_iwi.ko
   32 0xc0bd7000 2f9c firmware.ko
   41 0xc0bda000 6994 snd_ich.ko
   52 0xc0be1000 239e8sound.ko
   61 0xc0c05000 5c838acpi.ko
   71 0xc5547000 19000linux.ko
   81 0xc5706000 1e000radeon.ko
   91 0xc5724000 e000 drm.ko
 
   pkg_info | grep iwi
 iwi-firmware-kmod-3.0_3 Intel PRO/Wireless 2200 Firmware Kernel Module
 
   dmesg |grep iwi
 Preloaded elf module /boot/kernel/if_iwi.ko at 0xc0c63188.
 
 dmesg |grep firmware
 Preloaded elf module /boot/kernel/firmware.ko at 0xc0c63234.
 
   pciconf -lv
 a...@pci0:0:0:class=0x06 card=0x05291014 chip=0x33408086 rev=0x03 
 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82855PM Processor to I/O Controller'
  class  = bridge
  subclass   = HOST-PCI
 pc...@pci0:1:0:   class=0x060400 card=0x chip=0x33418086 rev=0x03 
 hdr=0x01
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82855PM Processor to AGP Controller'
  class  = bridge
  subclass   = PCI-PCI
 uh...@pci0:29:0:  class=0x0c0300 card=0x052d1014 chip=0x24c28086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB UHCI 
 Controller'
  class  = serial bus
  subclass   = USB
 uh...@pci0:29:1:  class=0x0c0300 card=0x052d1014 chip=0x24c48086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB UHCI 
 Controller'
  class  = serial bus
  subclass   = USB
 uh...@pci0:29:2:  class=0x0c0300 card=0x052d1014 chip=0x24c78086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB UHCI 
 Controller'
  class  = serial bus
  subclass   = USB
 eh...@pci0:29:7:  class=0x0c0320 card=0x052e1014 chip=0x24cd8086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) USB 2.0 EHCI 
 Controller'
  class  = serial bus
  subclass   = USB
 pc...@pci0:30:0:  class=0x060400 card=0x chip=0x24488086 
 rev=0x81 hdr=0x01
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801BAM/CAM/DBM (ICH2-M/3-M/4-M) Hub Interface to PCI 
 Bridge'
  class  = bridge
  subclass   = PCI-PCI
 is...@pci0:31:0:  class=0x060100 card=0x chip=0x24cc8086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DBM (ICH4-M) LPC Interface Bridge'
  class  = bridge
  subclass   = PCI-ISA
 atap...@pci0:31:1:class=0x01018a card=0x052d1014 chip=0x24ca8086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DBM (ICH4-M) UltraATA/100 EIDE Controller'
  class  = mass storage
  subclass   = ATA
 no...@pci0:31:3:  class=0x0c0500 card=0x052d1014 chip=0x24c38086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) SMBus Controller'
  class  = serial bus
  subclass   = SMBus
 p...@pci0:31:5:   class=0x040100 card=0x05541014 chip=0x24c58086 rev=0x01 
 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) AC'97 Audio 
 Controller'
  class  = multimedia
  subclass   = audio
 no...@pci0:31:6:  class=0x070300 card=0x05591014 chip=0x24c68086 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device = '82801DB/DBL/DBM (ICH4/ICH4-L/ICH4-M) AC'97 Modem 
 Controller'
  class  = simple comms
  subclass   = generic modem
 d...@pci1:0:0:class=0x03 card=0x05311014 chip=0x4c661002 rev=0x02 
 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'ATI Technologies Inc'
  device = 'ATI MOBILITY RADEON 9000 (Microsoft Corporation - Radeon 
 Mobility M9'
  class  = display
  subclass   = VGA
 c...@pci2:0:0:class=0x060700 card=0x05521014 chip=0xac46104c rev=0x01 
 hdr=0x02
  vendor = 'Texas Instruments (TI)'
  device = 'PCI4520 PC Card CardBus Controller'
  class  = bridge
  subclass   = PCI-CardBus
 fwoh...@pci2:0:2: class=0x0c0010 card=0x05531014 chip=0x802a104c 
 rev=0x01 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Texas Instruments (TI)'
  class  = serial bus
  subclass   = FireWire
 e...@pci2:1:0:class=0x02 card=0x05491014 chip=0x101e8086 rev=0x03 
 hdr=0x00
  vendor = 'Intel Corporation'
  device 

Re: Re[2]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread Polytropon
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 12:58:55 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
  su: Sorry
 
 
  kes# pw user mod svn -s /bin/bash
  kes# pw user show svn
  svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash
  kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
  Starting svnserve.
  su: Sorry
 try to change directory to existent

(1) What's /bin/bash? Check existing shell.

(2) As you said: Check existing directory.

(3) Regarding su, check for wheel group inclusion.

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From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Canonical way for DHCP-IP-/etc/hosts

2008-12-14 Thread Jeff Laine
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 02:00:12PM +0100, Roger Olofsson wrote:
 Dear mailing list,
 
 I am sorry if this question has been asked over and over again - however 
 the htdig search interface for the lists is somewhat shaky and gives 
 referrer errors for me.
 
 Pre-conditions.
 Dualhomed firewalled FreeBSD7.1. One nic is LAN and the other dynamical 
 IP from ISP.
 
 Question: What is the canonical way for catching the IP address from a 
 DHCP assigned nic (from ISP that doesn't set hostname) and put the IP 
 into /etc/hosts with a hostname?
 
 Reason for asking
 Firewall rules needs refreshing after new IP
 
 Possible answers:
 Create dhcp-exit-hooks (undocumented?) in /etc like so:
 
 #!/bin/sh
 
 if [ ! -z $new_ip_address ]; then
 IP=`ifconfig WAN | grep 'inet' | grep -v 'inet6' | cut -f 2 -d ' '`
 if [ ! -z $IP ]; then
 echo $IP wan.local.domain wan  /etc/hosts
 
   refresh firewall rules here
 
 fi
 fi
 

Hello. I think pf can handle with dhcp updates on interfaces pretty well.
If only I get your question right.


-- 
Best regards,
Jeff

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Re: Canonical way for DHCP-IP-/etc/hosts

2008-12-14 Thread Roger Olofsson



Roger Olofsson skrev:

Dear mailing list,

I am sorry if this question has been asked over and over again - however 
the htdig search interface for the lists is somewhat shaky and gives 
referrer errors for me.


Pre-conditions.
Dualhomed firewalled FreeBSD7.1. One nic is LAN and the other dynamical 
IP from ISP.


Question: What is the canonical way for catching the IP address from a 
DHCP assigned nic (from ISP that doesn't set hostname) and put the IP 
into /etc/hosts with a hostname?


Reason for asking
Firewall rules needs refreshing after new IP

Possible answers:
Create dhcp-exit-hooks (undocumented?) in /etc like so:

#!/bin/sh

if [ ! -z $new_ip_address ]; then
IP=`ifconfig WAN | grep 'inet' | grep -v 'inet6' | cut -f 2 -d ' '`
if [ ! -z $IP ]; then
echo $IPwan.local.domain wan  /etc/hosts

refresh firewall rules here

fi
fi

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No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.9.17/1847 - Release Date: 2008-12-13 16:56





Sorry I mean dhclient-exit-hooks not dhcp-exit-hooks

/R

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


with secret drivers - they can easily hide them. AFAIK at least half of
their driver code are to do workaround of their hardware bugs.


Actually that sounds like a very close approximation of what is going
on. It explains why cpu usage can go up some times during use.

another example. Part of AMD phenom CPUs have TLB cache bug - actually 
making in unusable for anything serious.


But - this CPUs are still available for sale. not as broken but as new.
you won't even get informed about it when buying,

Why? because people accepted it ;)
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Canonical way for DHCP-IP-/etc/hosts

2008-12-14 Thread Roger Olofsson

Dear mailing list,

I am sorry if this question has been asked over and over again - however 
the htdig search interface for the lists is somewhat shaky and gives 
referrer errors for me.


Pre-conditions.
Dualhomed firewalled FreeBSD7.1. One nic is LAN and the other dynamical 
IP from ISP.


Question: What is the canonical way for catching the IP address from a 
DHCP assigned nic (from ISP that doesn't set hostname) and put the IP 
into /etc/hosts with a hostname?


Reason for asking
Firewall rules needs refreshing after new IP

Possible answers:
Create dhcp-exit-hooks (undocumented?) in /etc like so:

#!/bin/sh

if [ ! -z $new_ip_address ]; then
IP=`ifconfig WAN | grep 'inet' | grep -v 'inet6' | cut -f 2 -d ' '`
if [ ! -z $IP ]; then
echo $IP  wan.local.domain wan  /etc/hosts

refresh firewall rules here

fi
fi

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 19:15 +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  cropping up and saying the equivalent of If we work on that stuff,
  FreeBSD will just become MS Windows, and it'll suck.  I disagree with
 because linux got exactly that way and it sucks now.

Its better at providing window$ functionality than window$ is and is a
lot more stable. If linux can do that, than imagine what well designed
software on FreeBSD could do (is doing)?

Linux may suck (I agree mostly with that sentiment), but it still is a
good halfway house for head stuck in the sand M$ users looking for a
better way of doing things. Then they can graduate to utopia... :)

KDE4 at least works better and closer to how it should be on FreeBSD-
even if it is incomplete.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 21:35 +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  NVidia MUST INCLUDE full documentation of their hardware.
  this is normal - hardware manufacturer produces hardware, programmers
  do make support for it.
 
  what is common today isn't normal.
 
  I honestly have no idea what you are trying to communicate here.
 
 exactly what i wrote. the problem is that people like You (and millions
 others) are willing to buy product without any documentation.
 
 if you think they do this to hide their hardware secrets you are wrong.
 See x86 instruction set - does it reveal how Intel or Amd made their 
 processor so fast? no!
 
 They do this to hide their hardware faults that way - that's the true 
 reason they do this.
 
 With new hardware produced every year it MUST be buggy and certainly there 
 are thousands of hardware bugs.
 
 with secret drivers - they can easily hide them. AFAIK at least half of 
 their driver code are to do workaround of their hardware bugs.

Actually that sounds like a very close approximation of what is going
on. It explains why cpu usage can go up some times during use.

What I can't equate with is why its acceptable for intel to do the
same... check if_iwi and its firmware. No other wifi device (that I'm
aware of- at least they'd be in the minority anyway) works this way. The
excuse is fcc regs- I doubt that...

And before anyone defends intel: I've spent a lot of time wasted on
making their stupid nics to work in windows, I usually just flick em and
put in a rl nic. The cpus are shit as well- I've had no end of trouble
with them, plus too hot, power hungry etc. Alas, finding a decent
notebook with an alternative has been to no avail...

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Re: Centralized DB of system users

2008-12-14 Thread Outback Dingo
 Wouldn't kerberos be a better alternative? One server (maybe a
 replicated backup), and all services authenticate with that. Saves
 shadow on the wire...


I think the ulitimate question is going to be at what level of pain does the
person wish to suffer to achieve his goals
there are numerous ways to do it, though some can be painful, if not
experienced. I struggle to get my brain around
an environment with mulitple OSes in it, where i would lean towards the LDAP
method, though you raise a valid point
where kerberos could fit nicely, though Im not sure we are aware of the long
term goals or the project where one might
be adding in other types of Operating Systems. Then we have the discussion
of interoperability. If it stays as in his game
plan and  doesnt encounter scope creep (not like it doesnt happen) at some
time, he might wish to choose the best overall
design to implement, again my vote would be LDAP. it is the most globally
scaable, relocable and interoperable once its
deployed allowing for future growth without a serious amount of pain.
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Re: Centralized DB of system users

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Sun, 2008-12-14 at 17:59 +0700, Outback Dingo wrote:
  Wouldn't kerberos be a better alternative? One server (maybe a
  replicated backup), and all services authenticate with that. Saves
  shadow on the wire...
 
 
 I think the ulitimate question is going to be at what level of pain does the
 person wish to suffer to achieve his goals
 there are numerous ways to do it, though some can be painful, if not
 experienced. I struggle to get my brain around
 an environment with mulitple OSes in it, where i would lean towards the LDAP
 method, though you raise a valid point
 where kerberos could fit nicely, though Im not sure we are aware of the long
 term goals or the project where one might
 be adding in other types of Operating Systems. Then we have the discussion
 of interoperability. If it stays as in his game
 plan and  doesnt encounter scope creep (not like it doesnt happen) at some
 time, he might wish to choose the best overall
 design to implement, again my vote would be LDAP. it is the most globally
 scaable, relocable and interoperable once its
 deployed allowing for future growth without a serious amount of pain.

Actually kerberos is quite widely supported in one form or other and is
mostly interoperable (from my understanding anyway), and its
surprisingly easy to implement- easier than ldap in my opinion. Even M$
crap uses it (different implementation, but basically the same).

Plus the security it offers is by far worth the pain that could be
caused. You mainly have to concentrate attention on the kdc access, as
all auth runs off it, instead of every service on the network.

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Re: (no subject)

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2008-12-12 at 15:47 +0330, abedini wrote:
 Hi all dear
 
 I have laptop acer 4220 and I need to install FreeBSD. 
 
 This laptop have sata HDD how can install FreeBSD in this system.

If you have the iso for freebsd on cd you can simply boot from the cd
and follow the bouncing ball (similar to other systems except still in
text mode). Other than that follow the handbook found under
documentation on the freebsd site.

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Re[2]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

su: Sorry


kes# pw user mod svn -s /bin/bash
kes# pw user show svn
svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash
kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
Starting svnserve.
su: Sorry

try to change directory to existent
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Firebird client fails port install

2008-12-14 Thread Da Rock
I'm trying to install php5-extensions (which includes firebird), but its
failing with an error code 1 on firebird20-client. It does mention
running make to build firebird, but not as root. So I've tried
everything to get this to work: running make as my wheel group user,
installing as a pkg instead.

What could I be missing?

(And before anybody asks: I ran portsnap fetch update twice yesterday -
and I did run the update. I've learnt my lesson from last time...)

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Re: Release schedules

2008-12-14 Thread Eitan Adler
Zbigniew Szalbot wrote:

 Thank you Jonathan - I cannot give much to FBSD as I am not a
 programmer either but - again - if I can be of any use
 communication-wise, I am happy to join the community and serve.
Actually, you could give a lot to the project.
I could think of a few things and I'm sure others could think of more
1) Testing -STABLE or -CURRENT and submitting bugs reports
2) Writing or translating docs
3) http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/articles/contributing/index.html
section 1.1

-- 
Eitan Adler
GNU Key fingerptrint: 2E13 BC16 5F54 0FBD 62ED 42B6 B65F 24AB E9C2 CCD1
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freebsd-update killed my /var

2008-12-14 Thread FuLLBLaSTstorm
Hey all,
Recently I've run freebsd-update on my desktop machine, but it failed
saying that it cannot save its files anymore to /var because the
filesystem is full. now df shows something like this:
# df
/dev/ad0s1d253678   250630  -17248   107%   /var

I'm in the middle of solving the problem, now I think of adding new
filesystem and replacing the old /var with it.
And it would be more than great if freebsd-update notified users how
much of free space it needs.
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send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Roland Smith
Transferring files from my desktop to my laptop with rsync (over a
point-to-point netowork connection) is extremely slow, maxing out at
around 50 kB/s and often dropping to 0. Both systems show hardly any
activity. Is this normal for rsync running over a network? There is a
rsync daemon running on the laptop. Network interface on the laptop is
xl(4), the desktop is rl(4).

I think that the link is OK, because transferring dumps with nc from the
laptop to the desktop can max out the connection (9000-1 kB/s over
100baseTX full-duplex).

However, when I try nc to transfer a file from the desktop to the laptop
it is extremely slow, topping out at around 200 kB/s.

When I check with netstat, the qeues on the laptop are empty, while the
send-queue on the desktop shows a large value:

 Active Internet connections
 Proto Recv-Q Send-Q  Local Address  Foreign Address(state)
 tcp4   0  40951 192.168.0.1.55460  rfs.65000  ESTABLISHED

I've tried disabling the firewall on the desktop (laptop doesn't have
one) and enabling polling on both interfaces. It doesn't seem to make
any difference.

Are there any bottlenecks I could check for? Or is this just a case of
crappy hardware? The rl(4) based cards don't seem to have a very good
reputation. I've got an old 3com 905B card lying around. Would it help
if I used that instead?

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Robert Huff

Da Rock writes:

  I'm sorry, but the only image I could conjure up for a
  pointy-haired boss was Bart Simpson in a suit (or Lisa as
  President) :D
  
  Do you have another image in mind?

You are obviously not familiar with the comic strip Dilbert
written by Scott Adams.  Please fix this before continiung to
breathe.  :-)


Robert Huff

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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Transferring files from my desktop to my laptop with rsync (over a
point-to-point netowork connection) is extremely slow, maxing out at
around 50 kB/s and often dropping to 0. Both systems show hardly any
activity. Is this normal for rsync running over a network? There is a


no.



rsync daemon running on the laptop. Network interface on the laptop is
xl(4), the desktop is rl(4).


it may be problem with autoconfiguration of speed and half/full duplex.

try setting it manually on one or both sides.

it's unfortunately common
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread FBSD UG


On 12 dec 2008, at 20:32, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

I disagree.  I believe, rather, that support for closed hardware  
specs

isn't *as* important -- but is still at least somewhat important.



My reservation to the 3D driver thing is it is setting a very  
dangerous

precedent if the solution involves allowing a third party commercial
enterprise to dictate features FreeBSD must include before they  
will

support it.


NVidia MUST INCLUDE full documentation of their hardware.
this is normal - hardware manufacturer produces hardware,  
programmers do make support for it.


what is common today isn't normal.


did FreeBSD change to GPL?

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Re: Canonical way for DHCP-IP-/etc/hosts

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar
I am sorry if this question has been asked over and over again - however the 
htdig search interface for the lists is somewhat shaky and gives referrer 
errors for me.


Pre-conditions.
Dualhomed firewalled FreeBSD7.1. One nic is LAN and the other dynamical IP 
from ISP.


Question: What is the canonical way for catching the IP address from a DHCP 
assigned nic (from ISP that doesn't set hostname) and put the IP into 
/etc/hosts with a hostname?


man dhclient.conf

you can specify your script that will be started on changes, but i won't 
tell you ready-to-use example because i never needed it.


write your script that will fix /etc/hosts on IP change.


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread FBSD UG


On 12 dec 2008, at 21:54, dick hoogendijk wrote:


On Fri, 12 Dec 2008 21:35:59 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:


They do this to hide their hardware faults that way - that's the true
reason they do this.

With new hardware produced every year it MUST be buggy and certainly
there are thousands of hardware bugs.

with secret drivers - they can easily hide them. AFAIK at least
half of their driver code are to do workaround of their hardware  
bugs.


Your talking about things without providing any evidence as usual.
It's just bollocks. NVidia has fabulous 3dgraphics cards and their
drivers work very very well. At least they do on solaris (32/64bit).



...and Mac OSX and Linux and even Windows
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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Roland Smith
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 03:45:35PM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
  Transferring files from my desktop to my laptop with rsync (over a
  point-to-point netowork connection) is extremely slow, maxing out at
  around 50 kB/s and often dropping to 0. Both systems show hardly any
  activity. Is this normal for rsync running over a network? There is a
 
 no.

Good, so there is presumably something I can fix.
 
  rsync daemon running on the laptop. Network interface on the laptop is
  xl(4), the desktop is rl(4).
 
 it may be problem with autoconfiguration of speed and half/full duplex.
 try setting it manually on one or both sides.

Both were showing 100baseTX full-duplex on autoselect. Setting both
manually with 'ifconfig [rl1|xl0] media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex'
didn't improve things.

 it's unfortunately common

:-(

Would swapping the rl(4) card with a xl(4) card help? I've got one in my
spare parts bin. I presume two xl(4) cards would have no trouble talking
to eachother.  

Roland
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Re[4]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread KES
Здравствуйте, Polytropon.

Вы писали 14 декабря 2008 г., 15:11:35:

P On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 12:58:55 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar
P woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
  su: Sorry
 
 
  kes# pw user mod svn -s /bin/bash
  kes# pw user show svn
  svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash
  kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
  Starting svnserve.
  su: Sorry
 try to change directory to existent

P (1) What's /bin/bash? Check existing shell.

P (2) As you said: Check existing directory.

P (3) Regarding su, check for wheel group inclusion.

home# uname -a
FreeBSD home.kes.net.ua 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 12 02:11:24 
EEST 2008 k...@kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386
home# pw user show svn
svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin

As you can see on 'home' machine svn user has no valid shell also it
has not valid home directory and it is not included into wheel group

But svnserve is started and works fine. With same settings svnserve
does not work on
kes# uname -a
FreeBSD kes.net.ua 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #: Sun Nov 23 17:19:12 
EET 2008 k...@home.kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386



-- 
С уважением,
 KES  mailto:kes-...@yandex.ru

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Re[4]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


P (3) Regarding su, check for wheel group inclusion.

wrong. wheel group is needed to su to root,not from root
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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


it may be problem with autoconfiguration of speed and half/full duplex.
try setting it manually on one or both sides.


Both were showing 100baseTX full-duplex on autoselect. Setting both
manually with 'ifconfig [rl1|xl0] media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex'
didn't improve things.


try half-duplex, then other cable, then other card.




it's unfortunately common


:-(

Would swapping the rl(4) card with a xl(4) card help? I've got one in my

it may.

but one of the cards or the cable is bad.

on short cables when one pin does not contact it MAY work, just like that 
:)


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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Your talking about things without providing any evidence as usual.
It's just bollocks. NVidia has fabulous 3dgraphics cards and their
drivers work very very well. At least they do on solaris (32/64bit).



...and Mac OSX and Linux and even Windows


well is said too much at least compared to advertised performance of their 
GPU. but it works.


anyway it's NTG, ask nvidia to write needed kernel module (as they say 
they need it) for FreeBSD, or make their hardware documentation fully open 
so other may write it.

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread FBSD UG


SO - please just stop ALL NTG topics here. this group really lacks
moderator. not someone that will remove posts he considers lame  
but all

that is off topic.

Off topic=not about FreeBSD OS.


I'm amazed that you seem to think that making FreeBSD do what one  
wants

it to do isn't a FreeBSD topic.


exactly...
when is something part of FBSD and when not?

all the ports aren't?
so dhcpd is not part of FBSD either?

where does that philosophy ends then?
is sendmail part of FBSD...?
maybe the whole userland isn't and FreeBSD is just a kernel?


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wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread Tomás Rodriguez
Hi everybody
somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

thanks
Tomas




- Original Message 
 From: Tomás Rodriguez admhards...@yahoo.ca
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
 Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2008 11:31:03 AM
 Subject: I need Install DB2 in Freebsd with a tool administration like webmin 
 but for database DB2
 
 Hi, everyone.
 
 I wanna install DB2 in my unix freebsd, but I never doing that, in fact I 
 need a 
 tool like GUI or like webmin, for the adminsitration of the DB2. who can help 
 me 
 with that.
 I'll appreciate any help, because I have been very hurry with that I'll 
 developer a tools in DB2 butnever worked in this database management, I 
 always 
 work in mysql server.
 please any help?
 
 have a great day for everyone here.
 sincerely
 Tomas
 
 
 
 - Original Message 
 From: Richard KHOO Guan Chen 
 To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org 
 Sent: Tuesday, December 9, 2008 9:58:13 PM
 Subject: Re: portaudit -solved
 
 Thank you Sahil Tandon
 
 I have solved the problem. My ISP uses proxy  for http (I think) as I have 
 closed off port 80 and opened port 8080, and that has got me to the web with 
 no 
 problem. I have also been able to use ports installation with my ipf firewall 
 setup, so I could not understand why portaudit command failed. I have now 
 opened 
 up port 80 and get the thing working.
 
 Your message got me thinking in this direction as you confiremed that the 
 file 
 is from http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports.
 
 Once again thanks and apologies for the late reply.
 
 
 On Mon, 8 Dec 2008, Sahil Tandon wrote:
 
  Richard KHOO Guan Chen wrote:
  
  I have recently installed 6.4 release and tried to do a portausidt -F.
  No go reply was that auditfile.tbz unavailable.
  
  By default, portaudit fetches the database from www.FreeBSD.org/ports.
  What is the output of the following commands on your machine?
  
  % wget http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/auditfile.tbz
  % fetch -1amp http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/auditfile.tbz
  
  Have you created or modified /usr/local/etc/portaudit.conf?
  
  -- Sahil Tandon 
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Off topic=not about FreeBSD OS.


I'm amazed that you seem to think that making FreeBSD do what one wants
it to do isn't a FreeBSD topic.


exactly...
when is something part of FBSD and when not?


what is base system


all the ports aren't?


port system (script and Makefiles) are part of FreeBSD, but there is group 
dedicated to it: freebsd-ports


port system allows to compile and install various unix tools on FreeBSD.

but this tools are completely third party thing.


so dhcpd is not part of FBSD either?


yes. it's name even states it clearly: isc-dhcpd :)



where does that philosophy ends then?
is sendmail part of FBSD...?


yes - it's included in FreeBSD base system.


maybe the whole userland isn't and FreeBSD is just a kernel?


no. it's not linux.

what you can build through make buildworld is FreeBSD.


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Re: wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Hi everybody somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among freebsd, 
NetBsd and HPUX?

NTG.

simply read webpages on FreeBSD, NetBSD and HPUX and compare.
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Re: Canonical way for DHCP-IP-/etc/hosts

2008-12-14 Thread Roger Olofsson



Jeff Laine skrev:

On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 02:00:12PM +0100, Roger Olofsson wrote:

Dear mailing list,

I am sorry if this question has been asked over and over again - however 
the htdig search interface for the lists is somewhat shaky and gives 
referrer errors for me.


Pre-conditions.
Dualhomed firewalled FreeBSD7.1. One nic is LAN and the other dynamical 
IP from ISP.


Question: What is the canonical way for catching the IP address from a 
DHCP assigned nic (from ISP that doesn't set hostname) and put the IP 
into /etc/hosts with a hostname?


Reason for asking
Firewall rules needs refreshing after new IP

Possible answers:
Create dhcp-exit-hooks (undocumented?) in /etc like so:

#!/bin/sh

if [ ! -z $new_ip_address ]; then
IP=`ifconfig WAN | grep 'inet' | grep -v 'inet6' | cut -f 2 -d ' '`
if [ ! -z $IP ]; then
echo $IP  wan.local.domain wan  /etc/hosts

refresh firewall rules here

fi
fi



Hello. I think pf can handle with dhcp updates on interfaces pretty well.
If only I get your question right.







No virus found in this incoming message.
Checked by AVG - http://www.avg.com 
Version: 8.0.176 / Virus Database: 270.9.17/1847 - Release Date: 2008-12-13 16:56




Hi Jeff and thank you for your reply,

Yes, I know that pf will handle interfaces just fine, the question was 
not specific to pf though but more around dhclient, dhclient-script and 
the part of dhclient-script that calls the undocumented dhclient-exit-hooks.


It might be handy to have the external IP assigned to a hostname - not 
only for pf.


/R
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Re: wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread dick hoogendijk
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 16:50:09 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

  Hi everybody somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among
  freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?
 NTG.

Found a new hobby? Cyber Police?

-- 
Dick Hoogendijk -- PGP/GnuPG key: 01D2433D
+ http://nagual.nl/ | SunOS sxce snv103 ++
+ All that's really worth doing is what we do for others (Lewis Carrol)
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Detecting network memory leaks using netstat -m

2008-12-14 Thread Yehonatan Yossef
Hi All,

I'm trying to find out whether my ethernet driver is leaking.
I just found out about netstat -m, but I don't understand some of it's
output.

Can somebody explain me what is mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary
zone in use ?
My output shows it raised significantly during equilibrium after several
stress runs:

BEFORE

16641/217734/234375 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
16640/217766/234406/262144 mbuf clusters in use
(current/cache/total/max)
256/1664 mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone in use
(current/cache)

AFTER

625083/86562/711645 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
180264/81880/262144/262144 mbuf clusters in use
(current/cache/total/max)
160420/311 mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone in use
(current/cache)

Thanks
Yony
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Detecting network memory leaks using netstat -m

2008-12-14 Thread Yony Yossef
Hi All,
 
I'm trying to find out whether my ethernet driver is leaking.
I just found out about netstat -m, but I don't understand some of it's
output.
 
Can somebody explain me what is mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone
in use ?
My output shows it raised significantly during equilibrium after several
stress runs:
 
BEFORE
 
16641/217734/234375 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
16640/217766/234406/262144 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
256/1664 mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone in use (current/cache)
 
AFTER
 
625083/86562/711645 mbufs in use (current/cache/total)
180264/81880/262144/262144 mbuf clusters in use (current/cache/total/max)
160420/311 mbuf+clusters out of packet secondary zone in use (current/cache)
 
Thanks
Yony
 
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Re: wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread Chris


On Dec 14, 2008, at 7:43 AM, Tomás Rodriguez wrote:


Hi everybody
somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among freebsd,  
NetBsd and HPUX?


Your question is too broad for a meaningful answer. You
could ask it more specifically based on what you are trying
to decide. It would be a massive response to answer it as
stated.

A quick and major difference (that may indicate my lack of
knowledge on HP-UX). HP-UX is an OS for a specific set
of hardware platforms. NetBSD and FreeBSD are
neither tied to a platform or vendor. If you had an HP-9000,
you would likely consider HP-UX first, if you have a generic
motherboard with a typical Pentium or AMD, you would
probably select one of the BSDs based on what you planned
to implement and how well that BSD runs on your hardware.

I could be wrong about the current state of HP-UX but this
was it's intended implementation in the days I looked at it.



thanks
Tomas




- Original Message 

From: Tomás Rodriguez admhards...@yahoo.ca
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 2008 11:31:03 AM
Subject: I need Install DB2 in Freebsd with a tool administration  
like webmin but for database DB2


Hi, everyone.

I wanna install DB2 in my unix freebsd, but I never doing that, in  
fact I need a
tool like GUI or like webmin, for the adminsitration of the DB2.  
who can help me

with that.
I'll appreciate any help, because I have been very hurry with that  
I'll
developer a tools in DB2 butnever worked in this database  
management, I always

work in mysql server.
please any help?

have a great day for everyone here.
sincerely
Tomas



- Original Message 
From: Richard KHOO Guan Chen
To: freebsd-questions@freebsd.org
Sent: Tuesday, December 9, 2008 9:58:13 PM
Subject: Re: portaudit -solved

Thank you Sahil Tandon

I have solved the problem. My ISP uses proxy  for http (I think)  
as I have
closed off port 80 and opened port 8080, and that has got me to  
the web with no
problem. I have also been able to use ports installation with my  
ipf firewall
setup, so I could not understand why portaudit command failed. I  
have now opened

up port 80 and get the thing working.

Your message got me thinking in this direction as you confiremed  
that the file

is from http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports.

Once again thanks and apologies for the late reply.


On Mon, 8 Dec 2008, Sahil Tandon wrote:


Richard KHOO Guan Chen wrote:

I have recently installed 6.4 release and tried to do a  
portausidt -F.

No go reply was that auditfile.tbz unavailable.


By default, portaudit fetches the database from www.FreeBSD.org/ 
ports.

What is the output of the following commands on your machine?

% wget http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/auditfile.tbz
% fetch -1amp http://www.FreeBSD.org/ports/auditfile.tbz

Have you created or modified /usr/local/etc/portaudit.conf?

-- Sahil Tandon 
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Re: wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread Charlie Kester

On Sun 14 Dec 2008 at 07:43:38 PST Toms Rodriguez wrote:

Hi everybody somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among
freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?


Wikipedia has articles on all three of these.  You might want to start
there in order to get an overview and to get some familiarity with the
similarities and the differences.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FreeBSD

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NetBSD

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HPUX

Also see the Wikipedia article comparing the BSD's:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_BSD_operating_systems


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Re: freebsd-update killed my /var

2008-12-14 Thread andrew clarke
On Sun 2008-12-14 19:28:16 UTC+0500, FuLLBLaSTstorm (fullblastst...@gmail.com) 
wrote:

 Recently I've run freebsd-update on my desktop machine, but it failed
 saying that it cannot save its files anymore to /var because the
 filesystem is full.

If you are short on disk space then from what I can tell it seems to
be harmless to erase everything under /var/db/freebsd-update before
you run freebsd-update -r x.x-RELEASE upgrade.  The catch is that
you lose the ability to use the freebsd-update rollback command.

After all, /var/db/freebsd-update/ presumably begins life as an empty
folder after an initial install of FreeBSD.

That is my experience, anyway.  I may be wrong!

I assume the way rollback works is that if you use freebsd-upgrade
to upgrade from 6.2-REL to 6.3-REL, then again to 6.4-REL, the theory
is that you can reverse the upgrades all the way back to 6.2-REL
again.  Whether you'd actually want to do that... I'm not sure.  It
seems to me that if you upgraded to 6.4-REL, then you'd probably only
ever want to rollback as far back as 6.3-REL.  I guess the ability to
rollback multiple releases is provided mostly because it's possible,
and disk space is cheap.

I suppose you could always create a symlink:

mv /var/db/freebsd-update /var/db/freebsd-update.old
ln -s /disk/with/lots/of/space/freebsd-update /var/db/freebsd-update
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Re: is there a way to get an ACK from the mutt version of FBSD?

2008-12-14 Thread andrew clarke
On Sat 2008-12-13 17:02:48 UTC-0500, Glen Barber (glen.j.bar...@gmail.com) 
wrote:

 i did something to evolution (or mail) so it sends a your mail was 
  opened
 on u...@foo.com.  i've been hunting thru the mutt docs; i do not 
  see how to
 get a similar ack from mutt as evo.  is there, perhaps a 
  sendmail.[cf|mc]
 way lost in the reams of pages in my sendmail book?  [2 da ago i send
 cold-call mail to a few experts; one at least read my paragraph.  
  i'd like
 to know at least that my mail arr and hopefully was glanced at!]
 
 I believe you're looking for a receipt confirmation tool, but I don't
 believe mutt has that capability, as its job is to write mail, and
 direct it to the MTA.
 
 Either way, receipt confirmations are not always accurate, as I never
 send confirmations that I have received mail -- then I'd *need* to
 reply.

Indeed.  Also, these links may be useful...

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Return_receipt#E-mail

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-mail_tracking
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Re: Release schedules

2008-12-14 Thread andrew clarke
On Sat 2008-12-13 19:05:35 UTC+, Matthew Seaman 
(m.sea...@infracaninophile.co.uk) wrote:

 Ports aren't actually frozen at the moment.  Neither are they
 completely open for any sort of updates.  Instead they're in a 'slush'
 -- no sweeping changes permitted, no major changes to the
 infrastructure (ie. bsd.ports.mk, that sort of thing).

How does one determine the state (frozen/slush/unfrozen/other?) of the
Ports tree?

Is the state kept in the tree itself?
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Cluster-wide installation of FreeBSD

2008-12-14 Thread Nikola Knežević

Hi,

I have a machine running FreeBSD 7.1, and now I would like to  
replicate it to other machines in our cluster. Other machines have  
smaller disks, and a different processor, but all are amd64.


Is there a way to do this kind of installation (either by copying  
content, or installing and then copying /etc) in automated fashion? I  
can set up the netboot environment (since I'm using FAI to install  
linux on the same machines).


Cheers,
Nikola
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Re: wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread andrew clarke
On Sun 2008-12-14 16:50:09 UTC+0100, Wojciech Puchar 
(woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl) wrote:

 Hi everybody somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among
 freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

 NTG.

I had to look up what NTG stood for.  Not This Group?  Is
freebsd-questions a group?

NEHTBAA (Not Everything Has To Be An Acronym).  :-)
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Dan
Julien Cigar(jci...@ulb.ac.be)@2008.12.11 16:23:04 +0100:
 except when i forgot to unmount - yep, the problem lies here, it's so
 natural to just unplug an USB device

That's not an excuse for the kernel panic. The real problem is the
kernel code rot. They can't fix the problem because the code has grown
too complex and unwiedly. They need to reengineer/rewrite some kernel
systems. 
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread prad
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 11:54:19 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 in my practice rejecting part of customers (those who are really
 idiots) make sense. you get say 20% less money for 10 times less
 work.

exactly!
proper advocacy on a 'free' (or otherwise) system doesn't mean
accommodating ridiculous demands. there needs to be a certain level of 
sincerity on part of the customers.

only the right customers are always right.

-- 
In friendship,
prad

  ... with you on your journey
Towards Freedom
http://www.towardsfreedom.com (website)
Information, Inspiration, Imagination - truly a site for soaring I's
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Disk Errors

2008-12-14 Thread Jason C. Wells
I am working on installing 6.4-RELEASE on a Motorola CPN5360 which is an 
industrial CompactPCI computer.  The system boots via PXE.  That much is 
good.  The host has two storage devices.


This is a 16MB boot flash device that is soldered to the board.

ad0: FAILURE - SETFEATURES SET TRANSFER MODE status=51READY,DSC,ERROR 
error=4

ABORTED
ad0: 15MB SunDisk SDTB-128 vcb 1.45 at ata0-master BIOSPIO

This is a standard compact flash from Kingston. Many repetitive errors 
are snipped here.


ad2: 1923MB CF CARD 2GB Ver2.19K at ata1-master UDMA33
ad2: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=3940269
ad2: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=3940209
ad2: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=0
ad2: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=0
ad2: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=1
ad2: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=1

The flash drive is detected with 3940272 sectors.  Is there a way to 
control the LBA= parameter?  Does it matter if I try?


How can I control the number of retries?

I read that FreeBSD doesn't use the BIOS at least for CHS.  Does FreeBSD 
use the BIOS for PIO and UDMA modes?


Any thoughts on how to get these storage devices working?

Thanks,
Jason

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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Nikola Lečić
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: RIPEMD160

On Sat, 13 Dec 2008 20:20:23 -0800 (PST)
cuongvt free...@vuhanhnhu.com wrote:

 Hi,
 I know that IM support japanese text.
 On Freebsd 7.0 with latest imagemagick built from port (6.4.7) and
 msgothic.ttc copied from windows partition,
 imagick extension of PHP installed by pecl.
 in terminal (zsh) I type:
 
 convert origin.jpg -fill white -font
 /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType/msgothic.ttc -pointsize 125 -stroke
 blue -strokewidth 1 -draw text 20,130 'がくせい' straight.jpg
 
 IM did not informed any error, but the result is japanese text broken
 (question marks).

Hello,

It works for me with ImageMagick-6.4.5.5 and ImageMagick-6.4.7.5.
First, please make sure that the cause of the problem is not something
simple, i.e. make sure that

  a) you don't have a wrong /non-UTF-8/ locale (not very likely since
 you wouldn't get question marks);

  b) you compiled ImageMagick with IMAGEMAGICK_TTF and
 IMAGEMAGICK_FONTCONFIG.

If these are the case, then it's almost certain that fontconfig is
somehow confused with that Microsoft font. For example, see this
thread on XeTeX mailing list about Microsoft YaHei font:

  http://www.tug.org/pipermail/xetex/2007-May/006539.html

If you use -text directive without -font specified, ImageMagick will
use the fonts from

  /usr/local/lib/ImageMagick-6.4.7/config/type-ghostscript.xml

and this will produce question marks with Japanese UTF-8 string, which
seems to be the case. So, if you don't want to use some free
non-Microsoft font, you can try to do this:

  1) Regenerate fontconfig cache ('fc-cache -f -v' as root).

  2) Check if MS Gothic is visible to ImageMagick, i.e. try

   %convert -list font

 The output should contain

   Font: MS-ゴシック-標準
 family: MS ゴシック
 style: Normal
 stretch: Normal
 weight: 400
 glyphs: /path/to/msgothic.ttc

 in ja_JP.UTF-8, or

   Font: MS-Gothic-Regular
 family: MS Gothic

 in en_US.UTF-8 locale.

  3) Then try

   %convert orig.jpg -font MS-ゴシック-標準 -verbose -fill white \
 -pointsize 125 -stroke blue -strokewidth 1 \
 -draw text 20,130 'がくせい' straight.jpg

 if you use ja_JP.* locale (-font MS-Gothic-Regular if you use
 en_US.UTF-8 -- note that the command is locale-sensitive) and see
 if this makes any difference.

Best regards.
- -- 
Nikola Lečić = Никола Лечић
fingerprint : FEF3 66AF C90E EDC3 D878  7CDC 956D F4AB A377 1C9B

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD)

iJwEAQEDAAYFAklFVtMACgkQ/MM/0rYIoZin4wP/Zhlf++1GS8jWitrcT0wq0Rkr
cROjjb0DOusXnZnq9LdWac3kjOv5mAUENu7jVy+9rGqvmGhDFkgBi4/mBrcSePGv
cTzSMqsWAeeF+JTizyqJCyRjaz2iOuEjQ1y6zvkOj5D9EE+udXmR6BE7u3HdgZKL
mknYg8Y4ARyu1N+tiOw=
=W84X
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Re: Release schedules

2008-12-14 Thread Matthew Seaman

andrew clarke wrote:

On Sat 2008-12-13 19:05:35 UTC+, Matthew Seaman 
(m.sea...@infracaninophile.co.uk) wrote:


Ports aren't actually frozen at the moment.  Neither are they
completely open for any sort of updates.  Instead they're in a 'slush'
-- no sweeping changes permitted, no major changes to the
infrastructure (ie. bsd.ports.mk, that sort of thing).


How does one determine the state (frozen/slush/unfrozen/other?) of the
Ports tree?

Is the state kept in the tree itself?


No -- you follow the announcements from r...@... and port...@... on the
appropriate mailing lists, and you consult the web page at 
http://www.freebsd.org/releng/index.html


Cheers,

Matthew

--
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   7 Priory Courtyard
 Flat 3
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Ramsgate
 Kent, CT11 9PW



signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature


Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Nikola Lečić
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: RIPEMD160

On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 10:03:18 +0100 (CET)
Wojciech Puchar woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
 
 NTG
 please do ask on imagemagick support!

Interestingly, he did (and, as it appears, before you replied):

  http://www.imagemagick.org/discourse-server/viewtopic.php?f=1t=12713

There are some of us here who are interested in all things related to
Unicode and complex scripts questions; we are interested to have such
things working on FreeBSD. The OP's question was very interesting to me
_as a FreeBSD user_. You are of course not obliged to reply at all.

The fact that people often get better replies about application X
running on FreeBSD on FreeBSD list than on a native list/forum reveals
something good about FreeBSD community IMHO.

Best regards.
- -- 
Nikola Lečić = Никола Лечић
fingerprint : FEF3 66AF C90E EDC3 D878  7CDC 956D F4AB A377 1C9B

-BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-
Version: GnuPG v2.0.9 (FreeBSD)

iJwEAQEDAAYFAklFW9AACgkQ/MM/0rYIoZhMNQQAn9qEQwOEw3aNwTG7quq+KbnX
z7tp0dDevcooHbEkWTLqf24D8OiFrjl1dyC7zuE9Wwe3fAGKjVWbYBtshTW0Yusk
CbARjQCq85JKAz0LUmTJChJWCmbwy0M4SSNYJ20F/aX2lbFcEUGKL3pZudMWu+tj
npo9qKOF+jvjS0P3Vr0=
=0IHu
-END PGP SIGNATURE-
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Quite Stumped here, need suggestions

2008-12-14 Thread Robert Richards
Hi All:

I am running: FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #3: Sun Oct  5 15:31:05 EDT 2008
On a Sager 8800 Laptop. I have had FreeBSD installed for about a year,
and all is working perfectly. I can bring up KDE, run many apps, all
without a problem, except for ONE recent development. Every so often
FreeBSD initiates a clean shutdown on it's own. Xwindows goes down
cleanly,  kernel modules are unloaded, processes are stopped, drives
are cleanly dismounted, and the system is powered down. It's exactly
what you would expect if you issued a shutdown -h now command.  No
core files are generated, and messages, even when the OS is brought up
with verbose logging shows nothing.

After trying many things, including running with a previous kernel, a
GENERIC kernel, running in single-user mode, running minimalist,
etc I decided to buildworld and buildkernel and essentially
reinstall everything.

While updating sources via cvsup, there was a shutdown. A subsequent
attempt completed successfully. I then cleared out /usr/obj and did a
make buildworld. After 39 minutes a shutdown. Repeated this, and a
shutdown happened after 7 minutes.  I repeated this in single user
mode, with older kernels, with GENERIC kernel, same results, the
system shuts down cleanly at some point. Never at the same point or
doing the same task (Yes I used script  as well; script simply exits
as if make said all done! ).  It's as if a ghost-root issued a
shutdown -h command.

One additional clue. If I bring the system up without acpi the
shutdown is instant, and unclean. No scripts are run, drives are left
dirty, but still no clue in the logs.

I am now stumped! What could cause the system to shut down in this
fashion? With acpi active, the init scripts are executed in shutdown
mode. What could cause the kernel to believe it has received a command
to shutdown like this?

I am not new to this stuff, but I have never seen anything like this.
I AM new to FreeBSD, I had been running Linux for years until
recently, and absolutely love the order, consistency, layout, and
clean architecture of this OS. But this is weird!

Where to look? What to try? I am truly stumped here.

Bob

-- 
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merger of state and corporate power. -- Benito Mussolini
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Re: Quite Stumped here, need suggestions

2008-12-14 Thread Paul B. Mahol
On 12/14/08, Robert Richards richard.rob...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi All:

 I am running: FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #3: Sun Oct  5 15:31:05 EDT 2008
 On a Sager 8800 Laptop. I have had FreeBSD installed for about a year,
 and all is working perfectly. I can bring up KDE, run many apps, all
 without a problem, except for ONE recent development. Every so often
 FreeBSD initiates a clean shutdown on it's own. Xwindows goes down
 cleanly,  kernel modules are unloaded, processes are stopped, drives
 are cleanly dismounted, and the system is powered down. It's exactly
 what you would expect if you issued a shutdown -h now command.  No
 core files are generated, and messages, even when the OS is brought up
 with verbose logging shows nothing.

 After trying many things, including running with a previous kernel, a
 GENERIC kernel, running in single-user mode, running minimalist,
 etc I decided to buildworld and buildkernel and essentially
 reinstall everything.

 While updating sources via cvsup, there was a shutdown. A subsequent
 attempt completed successfully. I then cleared out /usr/obj and did a
 make buildworld. After 39 minutes a shutdown. Repeated this, and a
 shutdown happened after 7 minutes.  I repeated this in single user
 mode, with older kernels, with GENERIC kernel, same results, the
 system shuts down cleanly at some point. Never at the same point or
 doing the same task (Yes I used script  as well; script simply exits
 as if make said all done! ).  It's as if a ghost-root issued a
 shutdown -h command.

 One additional clue. If I bring the system up without acpi the
 shutdown is instant, and unclean. No scripts are run, drives are left
 dirty, but still no clue in the logs.

 I am now stumped! What could cause the system to shut down in this
 fashion? With acpi active, the init scripts are executed in shutdown
 mode. What could cause the kernel to believe it has received a command
 to shutdown like this?

 I am not new to this stuff, but I have never seen anything like this.
 I AM new to FreeBSD, I had been running Linux for years until
 recently, and absolutely love the order, consistency, layout, and
 clean architecture of this OS. But this is weird!

 Where to look? What to try? I am truly stumped here.

Maybe it is overheat problem, look at temperature sensors.
But something should be displayed in dmesg and last output.
Read /var/log/dmesg.old

-- 
Paul
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Re: Quite Stumped here, need suggestions

2008-12-14 Thread Roger Olofsson



Robert Richards skrev:

Hi All:

I am running: FreeBSD 6.3-RELEASE-p5 #3: Sun Oct  5 15:31:05 EDT 2008
On a Sager 8800 Laptop. I have had FreeBSD installed for about a year,
and all is working perfectly. I can bring up KDE, run many apps, all
without a problem, except for ONE recent development. Every so often
FreeBSD initiates a clean shutdown on it's own. Xwindows goes down
cleanly,  kernel modules are unloaded, processes are stopped, drives
are cleanly dismounted, and the system is powered down. It's exactly
what you would expect if you issued a shutdown -h now command.  No
core files are generated, and messages, even when the OS is brought up
with verbose logging shows nothing.

After trying many things, including running with a previous kernel, a
GENERIC kernel, running in single-user mode, running minimalist,
etc I decided to buildworld and buildkernel and essentially
reinstall everything.

While updating sources via cvsup, there was a shutdown. A subsequent
attempt completed successfully. I then cleared out /usr/obj and did a
make buildworld. After 39 minutes a shutdown. Repeated this, and a
shutdown happened after 7 minutes.  I repeated this in single user
mode, with older kernels, with GENERIC kernel, same results, the
system shuts down cleanly at some point. Never at the same point or
doing the same task (Yes I used script  as well; script simply exits
as if make said all done! ).  It's as if a ghost-root issued a
shutdown -h command.

One additional clue. If I bring the system up without acpi the
shutdown is instant, and unclean. No scripts are run, drives are left
dirty, but still no clue in the logs.

I am now stumped! What could cause the system to shut down in this
fashion? With acpi active, the init scripts are executed in shutdown
mode. What could cause the kernel to believe it has received a command
to shutdown like this?

I am not new to this stuff, but I have never seen anything like this.
I AM new to FreeBSD, I had been running Linux for years until
recently, and absolutely love the order, consistency, layout, and
clean architecture of this OS. But this is weird!

Where to look? What to try? I am truly stumped here.

Bob






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Hi Bob,

Do the shutdowns appear after using the lap for some time? If that is 
the case then I'd guess it's a heat problem or a disk failing.


Have you booted to single user and done fsck?

/R


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Re: GPL version 4

2008-12-14 Thread Mark Kirkwood

valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:

On Thu, 17 Jul 2008 05:31:15 +0800, Morton Harrow said:

  

I see with pain in my heart that the GPLv3 doesn't actually give the
users of GPLv3 software the liberty and freedom the FSF has been
fighting for. Instead they are forced to play by the strict set of
terms the GPLv3 provides.



You missed an important philosophical point.  In Richard Stallman's world view,
it isn't the user's freedoms that matter, it's the *software*s freedom.

  


I don't think it is that bad - the intent is for the software to be 
freely available for *people* to use. It is actually about our freedom.


regards

Mark
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Re: Re[2]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread David Weintraub
So, just to clarify...

On one machine:

$ su svn

Will change you to the svn user while on another machine:

$ su svn

Will output:

su: Sorry

The problem would be the configuration of the two machines and not a
Subversion issue. You may want to try the BSD list about why you have
these two different behaviors on your machines. I would also look at
the manpage of the su command to see if there is something that
could be affecting the behavior of the su command.

Take a look at the su command in the startup script. It probably
looks something like:

su svn -c $path_to_svnserve/svnserve -r $SVN_REPOS -d

See if you can execute this command on the command line. Also try
putting set +xv and set -xv around the command inside the shell
script. This puts the shell into verbose and debug mode, so it will
echo all the commands it is executing before executing them. Sometimes
this helps clarify where a problem might be. For example, your
svnserve command might not be in the $PATH to be executed. Or, maybe
an environment variable isn't being defined correctly.

An alternative, try the sudo command if it is available on your machine:

$ sudo -u svn $path_to_svnserve_dir/svnserve -r $SVN_ROOT -d

Depending how your sudo command is setup (see /etc/sudo about
configuration), it might ask you for a password, or maybe setup not to
allow you to run the command. The default is to allow the root user to
run all commands without a password.

I've found sudo to work a bit better than su in many situations.

On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 6:22 AM, KES kes-...@yandex.ru wrote:
 Здравствуйте, David.

 I have
 home# uname -a
 FreeBSD home.kes.net.ua 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 12 02:11:24 
 EEST 2008 k...@kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386
 on this machine sveserve startsup normally

My confusion comes from the output of PW
 home# pw user show svn
 svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
 pw is utility to edit /etc/master.passwd
 home# cat /etc/master.passwd | grep svn
 svn:*:1003:1002::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin

showing me that user svn is a valid user
 'svn' user is valid user


Have you tried changing the svn user shell to /bin/bash
 telling this:
  :/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
 I point that anyone can not use this user to login to system. But
 because of 'svn' is valid system user process can low his right to
 'svn' user

 On this HOME machine when I try run svnserve it is runned despite on 'su svn'
 can not login me:
 home# su svn
 This account is currently not available.
 home# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
 Starting svnserve.
 home# ps ax|grep svn
 34209  ??  Ss 0:00,00 /usr/local/bin/svnserve -d --listen-port=3690 -r 
 /usr
 34211  p0  S+ 0:00,00 grep svn

 But on other machine with same user I can not start svnserver
 kes# pw user show svn
 svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/usr/sbin/nologin
 kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
 Starting svnserve.
 su: Sorry


 kes# pw user mod svn -s /bin/bash
 kes# pw user show svn
 svn:*:1005:1005::0:0:SVN user:/nonexistent:/bin/bash
 kes# /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve start
 Starting svnserve.
 su: Sorry


 DW Have you tried changing the svn user shell to /bin/bash and see if
 DW your startup script is working.
 the differences between this machines only are next:
 home# svnserve --version
 svnserve, version 1.5.1 (r32289)
   compiled Aug  3 2008, 00:10:41
 home# uname -a
 FreeBSD home.kes.net.ua 7.0-STABLE FreeBSD 7.0-STABLE #0: Tue Aug 12 02:11:24 
 EEST 2008 k...@kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  i386

 and
 kes# svnserve --version
 svnserve, version 1.5.2 (r32768)
   compiled Oct  8 2008, 21:55:55

 kes# uname -a
 FreeBSD kes.net.ua 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #: Sun Nov 23 
 17:19:12 EET 2008 k...@home.kes.net.ua:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/KES_KERN_v7  
 i386


 DW It would be helpful if you explained your system, setup, what you were
 DW doing, and the results instead of simply showing us the output of a
 DW couple of commands. It is hard to figure out exactly what you are
 DW trying to do and what you have done.
 I try to run 'svnserve'. I just install svnserver and add user svn to
 run svnserve under. I do same things on 'kes' as on 'home' machine.



 Вы писали 14 декабря 2008 г., 7:22:39:

 DW I'm a bit confused by what you're asking. I believe PW is a command
 DW for editing groups and users on BSD, but I've never really used it.

 DW My confusion comes from the output of PW. A typical user line has
 DW seven fields, your output shows 11 fields. I am assuming that you're
 DW showing me that user svn is a valid user. However, the shell is
 DW setup to be /usr/sbin/nologin (which I assume is similar to setting
 DW the shell to /etc/false).

 DW Doing a su svn won't log you in becuase of the shell. I don't have
 DW the /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svnserve script in front of me, so I can't
 DW tell you what it is doing, but I suspect that since the su svn
 

Re: Quite Stumped here, need suggestions

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Where to look? What to try? I am truly stumped here.

at logs. it look like SOMETHING (or someone ;) initiates such shutdown.
i don't remember case where FreeBSD would shutdown itself the way you said 
- cleanly, closing all programs etc - in case of panic/kernel error.

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Re: wich are the difference among freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar



Hi everybody somebody cand explain me wich are the difference among
freebsd, NetBsd and HPUX?

NTG.


Found a new hobby? Cyber Police?

even more NTG
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Re: Disk Errors

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

ad2: FAILURE - READ_DMA timed out LBA=0
ad2: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (1 retry left) LBA=1
ad2: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (0 retries left) LBA=1

The flash drive is detected with 3940272 sectors.  Is there a way to control 
the LBA= parameter?  Does it matter if I try?

no.



How can I control the number of retries?

I read that FreeBSD doesn't use the BIOS at least for CHS.  Does FreeBSD use 
the BIOS for PIO and UDMA modes?

no.

try disabling dma with

set hw.ata.ata_dma=0

bootloader command
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

There are some of us here who are interested in all things related to
Unicode and complex scripts questions; we are interested to have such
things working on FreeBSD. The OP's question was very interesting to me
_as a FreeBSD user_. You are of course not obliged to reply at all.

The fact that people often get better replies about application X
running on FreeBSD on FreeBSD list than on a native list/forum reveals
something good about FreeBSD community IMHO.


or very bad app X support.

anyway - it's NTG! it's really HARD today to browse that list and see 
anything about FreeBSD.


if it has to be every app on the world support - why it's not called

everything-quest...@freebsd.org
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Re: Cluster-wide installation of FreeBSD

2008-12-14 Thread Polytropon
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 18:12:21 +0100, Nikola Knežević laladelausa...@gmail.com 
wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I have a machine running FreeBSD 7.1, and now I would like to  
 replicate it to other machines in our cluster. Other machines have  
 smaller disks, and a different processor, but all are amd64.
 
 Is there a way to do this kind of installation (either by copying  
 content, or installing and then copying /etc) in automated fashion? I  
 can set up the netboot environment (since I'm using FAI to install  
 linux on the same machines).

Maybe some variation of the method for duplicating partitions'
contents mentioned in the handbook can help here: You would need
a script to create standard loader, slice and partitions according
to your needs (to be calculated from the actual disk capacities)
and then dump / restore from the master system.

I'm sure others will encourage you to follow a more
professional approach. :-)



-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Charlie Kester

On Sun 14 Dec 2008 at 11:17:27 PST Nikola Le??i?? wrote:

There are some of us here who are interested in all things related to
Unicode and complex scripts questions; we are interested to have such
things working on FreeBSD. The OP's question was very interesting to me
_as a FreeBSD user_. You are of course not obliged to reply at all.

The fact that people often get better replies about application X
running on FreeBSD on FreeBSD list than on a native list/forum reveals
something good about FreeBSD community IMHO.


By posting here, the OP is more likely to get an answer from other users
who are using app X on FreeBSD.  


Asking in the App X forum is likely to get an unhelpful answer from
*their* local curmudgeons: No one here uses FreeBSD, and it's not a
priority for the App X developers. Go away.

My point being, getting App X working on FreeBSD is often a higher
priority for us than it is for them, and someone here might have already
gone to the trouble of figuring it out.  I see nothing wrong in asking
whether that's the case.


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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Roland Smith
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 04:34:17PM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
 
  it may be problem with autoconfiguration of speed and half/full duplex.
  try setting it manually on one or both sides.
 
  Both were showing 100baseTX full-duplex on autoselect. Setting both
  manually with 'ifconfig [rl1|xl0] media 100baseTX mediaopt full-duplex'
  didn't improve things.
 
 try half-duplex, then other cable, then other card.
  ---   ---   --
  :-(   :-(   :-)

Swapping the rl(4) card for a xl(4) card did the trick. I can now
saturate the line in both directions. I think I'm going to scrap the
other rl(4) card in my machine as well and replace it with an fxp(4) card.

Thanks Wojciech!

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
pgp: 1A2B 477F 9970 BA3C 2914  B7CE 1277 EFB0 C321 A725 (KeyID: C321A725)


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Description: PGP signature


Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Polytropon
On Mon, 15 Dec 2008 00:25:01 +0100, Roland Smith rsm...@xs4all.nl wrote:
 Swapping the rl(4) card for a xl(4) card did the trick. I can now
 saturate the line in both directions. I think I'm going to scrap the
 other rl(4) card in my machine as well and replace it with an fxp(4) card.

Yeah... something I did some years ago - and I'm still happy
with it. I found that - quite in general - the xl and fxp NICs
do have better performance than the rl ones.


-- 
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From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

 :-(   :-(   :-)

Swapping the rl(4) card for a xl(4) card did the trick. I can now
saturate the line in both directions. I think I'm going to scrap the
other rl(4) card in my machine as well and replace it with an fxp(4) card.

no. realtek cards are not bad by design. this particular was broken
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 23:18:47 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
 There are some of us here who are interested in all things related to
 Unicode and complex scripts questions; we are interested to have such
 things working on FreeBSD. The OP's question was very interesting to me
 _as a FreeBSD user_. You are of course not obliged to reply at all.

 The fact that people often get better replies about application X
 running on FreeBSD on FreeBSD list than on a native list/forum reveals
 something good about FreeBSD community IMHO.

 or very bad app X support.

 anyway - it's NTG! it's really HARD today to browse that list and see
 anything about FreeBSD.

 if it has to be every app on the world support - why it's not called

 everything-quest...@freebsd.org

It *is* called what you don't want to believe its name is.

The name is `freebsd-questions' not 
`freebsd-questions-about-the-base-system-only'.

Wojciech, I am aware that this is probably going to be hardly enough to
convince you, but you are _harming_ the Project by posting this sort of
thing to the list of `_general_ questions about FreeBSD'.  Please, STOP
doing that.  We may have to block you from posting to the lists if this
keeps going and increasing in intensity.



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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Polytropon
On Mon, 15 Dec 2008 00:42:31 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
 realtek cards are not bad by design. this particular was broken

I always found Realtek cards okay because they would work
everywhere, nearly every OS supported them. But especially
the RTL8139, if I remember correctly, was so busy generating
IRQs that it didn't find the time to have a good performance. :-)
Maybe Realteks newer models perform better.

I'm quite happy with 3Com's and Intel's NICs, I usually give
away Realtek NICs along with computer systems I built for
others.

-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread michael



per...@pluto.rain.com wrote:

after reading all these posts, i've still come up with this
answer after looking ..
freebsd - the power to serve



Might one reasonably surmise that the power to serve implies
doing a good job of running server software?  Like mail servers,
FTP servers, web servers, file servers, database servers, ssh
servers, even - gasp - X11 servers?
  
sure. but X11's motto is not X11 - the power  of freebsd amd64 with 
nvidia card

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Re: Re[4]: can not start SVNserve

2008-12-14 Thread Polytropon
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 16:32:42 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:
 
  P (3) Regarding su, check for wheel group inclusion.
 wrong. wheel group is needed to su to root,not from root

Right. Wow... I'm so stupid... must already be epidemic dementia. :-)


-- 
Polytropon
From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: send performance of rl(4)

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


I always found Realtek cards okay because they would work
everywhere, nearly every OS supported them. But especially
the RTL8139, if I remember correctly, was so busy generating
IRQs that it didn't find the time to have a good performance. :-)


but it works very well. in places when there is no high traffic constantly 
i happily use them.



Maybe Realteks newer models perform better.


at least my gigabit realtek integrated with motherboard was buggy,
disabling hardware checksumming fixed it PARTIALLY.
but still it do locks up every month or so of heavy traffic.


I'm quite happy with 3Com's and Intel's NICs, I usually give
away Realtek NICs along with computer systems I built for
others.


esp. with windows there is not much difference. other os overhead is 
larger than interrupt overhead.


anyway - it's primitive hardware, but WORKING :)
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


The name is `freebsd-questions' not 
`freebsd-questions-about-the-base-system-only'.

Wojciech, I am aware that this is probably going to be hardly enough to
convince you, but you are _harming_ the Project by posting this sort of


it's only Your opinion. My opinion is different. This list gets totally 
polluted by OT traffic that DO HARM the Project, because it's more and 
more difficult to get help, and give help to people that posts ON-TOPIC.

It's complete mess!

So i WILL respond NTG or OT to questions that are NTG/OT.

EOT from me about this.
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Glen Barber
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 8:25 PM, Wojciech Puchar
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 The name is `freebsd-questions' not
 `freebsd-questions-about-the-base-system-only'.

 Wojciech, I am aware that this is probably going to be hardly enough to
 convince you, but you are _harming_ the Project by posting this sort of

 it's only Your opinion. My opinion is different. This list gets totally
 polluted by OT traffic that DO HARM the Project, because it's more and more
 difficult to get help, and give help to people that posts ON-TOPIC.
 It's complete mess!

 So i WILL respond NTG or OT to questions that are NTG/OT.

I really wish I had your free time.  I am happy, however, that you
were promoted to questions@ police.


 EOT from me about this.

How about making it EOT from you about everything that is not contributional?

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-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread vuthecuong



Glen Barber-2 wrote:
 
 On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 8:25 PM, Wojciech Puchar
 woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl wrote:

 The name is `freebsd-questions' not
 `freebsd-questions-about-the-base-system-only'.

 Wojciech, I am aware that this is probably going to be hardly enough to
 convince you, but you are _harming_ the Project by posting this sort of

 it's only Your opinion. My opinion is different. This list gets totally
 polluted by OT traffic that DO HARM the Project, because it's more and
 more
 difficult to get help, and give help to people that posts ON-TOPIC.
 It's complete mess!

 So i WILL respond NTG or OT to questions that are NTG/OT.
 
 I really wish I had your free time.  I am happy, however, that you
 were promoted to questions@ police.
 

 EOT from me about this.
 
 How about making it EOT from you about everything that is not
 contributional?
 
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 -- 
 Glen Barber
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Hi all
Firstly I'm terribly sorry for wrongly posted question not related to
freebsd.
I will pay attention so that this wrong posting  will not occurr again.
This is my fault. 

But I admit that freebsd-questions mailing list is really really very active
mailing list which is have not only guru in OS itself but many many
professionials of apps/servers running on top of it. (In fact I also posted
this to imagemagick-nabble and imagemagick forum also, the result is I
always get most useful/friendly/step-by-step answers from freebsd-questions
that I can not reveive from the others).
Once again, sorry you.
Best regards,

PS: But one thing I still could not understand is that in the past, the
others and I posted many many questions about Gnome, KDE, xfce, fluxbox,
php, java, squid, clamav, tripwire, anything but no any complaints, right?


-- 
View this message in context: 
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Sent from the freebsd-questions mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: GPL version 4

2008-12-14 Thread Mark Kirkwood

Marco Peereboom wrote:

All this GPL blah blah is a huge waste of time.  It comes down to this;
nearly everyone on this list thinks that the GPL is criminally stupid so
stop trying to convince people here that it does not suck dog ass.

Lets not have this retarded debate again, *we* know *you* are wrong, end
of story.
  
LOL - sorry Marco, I was replying for the benefit of folks on the Ubuntu 
list ... I didn't notice the huge collection of *other* lists in the cc 
(I'm guessing you are *not* on the Ubuntu list).


Of course, you are free to dislike the GPL in all its forms...

regards

Mark
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Glen Barber
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 8:51 PM, vuthecuong vuthecu...@luvina.net wrote:

 Hi all
 Firstly I'm terribly sorry for wrongly posted question not related to
 freebsd.
 I will pay attention so that this wrong posting  will not occurr again.
 This is my fault.

No, it is not.  Questions@ is a general list for general FreeBSD questions.

Getting something FreeBSD related to work, regardless of
base-vs-ports, is FreeBSD related.

-- 
Glen Barber
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Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread matt donovan
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 8:58 PM, Glen Barber glen.j.bar...@gmail.comwrote:

 On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 8:51 PM, vuthecuong vuthecu...@luvina.net wrote:
 
  Hi all
  Firstly I'm terribly sorry for wrongly posted question not related to
  freebsd.
  I will pay attention so that this wrong posting  will not occurr again.
  This is my fault.

 No, it is not.  Questions@ is a general list for general FreeBSD
 questions.

 Getting something FreeBSD related to work, regardless of
 base-vs-ports, is FreeBSD related.

 --
 Glen Barber
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 freebsd-questions-unsubscr...@freebsd.org


a Glen stated anything dealing with FreeBSD base-vs-ports is FreeBSD
related. Many of us I know are starting to get tired of the police. And it
seems like he won't be bothering us with posts for a while since  he told a
FreeBSDd person off on this thread.
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control character file names

2008-12-14 Thread Noah

Hi there,

there is a blank directory that I cant seem to view.  I believe the 
directory is a '^M'.  can somebody please explain how I can see 
filenames and directories containing control characters.  Also how do I 
rename the directory with 'mv'?


Cheers,

Noah

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Re: Why FreeBSD not popular on hardware vendors

2008-12-14 Thread Chad Perrin
On Sun, Dec 14, 2008 at 11:39:26AM +1000, Da Rock wrote:
 
 Hence why I tend to send really green unix newbies to linux school than
 grind their teeth on FreeBSD straight up. Let em get their skills and
 experience in how *nix in general works on something a little easier
 (for MIB lovers: noisy cricket), then move up to the big guns.

Why not send them to something like DesktopBSD or PC-BSD, or even
FreeSBIE (if that project is still around)?  If they go to some chintzy
user-obsequious Linux distribution like PCLinuxOS first, they'll just
have more stuff to unlearn *if* it ever occurs to them to give some BSD
Unix variant a try -- and if they haven't been poisoned against BSD Unix
systems by GNU/FSF propaganda in the meantime.

-- 
Chad Perrin [ content licensed OWL: http://owl.apotheon.org ]
Quoth Edward Murphy, Jr. (Murphy's Law): If there's more than one way
to do a job and one of those ways will end in disaster, then someone
will do it that way.


pgp5tBk9XsuQ7.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: imagemagick convert: japanese text broken in freebsd

2008-12-14 Thread Giorgos Keramidas
On Sun, 14 Dec 2008 17:51:23 -0800 (PST), vuthecuong vuthecu...@luvina.net 
wrote:
 Hi all
 Firstly I'm terribly sorry for wrongly posted question not related to
 freebsd.  I will pay attention so that this wrong posting will not
 occurr again.  This is my fault.

 But I admit that freebsd-questions mailing list is really really very
 active mailing list which is have not only guru in OS itself but many
 many professionials of apps/servers running on top of it. (In fact I
 also posted this to imagemagick-nabble and imagemagick forum also, the
 result is I always get most useful/friendly/step-by-step answers from
 freebsd-questions that I can not reveive from the others).

Some of us disagree with the 'off topic police'.  If you have questions
about programs that _run_ on FreeBSD, please keep asking here.  Nothing
has changed.

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Re: GPL version 4

2008-12-14 Thread Damien Miller
moving m...@openbsd.org to Bcc

Please do not post discussions of GPL politics to OpenBSD mailing lists.
You know we have different views, so cross-posting is pure trolling.

-d

On Mon, 15 Dec 2008, Mark Kirkwood wrote:

 valdis.kletni...@vt.edu wrote:
  On Thu, 17 Jul 2008 05:31:15 +0800, Morton Harrow said:
  

   I see with pain in my heart that the GPLv3 doesn't actually give the
   users of GPLv3 software the liberty and freedom the FSF has been
   fighting for. Instead they are forced to play by the strict set of
   terms the GPLv3 provides.
   
  
  You missed an important philosophical point.  In Richard Stallman's world
  view,
  it isn't the user's freedoms that matter, it's the *software*s freedom.
  

 
 I don't think it is that bad - the intent is for the software to be freely
 available for *people* to use. It is actually about our freedom.
 
 regards
 
 Mark
 
 
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