RFC support in freeBSD TCP/IP kernel

2003-12-12 Thread Radhakrishnan s
Hi,
  Where can i find the list of RFCs, features supported as well as NOT supported 
by freeBSD's TCP/IP kernel stack? 
 
Thanks
Radhakrishnan

Yahoo! India Mobile: Ringtones, Wallpapers, Picture Messages and more.Download now.
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Re: trying installing openoffice

2003-12-12 Thread Nelis Lamprecht
On Fri, 2003-12-12 at 08:30, Eric Boucher wrote:
 Hi everybody,
 
 I'm trying to install openoffice and it don't work.
 Here is the command I did as root:
 
 make install  make clean
 
 Here is the error message I get:
 
 ===  Building for openoffice-1.0.3_2
 cp:
 /usr/ports/distfiles/openoffice/patch-openoffice-mozilla101-2002-10-14:
 No such file or directory
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.
 
 Does somebody can get me to a link or help me with
 this one? I didn't found any relavent information
 about this error.
 

You need to upgrade your ports first. /usr/ports/editors/openoffice no
longer exists in the latest ports tree. 

See
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html


-Nelis




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Re: trying installing openoffice

2003-12-12 Thread Nelis Lamprecht
On Fri, 2003-12-12 at 08:30, Eric Boucher wrote:
 Hi everybody,
 
 I'm trying to install openoffice and it don't work.
 Here is the command I did as root:
 
 make install  make clean
 
 Here is the error message I get:
 
 ===  Building for openoffice-1.0.3_2
 cp:
 /usr/ports/distfiles/openoffice/patch-openoffice-mozilla101-2002-10-14:
 No such file or directory
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice.
 
 Does somebody can get me to a link or help me with
 this one? I didn't found any relavent information
 about this error.
 

You need to upgrade your ports first. /usr/ports/editors/openoffice no
longer exists in the latest ports tree. 

See
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html


-Nelis




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Re: which one do i choose

2003-12-12 Thread Matthew Seaman
On Fri, Dec 12, 2003 at 01:34:01AM -0500, Matthew Sluiter wrote:
 I would like to try out you OS but i'm not sure which files to download. I 
 would like to make a cd installation possible, however i am quite confused. 
 I have windows xp machine right now and was wondering what to download. can 
 you help me?

Welcome to FreeBSD.

As a complete beginner, we recommend that you start with the
production release: 4.9-RELEASE.

http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.9R/announce.html

Detailed documentation about installing the system chan be found here:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install.html

However you've said you want to cut yourself some installation CDs.
You need to download .iso images from one of the FTP sites:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html

The Mirror Sites database is very handy for locating this sort of
thing: http://mirrorlist.freebsd.org/FBSDsites.php

However essentially you will want to go here:

   ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/4.9/

or the equivalent directory on one of the mirrors.

There are 3 iso images available:

4.9-i386-mini.iso

This is the minimum set of stuff you need to get FreeBSD
installed.  Note that this *doesn't* contain anything other than
the basic FreeBSD system.  So, for instance, if you want X windows
(you probably do), you'll have to download it separately once
you've got the OS installed.

4.9-i386-disc1.iso

This contains the same stuff as the mini .iso above plus quite a
lot of extra useful stuff -- it's 3x the size of the mini-iso.
You need either this or the mini-iso.

4.9-i386-disc2.iso

This is a live-filesystem image which you can boot and run from.
It's principal use is for repairing systems where the normal boot
process has been broken.  It's nice to have around, but you don't
have to have it for doing the installation.

The CHECKSUMS.MD5 file just contains this text:

MD5 (4.9-i386-disc1.iso) = 9195be15a4c8c54a6a6a23272ddacaae
MD5 (4.9-i386-disc2.iso) = 51d28c35308cc916b9a9bfcacb3146b8
MD5 (4.9-i386-mini.iso) = 2635f02aebce8e1c2b83d1acdbbcb2ea

which lets you verify that there were no errors in the image you
downloaded by comparing this checksum against a checksum you can
generate locally.  Again, not necessary for installation, but useful
to do.

If you were to buy the 4-CD installation set from one of the vendors
(http://www.freebsdmall.com/ or http://www.bsdmall.com/), you'ld get
precisely these disc1 and disc2 versions as the first two CDs with
another 2-CDs worth of precompiled 3rd party software packages.

When you come to generate the installation CDs, beware that you don't
end up with a CD that contains just the one .iso file, rather than
expanding the .iso into a whole load of stuff: check the archives of
this list for details of exactly what you need to do with various CD
burning software -- http://freebsd.rambler.ru/ is a good site to use
for that.

Cheers,

Matthew

-- 
Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil.   26 The Paddocks
  Savill Way
PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow
Tel: +44 1628 476614  Bucks., SL7 1TH UK


pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


Re: trying installing openoffice

2003-12-12 Thread Gautam Gopalakrishnan
On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 10:30:38PM -0800, Eric Boucher wrote:
 Hi everybody,
 
 I'm trying to install openoffice and it don't work.
 Here is the command I did as root:
 

You could save time and download the package:

http://projects.imp.ch/openoffice/

If you insist on ports, try editors/openoffice-1.1

hth
Gautam

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Re: Router/Gateway

2003-12-12 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer
On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 01:45:56PM +0200,
 Extech [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
 a message of 52 lines which said:

 there will also be other machines with fixed IP addresses (not
 192.168.x.x but proper IP's) on this network.

RFC 1918 addresses like 192.168.0.0/16 *are* proper (from the point of
view of the IP stack), they are just not public and hence not globally
unique and not globally routable.

 I assume that I will configure dc0 with my fixed IP, but what do I
 do with lr0?

Configure it with one of the addresses of the other network (the one
which has proper addresses. Assume it is (just an example)
10.1.2.128/25, then you could use 10.1.2.129 (I myself use the
convention that the default router of a network is always the first IP
address of that network).

On Ethernet, you must use one different IP address per interface (on
point to point lines, some routers allow you to have unnumbered
interfaces, not sure that it is true for FreeBSD).

Be sure that your provider routes the above prefix (10.1.2.128/25) to
you, otherwise your machines (except the router) will be able to send
but not to receive.

You can check that from http://www.traceroute.org/.


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onboard-nic Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI II CSA) supported?

2003-12-12 Thread Rob
Hi,

I'm running FreeBSD-Stable.
Will I have support for this onboard network card:
   Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI II CSA)

If yes, what tuning of the kernel is needed for this?

Thanks,
Rob.
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Re: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d

2003-12-12 Thread Andre Grove
Why would a script not run? I have a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d, I 
did chmod +x it, but it still does not run at startup.
Maybe I should re-install! :P

Andre

Lowell Gilbert wrote:

*This message was transferred with a trial version of CommuniGate(tm) Pro*
David Bear [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 

I am wondering if scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d MUST be owned by root
in order to be run.
   

No.  They have to be executable by root.

 

If I have a daemon on want started, AND I want it to run as user
DORK, can I have the binary and the startscript owned by user DORK
in order to have it started that way?
   

It will run, but it will still run as root.

 

the more I think about this, the more I get confused...
   

Apparently.

 

If a startup script lives in /usr/local/etc/rc.d does its ownership
determine the ownership of the process it starts?
   

No.

 

or is the the owner of the binary the script starts that determines
the owner of the process
   

Not that either.

 

And, if it needs to change ownership, is it up to the program itself
to change who it runs as?  
   

The script can start a program under a different user if it wants.
Many of the standard ones do so, typically using su(1).
 



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Re: onboard-nic Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI IICSA) supported?

2003-12-12 Thread Rob
Rob wrote:
Hi,

I'm running FreeBSD-Stable.
Will I have support for this onboard network card:
   Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI II CSA)

If yes, what tuning of the kernel is needed for this?
I already found out myself that it is supported.

Use as kernel configuration:
device  miibus
device  fxp
and in rc.conf:
ifconfig_fxp0=inet your own configs
R.

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Re: When FreeBSD have higer performans than Linux and When Linux have higher performans than FreeBSD

2003-12-12 Thread Jan Grant
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003, Vahric MUHTARYAN wrote:

 I red Explaining BSD documents and on 4.7 Which should I use , BSD or
 Linux section it said that  BSD systems , in particular FreeBSD , can have
 notably higer performans than Linux but this is not accross the board In
 many cases , there is little or no difference in performans. In some cases ,
 LInux may performa better than FreeBSD .

 *Now , I wonder When or Which situations FreeBSD have more performans
 than Linux ?!

 *I wondor too When or Which situations Linux have more performasn than
 FreeBSD ?!

 I used Linux too much but I never use FreeBSD in production Env. because
 of this I can't compare it

Suck it and see. That is, if you're interested in comparing
performance for your application, run your application on both platforms
and measure the performance. If you have specific questions about tuning
for a particular application, then the man page tuning(7) has some
information; or bring specifics to the list.

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 http://ioctl.org/jan/
Work #90: As many pseudo-intellectual sycophants as necessary to make one
inarticulate scotsman think he's a genius in command of The Profound.
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Re: last question about up-to-date ( I hope )

2003-12-12 Thread Jan Grant
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003, Vahric MUHTARYAN wrote:

 Hi ,

 For keep up to date FreeBSD I think all people are using source update
 method ( When I sent a message to list almost everybody adviced this ) Only
 one person said that binary update but this is not recommanded because
 compiled version always work better and I saw that compile update program is
 not working quickly because  Colin Percival waiting lest version 


 I'm just wonder Why patching is not used instead of source update..
 it's patching source tree too for security bugs ... I checking output of the
 cvsup -g -L 2 stable-supfile command . it's only download openssh , bind and
 like this almost what writen in security advisories .

 if you said soruce-update method more then security update Thats Okey .
 But I want to know or understand if I don't want to use new features and
 only interest with security updates ( patch updates ) Why patches does not
 enough ?!

You _are_ downloading patches when you use cvsup. However, the tool
provides a handy level of automation and therefore can prevent simple
pilot error compared to hand-application of patches.

You are not required to track the -STABLE branch. Every (recent) release
also has a maintenance branch, which merely receives security updates.
Cvsup can track these just as easily for you. The handbook has more
information on this.

-- 
jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/
Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 http://ioctl.org/jan/
Political talk? / What is said can be unsaid / with good old BS
  -- ASCII haiku
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lost man pages after reinstalling and upgrading macosX

2003-12-12 Thread John Minter
Since I have reinstalled macosx (v 10.2) and upgraded to current v 
10.2.8, i no longer can reach my man pages or many of my commands. on 
startup of terminal i get message saying system cannot find manpath or 
grep.  I have tried to track down the problem, but can't seem to get 
the system to recognize many of my basic commands, including cp and 
man, for example. Please help. I'm a newbie to UNIX, and have been 
reading trying to learn it. I understand the mac's darwin is based on 
BSD. Thanks and forgive me if I've intruded on this list with an 
improper question.

Everybody does it, but only a few do it well!
John Minter, Chief Writer
A Writing Studio
P.O. Box 563294
Charlotte, NC 28256
704-891-3052
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Re: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d

2003-12-12 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Andre Grove [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 Why would a script not run? I have a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d, I
 did chmod +x it, but it still does not run at startup.

You didn't give much information there.  Not feeling terribly psychic
today, I'll just tell you what the manual says.

 o   Scripts are only executed if their basename(1) matches the shell
 globbing pattern *.sh, and they are executable.  Any other files or
 directories present within the directory are silently ignored.
 o   When a script is executed at boot time, it is passed the string
 ``start'' as its first and only argument.  At shutdown time, it is
 passed the string ``stop'' as its first and only argument.  All rc.d
 scripts are expected to handle these arguments appropriately.  If no
 action needs to be taken at a given time (either boot time or shut-
 down time) the script should exit successfully and without producing
 an error message.
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RE: puc driver -- config problem?

2003-12-12 Thread fbsd_user
 Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on
Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck).

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of rk47
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 4:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: puc driver -- config problem?

Have you tried adding it in the file
/usr/src/sys/conf/files
Something like
dev/puc/puc.c optional puc



David Brodbeck wrote:

 I'm sure this is something really simple I'm missing, but after an
hour of
 tinkering and doing Google searches I'm at a loss.

 I'm running FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE on an Alpha.  I just installed an
NM9835
 2-port PCI serial card.  I added 'device puc' to my kernel
configuration
 file, as suggested in 'man puc', but when I run config I get this
error:

 Warning: device puc is unknown

 What am I doing wrong?
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help

2003-12-12 Thread TCraw42297
need drivers for bt848akpf video highway xtreem tv card by aims, ntcs/pal-m 
cna u help? thanks tom
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Re: puc driver -- config problem?

2003-12-12 Thread Peter Risdon
I just had to do this, for the same reason, but had to edit the puc 
source code first, then re-make my kernel. The edit was specific to the 
vendor of the serial card, so you'll have to look up your card. It 
worked fine.

PWR.

fbsd_user wrote:

Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on
Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck).
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of rk47
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 4:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: puc driver -- config problem?
Have you tried adding it in the file
/usr/src/sys/conf/files
Something like
dev/puc/puc.c optional puc


David Brodbeck wrote:

 

I'm sure this is something really simple I'm missing, but after an
   

hour of
 

tinkering and doing Google searches I'm at a loss.

I'm running FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE on an Alpha.  I just installed an
   

NM9835
 

2-port PCI serial card.  I added 'device puc' to my kernel
   

configuration
 

file, as suggested in 'man puc', but when I run config I get this
   

error:
 

Warning: device puc is unknown

What am I doing wrong?
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Re: dd of mounted filesystem

2003-12-12 Thread Dru


On Thu, 11 Dec 2003, Dan Nelson wrote:

 In the last episode (Dec 11), Matthew Seaman said:
  On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 02:54:12PM -0500, Dru wrote:
   Can anyone describe or point me to resources explaining why it is
   dangerous to dd a filesystem while it is mounted? Is it still
   considered to be dangerous if the system is first dropped down to
   single-user mode?
 
  Remember that dd(1) traverses the block device sequentially, but that
  most FS accesses are random, so any particular change can span either
  side of dd(1)'s offset.  Also that dd'ing from the block device
  bypasses the usual machinery for doing file IO -- machinery that is
  designed under the premise that it will have sole control over what
  gets read or written where and when.

 On current you can get around the consistency problem by dd'ing a
 snapshot of the filesystem, just like dump's -L flag does.

You mean, run makesnap_ffs first? I've been meaning to play with that
one, I'll have to try it out.

Dru
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FreeBSD 4.x-RELEASE on the intel 875 or 865-series chipsets

2003-12-12 Thread Brian Costello
Hi,

I posted a question about FreeBSD on Shuttle hardware yesterday, but figured
my subject line might've been too vague for people to recognize.  Anyway, I
am wondering if FreeBSD 4.x will work with drives hooked into either of
those chipsets' onboard SATA.  Specifically, the harddrives are western
digital 10,000rpm serial ata drives, and I wonder if FreeBSD can handle
booting off of them.  I imagine that FreeBSD doesn't support serial ata
natively, but I'd think there would be some sort of compatibility mode.  Has
anyone had success with this using the intel 875 and 865 series chipsets? 
Are there any other issues with that chipset and FreeBSD 4.x that I should
be aware of?

Note: I'm only interested in booting the system - if that means the drives
have to run in polling mode, or ATA-33 or without ultra-DMA, so be it - I
just want to know if that config CAN work.

I read on the linux mailing lists that this exact config DOES work on linux
2.4 kernels, in some sort of compatibility mode.  Will this be usable on
FreeBSD as well?

Thank you,
bc

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Re: puc driver -- config problem?

2003-12-12 Thread Peter Risdon
Peter Risdon wrote in rather too much haste...:

I just had to do this, for the same reason, but had to edit the puc 
source code first, then re-make my kernel. The edit was specific to 
the vendor of the serial card, so you'll have to look up your card. It 
worked fine.
It was on an i386, though. No idea whether that will make a difference.

PWR

PWR.

fbsd_user wrote:

Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on
Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck).
-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of rk47
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 4:32 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: puc driver -- config problem?
Have you tried adding it in the file
/usr/src/sys/conf/files
Something like
dev/puc/puc.c optional puc


David Brodbeck wrote:



I'm sure this is something really simple I'm missing, but after an

hour of


tinkering and doing Google searches I'm at a loss.

I'm running FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE on an Alpha. I just installed an

NM9835


2-port PCI serial card. I added 'device puc' to my kernel

configuration


file, as suggested in 'man puc', but when I run config I get this

error:


Warning: device puc is unknown

What am I doing wrong?
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RE: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d

2003-12-12 Thread Barry Byrne
Andre:

What is the script called?

It should end in .sh and be executable by root.

 - Barry

--
Barry Byrne, IT Manager,
WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre
Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland


 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Andre Grove
 Sent: 12 December 2003 13:38
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Re: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d


 sorry. i have too much faith in ESP i guess. this is the script that is
 supposed to run:

 #!/usr/local/bin/bash
 /usr/sbin/pppd /dev/caau1 modem crtscts 115200 lock asyncmap 0
 defaultroute debug passive persist

 It's supposed to bring up the PPP interface, but it doesn't. but running
 the script manually (not the command itself) does.
 There is no references in /var/spooll/messages that the script was even
 attempted at bootup.

 A


 Lowell Gilbert wrote:

 *This message was transferred with a trial version of
 CommuniGate(tm) Pro*
 Andre Grove [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 
 
 Why would a script not run? I have a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d, I
 did chmod +x it, but it still does not run at startup.
 
 
 
 You didn't give much information there.  Not feeling terribly psychic
 today, I'll just tell you what the manual says.
 
  o   Scripts are only executed if their basename(1) matches the shell
  globbing pattern *.sh, and they are executable.  Any
 other files or
  directories present within the directory are silently ignored.
  o   When a script is executed at boot time, it is passed the string
  ``start'' as its first and only argument.  At shutdown
 time, it is
  passed the string ``stop'' as its first and only
 argument.  All rc.d
  scripts are expected to handle these arguments
 appropriately.  If no
  action needs to be taken at a given time (either boot
 time or shut-
  down time) the script should exit successfully and
 without producing
  an error message.
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RE: ppp setup

2003-12-12 Thread marcelo cardoso martinelli

--- fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 You are making an assumption that FBSD and windows  look at the
 modem the same way, and you are wrong in that assumption. FBSD and
 windows are 2 very different OS and I no way handle PCI devices and
 IRQ's the same way.
 
 I beat I know your problem. Since your PC is first window box you
 bought winmodem for it because they are so cheap. The reason
 winmodems are so cheap is because they are missing onboard
 controllers  and DPC chips. You have to load special modems software
 drivers which perform those function in software. FBSD does not work
 with winmodems and if you look in /var/run/dmesg.boot you will see
 an message for pci device (unknown)  thats your winmodem.
 There is nothing wrong with user ppp yet it has not really been able
 to do any thing because the device you told it to use was never
 found at boot time.
 
 -Original Message-
 From: marcelo cardoso martinelli
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 12:35 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: ppp setup
 
 
 --- fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  How do you know that your modem is connected to com4?
 
  -Original Message-
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of marcelo
  cardoso martinelli
  Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 10:09 AM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: ppp setup
 
  i made a clean install of freebsd 5.0-release in my home machine
 and
  i
  am having trouble setting up my box for dial-up access to the
  internet.
 
  my modem is connected to com4 but my dmesg entry shows that the
  kernel
  is only tracking up to com2. i tried looking at my kernel
  configuration
  file but it is only showing one line for serial devices (device
  sio).
  how can i get around this?
 
  i remember that setting it up in the 4.x series was much easier.
 
  TIA.
 
 because my system is a dual-boot setup (freebsd and winxp) and i was
 able to extract the information from winxp.
 
 BTW, i only have a dual-boot box because my wife can't handle bsd
 and i
 don't have the time to teach her. if it was up to me i'd be using
 freebsd only.
 

two things: first, no my modem is not a winmodem, and i would think
that both OSes would access the modem using the same com port. i had
never observed that one os - be it linux, freebsd or windows - would
access the same piece of hardware differently. either way, but my modem
doesn't exist in /dev/cuaa0 or /dev/cuaa1, that's for sure.

i haven't been able to work on my home box over the past couple days
but one hint i got was to edit /boot/device.hints which may solve the
problem.

one piece of advice, please remember to include Cc the mailing list
when you reply to a post. i don't think the idea of a mailing list is
to start private conversations.

thanks for the help.
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swap space

2003-12-12 Thread M.D. DeWar
I seem to be running out of swap space
swapinfo shows 80-95% filled.
Mostly from mrtg. 
is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ? 
I guess a ls doesn't work on it .
this machine has 256megs of ram and 512MB swap space.
anything I can do ?

Mark 

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Re: lost man pages after reinstalling and upgrading macosX

2003-12-12 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
John Minter wrote:

Since I have reinstalled macosx (v 10.2) and upgraded to
current v 10.2.8, i no longer can reach my man pages or
many of my commands. on startup of terminal i get message
saying system cannot find manpath or grep.  I have tried to
track down the problem, but can't seem to get the system
to recognize many of my basic commands, including cp and
man, for example. Please help. I'm a newbie to UNIX, and
have been reading trying to learn it. I understand the mac's
darwin is based on BSD. Thanks and forgive me if I've intruded
on this list with an improper question.


Well, first thing, wrap your lines for the benefit of the
guyz whose MUA's like to see newlines.
If you know the path to system binaries, explicity calling
them at the prompt may help, e.g.:
   #/bin/ls -l /home/mydir

If Darwin's much like BSD, you should see, when doing
ls -l in your homedir, several files with a dot in front of
them, (e.g. .cshrc, .profile, .login)  These files help set up
stuff like your binary search path.  Any chance they were
clobbered in your upgrade?
Echoing an environment variable may tell you what path
is currently set, e.g.:
   
--
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [/home/kadmin][8:32]
   #echo $PATH
   /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin:
   /usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/libexec/nut
   
---

In BSD, manpath(1) uses the contents of the user's
search path to attempt to determine the path to
manual pages, so I'd start by fixing the search path
problem.
What shell do you use?  In csh/tcsh,
   
   #set PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin   (etc)
   
may help.  In sh/bash, I *think* it's
   
   $PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin: (etc..)
   $export PATH;
   
HTH somewhat,

Kevin Kinsey
DaleCo, S.P.
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Re: swap space

2003-12-12 Thread Alexander Haderer
At 09:43 12.12.2003 -0500, M.D. DeWar wrote:
I seem to be running out of swap space
swapinfo shows 80-95% filled.
Mostly from mrtg.
is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ?
top -o size

man top

Alexander

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Re: Missing machdep.hlt_logical_cpus on hyperthreading..

2003-12-12 Thread Rob
Stefan Cars wrote:
Hi, i'm reposting this since I didn't get any answer at all...

I'm having a problem, sysctl can't find machdep.hlt_logical_cpus. My machine
is a dual xeon with hyperthreading enabled, running 4.9. I also would like
to know what that Warning: Pentium 4 CPU: PSE disabled means.
Stefan,

In your kernel configuration file, you need following:

  optionsSMP# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
  optionsAPIC_IO# Symmetric (APIC) I/O
Then machdep.hlt_logical_cpus is in your sysctl.

Can't help you with the PSE disabled thing.

Cheers,
Rob.
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RE: puc driver -- config problem?

2003-12-12 Thread David Brodbeck
On Fri, 12 Dec 2003, fbsd_user wrote:

  Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on
 Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck).

So PCI serial ports aren't supported on Alpha?  Is there any way at all I
can get another serial port on my Alpha system?
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Re: swap space

2003-12-12 Thread M.D. DeWar
Hello
Thanks, Read the man.  so heres a print out. some makes sense. others don't
. like what is up referring to ?
still tho i don't see what is eating up 373M of swap space ?

Last pid: 80656;  load averages:  3.21,  3.23,  3.16up 1+10:56:27
09:59:24
59 processes:  4 running, 55 sleeping
CPU states: 75.9% user,  0.0% nice, 19.0% system,  5.2% interrupt,  0.0%
idle
Mem: 179M Active, 19M Inact, 38M Wired, 8212K Cache, 35M Buf, 1744K Free
Swap: 512M Total, 373M Used, 139M Free, 72% Inuse, 424K In, 316K Out

  PID USERNAMEPRI NICE  SIZERES STATETIME   WCPUCPU
COMMAND
  342 mysql 2   0   318M  3092K poll21:49  0.05%  0.05%
mysqld
13927 root-22   0   173M 91564K swread  32:31 14.01% 14.01% perl
73396 root 51   0   151M 80728K RUN 13:46 23.73% 23.73% perl
39818 snortman  4   0 43844K  2940K bpf  3:06  0.00%  0.00%
snort
39189 nobody   18   0 24216K 0K lockf0:25  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
39182 nobody   18   0 19096K 0K lockf0:08  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
39184 nobody   18   0 19096K 0K lockf0:07  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
39183 nobody   18   0 19044K 0K lockf0:21  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
39190 nobody  -18   0 18540K  6276K spread   0:38  8.84%  8.64%
httpd
39186 nobody   18   0 17448K 0K lockf0:38  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
39185 nobody   18   0 16580K 0K lockf0:26  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
39905 nobody2   0 16576K   144K poll 0:33  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
65930 nobody   59   0 16572K  5556K RUN  0:31 12.72% 11.08%
httpd
39179 root  2   0 13336K   600K select   0:21  0.00%  0.00%
httpd
80023 root -6   0  9848K  6632K piperd   0:07  0.68%  0.68% php
77918 thething  2   0  5708K   308K select   0:02  0.00%  0.00% sshd
77888 root  2   0  5708K 0K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00%
sshd
- Original Message - 
From: Alexander Haderer [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: M.D. DeWar [EMAIL PROTECTED]; freebsd [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:47 AM
Subject: Re: swap space


 At 09:43 12.12.2003 -0500, M.D. DeWar wrote:
 I seem to be running out of swap space
 swapinfo shows 80-95% filled.
 Mostly from mrtg.
 is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ?

 top -o size

 man top

 Alexander

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Need help: HyperThreading-CPU + FreeBSD-Stable + Multi-threading

2003-12-12 Thread Rob
Hello,

Recently I've got a new PC: P4 Titan 2.6 GHz.
It says in the brochure that it has HyperThreading, which I think is
somehow related to the HyperThread thing in the FreeBSD kernel, right?
I know there's this message in /usr/src/UPDATING, which unfortunately does
not clear up the matter for me.
So let me recap what I believe to understand:

For utilizing the advantages of this HyperThreading stuff for users, I
need in the kernel configuration:
  optionsSMP# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel
  optionsAPIC_IO# Symmetric (APIC) I/O
Furthermore, I need to set machdep.hlt_logical_cpus to 0 (zero).
How do I add this to the loader so that it is set to zero at every
boot up? Should I simply add to my /boot/loader.conf a line like:
  machdep.hlt_logical_cpus=0

After that, I'm done with the hyperthreading?

Thanks,
Rob.
PS: if you're in the mood, I would appreciate a few words on what this
HyperThreading is about and what advantages I can expect. Thanks too!
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Re: swap space

2003-12-12 Thread Jerry McAllister
 
 I seem to be running out of swap space
 swapinfo shows 80-95% filled.
 Mostly from mrtg. 
 is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ? 
 I guess a ls doesn't work on it .
 this machine has 256megs of ram and 512MB swap space.
 anything I can do ?

Because of the efficient paging algorithm it will always show
almost full swap space.

Someone else can better explain it than I, but there have been several
discussions of it on the lists so searching should dredge up some
good information.

jerry

 
 Mark 
 
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openssl certs

2003-12-12 Thread Robert Woolley
I recently installed FreeBSD 5.1-release, and I'm a bit confused
about openssl

I can't find a certs directory, except for
/usr/src/crypto/openssl/certs. Is that really the correct location?

In Pine and Evolution (built from ports) I'm getting unable to get
local issuer certificates  for the servers that support ssl
(fastmail.fm and myrealbox.com), I've tried setting the aforementioned
certs directory in the Pine makefile (as an argument to the build
script), but it didn't work.

Robert Woolley 

Phone  024 76373965
Mobile 079 86009184
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Re: which one do i choose

2003-12-12 Thread jonathan
 Message: 17
 Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2003 01:34:01 -0500
 From: Matthew Sluiter [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: which one do i choose
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed

 I would like to try out you OS but i'm not sure which files to download. I
 would like to make a cd installation possible, however i am quite
confused.
 I have windows xp machine right now and was wondering what to download.
can
 you help me?

 Hi, if you want to install freebsd from a cd, i suggest you to download
the .iso from this adress and than burn it on cds.

here's the link for the production release 4.9.
ftp://ftp4.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ISO-IMAGES-i386/4.9/
This is the best version to get the best support and most port will already
be there.

You can order the original cds from this adress if you don't have a cd
burner.
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors.html#MIRRORS-CDROM

Hope it will help you!


 Matthew Sluiter

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Re: puc driver -- config problem?

2003-12-12 Thread Peter Risdon
David Brodbeck wrote:

On Fri, 12 Dec 2003, fbsd_user wrote:

 

Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on
Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck).
   

So PCI serial ports aren't supported on Alpha?  Is there any way at all I
can get another serial port on my Alpha system?
 



http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.8R/hardware-alpha.html#AEN3157

PWR

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Re: Serial Ports are there, but not in /dev

2003-12-12 Thread Daan Vreeken [PA4DAN]
On Friday 12 December 2003 16:18, Dr. Lyman Hazelton wrote:
 I have a pair of standard serial ports which show up in dmesg thus:

 sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
 sio0: type 16550A
 sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 flags 0x10 on isa0
 sio1: type 16550A

 However, they don't show up as devices in /dev.  Anyone have some idea
 why the system might not like them, and how I can get them to show up
 as devices?  I have a serial PalmPilot (actually, a Kyocera phone)
 I'd like to be able to use with KPilot.
Thay should be in /dev, but they are called /dev/cuaa0 and /dev/cuaa1 which is 
a bit confusing :)
If you really don't have these and you are running an older version of FreeBSD 
(without devfs) you might want to try :
cd /dev
sh MAKEDEV cuaa0

grtz,
Daan

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Re: swap space

2003-12-12 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Dec 12), M.D. DeWar said:
 Thanks, Read the man.  so heres a print out. some makes sense. others
 . don't like what is up referring to ?
 still tho i don't see what is eating up 373M of swap space ?

well, mysqld is probably consuming most of it, since it's almost
completely swapped out (319MB process size, but only 3M in memory).
Those two perl processes are the real problem, though.  Are you sure
that's mrtg?  My mrtg processes don't take more than 9MB when they're
running.
 
 Last pid: 80656;  load averages:  3.21,  3.23,  3.16  
 59 processes:  4 running, 55 sleeping
 CPU states: 75.9% user,  0.0% nice, 19.0% system,  5.2% interrupt,  0.0% idle
 Mem: 179M Active, 19M Inact, 38M Wired, 8212K Cache, 35M Buf, 1744K Free
 Swap: 512M Total, 373M Used, 139M Free, 72% Inuse, 424K In, 316K Out
 
   PID USERNAME  PRI NICE  SIZERES STATETIME   WCPUCPU COMMAND
   342 mysql   2   0   318M  3092K poll21:49  0.05%  0.05% mysqld
 13927 root  -22   0   173M 91564K swread  32:31 14.01% 14.01% perl
 73396 root   51   0   151M 80728K RUN 13:46 23.73% 23.73% perl
 39818 snortman4   0 43844K  2940K bpf  3:06  0.00%  0.00% snort
 39189 nobody 18   0 24216K 0K lockf0:25  0.00%  0.00% httpd

-- 
Dan Nelson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Post-installation configuration problems with FreeBSD 4.4

2003-12-12 Thread Walt Haynes
I've installed FreeBSD 4.4 from the CD-ROM included in my FreeBSD Unleashed book 
(I installed 4.4 instead of 5.0 because it's supposedly more stable; 5.0 is a 
pre-release snapshot.). When I try to do the X Server configuration stuff, the server 
won't start and, consequently, X-Windows won't start. My video card is CinePak Codec 
by Radius, Inc. and my monitor is a 15 ASTVision 4i (Intel (r) 82810 graphics 
controller with 4MB memory, screen refresh rate of 60 hertz, resolution is 800x600, 
and 24 bit color quality. For the card option, CinePak doesn't show up in the list of 
potentials. Can you tell me what I might be doing wrong in my attempt to configure X 
server ? By the way, I have FreeBSD installed in a primary partition on a system on 
which I also run Windows XP Professional with Boot US boot manager. I'd appreciate any 
information that you can provide. Thank you.
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Page fault

2003-12-12 Thread Marian Dobre
Hi,

I'm having a problem with my freebsd 5.1 RELEASE box. After the last 
cvsup I keep getting page fault errors.
Could it be a software problem or maybe the memory is bad ?
This is the error im seeing on the console

Fataltrap 12: page fault while in kernel mode
fault virtual address = x0c
fault code = supervisor read, page not present
...
current process = 12 ( swi: net )
trap number = 12
panic: page fault
Any idea what could cause this error ?
This is the output of uname -a
FreeBSD core-E3.valcea.net 5.1-RELEASE-p11 FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p11 #2: 
Mon Dec  8 18:26:22 EST 2003 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM  i386

This is the dmesg

Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
   The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p11 #2: Mon Dec  8 18:26:22 EST 2003
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM
Preloaded elf kernel /boot/kernel/kernel at 0xc040e000.
Preloaded elf module /boot/kernel/acpi.ko at 0xc040e1cc.
Timecounter i8254  frequency 1193182 Hz
Timecounter TSC  frequency 3006836528 Hz
CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.00GHz (3006.84-MHz 686-class CPU)
 Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0xf29  Stepping = 9
 
Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE
 Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs
real memory  = 268369920 (255 MB)
avail memory = 256217088 (244 MB)
Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled
npx0: math processor on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
acpi0: GBTAWRDACPI on motherboard
pcibios: BIOS version 2.10
Using $PIR table, 11 entries at 0xc00fdb90
acpi0: power button is handled as a fixed feature programming model.
Timecounter ACPI-fast  frequency 3579545 Hz
acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0
acpi_cpu0: CPU on acpi0
acpi_cpu1: CPU on acpi0
acpi_button0: Power Button on acpi0
acpi_button1: Sleep Button on acpi0
pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0x1000-0x10bf,0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0
pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0
agp0: Intel 82865 host to AGP bridge mem 0xe800-0xefff at 
device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: PCI bus on pcib1
pci1: display, VGA at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0
pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2
rl0: RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX port 0x9000-0x90ff mem 
0xfa005000-0xfa0050ff irq 11 at device 1.0 on pci2
rl0: Realtek 8139B detected. Warning, this may be unstable in autoselect 
mode
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:fc:8c:0c:24
miibus0: MII bus on rl0
rlphy0: RealTek internal media interface on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 31.0 on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller port 
0xf000-0xf00f,0-0x3,0-0x7,0-0x3,0-0x7 at device 31.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
pci0: serial bus, SMBus at device 31.3 (no driver attached)
atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0
atkbd0: AT Keyboard flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
orm0: Option ROM at iomem 0xc-0xcbfff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
fdc0: ready for input in output
fdc0: cmd 3 failed at out byte 1 of 3
ppc0: parallel port not found.
sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300
sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio0: port may not be enabled
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 8250 or not responding
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
sio1: port may not be enabled
vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec
DUMMYNET initialized (011031)
ipfw2 initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, 
default to accept, logging unlimited
acpi_cpu: throttling enabled, 2 steps (100% to 50.0%), currently 100.0%
ad0: 117246MB Maxtor 6Y120P0 [238216/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100
acd0: CD-RW SONY CD-RW CRX210E1 at ata1-master PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /tmp was not properly dismounted
/tmp: mount pending error: blocks 0 files 3
/tmp: superblock summary recomputed
WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted
WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted
/var: mount pending error: blocks 0 files 1

Thanks,

Marian

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Re: Post-installation configuration problems with FreeBSD 4.4

2003-12-12 Thread Randi Harper
On Dec 12, 2003, at 11:27 AM, Walt Haynes wrote:

I've installed FreeBSD 4.4 from the CD-ROM included in my FreeBSD 
Unleashed book (I installed 4.4 instead of 5.0 because it's supposedly 
more stable; 5.0 is a pre-release snapshot.). When I try to do the X 
Server configuration stuff, the server won't start and, consequently, 
X-Windows won't start. My video card is CinePak Codec by Radius, Inc. 
and my monitor is a 15 ASTVision 4i (Intel (r) 82810 graphics 
controller with 4MB memory, screen refresh rate of 60 hertz, 
resolution is 800x600, and 24 bit color quality. For the card option, 
CinePak doesn't show up in the list of potentials. Can you tell me 
what I might be doing wrong in my attempt to configure X server ? By 
the way, I have FreeBSD installed in a primary partition on a system 
on which I also run Windows XP Professional with Boot US boot manager. 
I'd appreciate any information that you can provide. Thank you.
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You're just a teensy bit outdated.

FreeBSD 5.x is -RELEASE, just not -STABLE. and the latest version of 
FreeBSD 4.x is 4.9. This might be your problem.

Check freebsd.org.

Randi Harper

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://freebsdgirl.com
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Re: Strange errors swap...

2003-12-12 Thread Uwe Doering
Martin Schweizer wrote:
I've got some strange errors but don't no what they realy mean:

[snip]
Dec  8 09:47:52 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 
#ad/0x30001, blkno: 52232, size: 4096
[snip]
Dec  9 09:40:27 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 
#ad/0x30001, blkno: 3464, size: 4096
Dec  9 09:40:39 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 
#ad/0x30001, blkno: 3464, size: 4096
Dec  9 09:40:39 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: 
#ad/0x30001, blkno: 14952, size: 8192
[snip]
Do you have some ideas?
This can mean that the hard disk the swap pager tried to access has a 
problem.  This message doesn't necessarily mean that the operation 
failed, but that it took longer than 20 seconds to complete the swap 
request for a buffer, which is unusual for a healthy hard disk.

We had this once in conjunction with a dying hard disk which was 
fortunately part of a raid array, so it was sufficiently easy to replace 
the disk.

   Uwe
--
Uwe Doering |  EscapeBox - Managed On-Demand UNIX Servers
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  |  http://www.escapebox.net
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Re: FreeBSD 4.x-RELEASE on the intel 875 or 865-series chipsets

2003-12-12 Thread Dan Strick
On Fri, 12 Dec 2003, Brian Costello wrote:

 I posted a question about FreeBSD on Shuttle hardware yesterday, but figured
 my subject line might've been too vague for people to recognize.  Anyway, I
 am wondering if FreeBSD 4.x will work with drives hooked into either of
 those chipsets' onboard SATA.  Specifically, the harddrives are western
 digital 10,000rpm serial ata drives, and I wonder if FreeBSD can handle
 booting off of them.  I imagine that FreeBSD doesn't support serial ata
 natively, but I'd think there would be some sort of compatibility mode.  Has
 anyone had success with this using the intel 875 and 865 series chipsets?
 Are there any other issues with that chipset and FreeBSD 4.x that I should
 be aware of?

 Note: I'm only interested in booting the system - if that means the drives
 have to run in polling mode, or ATA-33 or without ultra-DMA, so be it - I
 just want to know if that config CAN work.

 I read on the linux mailing lists that this exact config DOES work on linux
 2.4 kernels, in some sort of compatibility mode.  Will this be usable on
 FreeBSD as well?


The some sort of compatibility mode is called legacy mode.  You set it
in the main BIOS.  In this mode, the 875/865 series chipsets (actually the
ICH5 chip) make the SATA disks appear to be on one of the channels of the
traditional motherboard ATA controller and they probably work fine in this
mode with almost any OS that understands traditional motherboard ATA.
There may be some confusion over the ATA cable type, but as long as the
driver configures the drives for some sort of DMA, they will do SATA150.

The Intel 875/865 (ICH5) SATA controller works in native (non-legacy)
mode beginning with FreeBSD 4.9 and 5.x.  The 4.9 driver does not
understand much about SATA but it seems to work quite well enough.
This controller also seemed to work correctly in native mode under 5.1.
The 5.x driver is in flux at the moment.  It seems to have lots of
difficulty with this particular SATA controller.  I don't know how
seriously the bugs are viewed by the FreeBSD release engineering team
(or if the bugs will be fixed in 5.2).

Note that the HARDWARE.TXT files in FreeBSD releases still do not claim
any particular support for Intel 875/865 (ICH5) ATA controllers.
I don't know if this is policy or an oversight.

Dan Strick
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: Laptop for unique educational project.

2003-12-12 Thread Minnesota Slinky
Well, they can do anything most other laptops can do.  They actually
come with built-in digital media readers.  If your satellite phone has
an interface that appears/functions and either a data port or a modem,
then it should work.

HTH

Eric F Crist
President
AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
(612) 998-3588
 


-Original Message-
From: Norm Miller [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:52 AM
To: Minnesota Slinky
Subject: Re: Laptop for unique educational project.


Thanks, that is definately an option. Just need to make sure they have
what it takes to be able to send info via satillite phones etc. Thanks
for you help Norm
- Original Message -
From: Minnesota Slinky [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Norm Miller' [EMAIL PROTECTED];
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 8:15 PM
Subject: RE: Laptop for unique educational project.


 You know,

 You _can_ buy a brand-new laptop from Gateway for about $600.  This 
 might be an easier way to go.  You also get to keep it when you're 
 done with your journey...

 Good Luck!

 Eric F Crist
 President
 AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
 (612) 998-3588



 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Norm Miller
 Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 5:15 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Laptop for unique educational project.


 Greetings,
 In March I will be retracing the Lewis  Clark route solo by canoe 
 from Illinois to the Pacific. I have created an educational web site 
 called In The Wake Of Discovery and will involve schools, 
 organizations, history buffs or anyone with Internet access. I will be

 documenting the LC trail as it appears today during the bicentennial 
 celebration of that famous endeavor. My web site: 
 http://www.lewisandclark-2004.com will be updated from remote areas 
 along the trail. I am in hopes of finding a donor of a laptop to be 
 used to bring this journey to those that follow. Do you know of any 
 individuals or organizations who would contribute the use of a laptop?

 It will be returned upon the completion of this project in October of 
 2004. I can provide the donor with written testimonial, photos of 
 their product in use, web site links to their company, and mention 
 their contribution to any media I encounter. This is  a unique 
 educational endeavor. The LC bicentennial will be the first 
 bicentennial to be celebrated on the World Wide Web. It is anticipate 
 that over 25 million people will partake in some form of LC exhibit, 
 reenactment, site, or other educational display over the next three 
 years. It is my hope you can help provide me with information on where

 I may be able to obtain this donation. Thank You for your help in this

 matter. I hope you join me begining in March of 2004. Regards, Norm 
 Miller In The Wake Of Discovery~ 2004 Lewis Clark Bicentennial 
 Expedition P.O. Box 2004 Livingston, MT  59047 406.222.8016 
 www.lewisandclark-2004.com 
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cvs-mirror to nfs mount

2003-12-12 Thread Andy McCarty

Hello all,
I have googled around and found some questions
about this but no answers.

I have a NAS that we mount for home directories.
I would like the cvsup-mirror to be /home/ncvs just
like the default install but I get errors in my log
files and the update fails with the following error.  

Nonexistent prefix /usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD.cvs for cvs-all/cvs


The mirror is successful if the prefix is changed to the
local disk.

Any clues would be greatly appreciated.

-- 
~Andy
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Re: Laptop for unique educational project.

2003-12-12 Thread Peter Risdon
I've been evaluating laptops for a similar-ish project for UNESCO. 
Panasonic Toughbooks seem pretty interesting and include mil spec models 
with onboard radio comms. But Panasonic have been completely 
unresponsive to requests for technical info, so I've started looking at 
Terralogic machines (www.terralogic.co.uk) which are also ruggedised and 
they have been very willing to chat and offer deals. They also cite Red 
Hat (I know...) as an approved and tested OS, so they're not completely 
MS orientated.

PWR

Minnesota Slinky wrote:

Well, they can do anything most other laptops can do.  They actually
come with built-in digital media readers.  If your satellite phone has
an interface that appears/functions and either a data port or a modem,
then it should work.
HTH

Eric F Crist
President
AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
(612) 998-3588


-Original Message-
From: Norm Miller [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:52 AM
To: Minnesota Slinky
Subject: Re: Laptop for unique educational project.

Thanks, that is definately an option. Just need to make sure they have
what it takes to be able to send info via satillite phones etc. Thanks
for you help Norm
- Original Message -
From: Minnesota Slinky [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Norm Miller' [EMAIL PROTECTED];
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 8:15 PM
Subject: RE: Laptop for unique educational project.
 

You know,

You _can_ buy a brand-new laptop from Gateway for about $600.  This 
might be an easier way to go.  You also get to keep it when you're 
done with your journey...

Good Luck!

Eric F Crist
President
AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc
(612) 998-3588


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Norm Miller
Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 5:15 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Laptop for unique educational project.
Greetings,
In March I will be retracing the Lewis  Clark route solo by canoe 
from Illinois to the Pacific. I have created an educational web site 
called In The Wake Of Discovery and will involve schools, 
organizations, history buffs or anyone with Internet access. I will be
   

 

documenting the LC trail as it appears today during the bicentennial 
celebration of that famous endeavor. My web site: 
http://www.lewisandclark-2004.com will be updated from remote areas 
along the trail. I am in hopes of finding a donor of a laptop to be 
used to bring this journey to those that follow. Do you know of any 
individuals or organizations who would contribute the use of a laptop?
   

 

It will be returned upon the completion of this project in October of 
2004. I can provide the donor with written testimonial, photos of 
their product in use, web site links to their company, and mention 
their contribution to any media I encounter. This is  a unique 
educational endeavor. The LC bicentennial will be the first 
bicentennial to be celebrated on the World Wide Web. It is anticipate 
that over 25 million people will partake in some form of LC exhibit, 
reenactment, site, or other educational display over the next three 
years. It is my hope you can help provide me with information on where
   

 

I may be able to obtain this donation. Thank You for your help in this
   

 

matter. I hope you join me begining in March of 2004. Regards, Norm 
Miller In The Wake Of Discovery~ 2004 Lewis Clark Bicentennial 
Expedition P.O. Box 2004 Livingston, MT  59047 406.222.8016 
www.lewisandclark-2004.com 
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Direction

2003-12-12 Thread Peter Sparks
Hi,
I would be really grateful if u could help point me in the right direction to finding 
a solution to my simple problem!

I need to know how to output a little more advanced txt in the command line setup. I 
am writing a c++ program and at the moment cout my text. How can I alter the text to 
be bold? or put it into a grey box ? change colour? draw boxes? any of this would be 
great?

Thanks for any help
Pete.

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IBM xseries 305

2003-12-12 Thread J.D. Bronson
Does anyone have 4.9 running on the above platform and if so
could you kindly post a dmesg output?
I have just bought 2 of these units (IDE) and pondering which flavor of 
*bsd to run on them.

thanks!





--
J.D. Bronson - The Cisco Kid
Aurora Health Care // Information Services // Milwaukee, WI USA
Office: 414.978.8282 // Fax: 414.328.8282 // Pager: 414.314.8282
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Re: Serial Ports are there, but not in /dev

2003-12-12 Thread Murray Stokely
On Fri, Dec 12, 2003 at 08:18:58AM -0700, Dr. Lyman Hazelton wrote:
 However, they don't show up as devices in /dev.  Anyone have some idea 
 why the system might not like them, and how I can get them to show up 
 as devices?  I have a serial PalmPilot (actually, a Kyocera phone) 
 I'd like to be able to use with KPilot.

Well, are you looking for /dev/cua* and /dev/ttyd* or are you looking
for /dev/sio*?  The latter is not the correct device name.  Please see
the Handbook chapter on this subject and let us know if you are still
having trouble :

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/serial.html

- Murray
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cpu load

2003-12-12 Thread Eric Olsson
I'v got FreeBSD 4.9 installed on my laptop and all is working fine 
except one
thing and that is to be able to see how much my cpu is working. When i use
'top' it's all at 0% even tho i'm currently running alot of programs and 
doing
a make install from the ports. I'v installed wmcpuload dockapp and that one
allso allways shows 0%. Considering i'm on an old PII 300 Mhz with 64 Mb ram
one would think it should use some atleast :)

Is there anything i need to add to the kernel or sysctl to get the 
monitoring to start
working ?

CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (300.68-MHz 686-class CPU)
 Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x652  Stepping = 2
 
Features=0x183f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA
T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR

With best regards

Eric Olsson

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Driver for bt848akpf based tv-card (was: Re: help)

2003-12-12 Thread Simon Barner
 need drivers for bt848akpf video highway xtreem tv card by aims, ntcs/pal-m 
 cna u help? thanks tom

If your card is supported, it might be as easy as loading the bktr driver
module (of cource, you can also compile it into your kernel).

kldload bktr

For more information on the bktr driver, read its man page: man 4 bktr



signature.asc
Description: Digital signature


Donation/Advertising

2003-12-12 Thread Rafal Starmach
Hello my name is Rafal Starmach.  I would like to put a static link on your 
site for an advertising campaign.  A donation can be made to FreeBSD. If you 
are interested or have any further information, please contact my at your 
earliest convenience.

Thanks for you time.

Rafal Starmach

_
Tired of spam? Get advanced junk mail protection with MSN 8.  
http://join.msn.com/?page=dept/bcommpgmarket=en-caRU=http%3a%2f%2fjoin.msn.com%2f%3fpage%3dmisc%2fspecialoffers%26pgmarket%3den-ca

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Re: Donation/Advertising

2003-12-12 Thread Andrew Boothman
Rafal Starmach wrote:

Hello my name is Rafal Starmach.  I would like to put a static link on 
your site for an advertising campaign.  A donation can be made to 
FreeBSD. If you are interested or have any further information, please 
contact my at your earliest convenience.
Questions about the web site should usually be directed to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED], but I can tell you that I don't think that the FreeBSD 
website has ever run any kind of advert reguardless of a payment being made.

If it is a FreeBSD related product of service however you may be able to 
get it listed in the Commerical Vendors pages on the site - 
http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/

Again, contact [EMAIL PROTECTED] to see if this might be possible.

Andrew
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Serial Port /dev for apcupsd

2003-12-12 Thread Barry Skidmore
I am purchasing a APC Smart-UPS 420VA (with serial interface) for use
with apcupsd PORTVERSION=3.10.6 on a 5.1-RELEASE system, and have a
question about the correct /dev to specify in apcupsd.conf.  My machine
has one, standard serial port.

From the Handbook, there appear to be two options, both of which exist
in /dev.

From the Handbook:

  * Call-in ports are named /dev/ttydN where N is the port number,
starting from zero. Generally, you use the call-in port for
terminals. Call-in ports require that the serial line assert the
data carrier detect (DCD) signal to work correctly.

  * Call-out ports are named /dev/cuaaN. You usually do not use the
call-out port for terminals, just for modems. You may use the
call-out port if the serial cable or the terminal does not
support the carrier detect signal.

Which is the correct /dev to use in apcupsd.conf?

Thanks,
Barry




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Re: Firewire cards supported

2003-12-12 Thread Marc Wiz
On Fri, Dec 12, 2003 at 04:49:27PM -0500, Forrest Aldrich wrote:
 Anyone recommend a particular firewire card/brand for use with FreeBSD 4.x 
 (and possibly 5.x in the future).

Forrest,

the handbook has info on which chipsets are supported.  

You just need to find out what chipset is on the card.

I would tell you which card I have and am using but I can't remember
right now.  All pciconf shows it that it uses a VIA chipset.

Marc

-- 
Marc Wiz
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Yes, that really is my last name.
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soundcard

2003-12-12 Thread Patrick Fry
I just bought a Creative SoundBlaster Audigy2 ZS card and I 'm running
FreeBSD5.1-RELEASE.When I build my kernel I put in option pcm then build
then when I reboot it gives an error that there is no driver attached for
the device so I was wondering if the kernel has support for this card or is
it too new of a sound card. Other than that I love FreeBSD and thanks for
your help.

Sincerly,Patrick Fry
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Re: lost man pages after reinstalling and upgrading macosX

2003-12-12 Thread Doug Hardie
On Dec 12, 2003, at 06:35, John Minter wrote:

Since I have reinstalled macosx (v 10.2) and upgraded to current v 
10.2.8, i no longer can reach my man pages or many of my commands. on 
startup of terminal i get message saying system cannot find manpath or 
grep.  I have tried to track down the problem, but can't seem to get 
the system to recognize many of my basic commands, including cp and 
man, for example. Please help. I'm a newbie to UNIX, and have been 
reading trying to learn it. I understand the mac's darwin is based on 
BSD. Thanks and forgive me if I've intruded on this list with an 
improper question.
Run Repair Disk Permissions.  Its in Utilities - Disk Utility (?).  I 
not sure of the exact name since it changed for Panther.  You may have 
to run it a couple times before all the problems are corrected.

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tar, mt backup BLOCKSIZES, variable fixed question Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT

2003-12-12 Thread Jonathan Wright


Hello,

I'm having trouble understanding the tar  mt blocksize settings and 
operation.  From information around the internet, I think this is how it 
works but I want to run it by someone else who really knows:

If I run mt blocksize 1024, that sets the actual drive to write data in 
1024 byte blocks.  If I make an archive with tar with flag -b 20, tar will 
format and send 10,240 byte blocks to the tape drive and the tape drive 
will then subdivide those into 1024 byte blocks and put them onto the 
tape.  Working with larger blocksizes in tar better insures that the drive 
is always getting data, thereby making it not need to ever rewind to catch 
up if there is a delay in the host computer's data access.  However, I am 
getting inconsistent information on the variable blocksize setting in mt 
and don't know if I should use it or not.  One site I found said that 
variable blocksizes allow the drive to write blocks at a size that it 
thinks will be best for the data speed at hand, while another site said 
that it allows the drive to use the blocksize being sent to it from the 
backup application (making 10,240 byte blocks in the above tar 
example).  Who is right, or have I got this all mess up? :)

Also is there a preferred blocksize for DDS-3 DAT drives?

Thank You Kindly,

Jonathan

I'm using a Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT drive on FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE.

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Networking and connection sharing

2003-12-12 Thread Ivan Mosic
Hello.
As I'm about to create a kind of a WAN in my area, and I'm having a
specific problem, a friend adviced me to install FreeBsd. Problem is
that this WAN would be connected to the internet with 1Mbit/s
connection, and what I want is that connection to the Internet is
shared to other users so that some of them get maximum of 64Kbit/s,
some will get 128Kbit/s, and so on. I still want these other
computers to be on WAN with 10/100 Mbits, so these limitations must be
made on server. Is my problem solvable with FreeBSD (as my friend told
me) or not?
Thanks in advance
Ivan Mosic,
college student,
Serbia and Montenegro

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Re: tar, mt backup BLOCKSIZES, variable fixed question Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT

2003-12-12 Thread Dan Nelson
In the last episode (Dec 12), Jonathan Wright said:
 up if there is a delay in the host computer's data access.  However,
 I am getting inconsistent information on the variable blocksize
 setting in mt and don't know if I should use it or not.  One site I
 found said that variable blocksizes allow the drive to write blocks
 at a size that it thinks will be best for the data speed at hand,
 while another site said that it allows the drive to use the blocksize
 being sent to it from the backup application (making 10,240 byte
 blocks in the above tar example).  Who is right, or have I got this
 all mess up? :)

variable blocksize means write data to tape using whatever size chunks
the user write()s.  I think only ancient QIC tapes actually need you to
set a fixed blocksize via mt.

 Also is there a preferred blocksize for DDS-3 DAT drives?

I use 64k for everything.

-- 
Dan Nelson
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: tar, mt backup BLOCKSIZES, variable fixed question Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT

2003-12-12 Thread Mike Maltese
 If I run mt blocksize 1024, that sets the actual drive to write data in
 1024 byte blocks.  If I make an archive with tar with flag -b 20, tar will
 format and send 10,240 byte blocks to the tape drive and the tape drive
 will then subdivide those into 1024 byte blocks and put them onto the

According to the tar manual, you should use a blocking factor that suits the
average file size in the archive. It also says that tape and cartridge media
likes larger blocking factors, as it will give better throughput and
minimize tape and head wear. I use 128 with my DDS2 drive. Also, 20 is the
default, so if that's what you want to use you don't need to specify it.

Have a look here for more info:
http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/tar_132.html

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Re: FreeBSD 4.x-RELEASE on the intel 875 or 865-series chipsets

2003-12-12 Thread Dan Strick
The author of the following email apparently had difficulty sending this
to freebsd-questions, so I am forwarding it to the mailing list without
comment.

DRS

 From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fri Dec 12 14:11:27 2003
 From: McMahon, Chris [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: ...
 Subject: FreeBSD 4.8 will not boot on 865 motherboard in any mode! 
 Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2003 14:36:42 -0700

 Hello... 
   I'm afraid my mail to the BSD board bounces-feel free to re-send
 this... 
   I have just discovered that FreeBSD 4.8 does not boot 865
 motherboards in either Enhanced or Legacy mode.  But I know from
 experience that FreeBSD 4.9 and 5.1 both handle the 865 though, in either
 mode-the problem is in the ata driver, and has been cropping up for some
 time, although I haven't found a root cause. 
   As a workaround, I'm using a 4.9 kernel in a 4.8 installation.  It's
 ugly, but it'll get me through the night... 
   -Chris  
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Re: Networking and connection sharing

2003-12-12 Thread Simon Barner
Hello Ivan,

 As I'm about to create a kind of a WAN in my area, and I'm having a
 specific problem, a friend adviced me to install FreeBsd. Problem is
 that this WAN would be connected to the internet with 1Mbit/s
 connection, and what I want is that connection to the Internet is
 shared to other users so that some of them get maximum of 64Kbit/s,
 some will get 128Kbit/s, and so on. I still want these other
 computers to be on WAN with 10/100 Mbits, so these limitations must be
 made on server. Is my problem solvable with FreeBSD (as my friend told
 me) or not?

Although I don't have too much experience with this matter, it sounds
like the dummynet(4) traffic shaper, that is part of the ipfw(8)
firewall might be what you want.

Since I don't know whether you already have experience with FreeBSD, and
whether it is already installed on your system, here are links to the
html'ized versions of the man pages mentioned:

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dummynetapropos=0sektion=4manpath=FreeBSD+4.9-stableformat=html
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ipfwsektion=8apropos=0manpath=FreeBSD+4.9-stable

Regards,
 Simon


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Description: Digital signature


Re: pkg_info: read_plist: bad command '@conflicts acroread-3*'

2003-12-12 Thread David Carter-Hitchin
Hi Lowell,

Thanks for your help here... my short question is now How can I
completely refresh my pkg_* suite of tools (apart from
ports/sysutils/pkg_install)?  The background is below.

On Tue, 9 Dec 2003, Lowell Gilbert wrote:

 David Carter-Hitchin [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

  Anyone got a clue why this is happening?  Should I pkg_delete acroread-3
  and reinstall?  I googled this one with no luck.

 I don't think acroread-3 has been in the ports system in quite some
 time.  I think the 'conflicts' support post-dates it, so if you remove
 it and install a newer acroread port, the problem should go away.

Unfortunately this is not a simple as that.

acroread-5.08/+CONTENTS is actually the file with the offending line
@conflics acroread-3*, so my first thought was hey, acrobat 5 is not
*that* old, I don't want to remove that.  So, I thought I'd try a little
hack; made a backup of +CONTENTS (with pico actually, couldn't figure out
why 'vi \+CONTENTS' and suchlike variants were not working.. a digression
I haven't got time for now :-) and removed the conflicts line; hey
presto! the pkg_info command progressed beyond the point it was getting
stuck on before.  It then barfed in the same way on another package (which
happened to be reasonably old), so I edited that one's +CONTENTS and again
pkg_info went further...  however it now stuck on linux-base which was
installed less than a month ago... suspicious...

Hmm... time to google again.  I turned up this recent reply to a post to
this list from Erik Trulsson:


 And that still doesn't help me figure out why the packages are not
 installing?  I have not had problems installing packages up until I've
 tried to update the ports collection.

 {error}
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/apps/pkgs] pkg_add openssh-portable-3.7.1p2.tgz
 pkg_add: bad command '@conflicts openssh-3.*'

 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/apps/pkgs] pkg_add openssh-3.6.1_5.tgz
 pkg_add: bad command '@conflicts openssh-portable-*'
 {/error}

 Because the packages in question rely on a feature (the @conflicts
 directive in this case) that the pkg_add(1) command shipped with
 FreeBSD 4.0 does not know how to handle.

 To handle packages that have been built from an up-to-date ports
 collection, you usually need up-to-date versions of the pkg_* tools.
 (It seems as if you can get such via the sysutils/pkg_install port, but
 I haven't tested that myself, so I don't know how well it works.)

Well, guess what?  I've recently (couple of months ago) upgraded from FBSD
4.2 to 4.8 and so there must be something still archaic about my pkg_*
tools or underlying libraries that is causing this.  The upgrade generally
went without any problems and everything (200+ packages) are working ok
(apart from some annoying TeX type errors and this pkg problem).

I have also installed sysutils/pkg_install (in fact I had originally tried
that under 4.2) and have recently done a reinstall too.  I managed to get
pkg_version to report:

pkg_install-20030714_1  =   up-to-date with port

Can anyone say what needs refreshing on my FBSD?  I ktrace'd pkg_info and
listed all the libraries I could see it using and they seem up to date:

-r-xr-xr-x  3 root  wheel   10168 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/bin/perl
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  577872 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libc.so.4
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  577872 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libc.so.4
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   28432 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   28432 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  117024 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libm.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  117024 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libm.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  117024 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libm.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   34092 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libmd.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   34092 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libmd.so.2
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel  614824 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/lib/libperl.so.3
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   32728 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libutil.so.3
-r--r--r--  1 root  wheel   32728 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libutil.so.3
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   10293 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Carp.pm
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel9900 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Cwd.pm
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   14112 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Exporter.pm
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   14112 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Exporter.pm
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel4320 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Getopt/Std.pm
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   81932 Oct 31 01:00 /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   16551 Nov 16 21:26 /usr/sbin/pkg_version
-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  wheel   16551 Nov 16 21:26 /usr/sbin/pkg_version

Obviously something needs refeshing... but what?  If this is a documented
somewhere, then I'm sorry about the bandwidth wastage, but I've searched
extensively on google and freebsd.org and the man pages, but I've found
nothing which says this is a known problem, do X and Y to fix it, only
references to other poor souls who were suffering 

Removing Java ?

2003-12-12 Thread Richard Shea
Hi - I've got a problem installing the JDK on FreeBSD 4.8 (see
/usr/ports/java/jdk13 - make all dumps - any suggestions ? previous
post for details) and as I don't know how to fix I was thinking that I
might completely uninstall all Java related stuff and start again.

So far I have obtained the Linux JDK, the sources for the JDK and the
FreeBSD patchset for the JDK and done a 'make install'. In fact I've done
a make install several times as the process fell over because certain
dependencies weren't met and so I fixed those and restarted. I've now got
to a point in the make where it just says 'illegal instruction'.

So my question is what's the best way to clean every trace of Java from
the box so I can start again and (maybe) get further this time ?

thanks

richard shea.
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How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions

2003-12-12 Thread Greg Lehey
How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions.
===

Last update $Date: 2003/03/09 22:09:31 $

This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list.  If
you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender
thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your
message:

- You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate.
- You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read.
- You asked more than one unrelated question in one message.
- You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone.
- You sent out the same message more than once.
- You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions.

If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you
will get more than one copy of this message from different people.
Read on, and your next message will be more successful.

This document is also available on the web at
http://www.lemis.com/questions.html.

=

Contents:

I:Introduction
II:   How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
III:  Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
IV:   How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions
V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions

I: Introduction
===

This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from
FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the
questions (the hackers).

   Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking
   into other people's computers.  The correct term for the latter
   activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out
   yet.  The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking
   security, and have nothing to do with it.

In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the
different viewpoints of the two groups.  The newcomers accused the
hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers
accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English,
and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter.  Of
course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the
most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration.

In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration
and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions.  In the
following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that,
we'll look at how to answer one.

II:  How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions
==

When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message
from [EMAIL PROTECTED]  In this message, amongst other things, it
told you how to unsubscribe.  Here's a typical message:

  Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list!

  If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list,
  you can send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the following command
  in the body of your email message:

  unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED]

  Here's the general information for the list you've
  subscribed to, in case you don't already have it:

  FREEBSD-QUESTIONS   User questions
  This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD.  You should not
  send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the
  question to be pretty technical.

Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you
don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one
which you specified when you subscribed.

If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on
the list, this may mean one of two things:

  1.  You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed.  That's where
  keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy.  For
  example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  Since then, I have changed it to
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]  If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from
  the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with
  which I joined.

  2.  You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to
  FreeBSD-questions.  If that's the case, you'll have to figure out
  which one it is and get your name taken off that one.  If you're
  not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the
  messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a
  clue there.

If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going
on, send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED], and he will sort things
out for you.  Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't
help you.

III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers?
===

Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD,
FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers.  In addition, the
FreeBSD-newbies list caters 

The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda

2003-12-12 Thread Greg Lehey
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page
or any other online documentation.  The result is that most leading edge
computer books are out of date almost before they are printed.  Unfortunately,
The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception.  Inevitably, a
number of bugs and changes have surfaced.

The Complete FreeBSD has been through a total of five editions, including its
predecessor Installing and Running FreeBSD.  Two of these have been reprinted
with corrections.  I maintain a series of errata pages.  Start at
http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata
information.

Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing?  Please
let me know: I'm constantly updating it.

Greg
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Fetchmail piping to sendmail, DNS probs causing POP server timeout

2003-12-12 Thread Derrick Norris
Like many of us, I get a *lot* of spam coming into my ISP-assigned 
email address.  Since I originally installed this system (at release 
4.2) I have used fetchmail piping through to sendmail to fetch from 3 
POP accounts.  I don't run DNS on my box and use my ISP's DNS servers 
for resolution.

I'm now on 4.9 and seems like a couple of release upgrades back, I 
started having problems with this setup.  I don't know if it was some 
upgrade of fetchmail and/or sendmail that started the problem, or if 
it was just coincidence.

Many of the spam emails use invalid from domains, or semi-valid ones 
(having MX records but no A records for instance).

I have noticed a couple of particularly troublesome domains that cause 
the following to happen:
-- fetchmail logs into the POP server and starts retrieving mail
-- each mail is piped through to sendmail, which goes through
   its normal domain verification checks and accepts the mail
   if the checks succeed
-- several mails are processed like this, then it gets to the email
   with the FUBAR domain
-- sendmail does what I suppose is the equivalent of a host
   command on the bad domain name to attempt verification
-- my ISP's DNS servers (2 of them) give timeouts on the A and
    records (I have verified this with the host command) and
   finally cough up an MX record.  However sendmail is doing this,
   given its retrans and retry settings, ends up taking almost 3
   minutes to finally return from the check
-- by this time, my ISP's POP server has shut down my connection
   due to inactivity and fetchmail terminates with a socket error

So the end result is I get multiple copies of all the mail that is 
before the bad one in the mailbox, and other mail stacks up 
unretrieved behind the bad one until I log into the ISP's webmail 
system, find and manually delete the bad email.  Subsequent fetchmail 
runs will then usually fetch all my mail, until that spammer hits me 
up again to buy some Xanax.

I tried playing with various combinations of the TO_RESOLVER_RETRANS 
and TO_RESOLVER_RETRY settings to no final avail.  I could tell it 
was having an effect because the length of time to return from the 
check of the bad domain changed.  But I found that I would have to 
put them to something like 1-2 seconds and 1-2 retries to get it work 
(it takes 40 seconds for a host command on that domain to return), 
and I don't like the idea of that for reliability of verification of 
good domains.

I ended up just putting the worst offender in my access file with a 
REJECT, rebuilding the DB and restarting sendmail, thinking this 
would solve it for that particular domain.  But for some reason 
sendmail still tries to verify the domain even though I have plainly 
told it to just reject the mail.  Seems to me like the first thing 
sendmail should do is check the access db and just blindly pass 
through domains with an OK and block those with a REJECT, eliminating 
the need to do a DNS check for those domains.  I can tell it's 
processing the REJECT because my maillog says so, but it's still 
doing the DNS check.

I know that the root cause of the problem is incomplete DNS records 
for the spammer's domain, probably combined with at least partially 
braindead DNS servers at my ISP (for instance, they recently stopped 
resolving earthlink.net for a little while).  I don't think I will 
have much luck getting either of those situations to change.

Does anyone know why sendmail insists on performing a domain lookup 
even on domains that I have specified in the access db?  Is there a 
configuration parameter I can set to make it stop doing that?

Thanks in advance for any help, and sorry for the long post.  This 
might be better sent to some kind of sendmail list, but I know the 
folks who answer questions here have knowledge both deep and wide.

-- Derrick Norris
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Make and rm die randomly

2003-12-12 Thread Gautam Gopalakrishnan
Hi,

I've been using 5.1 for about 4 months now and all was well
until a month back when I deleted all my installed ports. I
had too many installed. Since then I've had problems with
make and rm dying randomly (SIGILL and SIGSEGV) but only for
some builds (like XFree, kernel and buildworld) but not
for others (like perl, firebird, ...). I have recompiled
make and rm from /usr/src. Any ideas?

Thanks
Gautam

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Re: Make and rm die randomly

2003-12-12 Thread Greg 'groggy' Lehey
On Saturday, 13 December 2003 at 12:25:14 +1100, Gautam Gopalakrishnan wrote:
 Hi,

 I've been using 5.1 for about 4 months now and all was well
 until a month back when I deleted all my installed ports. I
 had too many installed. Since then I've had problems with
 make and rm dying randomly (SIGILL and SIGSEGV) but only for
 some builds (like XFree, kernel and buildworld) but not
 for others (like perl, firebird, ...). I have recompiled
 make and rm from /usr/src. Any ideas?

Typically this is indicative of hardware problems.

Greg
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Description: PGP signature


growfs on /

2003-12-12 Thread Jeff LaMarche
Hey all...

Have FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE, and I've run out of space on the slice /

I really want to avoid having to backup and reformat, or doing anything 
that's super-time-intensive - from reading various posts and blogs 
related to FreeBSD, it appears to me that I can resolve my issue by 
using growfs - the next slice after / is /tmp which has plenty of room 
free, and can afford to be reduced by a little. It doesn't seem to be 
affecting system use except that I can't add new users.

Here's what I look like now:

Filesystem  1K-blocksUsedAvail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a128990  127682-9010   108%/
/dev/ad0s1f2579981254   236106 1%/tmp
/dev/ad0s1g  18359694 4955608 1193531229%/usr
/dev/ad0s1e2579988400   228960 4%/var
procfs  4   40   100%/proc
I understand the process in general, but am a little afraid of hosing 
the box in the process; most of the stuff I've seen assumes a greater 
familiarity with tools like disklabel than I have. Does anyone know of 
a step-by-step tutorial or article on doing this? If not, would anyone 
be so kind as to give me a high-level breakdown?

Alternatively, if anyone knows how I can free up some space in / 
perhaps by moving something to another slice, I'd be open to that 
possibility.

Thanks in advance
Jeff LaMarche
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(Yet Another) Home Networking Question

2003-12-12 Thread Rishi Chopra
Here's my setup:

ISP FreeBSD Gateway Win2k Box

--rl0--rl1---
ALL DHCP  192.168.0.1   192.168.0.2
rl0 is connected to the modem by ethernet and set
for DHCP, the ISP's method of address asignment.
rl1 is the second NIC in the BSD box, and is connected
by crossover cable to the Win2k box.
FreeBSD box and Win2k box can successfully ping each
other, and FreeBSD box has working internet access.
Everything has been freshly rebooted.
Unfortunately, Win2k box cannot ping computers outside
the local network.  I'd like to share my internet connection
(currently on my FreeBSD box only) with the Win2k box. 
Using a few articles I found on Google Groups, I got as far
as this:

FreeBSD Machine:

(0) Generic Kernel, machine enabled as gateway using sysinstall,
   No firewall enabled (yet)
(1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following
 natd_enable=YES
 natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem
 gateway_enable=YES
 defaultrouter=192.168.0.1 ###  LAN machines use this
 ifconfig_rl0=DHCP  ### Astound uses dhcp
 ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ### use for LAN
 hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org
(2) in /etc/resolv.conf, DNS servers from ISP are listed automatically:
 nameserver 64.85.239.11
 nameserver 64.85.239.2
(3) in /etc/hosts, (within the  netmask):
 192.168.0.1 idfubar.dyndns.org  
 192.168.0.2 computer.dyndns.org

Win2k Machine:

(1) start-networkdialupConnections
 -localareaconnection
 -properties
 -TCP/IP-properties:
 IP address 192.168.0.2
 subnet mask 255.255.255.0
 default gateway 192.168.0.1
 preferred DNS server 64.85.239.11  
 alternate DNS server 64.85.239.2

What else do I need in order to get my Win2k box surfing?
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Re: Fetchmail piping to sendmail, DNS probs causing POP server timeout

2003-12-12 Thread David Kelly
On Dec 12, 2003, at 7:07 PM, Derrick Norris wrote:

Like many of us, I get a *lot* of spam coming into my ISP-assigned
email address.  Since I originally installed this system (at release
4.2) I have used fetchmail piping through to sendmail to fetch from 3
POP accounts.  I don't run DNS on my box and use my ISP's DNS servers
for resolution.
Is there some reason you pipe thru sendmail? Bypass sendmail with 
something like this as the first line of your ~/.fetchmailrc file:

defaults proto pop3 fetchall mda /usr/local/bin/procmail -d dkelly

Everybody uses procmail, right?  :-)

Make sure you have something like this at the start of your 
~/.procmailrc file:

MAILDIR=$HOME/Mail#you'd better make sure it exists
DEFAULT=/var/mail/$LOGNAME
--
David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad.
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Re: growfs on /

2003-12-12 Thread Malcolm Kay
On Sat, 13 Dec 2003 13:08, Jeff LaMarche wrote:
 Hey all...

 Have FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE, and I've run out of space on the slice /

 I really want to avoid having to backup and reformat, or doing anything
 that's super-time-intensive - from reading various posts and blogs
 related to FreeBSD, it appears to me that I can resolve my issue by
 using growfs - the next slice after / is /tmp which has plenty of room
 free, and can afford to be reduced by a little. It doesn't seem to be
 affecting system use except that I can't add new users.

 Here's what I look like now:

 Filesystem  1K-blocksUsedAvail Capacity  Mounted on
 /dev/ad0s1a128990  127682-9010   108%/

I should have thought that 125Mb or so should have been ample for / when
/tmp, /var and /usr have there own partitions.

Your mail prompted me to look at what I have under / and was somewhat
surprised to find about 90Mb. But when I examined this I found about 40Mb 
was pure junk -- things like temproot, modules.old and etc.old1 left over from 
a system update and a core file or two.

Have you been running X applications (especially browsers) as root  a 
practice frowned upon, mostly I guess, because it can swallow large gulps of 
space on /.

I would certainly look at getting the total file size down in / rather than 
trying to grow it.

Malcolm

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Re: Removing Java ?

2003-12-12 Thread Peter Ulrich Kruppa
On Sat, 13 Dec 2003, Richard Shea wrote:

 Hi - I've got a problem installing the JDK on FreeBSD 4.8 (see
 /usr/ports/java/jdk13 - make all dumps - any suggestions ? previous
 post for details) and as I don't know how to fix I was thinking that I
 might completely uninstall all Java related stuff and start again.

 So far I have obtained the Linux JDK, the sources for the JDK and the
 FreeBSD patchset for the JDK and done a 'make install'. In fact I've done
 a make install several times as the process fell over because certain
 dependencies weren't met and so I fixed those and restarted. I've now got
 to a point in the make where it just says 'illegal instruction'.

 So my question is what's the best way to clean every trace of Java from
 the box so I can start again and (maybe) get further this time ?
(I don't know if this is the _best_ way)
You can
# cd /var/db/pkg
# ls
will give you a list of all packages installed via ports,
sysinstall or pkg_add .
You can remove them by
# pkg_delete package_name
Also have a look at
# man pkg_delete
for force and recursive options.

Good Luck,

Uli.

 thanks

 richard shea.
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+---+
|Peter Ulrich Kruppa|
| Wuppertal |
|  Germany  |
+---+
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Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question

2003-12-12 Thread Mike Maltese
 (1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following
   natd_enable=YES
   natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem
   gateway_enable=YES
   defaultrouter=192.168.0.1 ###  LAN machines use this
   ifconfig_rl0=DHCP  ### Astound uses dhcp
   ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ### use for LAN
   hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org

As a first step, try adding these lines to rc.conf:

firewall_enable=YES
firewall_type=open

This will enable diversion of all traffic to natd. Read the man pages for
natd and ipfw and
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls.html
for more information.

The easiest way to reinitialize the system is to type shutdown now. This
will drop you into single user mode. Press return when prompted for a shell.
Hit Ctrl+D and the rc system will be run through and put you back into
multi-user mode. Check for connectivity from the router and the Windows box.

As a side note, you can delete the defaultrouter entry. That's for your
FreeBSD box, not LAN clients. It's getting reset by dhclient when it gets
lease information from your ISP's DHCP server anyway.

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RE: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question

2003-12-12 Thread fbsd_user
  hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org  is wrong.
This needs to be a fake domain name.
Dyndns.org is real name.

Hostname=idfubar.fbsdhome.com  is better.


To enable NATD you need ipfw firewall.
These two statements are options for IPFW/Nated.
Your win box can not reach public internet because
it's private ip address is non-routable on the
public internet, that why they are reserved for LANs.
1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following
  natd_enable=YES
  natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem

IPFW is not the firewall for the newbe, IPFILTER/IPNAT is easier.
I have how-to if you are interested.

BY the way you did real good job documenting your problem. Thanks

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Rishi
Chopra
Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:45 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question

Here's my setup:

ISP FreeBSD Gateway Win2k Box

 --rl0--rl1---
ALL DHCP  192.168.0.1   192.168.0.2


rl0 is connected to the modem by ethernet and set
for DHCP, the ISP's method of address asignment.

rl1 is the second NIC in the BSD box, and is connected
by crossover cable to the Win2k box.

FreeBSD box and Win2k box can successfully ping each
other, and FreeBSD box has working internet access.
Everything has been freshly rebooted.

Unfortunately, Win2k box cannot ping computers outside
the local network.  I'd like to share my internet connection
(currently on my FreeBSD box only) with the Win2k box.
Using a few articles I found on Google Groups, I got as far
as this:

FreeBSD Machine:

(0) Generic Kernel, machine enabled as gateway using sysinstall,
No firewall enabled (yet)

(1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following
  natd_enable=YES
  natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem
  gateway_enable=YES
  defaultrouter=192.168.0.1 ###  LAN machines use this
  ifconfig_rl0=DHCP  ### Astound uses dhcp
  ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ### use for
LAN
  hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org

(2) in /etc/resolv.conf, DNS servers from ISP are listed
automatically:
  nameserver 64.85.239.11
  nameserver 64.85.239.2

(3) in /etc/hosts, (within the  netmask):
  192.168.0.1 idfubar.dyndns.org
  192.168.0.2 computer.dyndns.org

Win2k Machine:

(1) start-networkdialupConnections
  -localareaconnection
  -properties
  -TCP/IP-properties:
  IP address 192.168.0.2
  subnet mask 255.255.255.0
  default gateway 192.168.0.1
  preferred DNS server 64.85.239.11
  alternate DNS server 64.85.239.2


What else do I need in order to get my Win2k box surfing?
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Re: Why userland , basesystem and Kernel are together?!

2003-12-12 Thread Stephane Bortzmeyer
On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 10:00:28AM -0800,
 Allan Bowhill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
 a message of 67 lines which said:

 Don't send him away. This is a good question.

I did not want to send anyone away. I was just saying that each
operating system has its own logic, its own philosophy and, while
discussing the pros and cons of these philosophies is very interesting
(but may be off-topic here), in the end, you have to choose one that
pleases you.
 
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Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question

2003-12-12 Thread Mike Maltese
   hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org  is wrong.
 This needs to be a fake domain name.
 Dyndns.org is real name.

 Hostname=idfubar.fbsdhome.com  is better.

DynDNS is a dynamic DNS service. Nothing wrong here. Have a look at
http://www.dyndns.org.

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Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question

2003-12-12 Thread Kevin D. Kinsey, DaleCo, S.P.
Rishi Chopra wrote:

Here's my setup:

snip

What else do I need in order to get my Win2k box surfing?


You did do a great job documenting the problem.

You have also gotten good advice thus far.

One thing you yet lack, according to the handbook,
and it's a bit of a job.  The GENERIC kernel doesn't
ship with the following options, which you are
supposed to need.
options IPFIREWALL
options IPDIVERT
Add them to /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,
run make buildkernel and make installkernel
as root, then reboot and try again.  (You do have
/usr/src, right?)
That is, unless there's some way to do this other
than that...I didn't find it...but afterwards I'm natting
happily all over the farm ;-)
Kevin Kinsey

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Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question

2003-12-12 Thread Mike Maltese
 One thing you yet lack, according to the handbook,
 and it's a bit of a job.  The GENERIC kernel doesn't
 ship with the following options, which you are
 supposed to need.

 options IPFIREWALL
 options IPDIVERT

 Add them to /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,
 run make buildkernel and make installkernel
 as root, then reboot and try again.  (You do have
 /usr/src, right?)

 That is, unless there's some way to do this other
 than that...I didn't find it...but afterwards I'm natting
 happily all over the farm ;-)

The ipfw KLD should load on demand. I believe the it builds with divert
enabled and defaults to block all.

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Re: CVSUPIT pkg_add 90% good/10% strange

2003-12-12 Thread Chris Pressey
On Fri, 12 Dec 2003 12:49:34 +1300
Richard Shea [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi Chris -  Thanks for the advice and sorry for the delay. I've taken
 a look in /usr/ports/net/cvsupit but pkg-plist does not exist

That's quite possibly why it failed to install in the first place :)

 so given
 all the other factors I think I will conclude that things are probably
 OK.

Yes.

 I suppose one day I will crack this updating of FreeBSD machines. To
 date I have been using FreeBSD for three years and I have two
 different experiences 
 
 (A) a machine I installed 3.x on three years ago have never touched
 since and it runs beautifully (still I worry 
 about security holes), everything I could ask for.
 
 (B) two other machines I have installed 4.x on in the last 6 months
 (both, to some degree 'play' machines). On both have attempted to
 update sources etc via CVSUP and have never had anything but
 grief/pain/boredom. I'm sure there are people out there who do this
 all the time and it all works but I'm not one of them ! Maybe one day
 !

Maybe I got lucky, but I never had many great problems doing it...
last time I did it, it went something like:

- install cvsup-without-gui from package on CD using /stand/sysinstall
- copy /usr/share/examples/cvsup/src-supfile to /etc/cvsup/src-supfile
- edit /etc/cvsup/src-supfile so that it reads like:

  *default host=cvsup5.FreeBSD.org
  *default base=/usr
  *default prefix=/usr
  *default release=cvs
  *default tag=RELENG_4
  *default delete use-rel-suffix
  *default compress
  src-all

- do similarly for ports-supfile and doc-supfile
- edit /etc/make.conf like:

  SUP_UPDATE= yes
  SUP=/usr/local/bin/cvsup
  SUPFLAGS=   -g -L 2
  SUPFILE=/etc/cvsup/src-supfile
  PORTSSUPFILE=   /etc/cvsup/ports-supfile
  DOCSUPFILE= /etc/cvsup/doc-supfile

- cd into /usr/src
- run 'make update'
- and that's all!

 thanks again for your advice.
 
 regards
 
 richard.

No problem.

-Chris
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cvsup removing /usr/src/sys...

2003-12-12 Thread elarsen2
When I cvsup it deletes the /usr/src/sys... branch. Is their a way to make it so 
/usr/src/sys... will not get removed? I use the GUI version of cvsup.

Thanks 
 A new user.

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Re: Router/Gateway

2003-12-12 Thread horio shoichi
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003 13:45:56 +0200
Extech [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello
 
 I have looked through the archives and I have read the manual (Advance Networking) 
 but could not find specific to address my question.
 
 I want to set up a FreeBSD 5.x box as a router/gateway on a permanent connection 
 with a fixed IP address,
 there will also be other machines with fixed IP addresses (not 192.168.x.x but 
 proper IP's)
 on this network.
 
 something like this:
 
   To internet exchange on T1 Leased Line
  |
  |
  | dc0 (196.x.x.1)
   -
   FreeBSD
   router/
   gateway
   -
  | lr0
  |
  |
  |
   -
   switch/hub
   -
   |   |
   |   |
   196.x.x.2   |   | 196.x.x.3
   
   Server 1Server 2
   
 
 
 Obviously I have to have two network cards in the router/gateway (dc0 and lr0),
 I assume that I will configure dc0 with my fixed IP, but what do I do with lr0?
 
 Can somebody please point me in the right direction.
 
 Thanks
 extech
 
 
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A popular solution is the route/gateway not have ip addresses that belong to
allocated global ips, and use bridge configuration.

If bridging is inadequate in your case, the thing pretty much depends on
the cloud one hop away from dc0 interface. Describe it (modem/router,
 configuable/not, etc).


horio shoichi

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Vim Shared OBject.

2003-12-12 Thread S.Mehdi Sheikhalishahi
Hi All
 I installed FreeBSD in my box.I want to start vim
editor 
but the following error occurred.I think I must set
approprite path to Shared OBject library path.Please
Help me.
 /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.6
not found.

My FreeBSD specification is :

bash-2.05# uname -a
FreeBSD cabinet.amnafzar.com 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD
4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC 
i386


bash-2.05# dmesg
Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989,
1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California.
All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC
Timecounter i8254  frequency 1193182 Hz
CPU: Pentium/P55C (233.86-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = GenuineIntel  Id = 0x543  Stepping = 3
 
Features=0x8001bfFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,MMX
real memory  = 50331648 (49152K bytes)
avail memory = 44650496 (43604K bytes)
Preloaded elf kernel kernel at 0xc044d000.
Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F
bug
md0: Malloc disk
npx0: math processor on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: Host to PCI bridge on motherboard
pci0: PCI bus on pcib0
isab0: Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge at device 7.0
on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller port
0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0
ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0
uhci0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller port
0x6300-0x631f irq 11 at de
vice 7.2 on pci0
usb0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller on
uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00,
addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
chip1: Intel 82371AB Power management controller
port 0x5f00-0x5f0f at device
7.3 on pci0
pci0: S3 ViRGE DX/GX graphics accelerator at 11.0
irq 10
xl0: 3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL port
0x6400-0x647f mem 0xe400-0xe400
007f irq 11 at device 12.0 on pci0
xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:79:68:0c:d9
miibus0: MII bus on xl0
xlphy0: 3c905C 10/100 internal PHY on miibus0
xlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX,
100baseTX-FDX, auto
fdc0: NEC 72065B or clone at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7
irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) at port
0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: AT Keyboard flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem
0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0
sio1: type 16550A
ppc0: Parallel port at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on
isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
plip0: PLIP network interface on ppbus0
lpt0: Printer on ppbus0
lpt0: Interrupt-driven port
ppi0: Parallel I/O on ppbus0
ad0: 19470MB QUANTUM FIREBALLlct15 20 [39560/16/63]
at ata0-master UDMA33
acd0: CDROM CRD-8480B at ata1-slave using PIO4
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s3a
WARNING: / was not properly dismounted
pid 472 (vim), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core
dumped)


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