Re: [Elecraft] OT: Wiring A Continent : The U.S. Transcontinental Telegraph Line

2023-11-22 Thread Alan Bloom
And the line was completed while the Civil War was raging.  Amazing! Alan N1AL On 11/21/23 13:43, Wayne Burdick wrote: I highly recommend this fascinating first-person account. You might want to skim over the parts about political infighting to get to descriptions of the route, procurement

Re: [Elecraft] OT: The day I found out I was going to be an engineer

2023-09-18 Thread Alan Bloom
On 9/17/23 23:05, John Gay wrote: ... Not much later I’d taught myself to solder and built a Knightkit Star Roamer. Ah yes, the Star Roamer, my first "real" receiver.  (The actual first was a homebrew 1-tube regen.) I feel like one of the Old Timers when I was young talking about their

Re: [Elecraft] CM-500 Question

2023-08-07 Thread Alan Bloom
Thanks Jim.  Unfortunately I'm several thousand miles away from home so I can't do that test right now.  I'm pretty sure it's an electret, but I'll check when I get home. Alan N1AL On 8/7/2023 11:00 PM, Jim Brown wrote: On 8/7/2023 12:44 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: I also use it for recording

Re: [Elecraft] CM-500 Question

2023-08-07 Thread Alan Bloom
I bought a CM-500 not too long ago.  (I think it was late last year.)  I don't have any way to compare it to earlier production, but this one does seem to have low microphone sensitivity.  On the K4 I have to turn on the preamp and set the mic gain to maximum to get 5 on the ALC meter at

Re: [Elecraft] K4 and Yamaha CM-500 Mic?

2023-07-31 Thread Alan Bloom
I had never used my CM-500 on a K3 so I can't do that comparison. But on the K4 I had to turn on the internal mic preamp and set the mic gain all the way to maximum.  That seemed to give about the correct level - I could talk at normal loudness to get 5 on the ALC. I also use the CM-500 on my

Re: [Elecraft] [OT] A dumb question about lightning

2023-07-29 Thread Alan Bloom
Hi Al, The "Bible" on this subject that has been used for many years by the telecommunications industry is Motorola's "R56, Standards and Guidelines for Communications Sites": https://www.blm.gov/sites/blm.gov/files/Lands_ROW_Motorola_R56_2005_manual.pdf It's kind of complicated, but it's

[Elecraft] Friedrichshafen

2023-06-25 Thread Alan Bloom
Since I found  myself less than a 6-hour drive away from Friedrichshafen, Germany this weekend, I decided to cross something off my bucket list and attend the world-famous amateur radio convention. Several people told me that the event was smaller than in previous years, but it still was

Re: [Elecraft] P3 error

2023-04-25 Thread Alan Bloom
It's the MENU:CenterEn function.  When OFF, the center key does not adjust the center frequency when in tracking mode. Alan N1AL On 4/25/23 08:06, ROBERT GARCEAU wrote: When i press the Center button on my P3, I get a "center key disabled" message. I have been trying to find the problem. No

Re: [Elecraft] Where to put the wattmeter

2023-04-19 Thread Alan Bloom
There's no reason the P3 can't display it if you have a way to generate the trapezoidal pattern from the transmitter.  I think feeding a triangle wave from a function generator into the mic input would do it. Alan N1AL On 4/19/23 16:38, Fred Jensen wrote: and I'd buy one if it would do a

Re: [Elecraft] Where to put the wattmeter

2023-04-10 Thread Alan Bloom
I changed the Subject line since this is a new topic. If the wattmeter (in this case the P3 sensor) is placed after the tuner then it will read the SWR of the antenna.  To determine the net forward power, just subtract the reflected power from the forward power. To calculate reflected power,

Re: [Elecraft] [P3] P3 woes - repaired but now claims my K3s puts out 873W!

2023-04-07 Thread Alan Bloom
Hi Dave, There is a "SensorCal" entry in the Transmit Monitor Menu, but I don't think it has enough range to correct such a large error. There is also a "MtrScale" entry to set the full-scale power on the meter display.  Does the reading change when you change the scale? In addition to the

[Elecraft] OT: Hiram Maxim in the news

2023-03-19 Thread Alan Bloom
Hiram Maxim, inventor of the Maxim machine gun, was the father of Hiram Percy Maxim, a founder of ARRL: https://news.yahoo.com/ukraines-troops-fight-off-massive-214437031.html Alan N1AL __ Elecraft mailing list Home:

[Elecraft] Vertical antennas Was: KX3 and KPA1500 compatibility

2023-03-06 Thread Alan Bloom
On 3/6/23 15:08, Jim Brown wrote: Most (but not all) verticals need radials to transmit a decent signal. A vertical that needs radials is a lousy TX antenna without them. Right. I use a 6BTV, which is a 6-band trap vertical about 24 ft tall. With a barefoot K4 at 100W I get out quite well. 

Re: [Elecraft] [P3] P3 woes - internal display inop

2023-02-26 Thread Alan Bloom
the P3? Thanks, -- Dave, N8SBE On 2023-02-24 13:23, Alan Bloom wrote: Hi Dave, Another possibility is that perhaps one of the display connectors has come loose or is making a bad connection. I normally wouldn't recommend this since these tiny connectors are kind of tricky, but since the P3 isn't

Re: [Elecraft] [P3] P3 woes - internal display inop

2023-02-24 Thread Alan Bloom
Hi Dave, Another possibility is that perhaps one of the display connectors has come loose or is making a bad connection. I normally wouldn't recommend this since these tiny connectors are kind of tricky, but since the P3 isn't working anyway, there's nothing to lose. There are two

Re: [Elecraft] Checking out Elecraft on ChatGPT

2023-02-17 Thread Alan Bloom
On 2/17/23 14:14, kevin via Elecraft wrote: If you want to copy and paste from the web it helps to add another step to the process. Paste the selected text into a text processor such as WordPad on a Microsoft system or gedit on a Linux system.  Then copy the text again.  This will

Re: [Elecraft] Checking out Elecraft on ChatGPT

2023-02-17 Thread Alan Bloom
On 2/17/23 12:48, Dave New, N8SBE wrote: Alan, For starters where are all the spaces? :-)  Makes it hard to read, that's for sure. That's weird.  The spaces were there in the sent message - they somehow disappeared in the reflected copy.;  Let's try again:

[Elecraft] Checking out Elecraft on ChatGPT

2023-02-17 Thread Alan Bloom
The latest fad in AI (Artificial Intelligence) is ChatGPT, now supported on Google and other platforms.  I think of it as a "super Google" where you can ask questions and get detailed answers.  Just for grins I entered the following request with the following answer.  The response "sounds"

Re: [Elecraft] [Elecraft-KX] Peter Martinez And The CW-To-PSK31 Feature

2023-02-05 Thread Alan Bloom
Some would argue there's no activity in ham radio, or perhaps life itself, more rewarding than making RTTY contest QSOs using a 1 pound radio with a whip and an attached keyer paddle You mean I no longer need my 75-pound Model 15 Teletype machine to send/receive RTTY? :=) Alan N1AL On

Re: [Elecraft] HW-16

2022-07-03 Thread Alan Bloom
Its long-term utility was limited by the one-year non-renewable Novice license of that era. It actually was a pretty good CW rig.  I used it long after I upgraded from Novice.  W1AW used one for their Novice station for awhile. It had true full break-in that worked perfectly.  The receiver

Re: [Elecraft] I/Q details for the KX3.

2022-06-22 Thread Alan Bloom
But I think that SDRs that digitize at the VFO frequency itself (I believe this is generally called "direct sampling" on RX and "direct digital synthesis" on TX?) can get away with a single channel, since there's no mixer to cause the "you mix A and B and get both A + B and A - B even though you

Re: [Elecraft] KX3/KPA100/Powerwerx Question

2022-06-10 Thread Alan Bloom
Dein Englisch ist viel besser als mein Deutsch! On 6/10/22 15:44, df...@darc.de wrote: Or this. While vacuuming it’s recommended to block the fan so it cannot rotate. In some cases, when the blades are driven bei the airflow too fast, the fan works as a generator and sends some voltage into

Re: [Elecraft] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m) [resolution]

2022-06-09 Thread Alan Bloom
e about S6 on the ground-mounted trap vertical at my house and they are almost buried in the noise when the band opens up at night.  So I'm not going to bug the neighbor about it.  But I bet they would have trouble trying to listen to AM radio at their house. Alan N1AL On 6/7/22 17:21, Alan Bloom wrot

Re: [Elecraft] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m)

2022-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
. When I tune in one of the peaks, it sounds like a rhythmic grinding.     - Jerry KF6VB On 2022-06-07 16:59, Alan Bloom wrote: The weird thing about these spurs is how clean and stable they are. Switching power supply noise is generally not frequency-stable and it is not a clean CW

Re: [Elecraft] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m)

2022-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
Alan, I've had issues with the service from street to modem. As I understand, there's a VDSL band which overlaps 7MHz band. In my case, it was reversed, any transmission on 7MHz would disable TV and Internet service. John KN5L On 6/7/22 7:54 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: The ISP is TDS.  They offer up

Re: [Elecraft] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m)

2022-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
, the spurs are still there.  There is no wired connection from the K4 or the desktop computer to the LAN (Wi-Fi only). Alan N1AL On 6/7/22 18:29, John Oppenheimer wrote: Hi Alan, What is your TV/Internet provider? John KN5L On 6/7/22 6:59 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: The weird thing about these spurs

Re: [Elecraft] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m)

2022-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
mes it's just idling, and then a burst of information. 73, Fred ["Skip"] K6DGW Sparks NV DM09dn Washoe County Alan Bloom wrote on 6/7/2022 4:21 PM: As part of christening my new QTH/antenna/rig here at N1AL, today I did the test where I recorded all off-the-air spurious signals on all bands a

Re: [Elecraft] [Elecraft-K4] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m)

2022-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
Yes, the modem router and a second router in the granny unit both run on AC power, so they were off.  There is no wired LAN to either the computer or the K4 -- both connect to the Internet via Wi-Fi. Alan N1AL On 6/7/22 17:41, Ron wrote: Sounds like wired LAN noise. Did you shut down your

[Elecraft] I need a Sherlock Holmes (weird spurs on 40m)

2022-06-07 Thread Alan Bloom
As part of christening my new QTH/antenna/rig here at N1AL, today I did the test where I recorded all off-the-air spurious signals on all bands and then threw the main circuit  breaker for the house and did the measurement again, powering the K4 from a battery.  This is to identify any spurs

Re: [Elecraft] OT: 15 meters last night

2022-05-26 Thread Alan Bloom
About 8 pm here in southern Utah I was listening to W1AW code practice on 10 meters.   Good strong signal - received on a ground-mounted trap vertical antenna.  And I could hear a bunch of 10 meter beacon stations. Alan N1AL On 5/26/22 17:46, Wayne Burdick wrote: Amazing is the only word

Re: [Elecraft] K4 Firmware Updating

2022-04-26 Thread Alan Bloom
Yes, a WiFi extender works for me as well.  The one I'm using is $39 on Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0118SPFCK/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_asin_title_o05_s00?ie=UTF8=1 Alan N1AL On 4/26/22 07:01, Dave wrote: As someone who doesn’t have a wired Ethernet connection in the shack, I can

Re: [Elecraft] Elecraft Service

2022-04-21 Thread Alan Bloom
There is a 52 year old Drake B-line in my shack In those days, radios were easily field-repairable.  If one quit working, you replaced a tube or perhaps a burned-up resistor or dried-out electrolytic capacitor.  Almost all the parts were standard devices that you could order from a parts

Re: [Elecraft] [POSSIBLE SPAM] Re: Cleaning solder flux

2022-01-02 Thread Alan Bloom
There are some components that can be damaged by water and/or cleaning detergent.  For example, you may need to re-lubricate the bearings of variable capacitors and other components with moving parts. If water gets inside a power transformer it can be hard to dry it out.  A method some use is

Re: [Elecraft] Cleaning solder flux

2022-01-02 Thread Alan Bloom
I believe that water-soluble flux does indeed need to be washed off to prevent corrosion.  That's what HP used (probably still uses) on production PC boards. However, RA (rosin activated) or RMA (rosin mildly-activated) fluxes that are used in repair and rework (or homebrew projects) may be

Re: [Elecraft] Cleaning Solder Flux, Redux

2022-01-01 Thread Alan Bloom
ble DI washed to meet that criteria. Eric KI7LTT On Sat, Jan 1, 2022, 11:16 AM Alan Bloom wrote: Another problem with cleaning flux is ionic contamination.  The activator in the flux, which is necessary to get the solder to stick, is acidic.  As long as the flux is left alo

Re: [Elecraft] Cleaning Solder Flux, Redux

2022-01-01 Thread Alan Bloom
Another problem with cleaning flux is ionic contamination.  The activator in the flux, which is necessary to get the solder to stick, is acidic.  As long as the flux is left alone, the ionic contamination is trapped in the rosin where it can do no harm.  But when you dissolve it with alcohol

Re: [Elecraft] “ELECRAFT NVIS field day”

2021-12-18 Thread Alan Bloom
but having a low antenna goes a long way toward limiting the contacts you make to NVIS propagation. I suspect you could accomplish the same result simply by reducing transmitter power. A dipole 1/4 wavelength high has a nearly identical radiation pattern to one close to the ground.  It

Re: [Elecraft] HELP! XFINITY SHUT OFF INTERNET DUE TO HAM ANTENNAS

2021-10-21 Thread Alan Bloom
On 10/21/2021 9:43 AM, Drew AF2Z wrote: Dump Comcast at the soonest opportunity. There may be more options than you realize that avoid having to deal with the cable company and have no potential for interference to/from the amateur station. I recently bought a house here (near St. George

[Elecraft] Parts availability

2021-10-18 Thread Alan Bloom
Recently I tried to order some electronic parts for a project I am working on.  In the old days (like, a year ago) I would just get on the Digi-Key web site, order what I want, and it would arrive in the mail in a few days. These days, there are a LOT of parts on the Digi-Key web site that

Re: [Elecraft] K4 operating manual now available as both .pdf and .html

2021-08-21 Thread Alan Bloom
NOTE: The operating manual has a black background I can make the manual (K4 Built-In Operating Manual, rev C9.pdf) look the way I want on the screen (black text on a white background with images rendered in correct colors) in Adobe Reader by selecting: Edit > Preferences > Accessibility

Re: [Elecraft] Broke my K2 :(

2021-07-15 Thread Alan Bloom
Don is exactly right about this.  When I was at HP/Agilent, the company directive was generally not to try to clean the rosin with alcohol.  (Rosin-core solder was used only in rework.)  The rosin contains an acid to help with the soldering, but the acid is locked up inside the rosin where it

Re: [Elecraft] Question about antenna matching

2021-07-14 Thread Alan Bloom
The Drake tuners used a Pi-L circuit topology in which the circulating current in the inductor is independent of the load impedance.  Assuming almost all the loss is in the inductor, that means that the loss is independent of the load impedance. (Another advantage of that topology is you get

Re: [Elecraft] Question about antenna matching

2021-07-11 Thread Alan Bloom
I can't speak directly about Elecraft tuners, but I did design an antenna tuner when I was at Drake many years ago. We specified the Drake MN-2700 at 5:1 SWR.  I made sure it would match that SWR at all phase angles on all specified bands. Typically the low-impedance end tends to be the

Re: [Elecraft] Funny K4 Story

2021-05-16 Thread Alan Bloom
I believe the SWR meter in the transceiver is at the input of the internal tuner, not the output.  Since it always reads close to 1:1 when the tuner is engaged you may not notice if the antenna has a high SWR. Alan N1AL On 5/16/2021 5:10 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote: The K4 shows all four TX bar

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Newbie needs help.

2021-03-31 Thread Alan Bloom
If the frequency display at the top center of the P3 screen is reading zero, then that implies there is something wrong with the RS-232 connection between the K3 and the P3.  Recheck the connections on page 5 of the P3 manual:

Re: [Elecraft] Where are the K4 reviews?

2021-03-31 Thread Alan Bloom
Best Buy has been totally out of laser printers for months. Alan N1AL On 3/31/2021 12:16 PM, Walter Underwood wrote: Just not true. The Ford F-150 production is limited by parts availability. In November, our order for a new fridge was canceled and the model is still not available. If huge

Re: [Elecraft] PX3 Fuse Issue

2021-03-23 Thread Alan Bloom
The PX3 should draw no more than about 200 mA from the 12V supply. When power is first applied, there will be some inrush current due to the filter capacitors but I'm surprised that's enough to blow a 1A fuse. Is it a fast-blow type fuse?  Perhaps a slow-blow type would solve the problem.

Re: [Elecraft] Are external tuners really needed with Chamaeleon antennas?

2021-03-23 Thread Alan Bloom
On 3/23/2021 11:51 AM, Jim Rhodes wrote: I am often amazed at how well my tuners match some really outlandish antennas. My KX2 loads up the aluminum rain gutter outside my window just fine on 80 through 10 meters.  (I do have 1/4-wave counterpoise wires for 40, 20 and 10 meters.) Alan N1AL

Re: [Elecraft] PSK31 with a KX2

2021-03-09 Thread Alan Bloom
I just tried out DigiPan with my KX2 for the first time earlier today.  At first I thought it wasn't working because I couldn't decode any signals on PSK31.  Then I happened to stumble on a W1AW bulletin on RTTY.  Then they switched over to PSK31 and it decoded perfectly. I guess the answer

Re: [Elecraft] Buyer Beware ...

2021-02-28 Thread Alan Bloom
This is nothing new.  Over 40 years ago I sold a Drake 4-line to a guy who saw my ad in QST.  The rig was in good operating condition, but he decided to send it in to Drake for a complete overhaul/tuneup, new tubes, etc. and subtracted the cost from what he sent me.  Basically he got a new

Re: [Elecraft] K3 assembly issue

2021-02-14 Thread Alan Bloom
Unassembled Heathkits have sold for amazing amounts of money.  (I use the past tense because I doubt there any of those treasures left these days.) I have even heard of people "making" an unassembled kit by  buying a built one, taking it apart, unsoldering all the components, and replacing

Re: [Elecraft] P3 span changing

2021-02-08 Thread Alan Bloom
If you return to a band but at a different K3 VFO frequency, the new frequency may be outside the P3's span.  If that happens, the P3 will re-tune using an algorithm determined by the MENU > FixMode setting. If you want to be sure the P3 frequency doesn't change you can set FixMode to

Re: [Elecraft] Efficiency of MFJ remotely-tuned loop antennas

2021-01-20 Thread Alan Bloom
I love to see people doing serious homebrew.  Bravo! I wonder if the SWR runaway at 150W could be due to the PVC pipe used as the insulator for the variable capacitor?  PVC is quite lossy at RF.  Perhaps when it gets hot it detunes the capacitor.  It would be easy to check by simply feeling

Re: [Elecraft] Efficiency of MFJ remotely-tuned loop antennas

2021-01-19 Thread Alan Bloom
performance on the various bands. Alan N1AL On 1/18/2021 5:38 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: Well let's see... Radiation resistance of a small loop is 31,171 * (Area / wavelength^2)^2 For a loop with a 91cm diameter at 14 MHz, I believe that comes out to 0.064 ohms. Assuming the loss is due

Re: [Elecraft] Efficiency of MFJ remotely-tuned loop antennas

2021-01-18 Thread Alan Bloom
determined to believe differently, and it's not my place to convince you otherwise.  You asked for inputs and I have made mine.  Hopefully you are right and I am wrong. 73, Dave   AB7E On 1/18/2021 9:54 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: > There is a reason why top quality variable capacitors often use

Re: [Elecraft] Efficiency of MFJ remotely-tuned loop antennas

2021-01-18 Thread Alan Bloom
erials, such as a copper wire to an aluminum tube. Yours is a limited theoretical analysis ... not a practical one. Dave   AB7E On 1/18/2021 5:38 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: Well let's see... Radiation resistance of a small loop is 31,171 * (Area / wavelength^2)^2 For a loop with a 91cm diameter at 14

Re: [Elecraft] Efficiency of MFJ remotely-tuned loop antennas

2021-01-18 Thread Alan Bloom
Or are they taking conductor geometry and other losses into account? Wayne N6KR On Jan 18, 2021, at 2:05 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: MFJ makes a pair of small, remotely-tuned loop antennas, the MFJ-1786 that covers 10-30 MHz and the MFJ-1788 that covers 7 to 21+ MHz. As far as I can tell, the two

[Elecraft] Efficiency of MFJ remotely-tuned loop antennas

2021-01-18 Thread Alan Bloom
MFJ makes a pair of small, remotely-tuned loop antennas, the MFJ-1786 that covers 10-30 MHz and the MFJ-1788 that covers 7 to 21+ MHz. As far as I can tell, the two antennas are identical except for the size of the tuning capacitor. Each consists of a 3 foot (91 cm) diameter loop made of

Re: [Elecraft] Any value in using a Microkeyer III with a K3S or K4?

2021-01-05 Thread Alan Bloom
On 1/5/2021 2:17 PM, Jim Brown wrote: You've got to be in the middle of NOWHERE with a 50dB over S9 neighbor to need more than a 16-bit sound card. And that assumes the 50 dB over S9 signal is within the receiver passband.  Otherwise the receiver AGC will increase the volume of the weak

Re: [Elecraft] Bad Form

2020-12-28 Thread Alan Bloom
I'm also using Thunderbird, but when I chose "Reply List" it puts my own email address in the "To" field instead of the list address. I have to select "Reply All", in which case it does the right thing - reply to the sender as well as the list. I'm using Firefox 78.6.0 (32-bit) on a Windows

Re: [Elecraft] P3 question

2020-12-18 Thread Alan Bloom
480 x 272 On 12/18/2020 6:56 PM, Douglas Zwiebel wrote: Anyone know what the screen resolution is? Thanks de Doug KR2Q __ Elecraft mailing list Home: http://mailman.qth.net/mailman/listinfo/elecraft Help:

Re: [Elecraft] Arecibo antenna collapses

2020-12-02 Thread Alan Bloom
On 12/2/2020 9:06 AM, j...@kk9a.com wrote: I concur, it is sad that Arecibo will not be rebuilt. The director of operations is WP3R.  I worked him in the Sweepstakes contest a couple of weeks ago. Yes, I met Sr. Vazquez WP3R when I visited Arecibo during a bicycle tour 5 years ago.  A really

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Transmit Display Failure

2020-11-19 Thread Alan Bloom
My first thought is there might be an intermittent RS-232 connection between the K3 and the P3.  That would prevent the P3 receiving the TX and RX commands from the K3 so that the P3 gets hung up in TX or RX mode.  If you can lay your hands on a spare RS-232 cable, I would try it to see if

Re: [Elecraft] [K3] Wetting current and CW paddles

2020-10-15 Thread Alan Bloom
Another solution is to use hermetically-sealed contacts.  I built a light-weight, single-lever key paddle using microswitches for the contacts.  It worked very well and never had problems with scratchy contacts. http://n1al.net/ham/paddle.htm Alan N1AL On 10/15/2020 11:42 AM, Bill Frantz

Re: [Elecraft] P3 info

2020-10-08 Thread Alan Bloom
I believe that means that there is no RS-232 connection between the K3S and P3.  Check the K3S manual for the correct hookup. Alan N1AL On 10/8/2020 11:37 AM, Thaire Bryant wrote: I have just noticed that after replacing my K3 with a K3S my P3 no longer shows the center frequency of VFO A

[Elecraft] OT: How to automatically delete OT (or other) posts in Thunderbird

2020-10-07 Thread Alan Bloom
I'm the guilty party who started the original off-topic thread. Sorry about that! If you're using the Thunderbird email client, the following is the easiest way to automatically remove unwanted messages: 1. Click on the message. 2. Click on the menu icon (three horizontal lines) in the

Re: [Elecraft] K4 Pricing Posted

2020-10-04 Thread Alan Bloom
Plus the K4 has a large, full-color, touchscreen display, Ethernet LAN, several USB ports, flexible antenna switching, etc. And it's all integrated in one box. Alan N1AL On 10/4/2020 9:31 AM, Gary J Ferdinand wrote: Well, let’s think about this one a bit. I for one was not disappointed

Re: [Elecraft] Fire report

2020-09-29 Thread Alan Bloom
And it's not just in California.  Here where I'm staying in southern Utah there have been a number of wildfires recently.  In the middle of the desert!  Almost no trees here but with the heat we've been having there are lots of brush fires. Alan N1AL On 9/29/2020 2:35 PM, Fred Jensen

[Elecraft] Cheap keyer paddle?

2020-09-17 Thread Alan Bloom
I am currently "sheltering in place" far from home and would like to set up a station here. I'm an 11-hour drive from home so I need to buy all new accessories. I already have a good Vibroplex key paddle at home so I don't need another high-quality one. The good ones seem to start at around

Re: [Elecraft] CW rise time setting

2020-06-08 Thread Alan Bloom
In the "good old days" key shaping was done simply by adding a capacitor to the key line or equivalent. That results in an exponential rise and/or fall time, which is not optimum, so the time constant had to be set pretty slow to avoid key clicks. Typically 5-10 ms. 10 ms results in "mushy"

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Beep off

2020-04-26 Thread Alan Bloom
Of course, that's for the K3. The P3 doesn't have beep tones. Alan N1AL On 2020-04-26 20:02, M. George wrote: > Go to the CONFIG SW TONE setting and change it to ON (the default). > > Max NG7M > > On Sun, Apr 26, 2020 at 7:32 PM Mike March wrote: > >> On my P3, the beep function has been

Re: [Elecraft] Frequency display on P3?

2020-04-24 Thread Alan Bloom
The P3 has a menu entry to calibrate its frequency MENU:Ref Cal The calibration prodedure is on page 37 of the manual. I like to use an AM broadcast station (preferably near the top of the band) for calibration because these frequencies are highly accurate and AM mode puts the carrier right at

Re: [Elecraft] K3s/P3 noise comparisons

2020-04-18 Thread Alan Bloom
> Since noise power scales with the square root of the bandwidth That may be the source of the error. Noise power scales directly with the bandwidth. (Noise *voltage* scales as the square root of the bandwidth.) Since the P3's effective bandwidth is 11 Hz and the K3 sensitivity is specified

Re: [Elecraft] P3 TX Monitor Question

2020-04-10 Thread Alan Bloom
In the TX Monitor Menu, check that "Mod En" is enabled. Alan N1AL On 2020-04-10 21:48, Tom and Karen Norris wrote: > I've been almost 2 years getting to this point of assembling the P3 Kit. > The K3s I got to right away. Now that I have the P3 together and working > the only problem I have

Re: [Elecraft] Question for California Hams

2019-10-12 Thread Alan Bloom
It sounds like one guy's rant to me. He refers to a letter supposedly sent by CAL FIRE, but gives no reference to back up the claim. In Sonoma County, California we have a 146.13/73 repeater system at the County site on Sonoma Mountain that has been there for years. I'm a member of the local

Re: [Elecraft] Has anyone tried UBUNTU (Linux

2019-08-01 Thread Alan Bloom
Yes I have been using Ubuntu for years. I used to have probllems with it Every once in awhile something would break after an update. But since I upgraded to version 16.04 LTS (Long Term Support version introduced in 2016) it has been stable. At first I just used it for email and surfing the

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Not Zeroed

2019-07-25 Thread Alan Bloom
Re: choice of test signal for calibrating the P3 > I am not certain why Alan prefers using a BCB signal, but WWV is an AM signal > with defined frequency and tone frequencies. Two reasons. The main one is that the local AM station's signal doesn't depend on propagation. It is always there,

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Not Zeroed

2019-07-23 Thread Alan Bloom
You could be right. I'm out of town right now so I can't check it. But I think I remember that in some of the digital modes the definition of VFO A frequency is different. Alan N1AL On 2019-07-23 11:36, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote: > On 2019-07-23 12:47 PM, Alan Bloom wrote: > >> A

Re: [Elecraft] P3 Not Zeroed

2019-07-23 Thread Alan Bloom
Good advice. Also be aware that the center frequency differs depending on mode. For example, it is the supressed carrier frequency on SSB but is offset by typically 600 Hz on CW. I like to use AM mode for frequeny calibration. After doing a frequency calibration on the K3, tune to a signal

Re: [Elecraft] P3 center frequency

2019-07-22 Thread Alan Bloom
I'm out of town right now so I can't test this out. But when it came up before, as I recall the problem turned out to be as Tom says, some software programs send frequency and band commands in an order that causes the P3 to temporarily be tuned outside the span window. Normally, the P3 tries to

Re: [Elecraft] K4 DSP bit width

2019-05-29 Thread Alan Bloom
> Getting a 16 bit converter that fast, approaches the limit of available > technology. Right. At least at reasonable cost. > These converters are pipeline architecture and have better than 90 db dynamic > range. Theoretically the dynamic range (ADC overload to noise floor) of an ADC is a

Re: [Elecraft] BIZARRE OFFERING FROM MFJ

2019-04-07 Thread Alan Bloom
I've long had mixed feelings about MFJ. They have some very interesting, innovative, and cost-competitive products. However sometimes the quality isn't there. For example I have an MFJ antenna analyzer that was intermittent until I fixed a poor ground connection. I forget the details, but as I

Re: [Elecraft] Minicircuits splitter for diversity?

2017-11-06 Thread Alan Bloom
And don't forget that the isolation spec assumes a perfectd 50-ohm termination on all ports. For example if one of the ports is seeing a load with a 10 dB return loss, then the isolation will be no better than 10 dB. Alan N1AL On 2017-11-06 13:06, Jim Brown wrote: > No -- the Mini-Circuits

Re: [Elecraft] Should we expect something new in Dayton?

2017-05-02 Thread Alan Bloom
The Dayton Hamvention is no longer in Dayton. I guess the Hara Arena just got too scuzzy. The event is now in Xenia, a few miles east of Dayton. http://hamvention.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Map-to-Xenia.pdf Alan N1AL On 05/02/2017 04:33 PM, Fred Jensen wrote: ... Wish I could come.

Re: [Elecraft] OT: Package shippers

2017-04-26 Thread Alan Bloom
I've had exactly the opposite experience than Ken - excellent, flawless performance from FedEx and horrible experience with the post office. The local post office claims to have found a rule that says that if your house is more than 1/2 mile from the public highway, they don't have to deliver

Re: [Elecraft] Another really good reason to come to the Visailia DX convention this weekend...

2017-04-26 Thread Alan Bloom
The IEC 555 standard (later superseded by IEC 61000-3-2) specifies allowed harmonic distortion in the power supply current of electronic equipment: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEC_61000-3-2 I believe it is mandatory in Europe and some other countries but not the United States:

Re: [Elecraft] [Elecraft_K3] New from Elecraft: KPA1500 amplifier with built-in ATU, separate power supply

2017-04-21 Thread Alan Bloom
With 1500W of power, if the SWR is greater than 3:1 you may be exceeding the ratings of the feedline. For example, Belden 9914 is rated at a maximum of 300 VRMS, which is 1800W with a 50-ohm feedline or only 600W with a 3:1 SWR. At 30 MHz, RG-8/213 style coax is typically rated at 1500W with

Re: [Elecraft] Help me choose my first HF rig

2017-04-14 Thread Alan Bloom
On 04/14/2017 03:20 AM, aj4tf wrote: You will not regret an Elecraft purchase even if it is your first radio. This thread is getting pretty long but I can't help but chime in. If money is an issue (i.e. you're not part of the 1%), then I think buying a used rig is a great way to go. If you

Re: [Elecraft] K2 panadapter bandwidth?

2017-04-08 Thread Alan Bloom
I don't believe this is a limitation of the K2. The panadapter bandwidth is limited by the bandwidth of the sound card. By the way, if the sound card's sample rate is 192 kHz, the panadapter bandwidth is actually somewhat less than that, limited by the anti-aliasing filter in the sound card,

Re: [Elecraft] XG3 and short whip as an air standard

2017-04-07 Thread Alan Bloom
One thing to keep in mind is that the XG3 has a square wave output so there are lots of harmonics. One consequence is you can't use it with a directional coupler to measure SWR unless you filter out the harmonics somehow. Also you may need to worry about interference to other services, although

Re: [Elecraft] account suspension

2017-03-07 Thread Alan Bloom
I try not to post about off-topic items, but I can't resist. There's probably nothing you can do to absolutely protect any computer that is connected to the Internet. Someday you *WILL* click on some attachment or there will be an operating system bug that doesn't get caught and corrected in

Re: [Elecraft] [K3] AGC White Paper

2017-03-07 Thread Alan Bloom
If the AGC is working right, it is equivalent to manually riding the RF gain control. It shouldn't affect the decoding. If the AGC time constant is too fast then, yes, it can cause distortion and degrade the decoding. But that should never happen in a properly-designed AGC system. AGC

Re: [Elecraft] A question on the P3 or actually the Tx Mon (K3)

2017-03-06 Thread Alan Bloom
Hi Paul, It's just a matter of adjusting the SensorCal menu setting until the power reads the same as the device used for the calibration. Of course, that assumes the calibration device is more accurate than the P3. :=) The nominal calibration value is 500. The intent was to make it

Re: [Elecraft] A question on the P3 or actually the Tx Mon (K3)

2017-03-06 Thread Alan Bloom
Yes, it can be calibrated in a manner similar to the W2. The menu entry is TXMonMenu/SensorCal. There is a separate calibration stored for each sensor type (200W/2000W, HF/VHF). Alan N1AL On 03/06/2017 08:26 AM, paul ecker via Elecraft wrote: A related question on this subject concerning

Re: [Elecraft] A question on the P3 or actually the Tx Mon

2017-03-05 Thread Alan Bloom
The P3 shows total forward power. The power delivered to the feedline is forward minus reflected. With a 13:1 SWR, 73.5% of the power is reflected and 26.5% is transmitted. If the transmitted power is 92 watts then the total forward power should be 347 watts. Alan N1AL On 03/05/2017

Re: [Elecraft] Using your tower as a vertical - 160 or 80

2017-03-01 Thread Alan Bloom
. However, this scheme requires that the antennas be on a shared feedline. With your approach the 40m antenna would no longer be on the same feedline as the higher bands. -Original Message- From: Elecraft [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Alan Bloom Sent: Tuesday

Re: [Elecraft] Using your tower as a vertical - 160 or 80

2017-02-28 Thread Alan Bloom
I use two of the top guy wires as an inverted vee. There are insulators near the top of the guys and about 50 feet or so down. The vee is brought to resonance on 80 meters with a center-tapped loading coil, which also acts as a balun. The best match was with the coax tapped right about at

Re: [Elecraft] The market for Full Kit Radios?

2017-02-12 Thread Alan Bloom
The P3 will work with the K2, although you need to modify the K2 to get an IF output signal. In the P3 menu, go to "Xcvr Sel" and select "4915 kHz" or "4915 kHz (inverted)" depending on which band you're on. The P3 display does not indicate the K2 frequency, receive bandwidth, etc. so it's

Re: [Elecraft] P3 TX Monitor with Two Sensors?

2017-01-13 Thread Alan Bloom
Yes, you could use an 8-pole double-throw relay to switch between the two sensors. The P3 and W2 use the same information from the sensors and the same control lines. Alan N1AL On 01/13/2017 04:59 AM, Jean-François Ménard wrote: Hi, thanks for the information. I just sent an email to

Re: [Elecraft] P3 TX Monitor with Two Sensors?

2017-01-12 Thread Alan Bloom
On 01/12/2017 04:44 PM, Harry Yingst via Elecraft wrote: I was curious if anyone has been using the P3 TX Monitor with 2 sensors If so how are you switching between the two sensors I use this 4-port manual LAN switch, which can support up to 4 sensors:

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