RFC support in freeBSD TCP/IP kernel
Hi, Where can i find the list of RFCs, features supported as well as NOT supported by freeBSD's TCP/IP kernel stack? Thanks Radhakrishnan Yahoo! India Mobile: Ringtones, Wallpapers, Picture Messages and more.Download now. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: trying installing openoffice
On Fri, 2003-12-12 at 08:30, Eric Boucher wrote: Hi everybody, I'm trying to install openoffice and it don't work. Here is the command I did as root: make install make clean Here is the error message I get: === Building for openoffice-1.0.3_2 cp: /usr/ports/distfiles/openoffice/patch-openoffice-mozilla101-2002-10-14: No such file or directory *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice. Does somebody can get me to a link or help me with this one? I didn't found any relavent information about this error. You need to upgrade your ports first. /usr/ports/editors/openoffice no longer exists in the latest ports tree. See http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html -Nelis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: trying installing openoffice
On Fri, 2003-12-12 at 08:30, Eric Boucher wrote: Hi everybody, I'm trying to install openoffice and it don't work. Here is the command I did as root: make install make clean Here is the error message I get: === Building for openoffice-1.0.3_2 cp: /usr/ports/distfiles/openoffice/patch-openoffice-mozilla101-2002-10-14: No such file or directory *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/ports/editors/openoffice. Does somebody can get me to a link or help me with this one? I didn't found any relavent information about this error. You need to upgrade your ports first. /usr/ports/editors/openoffice no longer exists in the latest ports tree. See http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ports-using.html -Nelis ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: which one do i choose
On Fri, Dec 12, 2003 at 01:34:01AM -0500, Matthew Sluiter wrote: I would like to try out you OS but i'm not sure which files to download. I would like to make a cd installation possible, however i am quite confused. I have windows xp machine right now and was wondering what to download. can you help me? Welcome to FreeBSD. As a complete beginner, we recommend that you start with the production release: 4.9-RELEASE. http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.9R/announce.html Detailed documentation about installing the system chan be found here: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/install.html However you've said you want to cut yourself some installation CDs. You need to download .iso images from one of the FTP sites: http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors-ftp.html The Mirror Sites database is very handy for locating this sort of thing: http://mirrorlist.freebsd.org/FBSDsites.php However essentially you will want to go here: ftp://ftp.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/releases/i386/ISO-IMAGES/4.9/ or the equivalent directory on one of the mirrors. There are 3 iso images available: 4.9-i386-mini.iso This is the minimum set of stuff you need to get FreeBSD installed. Note that this *doesn't* contain anything other than the basic FreeBSD system. So, for instance, if you want X windows (you probably do), you'll have to download it separately once you've got the OS installed. 4.9-i386-disc1.iso This contains the same stuff as the mini .iso above plus quite a lot of extra useful stuff -- it's 3x the size of the mini-iso. You need either this or the mini-iso. 4.9-i386-disc2.iso This is a live-filesystem image which you can boot and run from. It's principal use is for repairing systems where the normal boot process has been broken. It's nice to have around, but you don't have to have it for doing the installation. The CHECKSUMS.MD5 file just contains this text: MD5 (4.9-i386-disc1.iso) = 9195be15a4c8c54a6a6a23272ddacaae MD5 (4.9-i386-disc2.iso) = 51d28c35308cc916b9a9bfcacb3146b8 MD5 (4.9-i386-mini.iso) = 2635f02aebce8e1c2b83d1acdbbcb2ea which lets you verify that there were no errors in the image you downloaded by comparing this checksum against a checksum you can generate locally. Again, not necessary for installation, but useful to do. If you were to buy the 4-CD installation set from one of the vendors (http://www.freebsdmall.com/ or http://www.bsdmall.com/), you'ld get precisely these disc1 and disc2 versions as the first two CDs with another 2-CDs worth of precompiled 3rd party software packages. When you come to generate the installation CDs, beware that you don't end up with a CD that contains just the one .iso file, rather than expanding the .iso into a whole load of stuff: check the archives of this list for details of exactly what you need to do with various CD burning software -- http://freebsd.rambler.ru/ is a good site to use for that. Cheers, Matthew -- Dr Matthew J Seaman MA, D.Phil. 26 The Paddocks Savill Way PGP: http://www.infracaninophile.co.uk/pgpkey Marlow Tel: +44 1628 476614 Bucks., SL7 1TH UK pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: trying installing openoffice
On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 10:30:38PM -0800, Eric Boucher wrote: Hi everybody, I'm trying to install openoffice and it don't work. Here is the command I did as root: You could save time and download the package: http://projects.imp.ch/openoffice/ If you insist on ports, try editors/openoffice-1.1 hth Gautam ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Router/Gateway
On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 01:45:56PM +0200, Extech [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote a message of 52 lines which said: there will also be other machines with fixed IP addresses (not 192.168.x.x but proper IP's) on this network. RFC 1918 addresses like 192.168.0.0/16 *are* proper (from the point of view of the IP stack), they are just not public and hence not globally unique and not globally routable. I assume that I will configure dc0 with my fixed IP, but what do I do with lr0? Configure it with one of the addresses of the other network (the one which has proper addresses. Assume it is (just an example) 10.1.2.128/25, then you could use 10.1.2.129 (I myself use the convention that the default router of a network is always the first IP address of that network). On Ethernet, you must use one different IP address per interface (on point to point lines, some routers allow you to have unnumbered interfaces, not sure that it is true for FreeBSD). Be sure that your provider routes the above prefix (10.1.2.128/25) to you, otherwise your machines (except the router) will be able to send but not to receive. You can check that from http://www.traceroute.org/. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
onboard-nic Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI II CSA) supported?
Hi, I'm running FreeBSD-Stable. Will I have support for this onboard network card: Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI II CSA) If yes, what tuning of the kernel is needed for this? Thanks, Rob. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d
Why would a script not run? I have a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d, I did chmod +x it, but it still does not run at startup. Maybe I should re-install! :P Andre Lowell Gilbert wrote: *This message was transferred with a trial version of CommuniGate(tm) Pro* David Bear [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: I am wondering if scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d MUST be owned by root in order to be run. No. They have to be executable by root. If I have a daemon on want started, AND I want it to run as user DORK, can I have the binary and the startscript owned by user DORK in order to have it started that way? It will run, but it will still run as root. the more I think about this, the more I get confused... Apparently. If a startup script lives in /usr/local/etc/rc.d does its ownership determine the ownership of the process it starts? No. or is the the owner of the binary the script starts that determines the owner of the process Not that either. And, if it needs to change ownership, is it up to the program itself to change who it runs as? The script can start a program under a different user if it wants. Many of the standard ones do so, typically using su(1). ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: onboard-nic Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI IICSA) supported?
Rob wrote: Hi, I'm running FreeBSD-Stable. Will I have support for this onboard network card: Kinnereth-R chipset / intel 82547EI (KENAI II CSA) If yes, what tuning of the kernel is needed for this? I already found out myself that it is supported. Use as kernel configuration: device miibus device fxp and in rc.conf: ifconfig_fxp0=inet your own configs R. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: When FreeBSD have higer performans than Linux and When Linux have higher performans than FreeBSD
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003, Vahric MUHTARYAN wrote: I red Explaining BSD documents and on 4.7 Which should I use , BSD or Linux section it said that BSD systems , in particular FreeBSD , can have notably higer performans than Linux but this is not accross the board In many cases , there is little or no difference in performans. In some cases , LInux may performa better than FreeBSD . *Now , I wonder When or Which situations FreeBSD have more performans than Linux ?! *I wondor too When or Which situations Linux have more performasn than FreeBSD ?! I used Linux too much but I never use FreeBSD in production Env. because of this I can't compare it Suck it and see. That is, if you're interested in comparing performance for your application, run your application on both platforms and measure the performance. If you have specific questions about tuning for a particular application, then the man page tuning(7) has some information; or bring specifics to the list. -- jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/ Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 http://ioctl.org/jan/ Work #90: As many pseudo-intellectual sycophants as necessary to make one inarticulate scotsman think he's a genius in command of The Profound. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: last question about up-to-date ( I hope )
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003, Vahric MUHTARYAN wrote: Hi , For keep up to date FreeBSD I think all people are using source update method ( When I sent a message to list almost everybody adviced this ) Only one person said that binary update but this is not recommanded because compiled version always work better and I saw that compile update program is not working quickly because Colin Percival waiting lest version I'm just wonder Why patching is not used instead of source update.. it's patching source tree too for security bugs ... I checking output of the cvsup -g -L 2 stable-supfile command . it's only download openssh , bind and like this almost what writen in security advisories . if you said soruce-update method more then security update Thats Okey . But I want to know or understand if I don't want to use new features and only interest with security updates ( patch updates ) Why patches does not enough ?! You _are_ downloading patches when you use cvsup. However, the tool provides a handy level of automation and therefore can prevent simple pilot error compared to hand-application of patches. You are not required to track the -STABLE branch. Every (recent) release also has a maintenance branch, which merely receives security updates. Cvsup can track these just as easily for you. The handbook has more information on this. -- jan grant, ILRT, University of Bristol. http://www.ilrt.bris.ac.uk/ Tel +44(0)117 9287088 Fax +44 (0)117 9287112 http://ioctl.org/jan/ Political talk? / What is said can be unsaid / with good old BS -- ASCII haiku ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
lost man pages after reinstalling and upgrading macosX
Since I have reinstalled macosx (v 10.2) and upgraded to current v 10.2.8, i no longer can reach my man pages or many of my commands. on startup of terminal i get message saying system cannot find manpath or grep. I have tried to track down the problem, but can't seem to get the system to recognize many of my basic commands, including cp and man, for example. Please help. I'm a newbie to UNIX, and have been reading trying to learn it. I understand the mac's darwin is based on BSD. Thanks and forgive me if I've intruded on this list with an improper question. Everybody does it, but only a few do it well! John Minter, Chief Writer A Writing Studio P.O. Box 563294 Charlotte, NC 28256 704-891-3052 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d
Andre Grove [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Why would a script not run? I have a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d, I did chmod +x it, but it still does not run at startup. You didn't give much information there. Not feeling terribly psychic today, I'll just tell you what the manual says. o Scripts are only executed if their basename(1) matches the shell globbing pattern *.sh, and they are executable. Any other files or directories present within the directory are silently ignored. o When a script is executed at boot time, it is passed the string ``start'' as its first and only argument. At shutdown time, it is passed the string ``stop'' as its first and only argument. All rc.d scripts are expected to handle these arguments appropriately. If no action needs to be taken at a given time (either boot time or shut- down time) the script should exit successfully and without producing an error message. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: puc driver -- config problem?
Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck). -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of rk47 Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 4:32 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: puc driver -- config problem? Have you tried adding it in the file /usr/src/sys/conf/files Something like dev/puc/puc.c optional puc David Brodbeck wrote: I'm sure this is something really simple I'm missing, but after an hour of tinkering and doing Google searches I'm at a loss. I'm running FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE on an Alpha. I just installed an NM9835 2-port PCI serial card. I added 'device puc' to my kernel configuration file, as suggested in 'man puc', but when I run config I get this error: Warning: device puc is unknown What am I doing wrong? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
help
need drivers for bt848akpf video highway xtreem tv card by aims, ntcs/pal-m cna u help? thanks tom ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: puc driver -- config problem?
I just had to do this, for the same reason, but had to edit the puc source code first, then re-make my kernel. The edit was specific to the vendor of the serial card, so you'll have to look up your card. It worked fine. PWR. fbsd_user wrote: Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck). -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of rk47 Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 4:32 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: puc driver -- config problem? Have you tried adding it in the file /usr/src/sys/conf/files Something like dev/puc/puc.c optional puc David Brodbeck wrote: I'm sure this is something really simple I'm missing, but after an hour of tinkering and doing Google searches I'm at a loss. I'm running FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE on an Alpha. I just installed an NM9835 2-port PCI serial card. I added 'device puc' to my kernel configuration file, as suggested in 'man puc', but when I run config I get this error: Warning: device puc is unknown What am I doing wrong? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: dd of mounted filesystem
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003, Dan Nelson wrote: In the last episode (Dec 11), Matthew Seaman said: On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 02:54:12PM -0500, Dru wrote: Can anyone describe or point me to resources explaining why it is dangerous to dd a filesystem while it is mounted? Is it still considered to be dangerous if the system is first dropped down to single-user mode? Remember that dd(1) traverses the block device sequentially, but that most FS accesses are random, so any particular change can span either side of dd(1)'s offset. Also that dd'ing from the block device bypasses the usual machinery for doing file IO -- machinery that is designed under the premise that it will have sole control over what gets read or written where and when. On current you can get around the consistency problem by dd'ing a snapshot of the filesystem, just like dump's -L flag does. You mean, run makesnap_ffs first? I've been meaning to play with that one, I'll have to try it out. Dru ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD 4.x-RELEASE on the intel 875 or 865-series chipsets
Hi, I posted a question about FreeBSD on Shuttle hardware yesterday, but figured my subject line might've been too vague for people to recognize. Anyway, I am wondering if FreeBSD 4.x will work with drives hooked into either of those chipsets' onboard SATA. Specifically, the harddrives are western digital 10,000rpm serial ata drives, and I wonder if FreeBSD can handle booting off of them. I imagine that FreeBSD doesn't support serial ata natively, but I'd think there would be some sort of compatibility mode. Has anyone had success with this using the intel 875 and 865 series chipsets? Are there any other issues with that chipset and FreeBSD 4.x that I should be aware of? Note: I'm only interested in booting the system - if that means the drives have to run in polling mode, or ATA-33 or without ultra-DMA, so be it - I just want to know if that config CAN work. I read on the linux mailing lists that this exact config DOES work on linux 2.4 kernels, in some sort of compatibility mode. Will this be usable on FreeBSD as well? Thank you, bc ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: puc driver -- config problem?
Peter Risdon wrote in rather too much haste...: I just had to do this, for the same reason, but had to edit the puc source code first, then re-make my kernel. The edit was specific to the vendor of the serial card, so you'll have to look up your card. It worked fine. It was on an i386, though. No idea whether that will make a difference. PWR PWR. fbsd_user wrote: Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck). -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of rk47 Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 4:32 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: puc driver -- config problem? Have you tried adding it in the file /usr/src/sys/conf/files Something like dev/puc/puc.c optional puc David Brodbeck wrote: I'm sure this is something really simple I'm missing, but after an hour of tinkering and doing Google searches I'm at a loss. I'm running FreeBSD 4.8-RELEASE on an Alpha. I just installed an NM9835 2-port PCI serial card. I added 'device puc' to my kernel configuration file, as suggested in 'man puc', but when I run config I get this error: Warning: device puc is unknown What am I doing wrong? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d
Andre: What is the script called? It should end in .sh and be executable by root. - Barry -- Barry Byrne, IT Manager, WBT Systems, Block 2, Harcourt Centre Harcourt Street, Dublin 2, Ireland -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Andre Grove Sent: 12 December 2003 13:38 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: startup scripts in /usr/local/etc/rc.d sorry. i have too much faith in ESP i guess. this is the script that is supposed to run: #!/usr/local/bin/bash /usr/sbin/pppd /dev/caau1 modem crtscts 115200 lock asyncmap 0 defaultroute debug passive persist It's supposed to bring up the PPP interface, but it doesn't. but running the script manually (not the command itself) does. There is no references in /var/spooll/messages that the script was even attempted at bootup. A Lowell Gilbert wrote: *This message was transferred with a trial version of CommuniGate(tm) Pro* Andre Grove [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Why would a script not run? I have a script in /usr/local/etc/rc.d, I did chmod +x it, but it still does not run at startup. You didn't give much information there. Not feeling terribly psychic today, I'll just tell you what the manual says. o Scripts are only executed if their basename(1) matches the shell globbing pattern *.sh, and they are executable. Any other files or directories present within the directory are silently ignored. o When a script is executed at boot time, it is passed the string ``start'' as its first and only argument. At shutdown time, it is passed the string ``stop'' as its first and only argument. All rc.d scripts are expected to handle these arguments appropriately. If no action needs to be taken at a given time (either boot time or shut- down time) the script should exit successfully and without producing an error message. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: ppp setup
--- fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: You are making an assumption that FBSD and windows look at the modem the same way, and you are wrong in that assumption. FBSD and windows are 2 very different OS and I no way handle PCI devices and IRQ's the same way. I beat I know your problem. Since your PC is first window box you bought winmodem for it because they are so cheap. The reason winmodems are so cheap is because they are missing onboard controllers and DPC chips. You have to load special modems software drivers which perform those function in software. FBSD does not work with winmodems and if you look in /var/run/dmesg.boot you will see an message for pci device (unknown) thats your winmodem. There is nothing wrong with user ppp yet it has not really been able to do any thing because the device you told it to use was never found at boot time. -Original Message- From: marcelo cardoso martinelli [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 12:35 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: ppp setup --- fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: How do you know that your modem is connected to com4? -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of marcelo cardoso martinelli Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 10:09 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: ppp setup i made a clean install of freebsd 5.0-release in my home machine and i am having trouble setting up my box for dial-up access to the internet. my modem is connected to com4 but my dmesg entry shows that the kernel is only tracking up to com2. i tried looking at my kernel configuration file but it is only showing one line for serial devices (device sio). how can i get around this? i remember that setting it up in the 4.x series was much easier. TIA. because my system is a dual-boot setup (freebsd and winxp) and i was able to extract the information from winxp. BTW, i only have a dual-boot box because my wife can't handle bsd and i don't have the time to teach her. if it was up to me i'd be using freebsd only. two things: first, no my modem is not a winmodem, and i would think that both OSes would access the modem using the same com port. i had never observed that one os - be it linux, freebsd or windows - would access the same piece of hardware differently. either way, but my modem doesn't exist in /dev/cuaa0 or /dev/cuaa1, that's for sure. i haven't been able to work on my home box over the past couple days but one hint i got was to edit /boot/device.hints which may solve the problem. one piece of advice, please remember to include Cc the mailing list when you reply to a post. i don't think the idea of a mailing list is to start private conversations. thanks for the help. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
swap space
I seem to be running out of swap space swapinfo shows 80-95% filled. Mostly from mrtg. is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ? I guess a ls doesn't work on it . this machine has 256megs of ram and 512MB swap space. anything I can do ? Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: lost man pages after reinstalling and upgrading macosX
John Minter wrote: Since I have reinstalled macosx (v 10.2) and upgraded to current v 10.2.8, i no longer can reach my man pages or many of my commands. on startup of terminal i get message saying system cannot find manpath or grep. I have tried to track down the problem, but can't seem to get the system to recognize many of my basic commands, including cp and man, for example. Please help. I'm a newbie to UNIX, and have been reading trying to learn it. I understand the mac's darwin is based on BSD. Thanks and forgive me if I've intruded on this list with an improper question. Well, first thing, wrap your lines for the benefit of the guyz whose MUA's like to see newlines. If you know the path to system binaries, explicity calling them at the prompt may help, e.g.: #/bin/ls -l /home/mydir If Darwin's much like BSD, you should see, when doing ls -l in your homedir, several files with a dot in front of them, (e.g. .cshrc, .profile, .login) These files help set up stuff like your binary search path. Any chance they were clobbered in your upgrade? Echoing an environment variable may tell you what path is currently set, e.g.: -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] [/home/kadmin][8:32] #echo $PATH /sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/games:/usr/local/sbin: /usr/local/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:/root/bin:/usr/local/libexec/nut --- In BSD, manpath(1) uses the contents of the user's search path to attempt to determine the path to manual pages, so I'd start by fixing the search path problem. What shell do you use? In csh/tcsh, #set PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin (etc) may help. In sh/bash, I *think* it's $PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin: (etc..) $export PATH; HTH somewhat, Kevin Kinsey DaleCo, S.P. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: swap space
At 09:43 12.12.2003 -0500, M.D. DeWar wrote: I seem to be running out of swap space swapinfo shows 80-95% filled. Mostly from mrtg. is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ? top -o size man top Alexander ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Missing machdep.hlt_logical_cpus on hyperthreading..
Stefan Cars wrote: Hi, i'm reposting this since I didn't get any answer at all... I'm having a problem, sysctl can't find machdep.hlt_logical_cpus. My machine is a dual xeon with hyperthreading enabled, running 4.9. I also would like to know what that Warning: Pentium 4 CPU: PSE disabled means. Stefan, In your kernel configuration file, you need following: optionsSMP# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel optionsAPIC_IO# Symmetric (APIC) I/O Then machdep.hlt_logical_cpus is in your sysctl. Can't help you with the PSE disabled thing. Cheers, Rob. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: puc driver -- config problem?
On Fri, 12 Dec 2003, fbsd_user wrote: Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck). So PCI serial ports aren't supported on Alpha? Is there any way at all I can get another serial port on my Alpha system? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: swap space
Hello Thanks, Read the man. so heres a print out. some makes sense. others don't . like what is up referring to ? still tho i don't see what is eating up 373M of swap space ? Last pid: 80656; load averages: 3.21, 3.23, 3.16up 1+10:56:27 09:59:24 59 processes: 4 running, 55 sleeping CPU states: 75.9% user, 0.0% nice, 19.0% system, 5.2% interrupt, 0.0% idle Mem: 179M Active, 19M Inact, 38M Wired, 8212K Cache, 35M Buf, 1744K Free Swap: 512M Total, 373M Used, 139M Free, 72% Inuse, 424K In, 316K Out PID USERNAMEPRI NICE SIZERES STATETIME WCPUCPU COMMAND 342 mysql 2 0 318M 3092K poll21:49 0.05% 0.05% mysqld 13927 root-22 0 173M 91564K swread 32:31 14.01% 14.01% perl 73396 root 51 0 151M 80728K RUN 13:46 23.73% 23.73% perl 39818 snortman 4 0 43844K 2940K bpf 3:06 0.00% 0.00% snort 39189 nobody 18 0 24216K 0K lockf0:25 0.00% 0.00% httpd 39182 nobody 18 0 19096K 0K lockf0:08 0.00% 0.00% httpd 39184 nobody 18 0 19096K 0K lockf0:07 0.00% 0.00% httpd 39183 nobody 18 0 19044K 0K lockf0:21 0.00% 0.00% httpd 39190 nobody -18 0 18540K 6276K spread 0:38 8.84% 8.64% httpd 39186 nobody 18 0 17448K 0K lockf0:38 0.00% 0.00% httpd 39185 nobody 18 0 16580K 0K lockf0:26 0.00% 0.00% httpd 39905 nobody2 0 16576K 144K poll 0:33 0.00% 0.00% httpd 65930 nobody 59 0 16572K 5556K RUN 0:31 12.72% 11.08% httpd 39179 root 2 0 13336K 600K select 0:21 0.00% 0.00% httpd 80023 root -6 0 9848K 6632K piperd 0:07 0.68% 0.68% php 77918 thething 2 0 5708K 308K select 0:02 0.00% 0.00% sshd 77888 root 2 0 5708K 0K sbwait 0:00 0.00% 0.00% sshd - Original Message - From: Alexander Haderer [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: M.D. DeWar [EMAIL PROTECTED]; freebsd [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:47 AM Subject: Re: swap space At 09:43 12.12.2003 -0500, M.D. DeWar wrote: I seem to be running out of swap space swapinfo shows 80-95% filled. Mostly from mrtg. is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ? top -o size man top Alexander ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Need help: HyperThreading-CPU + FreeBSD-Stable + Multi-threading
Hello, Recently I've got a new PC: P4 Titan 2.6 GHz. It says in the brochure that it has HyperThreading, which I think is somehow related to the HyperThread thing in the FreeBSD kernel, right? I know there's this message in /usr/src/UPDATING, which unfortunately does not clear up the matter for me. So let me recap what I believe to understand: For utilizing the advantages of this HyperThreading stuff for users, I need in the kernel configuration: optionsSMP# Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel optionsAPIC_IO# Symmetric (APIC) I/O Furthermore, I need to set machdep.hlt_logical_cpus to 0 (zero). How do I add this to the loader so that it is set to zero at every boot up? Should I simply add to my /boot/loader.conf a line like: machdep.hlt_logical_cpus=0 After that, I'm done with the hyperthreading? Thanks, Rob. PS: if you're in the mood, I would appreciate a few words on what this HyperThreading is about and what advantages I can expect. Thanks too! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: swap space
I seem to be running out of swap space swapinfo shows 80-95% filled. Mostly from mrtg. is there a way to see whats else is eating it up ? I guess a ls doesn't work on it . this machine has 256megs of ram and 512MB swap space. anything I can do ? Because of the efficient paging algorithm it will always show almost full swap space. Someone else can better explain it than I, but there have been several discussions of it on the lists so searching should dredge up some good information. jerry Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
openssl certs
I recently installed FreeBSD 5.1-release, and I'm a bit confused about openssl I can't find a certs directory, except for /usr/src/crypto/openssl/certs. Is that really the correct location? In Pine and Evolution (built from ports) I'm getting unable to get local issuer certificates for the servers that support ssl (fastmail.fm and myrealbox.com), I've tried setting the aforementioned certs directory in the Pine makefile (as an argument to the build script), but it didn't work. Robert Woolley Phone 024 76373965 Mobile 079 86009184 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: which one do i choose
Message: 17 Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2003 01:34:01 -0500 From: Matthew Sluiter [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: which one do i choose To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed I would like to try out you OS but i'm not sure which files to download. I would like to make a cd installation possible, however i am quite confused. I have windows xp machine right now and was wondering what to download. can you help me? Hi, if you want to install freebsd from a cd, i suggest you to download the .iso from this adress and than burn it on cds. here's the link for the production release 4.9. ftp://ftp4.freebsd.org/pub/FreeBSD/ISO-IMAGES-i386/4.9/ This is the best version to get the best support and most port will already be there. You can order the original cds from this adress if you don't have a cd burner. http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/mirrors.html#MIRRORS-CDROM Hope it will help you! Matthew Sluiter ___ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: puc driver -- config problem?
David Brodbeck wrote: On Fri, 12 Dec 2003, fbsd_user wrote: Device puc is for reading older bios on i386 machines, you are on Alpha. You are sol (shit out of luck). So PCI serial ports aren't supported on Alpha? Is there any way at all I can get another serial port on my Alpha system? http://www.freebsd.org/releases/4.8R/hardware-alpha.html#AEN3157 PWR ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Serial Ports are there, but not in /dev
On Friday 12 December 2003 16:18, Dr. Lyman Hazelton wrote: I have a pair of standard serial ports which show up in dmesg thus: sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 sio0: type 16550A sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 flags 0x10 on isa0 sio1: type 16550A However, they don't show up as devices in /dev. Anyone have some idea why the system might not like them, and how I can get them to show up as devices? I have a serial PalmPilot (actually, a Kyocera phone) I'd like to be able to use with KPilot. Thay should be in /dev, but they are called /dev/cuaa0 and /dev/cuaa1 which is a bit confusing :) If you really don't have these and you are running an older version of FreeBSD (without devfs) you might want to try : cd /dev sh MAKEDEV cuaa0 grtz, Daan ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: swap space
In the last episode (Dec 12), M.D. DeWar said: Thanks, Read the man. so heres a print out. some makes sense. others . don't like what is up referring to ? still tho i don't see what is eating up 373M of swap space ? well, mysqld is probably consuming most of it, since it's almost completely swapped out (319MB process size, but only 3M in memory). Those two perl processes are the real problem, though. Are you sure that's mrtg? My mrtg processes don't take more than 9MB when they're running. Last pid: 80656; load averages: 3.21, 3.23, 3.16 59 processes: 4 running, 55 sleeping CPU states: 75.9% user, 0.0% nice, 19.0% system, 5.2% interrupt, 0.0% idle Mem: 179M Active, 19M Inact, 38M Wired, 8212K Cache, 35M Buf, 1744K Free Swap: 512M Total, 373M Used, 139M Free, 72% Inuse, 424K In, 316K Out PID USERNAME PRI NICE SIZERES STATETIME WCPUCPU COMMAND 342 mysql 2 0 318M 3092K poll21:49 0.05% 0.05% mysqld 13927 root -22 0 173M 91564K swread 32:31 14.01% 14.01% perl 73396 root 51 0 151M 80728K RUN 13:46 23.73% 23.73% perl 39818 snortman4 0 43844K 2940K bpf 3:06 0.00% 0.00% snort 39189 nobody 18 0 24216K 0K lockf0:25 0.00% 0.00% httpd -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Post-installation configuration problems with FreeBSD 4.4
I've installed FreeBSD 4.4 from the CD-ROM included in my FreeBSD Unleashed book (I installed 4.4 instead of 5.0 because it's supposedly more stable; 5.0 is a pre-release snapshot.). When I try to do the X Server configuration stuff, the server won't start and, consequently, X-Windows won't start. My video card is CinePak Codec by Radius, Inc. and my monitor is a 15 ASTVision 4i (Intel (r) 82810 graphics controller with 4MB memory, screen refresh rate of 60 hertz, resolution is 800x600, and 24 bit color quality. For the card option, CinePak doesn't show up in the list of potentials. Can you tell me what I might be doing wrong in my attempt to configure X server ? By the way, I have FreeBSD installed in a primary partition on a system on which I also run Windows XP Professional with Boot US boot manager. I'd appreciate any information that you can provide. Thank you. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Page fault
Hi, I'm having a problem with my freebsd 5.1 RELEASE box. After the last cvsup I keep getting page fault errors. Could it be a software problem or maybe the memory is bad ? This is the error im seeing on the console Fataltrap 12: page fault while in kernel mode fault virtual address = x0c fault code = supervisor read, page not present ... current process = 12 ( swi: net ) trap number = 12 panic: page fault Any idea what could cause this error ? This is the output of uname -a FreeBSD core-E3.valcea.net 5.1-RELEASE-p11 FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p11 #2: Mon Dec 8 18:26:22 EST 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM i386 This is the dmesg Copyright (c) 1992-2003 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE-p11 #2: Mon Dec 8 18:26:22 EST 2003 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/CUSTOM Preloaded elf kernel /boot/kernel/kernel at 0xc040e000. Preloaded elf module /boot/kernel/acpi.ko at 0xc040e1cc. Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz Timecounter TSC frequency 3006836528 Hz CPU: Intel(R) Pentium(R) 4 CPU 3.00GHz (3006.84-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0xf29 Stepping = 9 Features=0xbfebfbffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,APIC,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PAT,PSE36,CLFLUSH,DTS,ACPI,MMX,FXSR,SSE,SSE2,SS,HTT,TM,PBE Hyperthreading: 2 logical CPUs real memory = 268369920 (255 MB) avail memory = 256217088 (244 MB) Pentium Pro MTRR support enabled npx0: math processor on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface acpi0: GBTAWRDACPI on motherboard pcibios: BIOS version 2.10 Using $PIR table, 11 entries at 0xc00fdb90 acpi0: power button is handled as a fixed feature programming model. Timecounter ACPI-fast frequency 3579545 Hz acpi_timer0: 24-bit timer at 3.579545MHz port 0x1008-0x100b on acpi0 acpi_cpu0: CPU on acpi0 acpi_cpu1: CPU on acpi0 acpi_button0: Power Button on acpi0 acpi_button1: Sleep Button on acpi0 pcib0: ACPI Host-PCI bridge port 0x1000-0x10bf,0xcf8-0xcff on acpi0 pci0: ACPI PCI bus on pcib0 agp0: Intel 82865 host to AGP bridge mem 0xe800-0xefff at device 0.0 on pci0 pcib1: PCIBIOS PCI-PCI bridge at device 1.0 on pci0 pci1: PCI bus on pcib1 pci1: display, VGA at device 0.0 (no driver attached) pcib2: ACPI PCI-PCI bridge at device 30.0 on pci0 pci2: ACPI PCI bus on pcib2 rl0: RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX port 0x9000-0x90ff mem 0xfa005000-0xfa0050ff irq 11 at device 1.0 on pci2 rl0: Realtek 8139B detected. Warning, this may be unstable in autoselect mode rl0: Ethernet address: 00:50:fc:8c:0c:24 miibus0: MII bus on rl0 rlphy0: RealTek internal media interface on miibus0 rlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 31.0 on pci0 isa0: ISA bus on isab0 atapci0: Intel ICH5 UDMA100 controller port 0xf000-0xf00f,0-0x3,0-0x7,0-0x3,0-0x7 at device 31.1 on pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 pci0: serial bus, SMBus at device 31.3 (no driver attached) atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) port 0x64,0x60 irq 1 on acpi0 atkbd0: AT Keyboard flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 orm0: Option ROM at iomem 0xc-0xcbfff on isa0 pmtimer0 on isa0 fdc0: ready for input in output fdc0: cmd 3 failed at out byte 1 of 3 ppc0: parallel port not found. sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300 sio0: configured irq 4 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 sio0: port may not be enabled sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 sio0: type 8250 or not responding sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0 sio1: port may not be enabled vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0 Timecounters tick every 1.000 msec DUMMYNET initialized (011031) ipfw2 initialized, divert disabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, default to accept, logging unlimited acpi_cpu: throttling enabled, 2 steps (100% to 50.0%), currently 100.0% ad0: 117246MB Maxtor 6Y120P0 [238216/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA100 acd0: CD-RW SONY CD-RW CRX210E1 at ata1-master PIO4 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s1a WARNING: / was not properly dismounted WARNING: /tmp was not properly dismounted /tmp: mount pending error: blocks 0 files 3 /tmp: superblock summary recomputed WARNING: /usr was not properly dismounted WARNING: /var was not properly dismounted /var: mount pending error: blocks 0 files 1 Thanks, Marian ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Post-installation configuration problems with FreeBSD 4.4
On Dec 12, 2003, at 11:27 AM, Walt Haynes wrote: I've installed FreeBSD 4.4 from the CD-ROM included in my FreeBSD Unleashed book (I installed 4.4 instead of 5.0 because it's supposedly more stable; 5.0 is a pre-release snapshot.). When I try to do the X Server configuration stuff, the server won't start and, consequently, X-Windows won't start. My video card is CinePak Codec by Radius, Inc. and my monitor is a 15 ASTVision 4i (Intel (r) 82810 graphics controller with 4MB memory, screen refresh rate of 60 hertz, resolution is 800x600, and 24 bit color quality. For the card option, CinePak doesn't show up in the list of potentials. Can you tell me what I might be doing wrong in my attempt to configure X server ? By the way, I have FreeBSD installed in a primary partition on a system on which I also run Windows XP Professional with Boot US boot manager. I'd appreciate any information that you can provide. Thank you. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] You're just a teensy bit outdated. FreeBSD 5.x is -RELEASE, just not -STABLE. and the latest version of FreeBSD 4.x is 4.9. This might be your problem. Check freebsd.org. Randi Harper [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://freebsdgirl.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Strange errors swap...
Martin Schweizer wrote: I've got some strange errors but don't no what they realy mean: [snip] Dec 8 09:47:52 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: #ad/0x30001, blkno: 52232, size: 4096 [snip] Dec 9 09:40:27 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: #ad/0x30001, blkno: 3464, size: 4096 Dec 9 09:40:39 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: #ad/0x30001, blkno: 3464, size: 4096 Dec 9 09:40:39 saturn /kernel: swap_pager: indefinite wait buffer: device: #ad/0x30001, blkno: 14952, size: 8192 [snip] Do you have some ideas? This can mean that the hard disk the swap pager tried to access has a problem. This message doesn't necessarily mean that the operation failed, but that it took longer than 20 seconds to complete the swap request for a buffer, which is unusual for a healthy hard disk. We had this once in conjunction with a dying hard disk which was fortunately part of a raid array, so it was sufficiently easy to replace the disk. Uwe -- Uwe Doering | EscapeBox - Managed On-Demand UNIX Servers [EMAIL PROTECTED] | http://www.escapebox.net ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD 4.x-RELEASE on the intel 875 or 865-series chipsets
On Fri, 12 Dec 2003, Brian Costello wrote: I posted a question about FreeBSD on Shuttle hardware yesterday, but figured my subject line might've been too vague for people to recognize. Anyway, I am wondering if FreeBSD 4.x will work with drives hooked into either of those chipsets' onboard SATA. Specifically, the harddrives are western digital 10,000rpm serial ata drives, and I wonder if FreeBSD can handle booting off of them. I imagine that FreeBSD doesn't support serial ata natively, but I'd think there would be some sort of compatibility mode. Has anyone had success with this using the intel 875 and 865 series chipsets? Are there any other issues with that chipset and FreeBSD 4.x that I should be aware of? Note: I'm only interested in booting the system - if that means the drives have to run in polling mode, or ATA-33 or without ultra-DMA, so be it - I just want to know if that config CAN work. I read on the linux mailing lists that this exact config DOES work on linux 2.4 kernels, in some sort of compatibility mode. Will this be usable on FreeBSD as well? The some sort of compatibility mode is called legacy mode. You set it in the main BIOS. In this mode, the 875/865 series chipsets (actually the ICH5 chip) make the SATA disks appear to be on one of the channels of the traditional motherboard ATA controller and they probably work fine in this mode with almost any OS that understands traditional motherboard ATA. There may be some confusion over the ATA cable type, but as long as the driver configures the drives for some sort of DMA, they will do SATA150. The Intel 875/865 (ICH5) SATA controller works in native (non-legacy) mode beginning with FreeBSD 4.9 and 5.x. The 4.9 driver does not understand much about SATA but it seems to work quite well enough. This controller also seemed to work correctly in native mode under 5.1. The 5.x driver is in flux at the moment. It seems to have lots of difficulty with this particular SATA controller. I don't know how seriously the bugs are viewed by the FreeBSD release engineering team (or if the bugs will be fixed in 5.2). Note that the HARDWARE.TXT files in FreeBSD releases still do not claim any particular support for Intel 875/865 (ICH5) ATA controllers. I don't know if this is policy or an oversight. Dan Strick [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Laptop for unique educational project.
Well, they can do anything most other laptops can do. They actually come with built-in digital media readers. If your satellite phone has an interface that appears/functions and either a data port or a modem, then it should work. HTH Eric F Crist President AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc (612) 998-3588 -Original Message- From: Norm Miller [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:52 AM To: Minnesota Slinky Subject: Re: Laptop for unique educational project. Thanks, that is definately an option. Just need to make sure they have what it takes to be able to send info via satillite phones etc. Thanks for you help Norm - Original Message - From: Minnesota Slinky [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Norm Miller' [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 8:15 PM Subject: RE: Laptop for unique educational project. You know, You _can_ buy a brand-new laptop from Gateway for about $600. This might be an easier way to go. You also get to keep it when you're done with your journey... Good Luck! Eric F Crist President AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc (612) 998-3588 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Norm Miller Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 5:15 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Laptop for unique educational project. Greetings, In March I will be retracing the Lewis Clark route solo by canoe from Illinois to the Pacific. I have created an educational web site called In The Wake Of Discovery and will involve schools, organizations, history buffs or anyone with Internet access. I will be documenting the LC trail as it appears today during the bicentennial celebration of that famous endeavor. My web site: http://www.lewisandclark-2004.com will be updated from remote areas along the trail. I am in hopes of finding a donor of a laptop to be used to bring this journey to those that follow. Do you know of any individuals or organizations who would contribute the use of a laptop? It will be returned upon the completion of this project in October of 2004. I can provide the donor with written testimonial, photos of their product in use, web site links to their company, and mention their contribution to any media I encounter. This is a unique educational endeavor. The LC bicentennial will be the first bicentennial to be celebrated on the World Wide Web. It is anticipate that over 25 million people will partake in some form of LC exhibit, reenactment, site, or other educational display over the next three years. It is my hope you can help provide me with information on where I may be able to obtain this donation. Thank You for your help in this matter. I hope you join me begining in March of 2004. Regards, Norm Miller In The Wake Of Discovery~ 2004 Lewis Clark Bicentennial Expedition P.O. Box 2004 Livingston, MT 59047 406.222.8016 www.lewisandclark-2004.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cvs-mirror to nfs mount
Hello all, I have googled around and found some questions about this but no answers. I have a NAS that we mount for home directories. I would like the cvsup-mirror to be /home/ncvs just like the default install but I get errors in my log files and the update fails with the following error. Nonexistent prefix /usr/local/etc/cvsup/prefixes/FreeBSD.cvs for cvs-all/cvs The mirror is successful if the prefix is changed to the local disk. Any clues would be greatly appreciated. -- ~Andy ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Laptop for unique educational project.
I've been evaluating laptops for a similar-ish project for UNESCO. Panasonic Toughbooks seem pretty interesting and include mil spec models with onboard radio comms. But Panasonic have been completely unresponsive to requests for technical info, so I've started looking at Terralogic machines (www.terralogic.co.uk) which are also ruggedised and they have been very willing to chat and offer deals. They also cite Red Hat (I know...) as an approved and tested OS, so they're not completely MS orientated. PWR Minnesota Slinky wrote: Well, they can do anything most other laptops can do. They actually come with built-in digital media readers. If your satellite phone has an interface that appears/functions and either a data port or a modem, then it should work. HTH Eric F Crist President AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc (612) 998-3588 -Original Message- From: Norm Miller [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:52 AM To: Minnesota Slinky Subject: Re: Laptop for unique educational project. Thanks, that is definately an option. Just need to make sure they have what it takes to be able to send info via satillite phones etc. Thanks for you help Norm - Original Message - From: Minnesota Slinky [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: 'Norm Miller' [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 8:15 PM Subject: RE: Laptop for unique educational project. You know, You _can_ buy a brand-new laptop from Gateway for about $600. This might be an easier way to go. You also get to keep it when you're done with your journey... Good Luck! Eric F Crist President AdTech Integrated Systems, Inc (612) 998-3588 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Norm Miller Sent: Thursday, December 11, 2003 5:15 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Laptop for unique educational project. Greetings, In March I will be retracing the Lewis Clark route solo by canoe from Illinois to the Pacific. I have created an educational web site called In The Wake Of Discovery and will involve schools, organizations, history buffs or anyone with Internet access. I will be documenting the LC trail as it appears today during the bicentennial celebration of that famous endeavor. My web site: http://www.lewisandclark-2004.com will be updated from remote areas along the trail. I am in hopes of finding a donor of a laptop to be used to bring this journey to those that follow. Do you know of any individuals or organizations who would contribute the use of a laptop? It will be returned upon the completion of this project in October of 2004. I can provide the donor with written testimonial, photos of their product in use, web site links to their company, and mention their contribution to any media I encounter. This is a unique educational endeavor. The LC bicentennial will be the first bicentennial to be celebrated on the World Wide Web. It is anticipate that over 25 million people will partake in some form of LC exhibit, reenactment, site, or other educational display over the next three years. It is my hope you can help provide me with information on where I may be able to obtain this donation. Thank You for your help in this matter. I hope you join me begining in March of 2004. Regards, Norm Miller In The Wake Of Discovery~ 2004 Lewis Clark Bicentennial Expedition P.O. Box 2004 Livingston, MT 59047 406.222.8016 www.lewisandclark-2004.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Direction
Hi, I would be really grateful if u could help point me in the right direction to finding a solution to my simple problem! I need to know how to output a little more advanced txt in the command line setup. I am writing a c++ program and at the moment cout my text. How can I alter the text to be bold? or put it into a grey box ? change colour? draw boxes? any of this would be great? Thanks for any help Pete. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
IBM xseries 305
Does anyone have 4.9 running on the above platform and if so could you kindly post a dmesg output? I have just bought 2 of these units (IDE) and pondering which flavor of *bsd to run on them. thanks! -- J.D. Bronson - The Cisco Kid Aurora Health Care // Information Services // Milwaukee, WI USA Office: 414.978.8282 // Fax: 414.328.8282 // Pager: 414.314.8282 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Serial Ports are there, but not in /dev
On Fri, Dec 12, 2003 at 08:18:58AM -0700, Dr. Lyman Hazelton wrote: However, they don't show up as devices in /dev. Anyone have some idea why the system might not like them, and how I can get them to show up as devices? I have a serial PalmPilot (actually, a Kyocera phone) I'd like to be able to use with KPilot. Well, are you looking for /dev/cua* and /dev/ttyd* or are you looking for /dev/sio*? The latter is not the correct device name. Please see the Handbook chapter on this subject and let us know if you are still having trouble : http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/serial.html - Murray ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cpu load
I'v got FreeBSD 4.9 installed on my laptop and all is working fine except one thing and that is to be able to see how much my cpu is working. When i use 'top' it's all at 0% even tho i'm currently running alot of programs and doing a make install from the ports. I'v installed wmcpuload dockapp and that one allso allways shows 0%. Considering i'm on an old PII 300 Mhz with 64 Mb ram one would think it should use some atleast :) Is there anything i need to add to the kernel or sysctl to get the monitoring to start working ? CPU: Pentium II/Pentium II Xeon/Celeron (300.68-MHz 686-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0x652 Stepping = 2 Features=0x183f9ffFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,PAE,MCE,CX8,SEP,MTRR,PGE,MCA,CMOV,PA T,PSE36,MMX,FXSR With best regards Eric Olsson ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Driver for bt848akpf based tv-card (was: Re: help)
need drivers for bt848akpf video highway xtreem tv card by aims, ntcs/pal-m cna u help? thanks tom If your card is supported, it might be as easy as loading the bktr driver module (of cource, you can also compile it into your kernel). kldload bktr For more information on the bktr driver, read its man page: man 4 bktr signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Donation/Advertising
Hello my name is Rafal Starmach. I would like to put a static link on your site for an advertising campaign. A donation can be made to FreeBSD. If you are interested or have any further information, please contact my at your earliest convenience. Thanks for you time. Rafal Starmach _ Tired of spam? Get advanced junk mail protection with MSN 8. http://join.msn.com/?page=dept/bcommpgmarket=en-caRU=http%3a%2f%2fjoin.msn.com%2f%3fpage%3dmisc%2fspecialoffers%26pgmarket%3den-ca ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Donation/Advertising
Rafal Starmach wrote: Hello my name is Rafal Starmach. I would like to put a static link on your site for an advertising campaign. A donation can be made to FreeBSD. If you are interested or have any further information, please contact my at your earliest convenience. Questions about the web site should usually be directed to [EMAIL PROTECTED], but I can tell you that I don't think that the FreeBSD website has ever run any kind of advert reguardless of a payment being made. If it is a FreeBSD related product of service however you may be able to get it listed in the Commerical Vendors pages on the site - http://www.freebsd.org/commercial/ Again, contact [EMAIL PROTECTED] to see if this might be possible. Andrew ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Serial Port /dev for apcupsd
I am purchasing a APC Smart-UPS 420VA (with serial interface) for use with apcupsd PORTVERSION=3.10.6 on a 5.1-RELEASE system, and have a question about the correct /dev to specify in apcupsd.conf. My machine has one, standard serial port. From the Handbook, there appear to be two options, both of which exist in /dev. From the Handbook: * Call-in ports are named /dev/ttydN where N is the port number, starting from zero. Generally, you use the call-in port for terminals. Call-in ports require that the serial line assert the data carrier detect (DCD) signal to work correctly. * Call-out ports are named /dev/cuaaN. You usually do not use the call-out port for terminals, just for modems. You may use the call-out port if the serial cable or the terminal does not support the carrier detect signal. Which is the correct /dev to use in apcupsd.conf? Thanks, Barry ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Firewire cards supported
On Fri, Dec 12, 2003 at 04:49:27PM -0500, Forrest Aldrich wrote: Anyone recommend a particular firewire card/brand for use with FreeBSD 4.x (and possibly 5.x in the future). Forrest, the handbook has info on which chipsets are supported. You just need to find out what chipset is on the card. I would tell you which card I have and am using but I can't remember right now. All pciconf shows it that it uses a VIA chipset. Marc -- Marc Wiz [EMAIL PROTECTED] Yes, that really is my last name. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
soundcard
I just bought a Creative SoundBlaster Audigy2 ZS card and I 'm running FreeBSD5.1-RELEASE.When I build my kernel I put in option pcm then build then when I reboot it gives an error that there is no driver attached for the device so I was wondering if the kernel has support for this card or is it too new of a sound card. Other than that I love FreeBSD and thanks for your help. Sincerly,Patrick Fry ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: lost man pages after reinstalling and upgrading macosX
On Dec 12, 2003, at 06:35, John Minter wrote: Since I have reinstalled macosx (v 10.2) and upgraded to current v 10.2.8, i no longer can reach my man pages or many of my commands. on startup of terminal i get message saying system cannot find manpath or grep. I have tried to track down the problem, but can't seem to get the system to recognize many of my basic commands, including cp and man, for example. Please help. I'm a newbie to UNIX, and have been reading trying to learn it. I understand the mac's darwin is based on BSD. Thanks and forgive me if I've intruded on this list with an improper question. Run Repair Disk Permissions. Its in Utilities - Disk Utility (?). I not sure of the exact name since it changed for Panther. You may have to run it a couple times before all the problems are corrected. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
tar, mt backup BLOCKSIZES, variable fixed question Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT
Hello, I'm having trouble understanding the tar mt blocksize settings and operation. From information around the internet, I think this is how it works but I want to run it by someone else who really knows: If I run mt blocksize 1024, that sets the actual drive to write data in 1024 byte blocks. If I make an archive with tar with flag -b 20, tar will format and send 10,240 byte blocks to the tape drive and the tape drive will then subdivide those into 1024 byte blocks and put them onto the tape. Working with larger blocksizes in tar better insures that the drive is always getting data, thereby making it not need to ever rewind to catch up if there is a delay in the host computer's data access. However, I am getting inconsistent information on the variable blocksize setting in mt and don't know if I should use it or not. One site I found said that variable blocksizes allow the drive to write blocks at a size that it thinks will be best for the data speed at hand, while another site said that it allows the drive to use the blocksize being sent to it from the backup application (making 10,240 byte blocks in the above tar example). Who is right, or have I got this all mess up? :) Also is there a preferred blocksize for DDS-3 DAT drives? Thank You Kindly, Jonathan I'm using a Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT drive on FreeBSD 5.1-RELEASE. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Networking and connection sharing
Hello. As I'm about to create a kind of a WAN in my area, and I'm having a specific problem, a friend adviced me to install FreeBsd. Problem is that this WAN would be connected to the internet with 1Mbit/s connection, and what I want is that connection to the Internet is shared to other users so that some of them get maximum of 64Kbit/s, some will get 128Kbit/s, and so on. I still want these other computers to be on WAN with 10/100 Mbits, so these limitations must be made on server. Is my problem solvable with FreeBSD (as my friend told me) or not? Thanks in advance Ivan Mosic, college student, Serbia and Montenegro ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: tar, mt backup BLOCKSIZES, variable fixed question Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT
In the last episode (Dec 12), Jonathan Wright said: up if there is a delay in the host computer's data access. However, I am getting inconsistent information on the variable blocksize setting in mt and don't know if I should use it or not. One site I found said that variable blocksizes allow the drive to write blocks at a size that it thinks will be best for the data speed at hand, while another site said that it allows the drive to use the blocksize being sent to it from the backup application (making 10,240 byte blocks in the above tar example). Who is right, or have I got this all mess up? :) variable blocksize means write data to tape using whatever size chunks the user write()s. I think only ancient QIC tapes actually need you to set a fixed blocksize via mt. Also is there a preferred blocksize for DDS-3 DAT drives? I use 64k for everything. -- Dan Nelson [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: tar, mt backup BLOCKSIZES, variable fixed question Seagate SDT224000N DDS-3 DAT
If I run mt blocksize 1024, that sets the actual drive to write data in 1024 byte blocks. If I make an archive with tar with flag -b 20, tar will format and send 10,240 byte blocks to the tape drive and the tape drive will then subdivide those into 1024 byte blocks and put them onto the According to the tar manual, you should use a blocking factor that suits the average file size in the archive. It also says that tape and cartridge media likes larger blocking factors, as it will give better throughput and minimize tape and head wear. I use 128 with my DDS2 drive. Also, 20 is the default, so if that's what you want to use you don't need to specify it. Have a look here for more info: http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/tar_132.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD 4.x-RELEASE on the intel 875 or 865-series chipsets
The author of the following email apparently had difficulty sending this to freebsd-questions, so I am forwarding it to the mailing list without comment. DRS From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fri Dec 12 14:11:27 2003 From: McMahon, Chris [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: ... Subject: FreeBSD 4.8 will not boot on 865 motherboard in any mode! Date: Fri, 12 Dec 2003 14:36:42 -0700 Hello... I'm afraid my mail to the BSD board bounces-feel free to re-send this... I have just discovered that FreeBSD 4.8 does not boot 865 motherboards in either Enhanced or Legacy mode. But I know from experience that FreeBSD 4.9 and 5.1 both handle the 865 though, in either mode-the problem is in the ata driver, and has been cropping up for some time, although I haven't found a root cause. As a workaround, I'm using a 4.9 kernel in a 4.8 installation. It's ugly, but it'll get me through the night... -Chris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Networking and connection sharing
Hello Ivan, As I'm about to create a kind of a WAN in my area, and I'm having a specific problem, a friend adviced me to install FreeBsd. Problem is that this WAN would be connected to the internet with 1Mbit/s connection, and what I want is that connection to the Internet is shared to other users so that some of them get maximum of 64Kbit/s, some will get 128Kbit/s, and so on. I still want these other computers to be on WAN with 10/100 Mbits, so these limitations must be made on server. Is my problem solvable with FreeBSD (as my friend told me) or not? Although I don't have too much experience with this matter, it sounds like the dummynet(4) traffic shaper, that is part of the ipfw(8) firewall might be what you want. Since I don't know whether you already have experience with FreeBSD, and whether it is already installed on your system, here are links to the html'ized versions of the man pages mentioned: http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=dummynetapropos=0sektion=4manpath=FreeBSD+4.9-stableformat=html http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=ipfwsektion=8apropos=0manpath=FreeBSD+4.9-stable Regards, Simon signature.asc Description: Digital signature
Re: pkg_info: read_plist: bad command '@conflicts acroread-3*'
Hi Lowell, Thanks for your help here... my short question is now How can I completely refresh my pkg_* suite of tools (apart from ports/sysutils/pkg_install)? The background is below. On Tue, 9 Dec 2003, Lowell Gilbert wrote: David Carter-Hitchin [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: Anyone got a clue why this is happening? Should I pkg_delete acroread-3 and reinstall? I googled this one with no luck. I don't think acroread-3 has been in the ports system in quite some time. I think the 'conflicts' support post-dates it, so if you remove it and install a newer acroread port, the problem should go away. Unfortunately this is not a simple as that. acroread-5.08/+CONTENTS is actually the file with the offending line @conflics acroread-3*, so my first thought was hey, acrobat 5 is not *that* old, I don't want to remove that. So, I thought I'd try a little hack; made a backup of +CONTENTS (with pico actually, couldn't figure out why 'vi \+CONTENTS' and suchlike variants were not working.. a digression I haven't got time for now :-) and removed the conflicts line; hey presto! the pkg_info command progressed beyond the point it was getting stuck on before. It then barfed in the same way on another package (which happened to be reasonably old), so I edited that one's +CONTENTS and again pkg_info went further... however it now stuck on linux-base which was installed less than a month ago... suspicious... Hmm... time to google again. I turned up this recent reply to a post to this list from Erik Trulsson: And that still doesn't help me figure out why the packages are not installing? I have not had problems installing packages up until I've tried to update the ports collection. {error} [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/apps/pkgs] pkg_add openssh-portable-3.7.1p2.tgz pkg_add: bad command '@conflicts openssh-3.*' [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/apps/pkgs] pkg_add openssh-3.6.1_5.tgz pkg_add: bad command '@conflicts openssh-portable-*' {/error} Because the packages in question rely on a feature (the @conflicts directive in this case) that the pkg_add(1) command shipped with FreeBSD 4.0 does not know how to handle. To handle packages that have been built from an up-to-date ports collection, you usually need up-to-date versions of the pkg_* tools. (It seems as if you can get such via the sysutils/pkg_install port, but I haven't tested that myself, so I don't know how well it works.) Well, guess what? I've recently (couple of months ago) upgraded from FBSD 4.2 to 4.8 and so there must be something still archaic about my pkg_* tools or underlying libraries that is causing this. The upgrade generally went without any problems and everything (200+ packages) are working ok (apart from some annoying TeX type errors and this pkg problem). I have also installed sysutils/pkg_install (in fact I had originally tried that under 4.2) and have recently done a reinstall too. I managed to get pkg_version to report: pkg_install-20030714_1 = up-to-date with port Can anyone say what needs refreshing on my FBSD? I ktrace'd pkg_info and listed all the libraries I could see it using and they seem up to date: -r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 10168 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/bin/perl -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 577872 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libc.so.4 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 577872 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libc.so.4 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 28432 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 28432 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libcrypt.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 117024 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libm.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 117024 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libm.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 117024 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libm.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 34092 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libmd.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 34092 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libmd.so.2 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 614824 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/lib/libperl.so.3 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 32728 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libutil.so.3 -r--r--r-- 1 root wheel 32728 Nov 16 21:21 /usr/lib/libutil.so.3 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 10293 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Carp.pm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel9900 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Cwd.pm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 14112 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Exporter.pm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 14112 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Exporter.pm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel4320 Nov 16 21:23 /usr/libdata/perl/5.00503/Getopt/Std.pm -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 81932 Oct 31 01:00 /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1 -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16551 Nov 16 21:26 /usr/sbin/pkg_version -r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16551 Nov 16 21:26 /usr/sbin/pkg_version Obviously something needs refeshing... but what? If this is a documented somewhere, then I'm sorry about the bandwidth wastage, but I've searched extensively on google and freebsd.org and the man pages, but I've found nothing which says this is a known problem, do X and Y to fix it, only references to other poor souls who were suffering
Removing Java ?
Hi - I've got a problem installing the JDK on FreeBSD 4.8 (see /usr/ports/java/jdk13 - make all dumps - any suggestions ? previous post for details) and as I don't know how to fix I was thinking that I might completely uninstall all Java related stuff and start again. So far I have obtained the Linux JDK, the sources for the JDK and the FreeBSD patchset for the JDK and done a 'make install'. In fact I've done a make install several times as the process fell over because certain dependencies weren't met and so I fixed those and restarted. I've now got to a point in the make where it just says 'illegal instruction'. So my question is what's the best way to clean every trace of Java from the box so I can start again and (maybe) get further this time ? thanks richard shea. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to get best results from FreeBSD-questions
How to get the best results from FreeBSD questions. === Last update $Date: 2003/03/09 22:09:31 $ This is a regular posting to the FreeBSD questions mailing list. If you got it in answer to a message you sent, it means that the sender thinks that at least one of the following things was wrong with your message: - You left out a subject line, or the subject line was not appropriate. - You formatted it in such a way that it was difficult to read. - You asked more than one unrelated question in one message. - You sent out a message with an incorrect date, time or time zone. - You sent out the same message more than once. - You sent an 'unsubscribe' message to FreeBSD-questions. If you have done any of these things, there is a good chance that you will get more than one copy of this message from different people. Read on, and your next message will be more successful. This document is also available on the web at http://www.lemis.com/questions.html. = Contents: I:Introduction II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers? IV: How to submit a question to FreeBSD-questions V:How to answer a question to FreeBSD-questions I: Introduction === This is a regular posting aimed to help both those seeking advice from FreeBSD-questions (the newcomers), and also those who answer the questions (the hackers). Note that the term hacker has nothing to do with breaking into other people's computers. The correct term for the latter activity is cracker, but the popular press hasn't found out yet. The FreeBSD hackers disapprove strongly of cracking security, and have nothing to do with it. In the past, there has been some friction which stems from the different viewpoints of the two groups. The newcomers accused the hackers of being arrogant, stuck-up, and unhelpful, while the hackers accused the newcomers of being stupid, unable to read plain English, and expecting everything to be handed to them on a silver platter. Of course, there's an element of truth in both these claims, but for the most part these viewpoints come from a sense of frustration. In this document, I'd like to do something to relieve this frustration and help everybody get better results from FreeBSD-questions. In the following section, I recommend how to submit a question; after that, we'll look at how to answer one. II: How to unsubscribe from FreeBSD-questions == When you subscribed to FreeBSD-questions, you got a welcome message from [EMAIL PROTECTED] In this message, amongst other things, it told you how to unsubscribe. Here's a typical message: Welcome to the freebsd-questions mailing list! If you ever want to remove yourself from this mailing list, you can send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the following command in the body of your email message: unsubscribe freebsd-questions Greg Lehey [EMAIL PROTECTED] Here's the general information for the list you've subscribed to, in case you don't already have it: FREEBSD-QUESTIONS User questions This is the mailing list for questions about FreeBSD. You should not send how to questions to the technical lists unless you consider the question to be pretty technical. Normally, unsubscribing is even simpler than the message suggests: you don't need to specify your mail ID unless it is different from the one which you specified when you subscribed. If Majordomo replies and tells you (incorrectly) that you're not on the list, this may mean one of two things: 1. You have changed your mail ID since you subscribed. That's where keeping the original message from majordomo comes in handy. For example, the sample message above shows my mail ID as [EMAIL PROTECTED] Since then, I have changed it to [EMAIL PROTECTED] If I were to try to remove [EMAIL PROTECTED] from the list, it would fail: I would have to specify the name with which I joined. 2. You're subscribed to a mailing list which is subscribed to FreeBSD-questions. If that's the case, you'll have to figure out which one it is and get your name taken off that one. If you're not sure which one it might be, check the headers of the messages you receive from freebsd-questions: maybe there's a clue there. If you've done all this, and you still can't figure out what's going on, send a message to [EMAIL PROTECTED], and he will sort things out for you. Don't send a message to FreeBSD-questions: they can't help you. III: Should I ask -questions, -newbies or -hackers? === Two mailing lists handle general questions about FreeBSD, FreeBSD-questions and FreeBSD-hackers. In addition, the FreeBSD-newbies list caters
The Complete FreeBSD: errata and addenda
The trouble with books is that you can't update them the way you can a web page or any other online documentation. The result is that most leading edge computer books are out of date almost before they are printed. Unfortunately, The Complete FreeBSD, published by O'Reilly, is no exception. Inevitably, a number of bugs and changes have surfaced. The Complete FreeBSD has been through a total of five editions, including its predecessor Installing and Running FreeBSD. Two of these have been reprinted with corrections. I maintain a series of errata pages. Start at http://www.lemis.com/errata-4.html to find out how to get the errata information. Have you found a problem with the book, or maybe something confusing? Please let me know: I'm constantly updating it. Greg ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fetchmail piping to sendmail, DNS probs causing POP server timeout
Like many of us, I get a *lot* of spam coming into my ISP-assigned email address. Since I originally installed this system (at release 4.2) I have used fetchmail piping through to sendmail to fetch from 3 POP accounts. I don't run DNS on my box and use my ISP's DNS servers for resolution. I'm now on 4.9 and seems like a couple of release upgrades back, I started having problems with this setup. I don't know if it was some upgrade of fetchmail and/or sendmail that started the problem, or if it was just coincidence. Many of the spam emails use invalid from domains, or semi-valid ones (having MX records but no A records for instance). I have noticed a couple of particularly troublesome domains that cause the following to happen: -- fetchmail logs into the POP server and starts retrieving mail -- each mail is piped through to sendmail, which goes through its normal domain verification checks and accepts the mail if the checks succeed -- several mails are processed like this, then it gets to the email with the FUBAR domain -- sendmail does what I suppose is the equivalent of a host command on the bad domain name to attempt verification -- my ISP's DNS servers (2 of them) give timeouts on the A and records (I have verified this with the host command) and finally cough up an MX record. However sendmail is doing this, given its retrans and retry settings, ends up taking almost 3 minutes to finally return from the check -- by this time, my ISP's POP server has shut down my connection due to inactivity and fetchmail terminates with a socket error So the end result is I get multiple copies of all the mail that is before the bad one in the mailbox, and other mail stacks up unretrieved behind the bad one until I log into the ISP's webmail system, find and manually delete the bad email. Subsequent fetchmail runs will then usually fetch all my mail, until that spammer hits me up again to buy some Xanax. I tried playing with various combinations of the TO_RESOLVER_RETRANS and TO_RESOLVER_RETRY settings to no final avail. I could tell it was having an effect because the length of time to return from the check of the bad domain changed. But I found that I would have to put them to something like 1-2 seconds and 1-2 retries to get it work (it takes 40 seconds for a host command on that domain to return), and I don't like the idea of that for reliability of verification of good domains. I ended up just putting the worst offender in my access file with a REJECT, rebuilding the DB and restarting sendmail, thinking this would solve it for that particular domain. But for some reason sendmail still tries to verify the domain even though I have plainly told it to just reject the mail. Seems to me like the first thing sendmail should do is check the access db and just blindly pass through domains with an OK and block those with a REJECT, eliminating the need to do a DNS check for those domains. I can tell it's processing the REJECT because my maillog says so, but it's still doing the DNS check. I know that the root cause of the problem is incomplete DNS records for the spammer's domain, probably combined with at least partially braindead DNS servers at my ISP (for instance, they recently stopped resolving earthlink.net for a little while). I don't think I will have much luck getting either of those situations to change. Does anyone know why sendmail insists on performing a domain lookup even on domains that I have specified in the access db? Is there a configuration parameter I can set to make it stop doing that? Thanks in advance for any help, and sorry for the long post. This might be better sent to some kind of sendmail list, but I know the folks who answer questions here have knowledge both deep and wide. -- Derrick Norris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Make and rm die randomly
Hi, I've been using 5.1 for about 4 months now and all was well until a month back when I deleted all my installed ports. I had too many installed. Since then I've had problems with make and rm dying randomly (SIGILL and SIGSEGV) but only for some builds (like XFree, kernel and buildworld) but not for others (like perl, firebird, ...). I have recompiled make and rm from /usr/src. Any ideas? Thanks Gautam ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Make and rm die randomly
On Saturday, 13 December 2003 at 12:25:14 +1100, Gautam Gopalakrishnan wrote: Hi, I've been using 5.1 for about 4 months now and all was well until a month back when I deleted all my installed ports. I had too many installed. Since then I've had problems with make and rm dying randomly (SIGILL and SIGSEGV) but only for some builds (like XFree, kernel and buildworld) but not for others (like perl, firebird, ...). I have recompiled make and rm from /usr/src. Any ideas? Typically this is indicative of hardware problems. Greg -- When replying to this message, please copy the original recipients. If you don't, I may ignore the reply or reply to the original recipients. For more information, see http://www.lemis.com/questions.html See complete headers for address and phone numbers. pgp0.pgp Description: PGP signature
growfs on /
Hey all... Have FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE, and I've run out of space on the slice / I really want to avoid having to backup and reformat, or doing anything that's super-time-intensive - from reading various posts and blogs related to FreeBSD, it appears to me that I can resolve my issue by using growfs - the next slice after / is /tmp which has plenty of room free, and can afford to be reduced by a little. It doesn't seem to be affecting system use except that I can't add new users. Here's what I look like now: Filesystem 1K-blocksUsedAvail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s1a128990 127682-9010 108%/ /dev/ad0s1f2579981254 236106 1%/tmp /dev/ad0s1g 18359694 4955608 1193531229%/usr /dev/ad0s1e2579988400 228960 4%/var procfs 4 40 100%/proc I understand the process in general, but am a little afraid of hosing the box in the process; most of the stuff I've seen assumes a greater familiarity with tools like disklabel than I have. Does anyone know of a step-by-step tutorial or article on doing this? If not, would anyone be so kind as to give me a high-level breakdown? Alternatively, if anyone knows how I can free up some space in / perhaps by moving something to another slice, I'd be open to that possibility. Thanks in advance Jeff LaMarche ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
(Yet Another) Home Networking Question
Here's my setup: ISP FreeBSD Gateway Win2k Box --rl0--rl1--- ALL DHCP 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2 rl0 is connected to the modem by ethernet and set for DHCP, the ISP's method of address asignment. rl1 is the second NIC in the BSD box, and is connected by crossover cable to the Win2k box. FreeBSD box and Win2k box can successfully ping each other, and FreeBSD box has working internet access. Everything has been freshly rebooted. Unfortunately, Win2k box cannot ping computers outside the local network. I'd like to share my internet connection (currently on my FreeBSD box only) with the Win2k box. Using a few articles I found on Google Groups, I got as far as this: FreeBSD Machine: (0) Generic Kernel, machine enabled as gateway using sysinstall, No firewall enabled (yet) (1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following natd_enable=YES natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem gateway_enable=YES defaultrouter=192.168.0.1 ### LAN machines use this ifconfig_rl0=DHCP ### Astound uses dhcp ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ### use for LAN hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org (2) in /etc/resolv.conf, DNS servers from ISP are listed automatically: nameserver 64.85.239.11 nameserver 64.85.239.2 (3) in /etc/hosts, (within the netmask): 192.168.0.1 idfubar.dyndns.org 192.168.0.2 computer.dyndns.org Win2k Machine: (1) start-networkdialupConnections -localareaconnection -properties -TCP/IP-properties: IP address 192.168.0.2 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 default gateway 192.168.0.1 preferred DNS server 64.85.239.11 alternate DNS server 64.85.239.2 What else do I need in order to get my Win2k box surfing? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Fetchmail piping to sendmail, DNS probs causing POP server timeout
On Dec 12, 2003, at 7:07 PM, Derrick Norris wrote: Like many of us, I get a *lot* of spam coming into my ISP-assigned email address. Since I originally installed this system (at release 4.2) I have used fetchmail piping through to sendmail to fetch from 3 POP accounts. I don't run DNS on my box and use my ISP's DNS servers for resolution. Is there some reason you pipe thru sendmail? Bypass sendmail with something like this as the first line of your ~/.fetchmailrc file: defaults proto pop3 fetchall mda /usr/local/bin/procmail -d dkelly Everybody uses procmail, right? :-) Make sure you have something like this at the start of your ~/.procmailrc file: MAILDIR=$HOME/Mail#you'd better make sure it exists DEFAULT=/var/mail/$LOGNAME -- David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: growfs on /
On Sat, 13 Dec 2003 13:08, Jeff LaMarche wrote: Hey all... Have FreeBSD 4.8-STABLE, and I've run out of space on the slice / I really want to avoid having to backup and reformat, or doing anything that's super-time-intensive - from reading various posts and blogs related to FreeBSD, it appears to me that I can resolve my issue by using growfs - the next slice after / is /tmp which has plenty of room free, and can afford to be reduced by a little. It doesn't seem to be affecting system use except that I can't add new users. Here's what I look like now: Filesystem 1K-blocksUsedAvail Capacity Mounted on /dev/ad0s1a128990 127682-9010 108%/ I should have thought that 125Mb or so should have been ample for / when /tmp, /var and /usr have there own partitions. Your mail prompted me to look at what I have under / and was somewhat surprised to find about 90Mb. But when I examined this I found about 40Mb was pure junk -- things like temproot, modules.old and etc.old1 left over from a system update and a core file or two. Have you been running X applications (especially browsers) as root a practice frowned upon, mostly I guess, because it can swallow large gulps of space on /. I would certainly look at getting the total file size down in / rather than trying to grow it. Malcolm ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Removing Java ?
On Sat, 13 Dec 2003, Richard Shea wrote: Hi - I've got a problem installing the JDK on FreeBSD 4.8 (see /usr/ports/java/jdk13 - make all dumps - any suggestions ? previous post for details) and as I don't know how to fix I was thinking that I might completely uninstall all Java related stuff and start again. So far I have obtained the Linux JDK, the sources for the JDK and the FreeBSD patchset for the JDK and done a 'make install'. In fact I've done a make install several times as the process fell over because certain dependencies weren't met and so I fixed those and restarted. I've now got to a point in the make where it just says 'illegal instruction'. So my question is what's the best way to clean every trace of Java from the box so I can start again and (maybe) get further this time ? (I don't know if this is the _best_ way) You can # cd /var/db/pkg # ls will give you a list of all packages installed via ports, sysinstall or pkg_add . You can remove them by # pkg_delete package_name Also have a look at # man pkg_delete for force and recursive options. Good Luck, Uli. thanks richard shea. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] +---+ |Peter Ulrich Kruppa| | Wuppertal | | Germany | +---+ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question
(1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following natd_enable=YES natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem gateway_enable=YES defaultrouter=192.168.0.1 ### LAN machines use this ifconfig_rl0=DHCP ### Astound uses dhcp ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ### use for LAN hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org As a first step, try adding these lines to rc.conf: firewall_enable=YES firewall_type=open This will enable diversion of all traffic to natd. Read the man pages for natd and ipfw and http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/firewalls.html for more information. The easiest way to reinitialize the system is to type shutdown now. This will drop you into single user mode. Press return when prompted for a shell. Hit Ctrl+D and the rc system will be run through and put you back into multi-user mode. Check for connectivity from the router and the Windows box. As a side note, you can delete the defaultrouter entry. That's for your FreeBSD box, not LAN clients. It's getting reset by dhclient when it gets lease information from your ISP's DHCP server anyway. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question
hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org is wrong. This needs to be a fake domain name. Dyndns.org is real name. Hostname=idfubar.fbsdhome.com is better. To enable NATD you need ipfw firewall. These two statements are options for IPFW/Nated. Your win box can not reach public internet because it's private ip address is non-routable on the public internet, that why they are reserved for LANs. 1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following natd_enable=YES natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem IPFW is not the firewall for the newbe, IPFILTER/IPNAT is easier. I have how-to if you are interested. BY the way you did real good job documenting your problem. Thanks -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Rishi Chopra Sent: Friday, December 12, 2003 9:45 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question Here's my setup: ISP FreeBSD Gateway Win2k Box --rl0--rl1--- ALL DHCP 192.168.0.1 192.168.0.2 rl0 is connected to the modem by ethernet and set for DHCP, the ISP's method of address asignment. rl1 is the second NIC in the BSD box, and is connected by crossover cable to the Win2k box. FreeBSD box and Win2k box can successfully ping each other, and FreeBSD box has working internet access. Everything has been freshly rebooted. Unfortunately, Win2k box cannot ping computers outside the local network. I'd like to share my internet connection (currently on my FreeBSD box only) with the Win2k box. Using a few articles I found on Google Groups, I got as far as this: FreeBSD Machine: (0) Generic Kernel, machine enabled as gateway using sysinstall, No firewall enabled (yet) (1) in /etc/rc.conf, I added the following natd_enable=YES natd_interface=rl0 ### public interface connected to cable modem gateway_enable=YES defaultrouter=192.168.0.1 ### LAN machines use this ifconfig_rl0=DHCP ### Astound uses dhcp ifconfig_rl1=inet 192.168.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.0 ### use for LAN hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org (2) in /etc/resolv.conf, DNS servers from ISP are listed automatically: nameserver 64.85.239.11 nameserver 64.85.239.2 (3) in /etc/hosts, (within the netmask): 192.168.0.1 idfubar.dyndns.org 192.168.0.2 computer.dyndns.org Win2k Machine: (1) start-networkdialupConnections -localareaconnection -properties -TCP/IP-properties: IP address 192.168.0.2 subnet mask 255.255.255.0 default gateway 192.168.0.1 preferred DNS server 64.85.239.11 alternate DNS server 64.85.239.2 What else do I need in order to get my Win2k box surfing? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Why userland , basesystem and Kernel are together?!
On Thu, Dec 11, 2003 at 10:00:28AM -0800, Allan Bowhill [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote a message of 67 lines which said: Don't send him away. This is a good question. I did not want to send anyone away. I was just saying that each operating system has its own logic, its own philosophy and, while discussing the pros and cons of these philosophies is very interesting (but may be off-topic here), in the end, you have to choose one that pleases you. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question
hostname=idfubar.dyndns.org is wrong. This needs to be a fake domain name. Dyndns.org is real name. Hostname=idfubar.fbsdhome.com is better. DynDNS is a dynamic DNS service. Nothing wrong here. Have a look at http://www.dyndns.org. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question
Rishi Chopra wrote: Here's my setup: snip What else do I need in order to get my Win2k box surfing? You did do a great job documenting the problem. You have also gotten good advice thus far. One thing you yet lack, according to the handbook, and it's a bit of a job. The GENERIC kernel doesn't ship with the following options, which you are supposed to need. options IPFIREWALL options IPDIVERT Add them to /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC, run make buildkernel and make installkernel as root, then reboot and try again. (You do have /usr/src, right?) That is, unless there's some way to do this other than that...I didn't find it...but afterwards I'm natting happily all over the farm ;-) Kevin Kinsey ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: (Yet Another) Home Networking Question
One thing you yet lack, according to the handbook, and it's a bit of a job. The GENERIC kernel doesn't ship with the following options, which you are supposed to need. options IPFIREWALL options IPDIVERT Add them to /usr/src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC, run make buildkernel and make installkernel as root, then reboot and try again. (You do have /usr/src, right?) That is, unless there's some way to do this other than that...I didn't find it...but afterwards I'm natting happily all over the farm ;-) The ipfw KLD should load on demand. I believe the it builds with divert enabled and defaults to block all. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CVSUPIT pkg_add 90% good/10% strange
On Fri, 12 Dec 2003 12:49:34 +1300 Richard Shea [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi Chris - Thanks for the advice and sorry for the delay. I've taken a look in /usr/ports/net/cvsupit but pkg-plist does not exist That's quite possibly why it failed to install in the first place :) so given all the other factors I think I will conclude that things are probably OK. Yes. I suppose one day I will crack this updating of FreeBSD machines. To date I have been using FreeBSD for three years and I have two different experiences (A) a machine I installed 3.x on three years ago have never touched since and it runs beautifully (still I worry about security holes), everything I could ask for. (B) two other machines I have installed 4.x on in the last 6 months (both, to some degree 'play' machines). On both have attempted to update sources etc via CVSUP and have never had anything but grief/pain/boredom. I'm sure there are people out there who do this all the time and it all works but I'm not one of them ! Maybe one day ! Maybe I got lucky, but I never had many great problems doing it... last time I did it, it went something like: - install cvsup-without-gui from package on CD using /stand/sysinstall - copy /usr/share/examples/cvsup/src-supfile to /etc/cvsup/src-supfile - edit /etc/cvsup/src-supfile so that it reads like: *default host=cvsup5.FreeBSD.org *default base=/usr *default prefix=/usr *default release=cvs *default tag=RELENG_4 *default delete use-rel-suffix *default compress src-all - do similarly for ports-supfile and doc-supfile - edit /etc/make.conf like: SUP_UPDATE= yes SUP=/usr/local/bin/cvsup SUPFLAGS= -g -L 2 SUPFILE=/etc/cvsup/src-supfile PORTSSUPFILE= /etc/cvsup/ports-supfile DOCSUPFILE= /etc/cvsup/doc-supfile - cd into /usr/src - run 'make update' - and that's all! thanks again for your advice. regards richard. No problem. -Chris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cvsup removing /usr/src/sys...
When I cvsup it deletes the /usr/src/sys... branch. Is their a way to make it so /usr/src/sys... will not get removed? I use the GUI version of cvsup. Thanks A new user. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Router/Gateway
On Thu, 11 Dec 2003 13:45:56 +0200 Extech [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hello I have looked through the archives and I have read the manual (Advance Networking) but could not find specific to address my question. I want to set up a FreeBSD 5.x box as a router/gateway on a permanent connection with a fixed IP address, there will also be other machines with fixed IP addresses (not 192.168.x.x but proper IP's) on this network. something like this: To internet exchange on T1 Leased Line | | | dc0 (196.x.x.1) - FreeBSD router/ gateway - | lr0 | | | - switch/hub - | | | | 196.x.x.2 | | 196.x.x.3 Server 1Server 2 Obviously I have to have two network cards in the router/gateway (dc0 and lr0), I assume that I will configure dc0 with my fixed IP, but what do I do with lr0? Can somebody please point me in the right direction. Thanks extech ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] A popular solution is the route/gateway not have ip addresses that belong to allocated global ips, and use bridge configuration. If bridging is inadequate in your case, the thing pretty much depends on the cloud one hop away from dc0 interface. Describe it (modem/router, configuable/not, etc). horio shoichi ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Vim Shared OBject.
Hi All I installed FreeBSD in my box.I want to start vim editor but the following error occurred.I think I must set approprite path to Shared OBject library path.Please Help me. /usr/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: Shared object libc.so.6 not found. My FreeBSD specification is : bash-2.05# uname -a FreeBSD cabinet.amnafzar.com 4.3-RELEASE FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC i386 bash-2.05# dmesg Copyright (c) 1992-2001 The FreeBSD Project. Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. FreeBSD 4.3-RELEASE #0: Sat Apr 21 10:54:49 GMT 2001 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/src/sys/compile/GENERIC Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz CPU: Pentium/P55C (233.86-MHz 586-class CPU) Origin = GenuineIntel Id = 0x543 Stepping = 3 Features=0x8001bfFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,MMX real memory = 50331648 (49152K bytes) avail memory = 44650496 (43604K bytes) Preloaded elf kernel kernel at 0xc044d000. Intel Pentium detected, installing workaround for F00F bug md0: Malloc disk npx0: math processor on motherboard npx0: INT 16 interface pcib0: Host to PCI bridge on motherboard pci0: PCI bus on pcib0 isab0: Intel 82371AB PCI to ISA bridge at device 7.0 on pci0 isa0: ISA bus on isab0 atapci0: Intel PIIX4 ATA33 controller port 0xf000-0xf00f at device 7.1 on pci0 ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci0 ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci0 uhci0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller port 0x6300-0x631f irq 11 at de vice 7.2 on pci0 usb0: Intel 82371AB/EB (PIIX4) USB controller on uhci0 usb0: USB revision 1.0 uhub0: Intel UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1 uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered chip1: Intel 82371AB Power management controller port 0x5f00-0x5f0f at device 7.3 on pci0 pci0: S3 ViRGE DX/GX graphics accelerator at 11.0 irq 10 xl0: 3Com 3c905C-TX Fast Etherlink XL port 0x6400-0x647f mem 0xe400-0xe400 007f irq 11 at device 12.0 on pci0 xl0: Ethernet address: 00:04:79:68:0c:d9 miibus0: MII bus on xl0 xlphy0: 3c905C 10/100 internal PHY on miibus0 xlphy0: 10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto fdc0: NEC 72065B or clone at port 0x3f0-0x3f5,0x3f7 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0 fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0 atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0 atkbd0: AT Keyboard flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0 kbd0 at atkbd0 vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0 sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0 sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300 sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0 sio0: type 16550A sio1 at port 0x2f8-0x2ff irq 3 on isa0 sio1: type 16550A ppc0: Parallel port at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0 ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode plip0: PLIP network interface on ppbus0 lpt0: Printer on ppbus0 lpt0: Interrupt-driven port ppi0: Parallel I/O on ppbus0 ad0: 19470MB QUANTUM FIREBALLlct15 20 [39560/16/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 acd0: CDROM CRD-8480B at ata1-slave using PIO4 Mounting root from ufs:/dev/ad0s3a WARNING: / was not properly dismounted pid 472 (vim), uid 0: exited on signal 11 (core dumped) __ Do you Yahoo!? New Yahoo! Photos - easier uploading and sharing. http://photos.yahoo.com/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]