Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-09 Thread Tom Caylor

On Jul 5, 9:44 pm, thermo thermo therm...@gmail.com wrote:
 hi,

 I am not very much into string theory but i liked the paper, it was
 pretty much self-contained for me, a computer-scientist, .

 On the other side, It seems that the main conclusions are extracted
 from the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem and not from Godel Incompleteness
 theorem. So the abstract is a little sleight of hand and, possibly,
 misleading.

And even then, I don't think he uses the Löwenheim–Skolem properly.  I
don't think the cardinality of a model is the same as the
cardinalities which the model employs.

Tom


 Regards,

 José.

 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6wenheim%E2%80%93Skolem_theorem



 On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 6:30 AM, ronaldheldronaldh...@gmail.com wrote:

 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
  comments?- Hide quoted text -

 - Show quoted text -
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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-05 Thread thermo thermo

hi,

I am not very much into string theory but i liked the paper, it was
pretty much self-contained for me, a computer-scientist, .

On the other side, It seems that the main conclusions are extracted
from the Löwenheim–Skolem theorem and not from Godel Incompleteness
theorem. So the abstract is a little sleight of hand and, possibly,
misleading.

Regards,

José.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6wenheim%E2%80%93Skolem_theorem

On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 6:30 AM, ronaldheldronaldh...@gmail.com wrote:

 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
 comments?
 


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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-04 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 03 Jul 2009, at 19:07, Brent Meeker wrote:

 Right.  I have no problem with arithmetical possibilities,  
 provability,
 etc.  But without some defined scope the use of  possible makes me
 uneasy.  In modal logic possible and necessary are just operators
 that must be interpreted in some domain; just like some and for  
 all.

OK.

 I've never seen { and } denoted accolades but I like it; they  
 are
 more commonly called braces.   I don't know a specific term for [
 and ], I generally refer to them as square brackets.

OK. I think accolade is kind of formal hug, but in french it is a  
punctuation mark see
http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accolade

So Accolade in fench is brace in english, I will try to remember, but  
if you like accolades ... Natural languages are living things and I am  
all for exchange of words between languages ...

Thanks for the info,

Bruno




http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-03 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 02 Jul 2009, at 20:48, Brian Tenneson wrote:

 Thanks.

 How does Tegmark's Physical Existence = Mathematical Existence  
 hypothesis fit or not fit into this?

It fits well, I mean better than anythings else (except perhaps  
Wheeler), but yet ... not so well. What is common, is the open- 
mindness toward mathematicalism.

First mathematical existence is a very encompassing notion, which  
usually leads to contradiction when made precise.
Secondly, the UD reasoning should make clear that physical  
existence  is not just the view from inside some mathematical  
structure. The first person indeterminacy delocalize the observers  
(universal mathematical machines) in infinities of mathematical  
structures. So the physical existence is more a form of modal notion,  
involving many mathematical beings, and capable to be explained, from  
self-reference and a (tiny) part of arithmetic. Physics emerges from  
how numbers are seeing each other, taking into account that numbers  
cannot know which number there are. If you know the work of Tegmark,  
you will easily see the difference by studying the UD proof. Then the  
Arithmetical version of the UDA, which I call AUDA, shows exactly how  
physical interactions and physical sensation arise in the mind or  
discourse of the self-observing universal (arithmetical) machine.
Thirdly, well, I already mentioned the emergence of the physical  
sensation. What is nice, but relies on some mathematical logic, is  
that the way UDA+AUDA proceeds, we get a theory of both quanta and  
qualia, together with an explanation of the gap between third person  
proof and first person knowledge, an explanation of the role of  
consciousness (relative self-speeding up), etc.

I guess opportunities to make all this clearer will happen. If you  
read the papers, you can ask any questions, of course. The key idea is  
the first person indeterminacy. It is the basic building concept which  
drives the whole reasoning.

One day I will write some book, or large paper, but I need more  
feedback. Up to now, I heard about critics, but I have never succeeded  
to be confronted to them. Most misunderstanding comes from the  
ignorance of logic and of the math I am using, but also by the usual  
disinterest of many scientist in the fundamental of philosophy of  
mind. The subject is of course rather difficult, and intrinsically  
transdisciplinary. yet, only the very basic notions of the disciplines  
crossed need to be known, but there is a huge gap between cognitive  
science/philosophy of mind, physics, and mathematical logic which  
needs to be filled. The work has been rejected in Brussels, by people  
having none of those expertise, and has been defended as a PhD thesis  
in France without any trouble, despite some of the members of the jury  
were a bit unease by the admittedly rather big change in perspective  
it leads too. Which I can understand, but I must admit that I have  
underestimated the attachment of modern scientists to Aristotle  
theology. This simply does not work, once we take the Comp. Hyp.  
seriously enough, meaning: without eliminating the person or its  
conscious sensations and perceptions.

Bruno



http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-03 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 02 Jul 2009, at 21:37, Brent Meeker wrote:


 John Mikes wrote:
 Brian,
 I started to read the text and found the 1st sentence:

 /In modern cosmology, a /

 /multiverse is defined to be a collection of possible physical  
 universes/

 that pissed me off: 'possible' in our today's sense includes many
 'impossibilities' in the sense of a mindset of 1000 years ago and I
 assume does NOT include lots of 'possibles' in the scientific(?)  
 mindset
 1000 years hence.

 I find the position a 'present-day restricted' reductionist approach
 adjusted into our 2009(or earlier?) cognitive inventory of physics.

 In rigorous science I could not do better, but is it a position you
 would really deem  a a very interesting read?

 JohnM

 I agree with JM.  Whenever I read the word possible I feel the  
 intellectual
 ground shift and I look for a hand hold in case it turns to quicksand.


That is why we are invited to dig a bit in modal logic, which is a  
tool for making the reasoning on possibilities more solid.
But then, with the comp hyp, we are lead to the arithmetical  
possibilities, which can be made transparently clear.

Like George Boolos explains in his 1979, and 1993 books, the critics  
by Quine and Marcus on modal logics, just does not work for the  
arithmetical possibility, which is consistency (or the arithmetical  
necessity, which is provability).

Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-03 Thread Brent Meeker

Bruno Marchal wrote:
 On 02 Jul 2009, at 21:37, Brent Meeker wrote:

   
 John Mikes wrote:
 
 Brian,
 I started to read the text and found the 1st sentence:

 /In modern cosmology, a /

 /multiverse is defined to be a collection of possible physical  
 universes/

 that pissed me off: 'possible' in our today's sense includes many
 'impossibilities' in the sense of a mindset of 1000 years ago and I
 assume does NOT include lots of 'possibles' in the scientific(?)  
 mindset
 1000 years hence.

 I find the position a 'present-day restricted' reductionist approach
 adjusted into our 2009(or earlier?) cognitive inventory of physics.

 In rigorous science I could not do better, but is it a position you
 would really deem  a a very interesting read?

 JohnM
   
 I agree with JM.  Whenever I read the word possible I feel the  
 intellectual
 ground shift and I look for a hand hold in case it turns to quicksand.
 


 That is why we are invited to dig a bit in modal logic, which is a  
 tool for making the reasoning on possibilities more solid.
 But then, with the comp hyp, we are lead to the arithmetical  
 possibilities, which can be made transparently clear.

 Like George Boolos explains in his 1979, and 1993 books, the critics  
 by Quine and Marcus on modal logics, just does not work for the  
 arithmetical possibility, which is consistency (or the arithmetical  
 necessity, which is provability).

 Bruno

 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/
Right.  I have no problem with arithmetical possibilities, provability, 
etc.  But without some defined scope the use of  possible makes me 
uneasy.  In modal logic possible and necessary are just operators 
that must be interpreted in some domain; just like some and for all. 

Brent

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Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread ronaldheld

http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
comments?
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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Brian Tenneson

If it lives up to its abstract, it will be a very interesting read.

ronaldheld wrote:
 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
 comments?
 

   

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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread John Mikes
Brian,
I started to read the text and found the 1st sentence:

*In modern cosmology, a **multiverse is defined to be a collection of
possible physical universes*

that pissed me off: 'possible' in our today's sense includes many
'impossibilities' in the sense of a mindset of 1000 years ago and I assume
does NOT include lots of 'possibles' in the scientific(?) mindset 1000 years
hence.

I find the position a 'present-day restricted' reductionist approach
adjusted into our 2009(or earlier?) cognitive inventory of physics.

In rigorous science I could not do better, but is it a position you would
really deem  a a very interesting read?

JohnM


On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 5:34 AM, Brian Tenneson tenn...@gmail.com wrote:


 If it lives up to its abstract, it will be a very interesting read.

 ronaldheld wrote:
  http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
  comments?
  
 
 

 


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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Brian Tenneson
Well to give the writer the benefit of the doubt, a way to modify the 
statement's wording might be:

In modern cosmology, a multiverse is defined to be a collection of all 
physical universes consistent with the laws of physics, whatever those 
might be.

That leaves room for physics revising itself over the next 1,000 years.

I'm interested to see how this is received by physicists.

I read it and it's not nearly as technical as I thought it would be 
after reading the abstract.  This paper seems to heavily rest on 
Tegmark's ME=PE hypothesis in that non-isomorphic models give rise to 
different universes is a really abstract thing to say about physics; I 
would surmise a physicist who rejects ME=PE would totally dismiss this 
paper outright.

I know almost nothing of physics so it might not matter that I'm willing 
to accept the ME=PE hypothesis.

John Mikes wrote:
 Brian,
 I started to read the text and found the 1st sentence:

 /In modern cosmology, a /

 /multiverse is defined to be a collection of possible physical 
 universes/

 that pissed me off: 'possible' in our today's sense includes many 
 'impossibilities' in the sense of a mindset of 1000 years ago and I 
 assume does NOT include lots of 'possibles' in the scientific(?) 
 mindset 1000 years hence.

 I find the position a 'present-day restricted' reductionist approach 
 adjusted into our 2009(or earlier?) cognitive inventory of physics.  

 In rigorous science I could not do better, but is it a position you 
 would really deem  a a very interesting read?

 JohnM



 On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 5:34 AM, Brian Tenneson tenn...@gmail.com 
 mailto:tenn...@gmail.com wrote:


 If it lives up to its abstract, it will be a very interesting read.

 ronaldheld wrote:
  http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
  comments?
  
 
 


 

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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Bruno Marchal

I will take a further look, but I already see that the author is not  
aware of the mind body problem. On logic he seems not too bad ... (he  
is unaware also that very few people knows anything in model theory).

The way he tackles the everything question is flawed by his  
unconscious use of the identity thesis in the philosophy of  
mind (alias cognitive science).

Bruno


On 02 Jul 2009, at 11:30, ronaldheld wrote:


 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
 comments?
 

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Brian Tenneson
I'm ignorant of what you mean by mind body problem.  Can you explain 
this or send me some place on the net that explains it?
Thanks.

Bruno Marchal wrote:
 I will take a further look, but I already see that the author is not  
 aware of the mind body problem. On logic he seems not too bad ... (he  
 is unaware also that very few people knows anything in model theory).

 The way he tackles the everything question is flawed by his  
 unconscious use of the identity thesis in the philosophy of  
 mind (alias cognitive science).

 Bruno


 On 02 Jul 2009, at 11:30, ronaldheld wrote:

   
 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
 comments?
 

 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




 

   

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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Bruno Marchal
The problem is as old as humanity, and is often answered by religion,  
which are or are not authoritative. A reformulation appears with  
Descartes, in the mechanist frame. But frankly, read the UDA, which  
can be seen as a new formulation in the frame of the digital mechanist  
hypothesis in the cognitive science.

In a nutshell, it is the problem of how a qualitative experiential  
feeling of consciousness can be associated with third personal object  
relations. How a grey brain makes us feel color, if you want. And then  
it touches question like does consciousness have a role?, is there  
a first person death, etc.

You can Google on it on the web, but in this list we are far in  
advance :)

Most people still believe simultaneously in MECHANISM, and WEAK  
MATERIALISM (the idea that stuffy matter exists). My point is that  
iMECHANISM and MATERIALISM (or PHYSICALISM) are epistemologically  
incompatible. Mech + Mater. leads to person eliminativism. Mech itself  
leads, by UDA, to a material appearance emerging from infinite sum of  
purely mathematical computations. UDA shows that computationalism  
leads to refutable facts, and one of my main point is that  
computationalism (or digital mechanism) is empirically testable, and  
indeed confirmed (not proved!) in his most startling features by  
quantum mechanics. Digitalism makes the mind-body problem a throughly  
scientific problem. It is the least I want to show.

Read the paper here if you want save your time:
http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/publications/SANE2004MARCHALAbstract.html

Those results are not yet very well known. But they fit with many  
intuitions discussed in this list.

Bruno


On 02 Jul 2009, at 20:02, Brian Tenneson wrote:

 I'm ignorant of what you mean by mind body problem.  Can you  
 explain this or send me some place on the net that explains it?
 Thanks.

 Bruno Marchal wrote:

 I will take a further look, but I already see that the author is not
 aware of the mind body problem. On logic he seems not too bad ... (he
 is unaware also that very few people knows anything in model theory).

 The way he tackles the everything question is flawed by his
 unconscious use of the identity thesis in the philosophy of
 mind (alias cognitive science).

 Bruno


 On 02 Jul 2009, at 11:30, ronaldheld wrote:


 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
 comments?

 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/








 

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/




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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Brian Tenneson
Thanks.

How does Tegmark's Physical Existence = Mathematical Existence 
hypothesis fit or not fit into this?

Bruno Marchal wrote:
 The problem is as old as humanity, and is often answered by religion, 
 which are or are not authoritative. A reformulation appears with 
 Descartes, in the mechanist frame. But frankly, read the UDA, which 
 can be seen as a new formulation in the frame of the digital mechanist 
 hypothesis in the cognitive science.

 In a nutshell, it is the problem of how a qualitative experiential 
 feeling of consciousness can be associated with third personal object 
 relations. How a grey brain makes us feel color, if you want. And then 
 it touches question like does consciousness have a role?, is there 
 a first person death, etc.

 You can Google on it on the web, but in this list we are far in advance :)

 Most people still believe simultaneously in MECHANISM, and WEAK 
 MATERIALISM (the idea that stuffy matter exists). My point is that 
 iMECHANISM and MATERIALISM (or PHYSICALISM) are epistemologically 
 incompatible. Mech + Mater. leads to person eliminativism. Mech itself 
 leads, by UDA, to a material appearance emerging from infinite sum of 
 purely mathematical computations. UDA shows that computationalism 
 leads to refutable facts, and one of my main point is that 
 computationalism (or digital mechanism) is empirically testable, and 
 indeed confirmed (not proved!) in his most startling features by 
 quantum mechanics. Digitalism makes the mind-body problem a throughly 
 scientific problem. It is the least I want to show.

 Read the paper here if you want save your time:
 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/publications/SANE2004MARCHALAbstract.html 
 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/%7Emarchal/publications/SANE2004MARCHALAbstract.html

 Those results are not yet very well known. But they fit with many 
 intuitions discussed in this list.

 Bruno


 On 02 Jul 2009, at 20:02, Brian Tenneson wrote:

 I'm ignorant of what you mean by mind body problem.  Can you 
 explain this or send me some place on the net that explains it?
 Thanks.

 Bruno Marchal wrote:
 I will take a further look, but I already see that the author is not  
 aware of the mind body problem. On logic he seems not too bad ... (he  
 is unaware also that very few people knows anything in model theory).

 The way he tackles the everything question is flawed by his  
 unconscious use of the identity thesis in the philosophy of  
 mind (alias cognitive science).

 Bruno


 On 02 Jul 2009, at 11:30, ronaldheld wrote:

   
 http://arxiv.org/PS_cache/arxiv/pdf/0907/0907.0216v1.pdf
 comments?
 
 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/






   




 http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/ http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/%7Emarchal/




 

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Re: Non unique Universe

2009-07-02 Thread Brent Meeker

John Mikes wrote:
 Brian,
 I started to read the text and found the 1st sentence:
 
 /In modern cosmology, a /
 
 /multiverse is defined to be a collection of possible physical universes/
 
 that pissed me off: 'possible' in our today's sense includes many 
 'impossibilities' in the sense of a mindset of 1000 years ago and I 
 assume does NOT include lots of 'possibles' in the scientific(?) mindset 
 1000 years hence.
 
 I find the position a 'present-day restricted' reductionist approach 
 adjusted into our 2009(or earlier?) cognitive inventory of physics.  
 
 In rigorous science I could not do better, but is it a position you 
 would really deem  a a very interesting read?
 
 JohnM

I agree with JM.  Whenever I read the word possible I feel the intellectual 
ground shift and I look for a hand hold in case it turns to quicksand.

Brent

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