RE: [WSG] [Spam] :changing font sizes from within a page.

2009-07-20 Thread James Leslie
I would be grateful if someone could tell me what is the current best
practice for letting users change the font-size (e.g., by clicking on
three 'a's of different sizes to make different css files be used) on
the web site.  Is it still a good idea, or do we go for the approach of
using the browser to do it?  Any and all helpful suggestions gratefully
appreciated.
 
 
 
Comes down to the 'give a man a fish/teach a man to fish' principle for
me. If you explain to the user how to use their browser settings to
change the text size then they can use that on any site.  If you use the
3 A's it only holds up for your site (and breaks if cookies/JavaScript
are turned off)
 
James



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RE: [WSG] [Spam] :changing font sizes from within a page.

2009-07-20 Thread James Leslie
 

 Comes down to the 'give a man a fish/teach a man to fish' principle 
 for me. If you explain to the user how to use their browser settings 
 to change the text size then they can use that on any site.

 Good in theory -- would you point out a few example sites that have
done a good job of explaining this to non-  technical end users?

Roger Johansson wrote a great article about it that references some good
places and links to the place I stole the fish analogy from:
http://www.456bereastreet.com/archive/200709/scrap_text_resize_widgets_a
nd_teach_people_how_to_resize_text/





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RE: [WSG] Background image not visible in ie

2009-04-29 Thread James Leslie
 
The guys over at unit interactive also have a help script to help fix
the issues with transparent PNG images in IE6.

 

http://labs.unitinteractive.com/unitpngfix.php

 

 

 I highly recommend this script very handy and concise. The one
problem I have noticed with it is that it doesn't respect background
position on background images - everything goes to (0,0) . If this is
ok, it is a great solution and can of course be applied via a
conditional comment meaning no superfluous code for 'decent' browsers.

 

James



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RE: [WSG] Background image not visible in ie

2009-04-29 Thread James Leslie
The only place I ran into a problem with the background position was
using sprites for the menu on this site: http://thebrokenfamilyband.com 
I needed to use pixels for left and top values so didn't try 'center',
maybe it would work. In the end I just used a conditional comment
stylesheet to deliver IE6 a text only menu instead.
 
The beauty of the script was not needing to set the filter on numerous
elements as it searches for all PNGs and fixes them, but as mentioned it
does require JavaScript as a small disadvantage. If you only want 1 or 2
PNGs then the filter is probably lighter.
 
J



From: li...@webstandardsgroup.org [mailto:li...@webstandardsgroup.org]
On Behalf Of Brett Patterson
Sent: 29 April 2009 18:00
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] Background image not visible in ie


Have you used the CSS: background-position: center center;   ?

--
Brett P.



On Wed, Apr 29, 2009 at 12:48 PM, Ben Dodson b...@bendodson.com wrote:


It does of course require JavaScript which isn't strictly
necessary as you can get the same effect with just CSS (especially for
the purposes of the example given initially). 

With regards to background image positioning, I'm fairly sure
there is no way to stop it going to position (0,0) as that's how the
Microsoft Filter works.

Ben



---
e: b...@bendodson.com
w: http://bendodson.com/


Feeling social?  Connect with me on various social networks at
http://social.bendodson.com/ - You might also want to follow me on
Twitter at http://twitter.com/bendodson





On 29 Apr 2009, at 13:46, James Leslie wrote:




The guys over at unit interactive also have a help
script to help fix the issues with transparent PNG images in IE6.
 
http://labs.unitinteractive.com/unitpngfix.php
 




  

 I highly recommend this script very handy and
concise. The one problem I have noticed with it is that it doesn't
respect background position on background images - everything goes to
(0,0) . If this is ok, it is a great solution and can of course be
applied via a conditional comment meaning no superfluous code for
'decent' browsers.

 

James


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RE: [WSG] IE8 compatibility mode

2009-03-26 Thread James Leslie
 
I was aware of the X-UA-Compatible  thing, but have no intention of
going down that route: I have no way of knowing whether my code is
compatible with IE9 or not, so how can I decide which mode it should
render in next year? (As you can all see, I'm not too sure whether it is
compatible with IE8, and this page doesn't like previous versions much
either.)
-

This was why I suggested using a value of IE=8 rather than edge, as
discussed on ALA - http://www.alistapart.com/articles/beyonddoctype

There are drawbacks as Georg mentioned but it seems the safest option to
me. We are supplying all of our sites with an http header from the
server of IE=8, if we want to change a particular site to a different
rendering mode (to get into quirks mode for example) we add the meta tag
which overrides the http header. Seems to be working a treat and avoids
compatibility view entirely.

James





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RE: [WSG] IE8 compatibility mode

2009-03-25 Thread James Leslie
 
 If in doubt, place this meta in page head...
 meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=IE=edge / ...and the
Compatibility view button will disappear in IE8.

Using meta http-equiv=X-UA-Compatible content=IE=8 / will also
have the same effect (getting rid of the compatibility view button and
forcing standards mode), but may be a bit more stable against future
releases of IE.

James



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RE: [WSG] Re: Users who deliberately disable JavaScript

2009-01-30 Thread James Leslie
 
Another point to note is that many mobile phones have JavaScript enabled
so this figure may increase with the expected rise in mobile popularity.

*** Sorry - that should have said disabled not enabled **





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RE: [WSG] Web dev or design certificates

2008-08-26 Thread James Leslie
Try CIW http://www.ciwcertified.com/ http://www.ciwcertified.com/
certification.  Certified Internet Web Developer (and then whichever is
your area of specialization).  Mine is CIW Master Designer - you have to
pass 3 exams to get it. 
 
- 
 
I took a course based on this curriculum about 3.5 years ago when I
decided to get serious about web design. I too took (and passed) the CIW
Master designer exams. I have to say that as a certificate it is a
complete waste of time in the UK. I haven't found any employers who were
aware of the certificate, and when I explained what it was (each exam is
about 50 multiple choice questions), nobody was particularly fussed. I
found that my portfolio and being able to talk about my work was much
more important in gaining employment/respect.
 
For me, taking the course (and exams) was useful in that it gave me
full-time opportunities to work with other aspiring designers and the
exams gave me confidence that I was taking in what I was being told, but
it hasn't vaguely helped me in employment terms.
 
James

 


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RE: [WSG] Acceptable autoplay of music

2008-08-15 Thread James Leslie
Thanks for all the responses. The majority seem to pretty much agree
with my view that it would be better to have the user initiate the
music. The player I'm planning on using does have very clear controls
for playback and volume, so if the client does *insist* on auto-playback
I will definitely bear in mind setting the initial volume lower.
 
I often leave pages with autoplay straight away too 


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RE: [WSG] OT: AJAX

2008-08-14 Thread James Leslie
-Original Message-

Sorry about the OT, but I'm bewildered by the choices!  Can anyone
suggest a good starting book to learn AJAX?  I'm familar with javascript
and PHP and want to investigate.

Reply offlist if you find it preferable.



I wouldn't think it is off-topic, especially if it is a good standards
based, best practice book :-)

I really recommend 'Bulletproof Ajax' by Jeremy Keith. It's not going to
get you to advanced level but is a great starting point and he writes in
a very easy to understand fashion. His 'DOM Scripting' book is very good
too.

James



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RE: [WSG] Browsers and Zooming

2008-07-03 Thread James Leslie
The latest versions of the 4 major browsers (IE, Opera, Safari and
Firefox) all do zooming. It is *relatively* safe to assume that Firefox,
Safari and Opera users will update their browsers on a regular basis as
these browsers all have to be sought out and downloaded initially.
 
However IE6 still hangs around and doesn't support page zooming, so I
believe that you still have to check font resizing on layouts rather
than assuming that all users can zoom. Font resizing is also available
on all browsers so should be tested for anyway.
 
That's my thought anyway.



Are all browsers now using zooming to resize pages? 

I noticed FF2 wasn't using zooming but FF3 is and I know IE and Safari
already do it.

Any background information in this?




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RE: [WSG] Multi level navigation!

2008-06-18 Thread James Leslie
Hi,

It is not valid because the inner ul needs to be contained in a li
item of the outer ul. The only valid thing inside a ul tag is a
li.
If you surround the inner ul with a li with a class/id attached then
you should be able to fiddle with that specific li in your CSS to sort
out paddings/margins as your require.

Hope that helps :-)

J 

-Original Message-

Hi,

Just wondering if any one can help me, i am trying to make a multi level
CSS list on my website for navigation, it looks fine and works fine in
all browsers, however it is now valid XHTML.

The navigation can be seen here;

http://jungle-systems.com/~mip/fmn/

I have tried adding a new class for the inner navigation, that makes it
valid, however it displays with a gap at the top of the inner navigation
on IE.

Can anyone guide me in the right direction?




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RE: [WSG] a good practise for adding email link (mailto)?

2008-06-16 Thread James Leslie
Why is this the best way? It means that anyone without JavaScript
enabled cannot contact you. Spam is a pain, but not giving a user the
basic opportunity of contacting you is a bigger problem IMO.
I think mailto's and spam filters are the best way to go, as they are
accessible for everyone.
 
J



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Fuji kusaka
Sent: 13 June 2008 05:23
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: Re: [WSG] a good practise for adding email link (mailto)?


Hi

The best way is to encrypt the email address and make use of a js. This
will avoid loads of problems specially spamming.

This is simple just follow the instructions here

http://jumk.de/nospam/stopspam.html


Fuji



On Fri, Jun 13, 2008 at 6:22 AM, tee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


This is one of the thing I can't decide. At time, it seemed
nothing wrong to have an email link (js encrypted, not mailto that shows
email address nakely to Mr. Spam King), but as many people are actually
using webmail, or sometimes access websites via public computer
(internet cafe or library for instance), I find that having email link
actually is causing usability for users.

When client insists on having direct email link. What do you do
so that it won't cause problem for above users?

Thanks!

tee




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-- 
Fuji kusaka 
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RE: [WSG] a good practise for adding email link (mailto)?

2008-06-16 Thread James Leslie
I guess it depends on the clients you have. We have several sites
getting over 100,000 hits a day, with around 5% of users not having
JavaScript enabled. To prevent this number of people from contacting us
is completely out of the question.
My belief is that the internet is for users, and as web designers we
should facilitate as many users as possible to be able to use our sites.
That makes things better for both clients and visitors, rather than (but
hopefully including) web standards. We would certainly lose business if
I started to say that people without JavaScript were not using the web
the way I wanted so we would exclude them.

I'd argue against an image too on the basis of the increase in mobile
browsers were users choose not to download images to reduce and width
costs (like my set up). That's without even thinking about people with
visual impairments.

Maybe I'm just a standards freak, though ;-)

J



-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Michael Persson

The best way is a form that also has a secure SPAM code or just make a
image that search engines cannot read...

I believe that people that does not have Javascript working are not
using internet for the purpose i produce websites for, and im sorry we
cant accept all kind of users.
Also users has to follow the standard where website production also is
based in the clients need and NOT on web standards.

Standard freaks are trying to make things better for web standards and
not for the clients or visitors in general...

There is a war and it will always be there until understanding from
all parts are met.

Michael



James Leslie wrote:
 Why is this the best way? It means that anyone without JavaScript 
 enabled cannot contact you. Spam is a pain, but not giving a user the 
 basic opportunity of contacting you is a bigger problem IMO.
 I think mailto's and spam filters are the best way to go, as they 
 are accessible for everyone.
  
 J


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RE: [WSG] Accessibility for HTML Email

2008-05-16 Thread James Leslie
I like the idea of a title tag being used i.e.- a
href=mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] title=e-mail address -
[EMAIL PROTECTED]first name last name/a

I don't know what you would gain by this Any bots harvesting email
addresses will just pick up on the address in the href.

Unfortunately, I think the only accessible way to do this is to have the
traditional form of email address being used and getting server side
protection from spam. If you don't care about accessibility (though you
wouldn't be on this list!), then use JavaScript to cut down on spam, but
I am sure that bots will be able to read generated source pretty soon if
they can't already.

James





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RE: [WSG] This IE8 controversy

2008-01-30 Thread James Leslie
 
It is the best solution they can come up with that won't destroy
everything that has been created in the past. Adding one line of code to
each of your pages is a lot more cost effective and time saving then all
of the hacks we currently have to do to get it to display properly in
IE6 and IE7.

---

But by this argument, you seem to think that we would no longer have to
support IE6 or 7 and not have to spend the time putting hacks in. These
browsers will still be around for a long time... Perhaps not so much IE7
but certainly IE6 due to older OS not being able to update.

My development plan will stay the same aside from having another browser
to check:

Code site in Firefox
Check in Opera, Safari, PLUS IE8 (standards mode)
Hack IE7 fixes
Hack IE6 fixes

Or alternatively I let IE8 act like IE7 and don't bother using an
updated engine as an updated engine. The only difference between now and
then in the above plan is that I would check IE8 standards mode and hope
that it renders the same as firefox, safari and other standards based
browsers. I may be missing something, but I really don't see where the
less work comes in for anyone who is coding to standards. For those who
have been churning out badly coded sites that don't work properly in
firefox/opera/etc and have always been coding for IE it is a blessing.
It is not so much about 'not breaking the web', as not breaking the
sites already breaking the web.

James



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RE: [WSG] This IE8 controversy

2008-01-30 Thread James Leslie
I think we will be able to 'ignore' IE7 way before IE6 due to Microsoft
being able to (presumably) force upgrades of IE7 to IE8, but still being
stuck with IE6 in the way we are now on older OS's.
Though IE8 rendering like IE7 by default means we will have to fix for
that And no doubt Microsoft can come up with something to throw a
spanner in those works like finding that IE8 will only be available for
Vista (this is a prediction not a fact!).

For me the real shame with this whole thing is the designers/coders who
have no interest in standards will probably never know about any of
this, they will just code for IE8 as they code for IE7, so where is the
real improvement? They still produce sub-standard sites using flawed
code, that is rendered in a good browser masquerading as a flawed
browser. 
It is only the small percentage of 'standardistas' who will tap into
IE8's improved engine and we will largely be the only people to notice
too, as most clients will merely visually see a website in a browser
rather than the code underneath.

---
When IE8 comes out, no, we won't be able to ignore IE7, and most likely
not even IE6 yet. However, eventually, IE6 and IE7 will fade away, just
like IE5 did.


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RE: [WSG] standards-compliant designers and shoddy work poor QA

2008-01-14 Thread James Leslie
Every user smart enough to know there are non IE browsers are smart
enough to know sometimes you have to switch back to IE to make the
website work.

Now this is not true I got caught out this weekend discovering that
I needed to use IE for a media program that I assumed was just not
connecting for some reason. Maybe I should have known better, but it
still took a 20 minute call after about 30 minutes of failed connection
attempts for me to get to the root of the problem - that I was using
firefox.
I'm a fairly clued up full-time web designer, and as I said I probably
should have known better, but there are plenty of people who wouldn't
know out there.


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[WSG] Styling Submit buttons with JavaScript by making them anchors

2007-12-17 Thread James Leslie
Hi,
 
I'm trying to use some code so that submit buttons on a form are (using
JavaScript if available) removed and replaced with anchor tags that then
have event handlers added to them to submit a form if clicked. The
reason for this is that I have some tabs I want to style in a similar
way though some are anchors and some are inputs and it means I should be
able to style submit buttons in the same way as anchor tags whilst
managing to keep the text resizable (as opposed to using an image for
the submit button). 
 
I have used this before on an implementation without problems but that
was finding the only submit button by ID rather than through a list of
inputs and my new code seems to have a problem now where only the first
input is changed and it doesn't seem to iterate to the second input).
 
A simplified version of the code is below (DOM checks etc removed)...
can anyone see what is wrong? I'd love to do it this way as it is nice
and unobtrusive and means I can style things whilst keeping them
accessible (hopefully). The same code is also online at
http://jamestesting.metafaq.com/clients/jamestesting/test.html
 
Many Thanks
 
James
 
   
!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN
http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd;
html xmlns=http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml; lang=en
 head
titleEntry: jamestest2 /title
 
  script type=text/javascript
  function changeInputs(){
 // find all uls
 var uls = document.getElementsByTagName(ul);
 // break if no uls present
   if (uls.length  1) return false;
 // find uls with class = tabNav

 for (var i=0; iuls.length; i++){
   var current_ul = uls[i];
   // break iteration of loop if not tabNav class
   if (current_ul.className != tabNav) continue;
   // find all inputs inside tabNav class ul
   var inputs = current_ul.getElementsByTagName(input);
   // break iteration if no inputs in ul
  if (inputs.length1) continue;

   for(var j=0; jinputs.length; j++){
var current_input = inputs[j];
  var newa = document.createElement('a');
 newa.setAttribute('href','#');
 
newa.appendChild(document.createTextNode(current_input.getAttribute('val
ue')));
  current_input.parentNode.insertBefore(newa,current_input);
  current_input.parentNode.removeChild(current_input);
}
   }
 return true;
  }
  /script
 
 /head
 body onload=changeInputs()
 form action=# name=testform
 ul class=tabNav
  lia href=#Link 1/a/li
  lia href=#Link 2/a/li
 /ul
 
 div class=contentbox
  ul class=tabNav
   liinput type=submit name=test1 value=test1 //li
   liinput type=submit name=test2 value=test2 //li
  /ul
  div class=contentbox
pThis is some content/p
   /div
  /div
  /form
 /body
/html


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RE: [WSG] Styling Submit buttons with JavaScript by making them anchors FIXED

2007-12-17 Thread James Leslie
   I guess that you have to count down in your for-loop. You modify the
  DOM while iterating over the nodes, so the model changes while you
  are working at it. If you start with the last element, you don't
  mess up the references.

  for(var j=inputs.length-1; j=0; j--) { ... }

--

Thanks so much Martin, that works perfectly (and makes sense)

James





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RE: [WSG] Styling Submit buttons with JavaScript by making them anchors

2007-12-17 Thread James Leslie
This might be a stupid question, but why can't you just style your form
submit buttons to look like links using CSS?

-
 
Primarily because some browsers don't support styling of inputs very
well, but also because I need to add a span in for styling the
links/inputs as tabs. If I do this in a browser that doesn't support
styling of inputs (Safari for example) then I end up with the span still
displaying the left edge of the tab and then a normal submit button.
 
I also don't want to use the Button tag due to its incorrect behaviour
in IE (http://www.peterbe.com/plog/button-tag-in-IE)
 
Whilst this method is relatively long winded, it delivers the result I
want across our supported browsers effectively and degrades to an
acceptable form in the absence of JavaScript (inputs displayed instead
of tabs)
 
Hope that makes some sense of my madness


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RE: [WSG] Simple question on forms

2007-12-05 Thread James Leslie
 
That is not really true. Form fields take focus from the order they are
in the code. They can be positioned anywhere on the screen using CSS.
Without intervention they will follow this order regardless of top,
bottom, left or right on the screen.

'Lining them up' would (hopefully) be done with CSS but will not affect
the document flow.

James

--
By default, forms fields take focus from the top-down and left to right.
All you have to do, is line them up in the order you want them to have
focus.
-chuck



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RE: [WSG] Simple question on forms

2007-12-05 Thread James Leslie
That is not really true. Form fields take focus from the order they are
in the code. They can be positioned anywhere on the screen using CSS.
Without intervention they will follow this order regardless of top,
bottom, left or right on the screen.

'Lining them up' would (hopefully) be done with CSS but will not affect
the document flow.

James

--
By default, forms fields take focus from the top-down and left to right.
All you have to do, is line them up in the order you want them to have
focus.
-chuck



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RE: [WSG] Disabling Fonts in Font Stacks

2007-11-29 Thread James Leslie
Thanks everyone for your responses to this.

I might give the stylish extension a try or just stick to removing them
by hand in the web developer extension.

The font declarations I was looking at have all been sized as
percentages and ems rather than pixels, I was just interested in how
different things might look with the different fonts. Most resizing I
know would be fine with these sites, my concern was largely centred
around some fixed pixel width sidebars with fairly long headings, but I
suspect they'll be ok.

Felix - thanks a lot for the advice and the link to the font page
Interesting how different the font sizes are.

James



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[WSG] Iframe navigation accessibility question

2007-11-21 Thread James Leslie
Hi Folks,
 
I have just inherited a bands website which places all of the navigation
(both top and bottom links) in iframes. I don't 100% understand why the
developer chose to do this unless it is emulating php includes in static
html, anyway, it seems like a bad idea to me and is high on my list of
things to sort out on the site.
 
My question is: Is this as inaccessible as I fear it is? Will a screen
reader be likely to have issues with it?
 
I have to do a new version of the site around Easter next year when a
new album comes out, I'm wondering whether I should spend the time
fixing this version up in the meantime or whether it's issues are not as
harmful as I fear. 
 
Thanks
 
James
 
 


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RE: [WSG] Firefox is a pushover

2007-11-21 Thread James Leslie
Hi Chris,

That seems like an odd scenario to me, firefox is pretty tight compared
to IE I thought, but I'll take your word for it :-)

You could try using a plug-in such as HTML validator for Firefox that
will put a little icon on the bottom right of your firefox browser to
show you if a page is valid or not and it will show you errors too. It
uses the HTML tidy software

http://users.skynet.be/mgueury/mozilla/

Hope that helps

James

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Chris Price
Sent: 21 November 2007 15:54
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] Firefox is a pushover

I build websites on a Mac and have to check my websites on another
machine in order to view them in IE.

I experience the usual issues with IE applying css differently than
Firefox but my biggest frustrations, lately, have come from errors in my
html that Firefox has happily ignored but IE has faithfully shown up.

Its traditional to knock IE6 for its non-compliance but its done a good
job of validating my html lately.

I would like to get my Firefox to toughen up and show up errors in the
html without having to submit it to a validator?

The problem usually comes from missing closing tags.

Kind Regards
--
Chris Price




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RE: [WSG] Iframe navigation accessibility question

2007-11-21 Thread James Leslie
Thanks Steve, and John for your thoughts on this. I'll speak to the
client and make the suggestion.
 
James



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Steve Green
Sent: 21 November 2007 15:12
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: RE: [WSG] Iframe navigation accessibility question


The accessibility issues relating to frames are often overstated,
although they can cause difficulties with user agents that only support
one window, such as Lynx. You can usually still use the site but it is
not as convenient because you have to keep going back to the list of
frames in order to access the navigation menus.
 
We have done user testing on frame-based sites, and screen reader users
had no problems. There's a bit more verbiage as the start and end of
frames is announced, but the provision of frame titles can actually be
helpful.
 
The biggest problems with frame-based sites are more usability than
accessibility issues e.g. bookmarking.
 
Steve
 



From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of James Leslie
Sent: 21 November 2007 14:32
To: wsg@webstandardsgroup.org
Subject: [WSG] Iframe navigation accessibility question


Hi Folks,
 
I have just inherited a bands website which places all of the navigation
(both top and bottom links) in iframes. I don't 100% understand why the
developer chose to do this unless it is emulating php includes in static
html, anyway, it seems like a bad idea to me and is high on my list of
things to sort out on the site.
 
My question is: Is this as inaccessible as I fear it is? Will a screen
reader be likely to have issues with it?
 
I have to do a new version of the site around Easter next year when a
new album comes out, I'm wondering whether I should spend the time
fixing this version up in the meantime or whether it's issues are not as
harmful as I fear. 
 
Thanks
 
James
 
 

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RE: [WSG] Idiot's guide to JavaScript

2007-11-14 Thread James Leslie
Hi guys,

Am comfortable with HTML/CSS and accessibility in general, but struggle
with JavaScript. I'm not a developer by trade, am a business type (sales
and marketing) so most oft he stuff is well over my head. I am looking
for a really basic, plain English guide to JavaScript. Either on or
offline will do. 

Any thoughts?

Thanks in advance

Rob
 ---
 
Hi Rob,
 
I'm just starting to get into JavaScript having spent the last couple of
years also working primarily with HTML/CSS and accessibility. I'm
finding Jeremy Keith's DOM Scripting very easy to read and understand,
so would recommend it.
 
James 


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RE: [WSG] Less than and greater than in UTF-8 encoded HTML

2007-11-14 Thread James Leslie
How should I code less than  and greater than  signs in UTF-8
encoded HTML? 

  
 
less than = lt;
greater than = gt;
 
You might find this useful:
http://leftlogic.com/lounge/articles/entity-lookup/
 
James


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RE: [WSG] Rounded Courners .... Your Take

2007-10-31 Thread James Leslie
 
For fixed width boxes I use 3 images - 1 for the top, 1 for the middle
and 1 for the bottom

For totally fluid boxes I try to use tags inside the container (headings
and paragraph tags can be useful here depending on content) and then add
divs as appropriate

James


 James Jeffery wrote:
 What methods do you find best when creating rounded corners and which

 methods are the most supported?

 I have been using span tags and absolute positioning. I have also 
 recently started to use the sliding doors method because you can 
 achive nice rounded boxes with some nice effects, even better if you 
 use PNG's.

 Using the span method i did find a bug in IE 6, the 2 corner span's 
 wouldn't sit flush with the bottom of the containing div, although it

 displayed fine in every other browser i tested it on and they could 
 be resized fine. It was odd though, because IE 5.x display them 
 perfect, was just IE 6.

 Lets have your beloved methods then guys.

 James




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RE: [WSG] How many of us are public and how many private?

2007-09-12 Thread James Leslie
I work for a commercial agency making microsites and have done
freelancing in the private sector too. I haven't to date worked in the
Public sector and don't anticipate doing so. I think the private sector
probably allows more creative freedom (taking into account company
branding) and less red-tape/bureaucracy.




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RE: [WSG] Certifications / Exams / Accreditations / Qualifications

2007-06-20 Thread James Leslie
I was wondering If anyone could suggest any credible certifications, exams, 
qualifications etc. in:

 * Web Standards
 * Accessibility
 * SEO
 * Site Building / Design
 * etc.

That would be worthwhile taking/having on my CV as well as being useful from a 
learning point of view.  I have an old MCP+SB from a few years ago but it's all 
changed now :-)


Hi,

I noticed that you are based in the UK, and to be honest, there aren't really 
any certificates that count for anything here, aside from possibly a 
degree/masters in Computer Science or similar.

I changed career about 4 years ago to web design after playing around with it 
for a couple of years as a hobby and was looking for courses as you describe. 
The only thing I really found was CIW (certified internet webmaster) courses, 
which I duly took. They were pretty basic and only covered stuff I could have 
got from half a £10 book. I then found that I had to explain what these 
'qualifications' were at every job interview I had... No-one had heard of them. 
On a positive note, I guess they improved my confidence towards my work.

From personal experience, I found that the UK market is pretty keen on 
accessibility and standards so I worked hard at trying to understand these 
areas and building up a decent portfolio. A portfolio is much more important 
than a CV nowadays.

I am now involved in our recruitment process and tend to be much more 
interested in whether candidates read lists such as this one, read/write blogs, 
go to conferences, etc than if they have a degree or other certificate.

The web moves so quickly that what is relevant now may be irrelevant in a years 
time (tabindex and accesskeys being 2 things that pop to the front of my mind 
as fairly recent examples of this phenomenon).

Hope that helps

James





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RE: [WSG] Mocking up web interfaces

2007-05-24 Thread James Leslie
I also use Fireworks, primarily as I like the combination of vector and
bitmap abilities during the mock-up stages. I too sketch a lot of ideas
on paper first.


 Hi there,
 Just a quick one - what do people most commonly mock up web site 
 designs in? (Photoshop?) Also, if possible, Linux and GPL or similar 
 would be great!!
 Cheers,
 Doug






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RE: [WSG] Photo gallery markup semantics

2007-05-22 Thread James Leslie
 
2) Another method with a UL:

ul
  lia href=img /a//li
  lia href=img /a//li
/ul


It's been pickin' my brain for days.
The main reason I even considered a table is because the anchors leave
an empty space between the images.
I've set up a test page here: 
http://bws.jasonrobb.com/content/image-test.html

What do you think is causing that extra space? How can I avoid/remove
it?

-

Hi,

I'd definitely go with a UL as you do essentially have a list of images
here. To get rid of the space between the images doing this just replace
the display:inline with float:left and it should all work perfectly.

To format the rows nicely, you will probably want to apply a fixed width
to the UL tag, which should give you control over how many images appear
in each row.

Hope that helps

James


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RE: [WSG] What do we say if we don't say click?

2007-04-19 Thread James Leslie
On a related note, though not involving galleries, I find a lot of our
clients want to have linked text along the lines of Click here for more
details on product x. I have managed to fairly much insist that we
always use the entire sentence as a link to show context, rather than
just the click here that they tend to want being the only linked part.
The main reason I have not been able to get rid of the click here part
altogether though is due to an absence of a suitable alternative that
incorporates other technologies... Does anyone have any suggestions for
these circumstances?

Thanks
James


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