Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-28 Thread Javid Butler
to a VFD. Since ferrites are more lossy at high frequencies I'm curious about it. Thanks, Javid - Original Message - From: Kirk Wallace [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Enhanced Machine Controller (EMC) emc-users@lists.sourceforge.net Sent: Sunday, October 28, 2007 6:24 PM Subject: Re: [Emc-users

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-28 Thread John Kasunich
Javid Butler wrote: If you do use the ferrites in the outputs let us know how much heat they produce. I would guess it will be a function of the quality of the VFD's output stage, but have never tried power ferrites. The filters used in theatrical dimmers can get pretty hot, and those

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-28 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: Jon gets a gold star. I believe his is line filter suggestion solved my noisy spindle encoder index problem. I got a couple of PREO filters: http://www.eastek-intl.com/images/PreoSeriesER.pdf One for the spindle VFD input (30 A) and another for the coolant VFD input

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-22 Thread Kirk Wallace
If anyone is interested, I posted a few new pictures here: http://www.wallacecompany.com/cnc_lathe/HNC/ -- Kirk Wallace (California, USA http://www.wallacecompany.com/machine_shop/ Hardinge HNC lathe Bridgeport mill conversion pending Zubal lathe conversion pending)

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-22 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Sun, 2007-10-21 at 09:56 -0400, Gene Heskett wrote: On Sunday 21 October 2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: John Kasunich wrote: Even better, if you can get some, is a braid that can be expanded enough ... snip Regarding motor cables: I am using a Belden microphone cable called Star-Quad,

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-21 Thread einar
John Kasunich wrote: Even better, if you can get some, is a braid that can be expanded enough to run the three motor leads through it, then stretched lengthwise so it snugs down around the motor wires. Again, connect one end directly to the motor frame, and the other directly to the VFD

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-21 Thread Gene Heskett
On Sunday 21 October 2007, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: John Kasunich wrote: Even better, if you can get some, is a braid that can be expanded enough to run the three motor leads through it, then stretched lengthwise so it snugs down around the motor wires. Again, connect one end directly to the

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Ed
John Kasunich wrote: Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks for the e-mail Einar. There is a cabinet on each side of the lathe. The VFD is in the right cabinet and is grounded to the cabinet. A flex conduit with a plastic outer and a metal spiral inner carries three conductors to the motor connection box

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Peter C. Wallace
SNIP-- Using an oscilloscope, when I probed the power supplies with the spindle running, I got about .5 Volts of ripple that had a three stair step up and down appearance. Probing the +5 Volt differential signals I got a very

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Peter C. Wallace
: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups SNIP-- Using an oscilloscope, when I probed the power supplies with the spindle running, I got about .5 Volts of ripple that had a three stair step up and down appearance. Probing the +5 Volt

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Sat, 2007-10-20 at 09:56 -0700, Peter C. Wallace wrote: On Sat, 20 Oct 2007, Kirk Wallace wrote: ... snip drain. I don't know its impedance, but I suppose I could start with 200 Ohms and work my way up. The data-sheet indicates that anything lower that 90 Ohms should not be used. I'll

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: The whole idea of the differential boards where to reduce the susceptibility of the system to noise, but the boards themselves seem to make the effect of the noise worse. What are you using for the differential driver chip? Is it totem-pole output or open-collector? I

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: My encoder disk problem cropped up again too. I am using a one inch U. S. Digital disk with a .466 inch hole and .500 inch shaft. There doesn't seem to be enough clamping area to keep the disk flat, so I have run the disk up towards the receiver end of the slot, so it

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Sat, 2007-10-20 at 13:01 -0500, Jon Elson wrote: Kirk Wallace wrote: The whole idea of the differential boards where to reduce the susceptibility of the system to noise, but the boards themselves seem to make the effect of the noise worse. What are you using for the differential

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-20 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: On Sat, 2007-10-20 at 13:01 -0500, Jon Elson wrote: What are you using for the differential driver chip? Is it totem-pole output or open-collector? I am using the DS26C31 http://www.national.com/ds/DS/DS26C31M.pdf Oh, my, a blast from the dark ages! I've used a 75172

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-19 Thread Kirk Wallace
Thanks for the e-mail Einar. There is a cabinet on each side of the lathe. The VFD is in the right cabinet and is grounded to the cabinet. A flex conduit with a plastic outer and a metal spiral inner carries three conductors to the motor connection box which is screwed to the motor housing. So,

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-19 Thread John Kasunich
Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks for the e-mail Einar. There is a cabinet on each side of the lathe. The VFD is in the right cabinet and is grounded to the cabinet. A flex conduit with a plastic outer and a metal spiral inner carries three conductors to the motor connection box which is screwed to

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-19 Thread einar
I may not have seen all the posts regarding this, but none that I saw mentions using shielded cable from the VFD to the motor? If not already done, change to shielded cable for the motor leads too! The braid needs to be grounded at the VFD and the motor. Never ever use a pigtail to extend the

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread Gene Heskett
On Thursday 18 October 2007, Kirk Wallace wrote: On Thu, 2007-10-18 at 00:17 -0400, Jim Coleman wrote: On 10/18/07, Jon Elson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks again Jon and Chris. What should have been obvious turns ... snip interference

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread ben lipkowitz
if there is a ground loop somewhere in your setup, it won't conduct any current unless it's ... a loop! so when you disconnect the sensor, it breaks the circuit; no current is induced in the wires by stray magnetic fields, and you dont see any voltage. if the noise were 'coming from the

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread John Kasunich
Gene Heskett wrote: A possible test to see if its VFD generated noise would be to see if it largely goes away when the motor is at full speed, and gets progressively worse as the speed is lowered. Basically, look for a correlation between spindle speed and the extra noise pulses. A

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Thu, 2007-10-18 at 09:38 -0400, John Kasunich wrote: Gene Heskett wrote: A possible test to see if its VFD generated noise would be to see if it largely goes away when the motor is at full speed, and gets progressively worse as the speed is lowered. Basically, look for a

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread Peter C. Wallace
Another possible trouble is that your motor frame is not grounded with a low impedance to earth ground. If this is the case, capacitance from motor windings to the motor frame will couple switching spikes from your VFD into your encoder via the motor shaft or encoder cover (metal covers make

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: I used the existing cable which has four shielded twisted pairs. I have one pair for each A, B, I and power. Are the shields grounded at both ends? also what about an inductor or capacitor at the encoder in its power line to help smooth any noise introduced there?

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread Jon Elson
John Kasunich wrote: Gene Heskett wrote: A possible test to see if its VFD generated noise would be to see if it largely goes away when the motor is at full speed, and gets progressively worse as the speed is lowered. Basically, look for a correlation between spindle speed and the extra

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: I totally underestimated and overlooked the issues involved with VFD's. I guess they aren't a simple plug and play kind of thing. I plan on using allot more VFD's in the future and developing experience will not only help now but in the future. I'll be interested to hear

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-18 Thread John Kasunich
Jon Elson wrote: I did have some non-CNC interference from my mill's VFD, mostly to my computer monitor. I put a Corcom-type line filter box on the line in to the VFD, and it solved the problem. Jon I had the same thing with the fractional HP VFD on my drill press. It was only running

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Kirk Wallace
Thanks again Jon and Chris. What should have been obvious turns out to be the problem. Graphing the encoder index shows random pulses mixed in with the regular pulses. I really did not want this to be the problem since I had already gone through fixing another issue with this encoder. I guess

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Chris Radek
On Wed, Oct 17, 2007 at 12:35:12PM -0700, Kirk Wallace wrote: Previously, the dialog box would complain, but as soon as I got a valid number entered it would stop complaining. Now, as soon as the error message appears, it won't go away until I close the dialog box and start over. I have

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Stephen Wille Padnos
Chris Radek wrote: On Wed, Oct 17, 2007 at 12:35:12PM -0700, Kirk Wallace wrote: Previously, the dialog box would complain, but as soon as I got a valid number entered it would stop complaining. Now, as soon as the error message appears, it won't go away until I close the dialog box and start

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks again Jon and Chris. What should have been obvious turns out to be the problem. Graphing the encoder index shows random pulses mixed in with the regular pulses. I really did not want this to be the problem since I had already gone through fixing another issue with

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Jim Coleman
On 10/18/07, Jon Elson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks again Jon and Chris. What should have been obvious turns out to be the problem. Graphing the encoder index shows random pulses mixed in with the regular pulses. I really did not want this to be the problem since I

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Thu, 2007-10-18 at 00:17 -0400, Jim Coleman wrote: On 10/18/07, Jon Elson [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks again Jon and Chris. What should have been obvious turns ... snip interference sources like motor-VFD cables and any other that

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-17 Thread Kirk Wallace
On Wed, 2007-10-17 at 23:02 -0500, Jon Elson wrote: Kirk Wallace wrote: Thanks again Jon and Chris. What should have been obvious turns out to ... snip trouble shooting for a while. Check the grounding carefully. The best is to not have the encoder grounded to the machine frame, but

[Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-16 Thread Kirk Wallace
After having some success with my tuning, I went back to making threads without much success. Randomly, but close to every third or fourth pass comes out being about a half thread off. I have Halscope graphs here: http://www.wallacecompany.com/cnc_lathe/HNC/emc2/g76-bad.png

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-16 Thread Jon Elson
Kirk Wallace wrote: After having some success with my tuning, I went back to making threads without much success. Randomly, but close to every third or fourth pass comes out being about a half thread off. I have Halscope graphs here:

Re: [Emc-users] Threading Hickups

2007-10-16 Thread Chris Radek
On Tue, Oct 16, 2007 at 09:06:29PM -0500, Jon Elson wrote: With the spindle running, you should see regularly-spaced narrow pulses on index. If they are not regularly spaced, you are picking up noise on the encoder index channel. If you are getting some threading passes in the wrong