Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-08 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 08 Dec 2012, at 00:23, Stephen P. King wrote:


On 12/7/2012 1:57 PM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 06 Dec 2012, at 01:51, Stephen P. King wrote:


On 12/5/2012 1:01 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

L's monads have perception.
They sense the entire universe.

On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Roger Clough  
rclo...@verizon.net wrote:

 Hi Stephen P. King


 God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
 it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
 afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to  
Plato's

 metaphysics.





Hi Richard,

Yes, the monads have an entire universe as its perception.  
What distinguishes monads from each other is their 'point of view'  
of a universe. One has to consider the idea of closure for a  
monad, my conjecture is that the content of perception of a monad  
must be representable as an complete atomic Boolean algebra.




A diagonal one. The Boolean algebra with a Löbian transformation. A  
Magari Algebra. With the CTM.


Bruno




Dear Bruno,

The Magari Algebras ( http://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Magari_algebra) 
  are beautiful and capture the duality relation to Stone Compacta  
very elegantly! But do they retain the property that a CABA has, as  
discussed by Pratt, that they are fragile' in the sense that if any  
of their propositions are changed they collapse into a singleton -  
so that they can be rebuilt with different propositions? If not this  
would seem to make them immune to forcing, which becomes an  
obstruction to my proposal. I need to have a way to use Martin's  
axiom (and maybe its extension, the proper forcing axiom) to define  
relative differences between the logical algebras.


Write some more longer and precise text if you want me to comment on  
this.






I am looking for something like a 'calculus of distinctioning'  
for the logical algebras which seems to be necessary for them to  
represent 'minds'. The motivation for this is that there has to be  
something meaningful to the idea: I changed my mind. A mind that  
is fixed cannot know novelty or evolve.


Sure.

Bruno

http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-07 Thread Bruno Marchal


On 06 Dec 2012, at 01:51, Stephen P. King wrote:


On 12/5/2012 1:01 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

L's monads have perception.
They sense the entire universe.

On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net  
wrote:

 Hi Stephen P. King


 God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
 it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
 afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's
 metaphysics.





Hi Richard,

Yes, the monads have an entire universe as its perception. What  
distinguishes monads from each other is their 'point of view' of a  
universe. One has to consider the idea of closure for a monad, my  
conjecture is that the content of perception of a monad must be  
representable as an complete atomic Boolean algebra.




A diagonal one. The Boolean algebra with a Löbian transformation. A  
Magari Algebra. With the CTM.


Bruno



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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-07 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/7/2012 1:57 PM, Bruno Marchal wrote:


On 06 Dec 2012, at 01:51, Stephen P. King wrote:


On 12/5/2012 1:01 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

L's monads have perception.
They sense the entire universe.

On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Roger Cloughrclo...@verizon.net  wrote:

Hi Stephen P. King


God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's
metaphysics.





Hi Richard,

Yes, the monads have an entire universe as its perception. What 
distinguishes monads from each other is their 'point of view' of a 
universe. One has to consider the idea of closure for a monad, my 
conjecture is that the content of perception of a monad must be 
representable as an complete atomic Boolean algebra 
http://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/complete+Boolean+algebra.




A diagonal one. The Boolean algebra with a Löbian transformation. A 
Magari Algebra. With the CTM.


Bruno




Dear Bruno,

The Magari Algebras ( 
http://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Magari_algebra) are 
beautiful and capture the duality relation to Stone Compacta very 
elegantly! But do they retain the property that a CABA has, as discussed 
by Pratt, that they are fragile' in the sense that if any of their 
propositions are changed they collapse into a singleton - so that they 
can be rebuilt with different propositions? If not this would seem to 
make them immune to forcing, which becomes an obstruction to my 
proposal. I need to have a way to use Martin's axiom (and maybe its 
extension, the proper forcing axiom) to define relative differences 
between the logical algebras.


I am looking for something like a 'calculus of distinctioning' for 
the logical algebras which seems to be necessary for them to represent 
'minds'. The motivation for this is that there has to be something 
meaningful to the idea: I changed my mind. A mind that is fixed cannot 
know novelty or evolve.



--
Onward!

Stephen

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Re: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-06 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Stephen P. King 

L's universe is a case of downward causation from the top (the One).
So the top (the One) is absolutely necessary.
 
You must be thinking of materialism, which causes upward from the
bottom and is Godless and mindless, at least strictly speaking. 


[Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net]
12/6/2012 
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen

- Receiving the following content - 
From: Stephen P. King 
Receiver: everything-list 
Time: 2012-12-05, 19:39:49
Subject: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas


On 12/5/2012 12:45 PM, Roger Clough wrote:
 Hi Stephen P. King
 God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
 it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
 afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's 
 metaphysics.
Dear Roger,

 OK, it is just that L's God is being used as a means to by pass a 
problem that we now can solve. The role of the One to act as an external 
absolute observer is no longer a necessary hypothesis. This is not to 
say that I am an atheist! I see God as the Creative force of Life in the 
Omniverse.


-- 
Onward!

Stephen


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Re: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-06 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Richard Ruquist 

Monads are not compactified dimensions, although they may
possibly refer to compactified dimensions.
 
Monads are not much smaller than strings, which are physical, 
they are outside of spacetime and so have no size at all 
(are nonphysical). They only REPRESENT physical entities 
(strings, if yiou must). So they are more like street addresses
rather than houses on a street.


[Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net]
12/6/2012 
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen

- Receiving the following content - 
From: Richard Ruquist 
Receiver: everything-list 
Time: 2012-12-05, 22:05:16
Subject: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas


On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 9:59 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:
 On 12/5/2012 8:17 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 I thought we had already agreed that the string monads formed a Stone
 space in which the monads were totally distinctive.and therefore
 disconnected. It then becomes a Boolean algebra but at a vastly
 smaller scale than the atomic scale.

 Dear Richard,

 There is a key difference: Strings require a background space to be
 embedded in, Monads do not. A Stone space does not have an embedding space,
 but it does have a set complement.

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen

Monads are not strings.
They are compactified dimensions
and much smaller than strings
which really are waves or fields.
If monads were really outside of spacetime
they would not influence anything in spacetime.,


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-06 Thread Richard Ruquist
On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 10:36 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:
 On 12/5/2012 10:05 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 Monads are not strings.
 They are compactified dimensions
 and much smaller than strings
 which really are waves or fields.
 If monads were really outside of spacetime
 they would not influence anything in spacetime.,

 Dear Richard,

 What are dimensions?



In physics and mathematics, the dimension of a space or object is
informally defined as the minimum number of coordinates needed to
specify any point within it.[1][2] Thus a line has a dimension of one
because only one coordinate is needed to specify a point on it (for
example, the point at 5 on a number line). A surface such as a plane
or the surface of a cylinder or sphere has a dimension of two because
two coordinates are needed to specify a point on it (for example, to
locate a point on the surface of a sphere you need both its latitude
and its longitude). The inside of a cube, a cylinder or a sphere is
three-dimensional because three co-ordinates are needed to locate a
point within these spaces.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dimension_(mathematics_and_physics)

The same definition applies to the 6 wrapped-up dimensions of the
Calabi-Yau Compact Manifolds before they get wrapped up. At
compactification (wrapping) these 6 dimensions seemingly align two at
a time in the east-west direction, and two at a time in the
north-south direction and two at a time in the up-down  direction. At
any point in 3D space, the two dimensions in each direction then are
spliced into tiny lengths and curl up into (open or  closed?)
loops/surfaces with opposite spin resulting in tiny particles with
about 500 topo holes each with a constraining higher-order EM flux
winding thru all the holes and apparently spin capability in all 3
space dimensions but zero spin on the average..

I suspect that at that time they no longer should be called
dimensions. String physicists call them moduli and they are very
massive. The fields associated with the moduli, the moduli fields have
mass above the GUT scale http://arxiv.org/pdf/1204.2795v1.pdf. Below
the GUT scale the moduli fields decay into the particles; electrons,
quarks, etc. that are known to physics and perhaps Dark-Matter SUSY
WIMPs. Dark Matter axions also exist along with the moduli fields but
have their masses suppressed (by Planck mechanisms they say?) into a
uniform distribution of mass from the GUT scale down to 10^-33 ev.
Seems that axions are for sure Dark Matter and possibly the only Dark
Matter depending on how the string physics unfolds.

So the compact manifold CM particles or moduli composed of formerly
six dimensions do not decay. They are with us today at a density
between 10^90/cc and 10^80/cc, depending on the size of each CM and
their spacing. According to Lubos Motl they are still as massive and
rigid as ever, but they are decoupled from gauge particles by that
same Planck mechanism (whatever that is) down to zero mass. So the 3D
array of CM particles, what I call string monads, is rigid being made
of remnant dimensions/surfaces that are much smaller than any string
or physical particle. Their small size (very large energy) allows for
the pair-production
of any and all virtual gauge particles necessary for physical particle
screening and interactions..
Richard

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen


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Re: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-06 Thread Richard Ruquist
On Thu, Dec 6, 2012 at 8:20 AM, Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net wrote:
 Hi Richard Ruquist

 Monads are not compactified dimensions, although they may
 possibly refer to compactified dimensions.

 Monads are not much smaller than strings, which are physical,
 they are outside of spacetime and so have no size at all
 (are nonphysical). They only REPRESENT physical entities
 (strings, if yiou must). So they are more like street addresses
 rather than houses on a street.


Roger cannot be talking about string monads. Richard


 [Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net]
 12/6/2012
 Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen


 - Receiving the following content -
 From: Richard Ruquist
 Receiver: everything-list
 Time: 2012-12-05, 22:05:16
 Subject: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

 On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 9:59 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net
 wrote:
 On 12/5/2012 8:17 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 I thought we had already agreed that the string monads formed a Stone
 space in which the monads were totally distinctive.and therefore
 disconnected. It then becomes a Boolean algebra but at a vastly
 smaller scale than the atomic scale.

 Dear Richard,

 There is a key difference: Strings require a background space to be
 embedded in, Monads do not. A Stone space does not have an embedding
 space,
 but it does have a set complement.

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen


 Monads are not strings.
 They are compactified dimensions
 and much smaller than strings
 which really are waves or fields.
 If monads were really outside of spacetime
 they would not influence anything in spacetime.,


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-06 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/6/2012 7:59 AM, Roger Clough wrote:

Hi Stephen P. King
L's universe is a case of downward causation from the top (the One).
So the top (the One) is absolutely necessary.
You must be thinking of materialism, which causes upward from the
bottom and is Godless and mindless, at least strictly speaking.
[Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net] mailto:rclo...@verizon.net]
12/6/2012
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen

Dear Roger,

I disagree. The Humean idea of causation does not apply to Monads. 
Monads do not 'cause' changes in each other at all. Their perceptions 
just happen to be synchronous (and thus the possibility of bisimulation 
between them obtains and the appearance of exchange of information).



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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Stephen P. King 

I don't recall ever finding a mistake in Leibniz's metaphysics, although
there is a serious shortcoming in not completely defining what a 
substance is. How far down the scale of maginification must or can
or should one go ? 

Leibniz seems to invite study, as he appearsd to have provided, not
a thoroughly worked out metaphysics, but a toolkit (the monadology)
for you to work it out yourself.



[Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net]
12/5/2012 
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen

- Receiving the following content - 
From: Stephen P. King 
Receiver: everything-list 
Time: 2012-12-03, 16:19:47
Subject: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas


Dear Roger and Friends,

 You might find this paper of some interest: 
http://arxiv.org/abs/1211.7188

Leibniz's Laws of Continuity and Homogeneity

Mikhail G. Katz, David Sherry
(Submitted on 30 Nov 2012)

We explore Leibniz's understanding of the differential calculus, and 
argue that his methods were more coherent than is generally recognized.
The foundations of the historical infinitesimal calculus of Newton and 
Leibniz have been a target of numerous criticisms.
Some of the critics believed to have found logical fallacies in its 
foundations. We present a detailed textual analysis of Leibniz's seminal
text Cum Prodiisset, and argue that Leibniz's system for differential 
calculus was free of contradictions.

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Onward!

Stephen


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/5/2012 5:15 AM, Roger Clough wrote:

Hi Stephen P. King
I don't recall ever finding a mistake in Leibniz's metaphysics,


Dear Roger,

I found his need to appeal to God to solve the PEH problem to be a 
big mistake, but at least he had a good excuse and did work out many of 
the needed ideas of computation theory...



although
there is a serious shortcoming in not completely defining what a
substance is.


Yes, substance is the universal solvent of the time. Nowadays we 
have Higgs bosons and Dark matter... same shit, different label.



 How far down the scale of maginification must or can
or should one go ?


As far down (and up!) as necessary to get to a level where one has 
structure that requires a different set of representations. Think of how 
at the molecular level one no longer has a physic of pressure and 
temperature, but one of van der Waals forces...



Leibniz seems to invite study, as he appearsd to have provided, not
a thoroughly worked out metaphysics, but a toolkit (the monadology)
for you to work it out yourself.


What impresses me the most about the monadology is that it presents 
a completely different mereological (relations between wholes and parts) 
system than the atoms in a void paradigm. Additionally, it gives an 
alternative to the usual innate property idea with its relationalism. 
I see in Leibniz' the first glimmerings of Non-Well Founded sets.


--
Onward!

Stephen


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Re: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Roger Clough
Hi Stephen P. King 


God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's metaphysics.

 


[Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net]
12/5/2012 
Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen

- Receiving the following content - 
From: Stephen P. King 
Receiver: everything-list 
Time: 2012-12-05, 06:45:25
Subject: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas


On 12/5/2012 5:15 AM, Roger Clough wrote:
 Hi Stephen P. King
 I don't recall ever finding a mistake in Leibniz's metaphysics,

Dear Roger,

 I found his need to appeal to God to solve the PEH problem to be a 
big mistake, but at least he had a good excuse and did work out many of 
the needed ideas of computation theory...

 although
 there is a serious shortcoming in not completely defining what a
 substance is.

 Yes, substance is the universal solvent of the time. Nowadays we 
have Higgs bosons and Dark matter... same shit, different label.

 How far down the scale of maginification must or can
 or should one go ?

 As far down (and up!) as necessary to get to a level where one has 
structure that requires a different set of representations. Think of how 
at the molecular level one no longer has a physic of pressure and 
temperature, but one of van der Waals forces...

 Leibniz seems to invite study, as he appearsd to have provided, not
 a thoroughly worked out metaphysics, but a toolkit (the monadology)
 for you to work it out yourself.

 What impresses me the most about the monadology is that it presents 
a completely different mereological (relations between wholes and parts) 
system than the atoms in a void paradigm. Additionally, it gives an 
alternative to the usual innate property idea with its relationalism. 
I see in Leibniz' the first glimmerings of Non-Well Founded sets.

-- 
Onward!

Stephen


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Re: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Richard Ruquist
L's monads have perception.
They sense the entire universe.

On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net wrote:
 Hi Stephen P. King


 God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
 it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
 afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's
 metaphysics.




 [Roger Clough], [rclo...@verizon.net]
 12/5/2012
 Forever is a long time, especially near the end. -Woody Allen


 - Receiving the following content -
 From: Stephen P. King
 Receiver: everything-list
 Time: 2012-12-05, 06:45:25
 Subject: Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

 On 12/5/2012 5:15 AM, Roger Clough wrote:
 Hi Stephen P. King
 I don't recall ever finding a mistake in Leibniz's metaphysics,

 Dear Roger,

  I found his need to appeal to God to solve the PEH problem to be a
 big mistake, but at least he had a good excuse and did work out many of
 the needed ideas of computation theory...

 although
 there is a serious shortcoming in not completely defining what a
 substance is.

  Yes, substance is the universal solvent of the time. Nowadays we
 have Higgs bosons and Dark matter... same shit, different label.

 How far down the scale of maginification must or can
 or should one go ?

  As far down (and up!) as necessary to get to a level where one has
 structure that requires a different set of representations. Think of how
 at the molecular level one no longer has a physic of pressure and
 temperature, but one of van der Waals forces...

 Leibniz seems to invite study, as he appearsd to have provided, not
 a thoroughly worked out metaphysics, but a toolkit (the monadology)
 for you to work it out yourself.

  What impresses me the most about the monadology is that it presents
 a completely different mereological (relations between wholes and parts)
 system than the atoms in a void paradigm. Additionally, it gives an
 alternative to the usual innate property idea with its relationalism.
 I see in Leibniz' the first glimmerings of Non-Well Founded sets.

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/5/2012 12:45 PM, Roger Clough wrote:

Hi Stephen P. King
God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's 
metaphysics.

Dear Roger,

OK, it is just that L's God is being used as a means to by pass a 
problem that we now can solve. The role of the One to act as an external 
absolute observer is no longer a necessary hypothesis. This is not to 
say that I am an atheist! I see God as the Creative force of Life in the 
Omniverse.



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Stephen


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/5/2012 1:01 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

L's monads have perception.
They sense the entire universe.

On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Roger Cloughrclo...@verizon.net  wrote:

Hi Stephen P. King


God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's
metaphysics.





Hi Richard,

Yes, the monads have an entire universe as its perception. What 
distinguishes monads from each other is their 'point of view' of a 
universe. One has to consider the idea of closure for a monad, my 
conjecture is that the content of perception of a monad must be 
representable as an complete atomic Boolean algebra 
http://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/complete+Boolean+algebra.


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Richard Ruquist
On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 7:51 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:
 On 12/5/2012 1:01 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 L's monads have perception.
 They sense the entire universe.

 On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 12:45 PM, Roger Clough rclo...@verizon.net wrote:

 Hi Stephen P. King


 God isn't artificially inserted into L's metaphysics,
 it's a necessary part, because everything else (the monads)
 afre blind and passive. Just as necessary as the One is to Plato's
 metaphysics.





 Hi Richard,

 Yes, the monads have an entire universe as its perception. What
 distinguishes monads from each other is their 'point of view' of a universe.
 One has to consider the idea of closure for a monad, my conjecture is that
 the content of perception of a monad must be representable as an complete
 atomic Boolean algebra.

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen
I thought we had already agreed that the string monads formed a Stone
space in which the monads were totally distinctive.and therefore
disconnected. It then becomes a Boolean algebra but at a vastly
smaller scale than the atomic scale.





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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/5/2012 8:17 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

I thought we had already agreed that the string monads formed a Stone
space in which the monads were totally distinctive.and therefore
disconnected. It then becomes a Boolean algebra but at a vastly
smaller scale than the atomic scale.

Dear Richard,

There is a key difference: Strings require a background space to be 
embedded in, Monads do not. A Stone space does not have an embedding 
space, but it does have a set complement.


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Richard Ruquist
On Wed, Dec 5, 2012 at 9:59 PM, Stephen P. King stephe...@charter.net wrote:
 On 12/5/2012 8:17 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

 I thought we had already agreed that the string monads formed a Stone
 space in which the monads were totally distinctive.and therefore
 disconnected. It then becomes a Boolean algebra but at a vastly
 smaller scale than the atomic scale.

 Dear Richard,

 There is a key difference: Strings require a background space to be
 embedded in, Monads do not. A Stone space does not have an embedding space,
 but it does have a set complement.

 --
 Onward!

 Stephen

Monads are not strings.
They are compactified dimensions
and much smaller than strings
which really are waves or fields.
If monads were really outside of spacetime
they would not influence anything in spacetime.,


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Re: a paper on Leibnizian mathematical ideas

2012-12-05 Thread Stephen P. King

On 12/5/2012 10:05 PM, Richard Ruquist wrote:

Monads are not strings.
They are compactified dimensions
and much smaller than strings
which really are waves or fields.
If monads were really outside of spacetime
they would not influence anything in spacetime.,

Dear Richard,

What are dimensions?

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Stephen


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