Setting environmental variable for Netbeans
I am treading more unknown ground trying to get NetBeans to run on 4.10. I installed jdk 1.4.2 (thanks to help from here), and have installed this Netbeans via the ports collection. Now when i try to run it, it wants an environmental variable called JDK_HOME to be set. Using tips from searching the net, I am under the impression I have to change a a file called csh.cshrc or maybe .cshrc Then I did a find files on .cshrc, and found 2 copies - one under root/ and the other under usr/home/peter. I am logged in under root, so I am not sure which file I should change, or even if this is the correct file. Could someone point me in the right direction before I fiddle enough to have to resinstall again :) Thanks, Peter ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Swappable Hard drives?
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Soon I will have two identical 120GB IDE HDs in my FBSD 4.10 system. One is to be basically a backup drive. Can I write a MBR to the second HD and then swap cables when I want to boot/run the system from the backup HD, assuming I've used pax or dump to make the file systems identical? The normal with identical drive make copy with dd dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/ad1 bs=64k -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.3 (FreeBSD) iD8DBQFBFx4nVbTJCKecqu0RAvGJAJ46/hmk4mjLGMIFqY0D5Ipiu48XlACdHFeq 3dXywuA83pDKPZCX6oau7jM= =sHfG -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: burning mp3's
ask... Is there a format specific to burn CDs with mp3 that are playable by such devices? or it is a normal and simple ISO with mp3 files together maybe in a single root directory? normal ISO. some players supports only one level of subdirectories, but everything else is standard ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
A question about /tmp
Hello, I want to install FreeBSD with a small root partition. It's possible to use a different partition for /tmp, but /tmp can also be a symbolic link pointing, for example, /var/tmp. Is it a good idea ? If not what sort of problem will I encounter ? thanks, roland. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A question about /tmp
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 10:32:50AM +0200, roland Mathieu wrote: Hello, I want to install FreeBSD with a small root partition. It's possible to use a different partition for /tmp, but /tmp can also be a symbolic link pointing, for example, /var/tmp. Is it a good idea ? If not what sort of problem will I encounter ? There's nothing wrong with a symlink. I have /tmp - /var/tmp on all my servers and never noticed the difference to a dedicated /tmp partition. Theoretically, you'd experience a small performance hit, but only if you open(2) many /tmp files very very often. Even with a make buildworld, or a portupgrade -aRrkf, I didn't notice any difference in speed. Of course, YMMV. -cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to disable UDMA for HDD?
Hello, when I try to install FreeBSD 5.2.1 on my computer with HDD on ata0-master and CD-ROM on ata0-slave I got five interessting messages during the boot-process: ... ad0: 4124MB SAMSUNG VA34323A [8938/15/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 ad0: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (2 retries left) LBA=8446347 ad0: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (2 retries left) LBA=0 ad0: WARNING - READ_DMA interrupt was seen but timeout fired LBA=8446347 ad0: WARNING - READ_DMA interrupt was seen but taskqueue stalled LBA=8446347 then the computer stops and he resists in this state till now... OpenBSD downgrades this DMA-thing automaticly and the CD-ROM seems not supporting UDMA and I assume to set at bootphase 3 a device.hint but I don't know which one? With regards Mr. Stevan Tiefert -- deltree /y c:\windows My suggestion to solve all your problems! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Bandwidth shaping for different flows
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE- Hash: SHA1 Hello, I want to do bandwidth shaping using dummynet. I want the box to act as a bridge only and no layer-3 filtering. To that effect, I have the following parameters in /etc/sysctl.conf: net.link.ether.bridge_cfg=ed0,rl0 net.link.ether.bridge=1 net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw=1 net.link.ether.ipfw=1 net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass=1 net.inet.ip.fw.enable=0 My first question is that does this ensure that packets are processed at the bridge level and not at layer-3? I am a bit confused between these two parameters: net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw, and net.link.ether.ipfw What is the effect of each specifically? Two is that I am trying to allocate different bandwidth limits for: 1. Internet to home-network-A (in and out) - 128Kbps 2. Home-network-B to Home-Network-A (in and out) - 1Mbps So I do: ipfw -f flush ipfw add pipe 1 ip from any to Network-A ipfw add pipe 2 ip from Network-B to Network-A ipfw pipe 1 config bw 128Kbit/s queue 10 ipfw pipe 2 config bw 1000Kbit/s queue 10 But I find that the effective limit is 128Kbps only for all transfers!! Why isn't the traffic between Network-A and B put in pipe-2? Also, if someone can point me to a document with lots of examples of dummynet usage. I found Luigi Rizzo's page a bit lacking examples of various scenarios. Thanks, Siddhartha -BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE- Version: GnuPG v1.2.1 (MingW32) Comment: Using GnuPG with Thunderbird - http://enigmail.mozdev.org iD8DBQFBF1wYOGaxOP7knVwRAlThAJ940oz3Lgpqm46bbb2K0QoomV8GWwCfRs/p Z1QXCajpDaw+txXbBfFSCHQ= =zByh -END PGP SIGNATURE- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
kernel compilation gives error
Hi there, on my laptop I get the following error when doing make buildkernel KERNCONF=MYKERNEL The last part of the error message is: @ - /usr/src/sys machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include echo #define INET 1 opt_inet.h perl @/kern/vnode_if.pl -h @/kern/vnode_if.src rm -f .depend mkdep -f .depend -a -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ -I@/../include -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include /usr/src/sys/modules/if_tun/../../net/if_tun.c === if_vlan @ - /usr/src/sys machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include echo #define INET 1 opt_inet.h rm -f .depend mkdep -f .depend -a -nostdinc -DNVLAN=0 -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ -I@/../include -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include /usr/src/sys/modules/if_vlan/../../net/if_vlan.c === iir @ - /usr/src/sys machine - /usr/src/sys/i386/include touch opt_scsi.h touch opt_cam.h perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/kern/device_if.m perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/kern/bus_if.m perl @/kern/makeops.pl -h @/pci/pci_if.m rm -f .depend mkdep -f .depend -a -nostdinc -D_KERNEL -DKLD_MODULE -I- -I. -I@ -I@/../include -I/usr/obj/usr/src/i386/usr/include /usr/src/sys/modules/iir/../../dev/iir/iir.c /usr/src/sys/modules/iir/../../dev/iir/iir_ctrl.c /usr/src/sys/modules/iir/../../dev/iir/iir_pci.c *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules/iir. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/sys/modules. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/MYKERNEL. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. My Kernel configuration file MYKERNEL is: # $FreeBSD: src/sys/i386/conf/GENERIC,v 1.246.2.59 2004/04/07 20:29:01 vkashyap Exp $ machine i386 cpu I686_CPU ident MYKERNEL maxusers0 #makeoptionsDEBUG=-g#Build kernel with gdb(1) debug symbols #optionsMATH_EMULATE#Support for x87 emulation options INET#InterNETworking options INET6 #IPv6 communications protocols options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options FFS_ROOT#FFS usable as root device [keep this!] options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories options MFS #Memory Filesystem options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device options NFS #Network Filesystem options NFS_ROOT#NFS usable as root device, NFS required options MSDOSFS #MSDOS Filesystem options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required options PROCFS #Process filesystem options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!] #optionsSCSI_DELAY=15000#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI options UCONSOLE#Allow users to grab the console options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores options P1003_1B#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options ICMP_BANDLIM#Rate limit bad replies options IPFIREWALL options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE options IPFIREWALL_VERBOSE_LIMIT=10 #To hide firewall from traceroute options IPSTEALTH options IPFIREWALL_FORWARD options RANDOM_IP_ID #To add web server support options ACCEPT_FILTER_DATA options ACCEPT_FILTER_HTTP options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~128k to driver. options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~215k to driver. # To make an SMP kernel, the next two are needed #optionsSMP # Symmetric MultiProcessor Kernel #optionsAPIC_IO # Symmetric (APIC) I/O device isa device eisa device pci # Floppy drives device fdc0at isa? port IO_FD1 irq 6 drq 2 device fd0 at fdc0 drive 0 #device fd1 at fdc0 drive 1 # # If you have a Toshiba Libretto with its Y-E Data PCMCIA floppy, # don't use the above line for fdc0 but the following one: #device fdc0 # ATA and ATAPI devices #device ata0at isa? port IO_WD1 irq 14 #device ata1at isa? port IO_WD2 irq 15 device ata device atadisk
MUSIC SERVER.
Dear Sir/Madam I am a university student and i wanted to know from you that is it possible to store music in a server? To be more precise, Is it possible that you have a server that is only desighned for storage of music only? I hope that my request will be consindered as soon as possible. Yours Vincent -- ___ Find what you are looking for with the Lycos Yellow Pages http://r.lycos.com/r/yp_emailfooter/http://yellowpages.lycos.com/default.asp?SRC=lycos10 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: MUSIC SERVER.
Sure a FreeBSD server can store music files. FreeBSD does not care what is contained in a file, its just another file. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of vincent kihumba Sent: Sunday, August 08, 2004 8:54 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: MUSIC SERVER. Importance: High Dear Sir/Madam I am a university student and i wanted to know from you that is it possible to store music in a server? To be more precise, Is it possible that you have a server that is only desighned for storage of music only? I hope that my request will be consindered as soon as possible. Yours Vincent -- ___ Find what you are looking for with the Lycos Yellow Pages http://r.lycos.com/r/yp_emailfooter/http://yellowpages.lycos.com/def ault.asp?SRC=lycos10 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Bandwidth shaping for different flows
Siddhartha Jain wrote: Hello, I want to do bandwidth shaping using dummynet. I want the box to act as a bridge only and no layer-3 filtering. To that effect, I have the following parameters in /etc/sysctl.conf: net.link.ether.bridge_cfg=ed0,rl0 net.link.ether.bridge=1 net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw=1 net.link.ether.ipfw=1 net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass=1 net.inet.ip.fw.enable=0 My first question is that does this ensure that packets are processed at the bridge level and not at layer-3? I am a bit confused between these two parameters: net.link.ether.bridge_ipfw, and net.link.ether.ipfw What is the effect of each specifically? Still need to know this. Two is that I am trying to allocate different bandwidth limits for: 1. Internet to home-network-A (in and out) - 128Kbps 2. Home-network-B to Home-Network-A (in and out) - 1Mbps So I do: ipfw -f flush ipfw add pipe 1 ip from any to Network-A ipfw add pipe 2 ip from Network-B to Network-A ipfw pipe 1 config bw 128Kbit/s queue 10 ipfw pipe 2 config bw 1000Kbit/s queue 10 But I find that the effective limit is 128Kbps only for all transfers!! Why isn't the traffic between Network-A and B put in pipe-2? Sorry, stupid question. I realised that the packets enters a pipe as soon as one matches it profile and does not go thru the whole rule-base before entering a pipe. So just changed precedence. Works now. Thanks, Siddhartha ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Swappable Hard drives?
Speaking of swappable: I considering building a machine with one or more hot-swappable SCSI drives. Can I do this under FreeBSD (5.x)? If so, what manufacturers and vendors do people recommend? Robert Huff ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: MUSIC SERVER.
On Sun, 08 Aug 2004 07:54:11 -0500 vincent kihumba [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Dear Sir/Madam I am a university student and i wanted to know from you that is it possible to store music in a server? To be more precise, Is it possible that you have a server that is only desighned for storage of music only? Why not just export the dir with music in it usinf nfs, smb, or cfs? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Kernel Compile Error
bash-2.05b# make buildkernel KERNCONF=POTL -- Kernel build for POTL started on Mon Aug 9 09:07:24 EST 2004 -- === POTL Skiping To The End cc -c -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/../include -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 setdef1.c touch hack.c cc -shared -nostdlib hack.c -o hack.So rm -f hack.c sh /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh POTL cc -c -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/../include -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 vers.c linking kernel kbd.o: In function `kbd_register': kbd.o(.text+0x314): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o(.text+0x31b): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o: In function `kbd_get_switch': kbd.o(.text+0x429): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o(.text+0x42e): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o: In function `kbd_configure': kbd.o(.text+0x6b3): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o(.text+0x6b8): more undefined references to `kbddriver_set' follow *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/POTL. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. (Kernel Config machine i386 cpu I686_CPU ident POTL maxusers0 options INET#InterNETworking options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options FFS_ROOT#FFS usable as root device [keep this!] options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories options MFS #Memory Filesystem options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required options PROCFS #Process filesystem options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!] options SCSI_DELAY=15000#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores options P1003_1B#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options ICMP_BANDLIM#Rate limit bad replies options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~128k to driver. options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~215k to driver. device ata device atadisk # ATA disk drives device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50 device scbus # SCSI bus (required) device vga0at isa? pseudo-device splash device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100 device agp # support several AGP chipsets device npx0at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13 device apm0at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management device sio0at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4 device sio1at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3 device miibus # MII bus support device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II pseudo-device loop# Network loopback pseudo-device ether # Ethernet support pseudo-device tun # Packet tunnel. pseudo-device pty # Pseudo-ttys (telnet etc) pseudo-device md # Memory disks options MAXDSIZ=(256*1024*1024) options MAXSSIZ=(256*1024*1024) options DFLDSIZ=(256*1024*1024)
Re: Swappable Hard drives?
Soon I will have two identical 120GB IDE HDs in my FBSD 4.10 system. One is to be basically a backup drive. Can I write a MBR to the second HD and then swap cables when I want to boot/run the system from the backup HD, assuming I've used pax or dump to make the file systems identical? The normal configuration will be both drives installed, but I would like to be able to swap the cables (or change the boot sequence in the BIOS) and boot off of the second HD. If you will not want to boot any other than the first drive that is marked bootable, (eg if you want to boot the second drive you will swap cables to do it) then you can easily do what you want. You should fdisk the second drive and make is bootable and create the identical partitions with disklabel ( you can use /stand/sysinstall to run fdisk and disklabel for you if you want, though fdisk and disklabel are not nearly as difficult as their reputations seem to have them - especially now that some more work has been done on their man pages) Then, use dump(8) piped to restore(8) for each partition to make the duplicate copies - don't attempt to duplicate the swap partition. And probably don't bother to duplicate /tmp unles, for some reason you are keeping something more than immediate temporary stuff there - you shouldn't if you can avoid it. dump/restore is probably better than dd for such a thing and definitely better than tar for this type of thing. Don't forget to fsck the new partitions before (and maybe after) writing them. jerry Both drives will be masters on different IDE controllers. There will be no other operating system on the computer, but in the future I hope to use samba to copy files in and out to Windows XP Pro computers on my LAN. Jay O'Brien ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Kernel Compile Error
Not 100% sure, but you don't have a keyboard device in your kernel (device atkbdc0). I figure if you're compiling in a console (sc0), that you'll need at least atkbdc0. Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: bash-2.05b# make buildkernel KERNCONF=POTL -- Kernel build for POTL started on Mon Aug 9 09:07:24 EST 2004 -- === POTL Skiping To The End cc -c -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/../include -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 setdef1.c touch hack.c cc -shared -nostdlib hack.c -o hack.So rm -f hack.c sh /usr/src/sys/conf/newvers.sh POTL cc -c -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -Wall -Wredundant-decls -Wnested-externs -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Winline -Wcast-qual -fformat-extensions -ansi -nostdinc -I- -I. -I/usr/src/sys -I/usr/src/sys/../include -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/dev/acpica -I/usr/src/sys/contrib/ipfilter -D_KERNEL -include opt_global.h -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2 vers.c linking kernel kbd.o: In function `kbd_register': kbd.o(.text+0x314): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o(.text+0x31b): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o: In function `kbd_get_switch': kbd.o(.text+0x429): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o(.text+0x42e): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o: In function `kbd_configure': kbd.o(.text+0x6b3): undefined reference to `kbddriver_set' kbd.o(.text+0x6b8): more undefined references to `kbddriver_set' follow *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/obj/usr/src/sys/POTL. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. (Kernel Config machine i386 cpu I686_CPU ident POTL maxusers0 options INET#InterNETworking options FFS #Berkeley Fast Filesystem options FFS_ROOT#FFS usable as root device [keep this!] options SOFTUPDATES #Enable FFS soft updates support options UFS_DIRHASH #Improve performance on big directories options MFS #Memory Filesystem options MD_ROOT #MD is a potential root device options CD9660 #ISO 9660 Filesystem options CD9660_ROOT #CD-ROM usable as root, CD9660 required options PROCFS #Process filesystem options COMPAT_43 #Compatible with BSD 4.3 [KEEP THIS!] options SCSI_DELAY=15000#Delay (in ms) before probing SCSI options USERCONFIG #boot -c editor options VISUAL_USERCONFIG #visual boot -c editor options KTRACE #ktrace(1) support options SYSVSHM #SYSV-style shared memory options SYSVMSG #SYSV-style message queues options SYSVSEM #SYSV-style semaphores options P1003_1B#Posix P1003_1B real-time extensions options _KPOSIX_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING options ICMP_BANDLIM#Rate limit bad replies options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV# install a CDEV entry in /dev options AHC_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~128k to driver. options AHD_REG_PRETTY_PRINT# Print register bitfields in debug # output. Adds ~215k to driver. device ata device atadisk # ATA disk drives device atapicd # ATAPI CDROM drives device atapifd # ATAPI floppy drives options ATA_STATIC_ID #Static device numbering device stg # TMC 18C30/18C50 device scbus # SCSI bus (required) device vga0at isa? pseudo-device splash device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100 device agp # support several AGP chipsets device npx0at nexus? port IO_NPX irq 13 device apm0at nexus? disable flags 0x20 # Advanced Power Management device sio0at isa? port IO_COM1 flags 0x10 irq 4 device sio1at isa? port IO_COM2 irq 3 device miibus # MII bus support device vr # VIA Rhine, Rhine II pseudo-device loop# Network loopback pseudo-device ether
usb wireless support?
have we got any? I'm drooling over a Travla c134 mini-itx case, but at present the box needs a pci slot for the wireless NIC -- Try not to have a good time ... This is supposed to be educational. -- Charles Schulz Rasputin :: Jack of All Trades - Master of Nuns ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Setting environmental variable for Netbeans
Peter Ryan wrote: I am treading more unknown ground trying to get NetBeans to run on 4.10. I installed jdk 1.4.2 (thanks to help from here), and have installed this Netbeans via the ports collection. Now when i try to run it, it wants an environmental variable called JDK_HOME to be set. Using tips from searching the net, I am under the impression I have to change a a file called csh.cshrc or maybe .cshrc Then I did a find files on .cshrc, and found 2 copies - one under root/ and the other under usr/home/peter. I am logged in under root, so I am not sure which file I should change, or even if this is the correct file. Could someone point me in the right direction before I fiddle enough to have to resinstall again :) Thanks, Peter Reinstall? I don't think it'll get that severe just from this. BSD and XP rhyme ... that's about it. Very simply, the file .cshrc is the C-shell's resource file. It is read after login by the shell as the shell is starting up. So, if you are logging in as peter, it will read /usr/home/peter/.cshrc and set up things like your shell prompt, some aliases, and environment variables... The same is true for a root login; root's shell reads /root/.cshrc (assuming, of course, that root's shell is csh or tcsh ...) The line could appear anywhere in .cshrc, and the syntax for the var would be: setenv JDK_HOME /somedir/here That's assuming, of course, that Netbeans is looking for a path, and not a boolean or other data type. While I'm mentioning stuff, it might be a Good Thing(tm) to mention that root logins are *not* considered a Good Thing(tm) [1] HTH, Kevin Kinsey DaleCo, S.P. [1] www.freebsd.org/handbook/users-superuser.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
The FreeBSD Diary: 2004-07-18 - 2004-08-07
The FreeBSD Diary contains a large number of practical examples and how-to guides. This message is posted weekly to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the aim of letting people know what's available on the website. Before you post a question here it might be a good idea to first search the mailing list archives http://www.freebsd.org/search/search.html#mailinglists and/or The FreeBSD Diary http://www.freebsddiary.org/. -- Dan Langille BSDCan - http://www.BSDCan.org/ - BSD Conference ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to disable UDMA for HDD?
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 11:10:40AM +0200, Stevan Tiefert wrote: Hello, when I try to install FreeBSD 5.2.1 on my computer with HDD on ata0-master and CD-ROM on ata0-slave I got five interessting messages during the boot-process: ... ad0: 4124MB SAMSUNG VA34323A [8938/15/63] at ata0-master UDMA33 ad0: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (2 retries left) LBA=8446347 ad0: TIMEOUT - READ_DMA retrying (2 retries left) LBA=0 ad0: WARNING - READ_DMA interrupt was seen but timeout fired LBA=8446347 ad0: WARNING - READ_DMA interrupt was seen but taskqueue stalled LBA=8446347 then the computer stops and he resists in this state till now... OpenBSD downgrades this DMA-thing automaticly and the CD-ROM seems not supporting UDMA and I assume to set at bootphase 3 a device.hint but I don't know which one? With regards Mr. Stevan Tiefert Here are the two pertinent sysctl variables for your ATA hard disk and CDROM, respectively: hw.ata.ata_dma: 1 hw.ata.atapi_dma: 0 These variables are read only once the kernel has been booted, so if you want to try setting them manually you'll have to put them into /boot/loader.conf as something like: hw.ata.ata_dma=0 Nathan -- PGP Public Key: pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0xD8527E49 pgpYhBXqPCvyD.pgp Description: PGP signature
5.3 stable release tentatively scheduled for Oct 3
5.3 stable release tentatively scheduled for Oct 3 The FreeBSD Release Engineering team has published the schedule for the FreeBSD 5.3 stable release. It spans 7 weeks and includes weekly BETA/RC snapshots for testing. The theme for this release is testing testing testing! since it is going to be the first 5-STABLE release. The stable 5.3-RELEASE date is tentatively scheduled for Oct 3 if no show stopper problems arise like last time. See http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/schedule.html Release 5.3-BETA1 scheduled for Aug 20 at which time the 5.3-BETA1 tier-1 platform images are released and uploaded to ftp-master.FreeBSD.org server. This is the start of the 7 weekly install process and disk performance testing cycles. People needed to install from downloaded iso image from ftp-master.FreeBSD.org to do install process testing to find and report install config problems. This is your opportunity to beat on the cdrom install process to verify all the previous 5.2.1 install problems with disk geometry have been corrected. Only cdrom installs default to using the new UFS2 file access method on the disk storage system, so heavy disk i/o users are also needed to beat on UFS2 disk drives to verify the system freeze up problems have been fixed. Please submit your bug reports using send-pr command as soon as you find problems so they can be address and fixed by the next weekly BETA/RC cycle. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: MUSIC SERVER.
Dear Sir/Madam I am a university student and i wanted to know from you that is it possible to store music in a server? To be more precise, Is it possible that you have a server that is only desighned for storage of music only? You can do pretty much anything you want with your own server. You may need to read some manuals and other documentation to find out how to do it the way that you want.Also, be careful about legal problems of letting people download copyrighted materials. You could get in to more trouble than you expected. jerry I hope that my request will be consindered as soon as possible. Yours Vincent -- ___ Find what you are looking for with the Lycos Yellow Pages http://r.lycos.com/r/yp_emailfooter/http://yellowpages.lycos.com/default.asp?SRC=lycos10 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: 4.10-STABLE
-Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:owner-freebsd- [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ryan Sent: Sunday, August 08, 2004 6:58 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: 4.10-STABLE Needing some help here, I'm experincing compatibility issues with Perl and trying to reinstall ports/src what you want is probably cvsup http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cvsup.html ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: DHCP help
No, I am sure of it because I used my rl0 to connect to the LAN and download all kinds of stuff from the Internet. At that point my FreeBSD was a just box behind a Linksys router connected to the Comcast cable modem and it worked just fine. Then I added IP filtering, rebuilt the kernel, and changed rc.conf along with some other files according to the info I found on the Internet. Now neither of my card works. I got it working some time ago for awhile though - I ran sysinstall/Config/Networking and asked for DHCP search. I actually got the IP address, host name and DNS server IP address from Comcast but then something changed and I never saw it again. I am really dissapointed by how much time I have spent on it without any decent result. Peter From: Josh Paetzel [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] CC: Peter Barton [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: DHCP help Date: Sun, 8 Aug 2004 18:33:47 -0500 On Sunday 08 August 2004 18:10, Peter Barton wrote: Hello - I have been struggling with my DHCP connection for quite some time and even though my interent search yielded some information that I used, the whole thing still won't work. My problem is that my dhclient never finds any DHCP servers on the Comcast network. The default dhclient that came with the installation simply times out, the other one that I 'make installed' according to the info posted at http://networking.ringofsaturn.com.Unix/ipnatdfirewall.php keeps complaining about my subnet(s). I would greatly appreciate any help, I have spent a lot of time on this without any luck. Thanks, Peter Here's my rc.conf # -- sysinstall generated deltas -- # Sat Jul 17 06:31:46 2004 # Created: Sat Jul 17 06:31:46 2004 # Enable network daemons for user convenience. # Please make all changes to this file, not to /etc/defaults/rc.conf. # This file now contains just the overrides from /etc/defaults/rc.conf. linux_enable=YES moused_enable=YES usbd_enable=YES natd_enable=YES natd_flags=-s -u -m firewall_enable=YES firewall_quiet=NO firewall_logging_enable=YES firewal_type=open gateway_enable=YES ifconfig_rl0=inet 192.168.254.1 up netmask 255.255.255.0 ifconfig_rl1=DHCP #defaultrouter=192.168.1.1 hostname=bsd.peterbohm.com Perhaps you have the cables for rl0 and rl1 reversed? Thanks, Josh Paetzel ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ Dont just search. Find. Check out the new MSN Search! http://search.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200636ave/direct/01/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CD and DVD sets FreeBSD
Dear Sirs, We have a new online shop and sell FreeBSD CD sets to (German) customers. Is it possible to get an entry with a hyperlink at your website (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ mirrors.html#MIRRORS-CDROM)? I could send you all the shop details (contact information and URL). Are there any requirements to get an entry? Thanks in advance, Dirk Bajohr -- Dirk Bajohr iSOLUTION - Individuelle Software fuer moderne Kommunikation Hauptstr. 50 53757 Sankt Augustin T +49 2241 921567-0 F +49 2241 921567-89 http://www.isolution.de ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: MUSIC SERVER.
vincent kihumba wrote: Dear Sir/Madam I am a university student and i wanted to know from you that is it possible to store music in a server? To be more precise, Is it possible that you have a server that is only desighned for storage of music only? I hope that my request will be consindered as soon as possible. Yours Vincent Hi, Vincent: I attempted this once: there wasn't much room inside the case, especially when I got into the Baroque stuff; my multi-volume editions of Bach's Well Tempered Clavier got stuck in the CPU fan, and I darned near burned up a nice Athlon chip. Since I already had one burned out Athlon as a coaster, I decided it would be better to store *recordings* of much on my server, rather than the *printed music* itself. :-D All joking aside, your questions begs for more detail. If you simply want file storage, lots has already been said. If you are looking for a server to stream audio to the network, there are several programs for that, also, including gnump3d, icecast, DarwinStreamingServer, xbms, gini, and even an Apache webserver module that will do streaming. Kevin Kinsey DaleCo, S.P. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: MUSIC SERVER.
I am a university student and i wanted to know from you that is it possible to store music in a server? To be more precise, Is it possible that you have a server that is only desighned for storage of music only? I hope that my request will be consindered as soon as possible. Do you want to store music only? or maybe a stream-on-demand server? this topic covers too many posibilities, please be more specific... if you want to share mp3 files by a network filesystem you can use NFS or SMB... Oh, I've noticed that playing music from a remote computer may have dropouts maybe 'cos a slow remote HDD or processor, network traffic, etc etc... Take care ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CD and DVD sets FreeBSD
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 05:44:38PM +0200, Dirk Bajohr wrote: Dear Sirs, We have a new online shop and sell FreeBSD CD sets to (German) customers. Is it possible to get an entry with a hyperlink at your website (http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/ mirrors.html#MIRRORS-CDROM)? I could send you all the shop details (contact information and URL). Are there any requirements to get an entry? We need the same informations you can see on the mentioned page for other retailers. And of course a link to check you really sell FreeBSD CDs sets. Marc ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Wait 15 seconds for SCSI to settle
I have installed FreeBSD5.2.1-RELEASE on Vmware. When booting I am seeing the message Wait 15 seconds for SCSI to settle. The problem is I am not using any SCSI device on my virtual machine. I tried sysctl kern.cam.scsi_delay=100 but no improvement. ... I want to squeeze maximum performance out of this setting. So, any pointer to the right direction will be appreciated. I use FreeBSD in the same way as you... never have tried to do what you want, but I remember (not 100% sure) that when you create the new virtual machine it tells you that will use: IDE Adapter: ATAPI SCSI Adapter: BusLogic /LSI Logic I guess it uses *both* interfaces although you only use an IDE virtual/physical disk/partition and the kernel tries to access it... it is like if you have a SCSI card without a CDROM/HDD connected to??? It does not let you choose to use or not SCSI, just select the type... I think the goal could be to *disable* the SCSI support on the virtual machine, not to configure the freebsd... The best option could be contact VMware tech support or forums to ask how to disable SCSI... Regards. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: IPFW/NATD Transparent Proxy
Your ipfw rules are invalid. They seem to work perfectly. My only gripe is that static rule #15100 is required to succeed with redirect_port from 1.2.3.4:80 to 192.168.2.250:80 when 192.168.1.247 requests a web page using the domain name for 1.2.3.4. I'm looking for a solution that doesn't require rule #15100. This causes the dynamic internal state table to cross match packets in error because it does not keep track of which interface the packet is from. This has been a long time bug in stateful rules for NATed interfaces. Technically your whole stateful environment is being forced to look like its working when in fact its all most useless. How can that be? If I'm on 192.168.2.100, I can make a request to www.cnn.com and it works fine. Yet I have no rule that allows any packets to be accepted IN via my outside nic (de0), and no rule that allows any port 80 OUT to my private lan on de2. That sounds to me like the dynamic rules are working. How else are the packets getting into de0 and out to de2? That is why the stateful + nated rule example from the new firewall rewrite uses skipto rules to work around this problem. I'm using skipto's as well, just not using the keep-state parameter on the skipto rule. I don't believe the transparent proxy problem I'm having is a result of skipto. It's a chicken/egg issue when using stateful rules because either NATD or the original nic remembers that the packet changed when it got redirected. If I allow the stateful rule first, it gets created as 192.168.1.247 - 1.2.3.4 and immediately starts communicating with the outside interface due to the dynamic rule bypassing the rest of the firewall. So the packets never get to go through the divert rule to be redirected to 192.168.2.250. If I go through divert first (as in my firewall example), the packet matches rule 100, the destination gets changed to 192.168.2.250, and the packet continues down through the firewall. Great! Next, it matches on 300 and gets passed to 15000 where a the dynamic rule 192.168.1.247 - 192.168.2.250 gets created. More greatness! When 192.168.2.250 replies to 192.168.1.247, that packet also matches rule 100, gets diverted and NATD rewrites the source to the original IP address so the packet is now configured as 1.2.3.4 - 192.168.1.247. Continued greatness! But now, the packet gets denied at 15200 (remember 15100 does not exist in this example) because there's no rule to allow 1.2.3.4 to communicate with 192.168.1.247. Hence, I have to add in #15100 to explicitly allow 1.2.3.4 to communicate with 192.168.1.247. In my example ruleset I simply allowed anything to go out via de1. Basically the unpublished rule of thumb is ipfw keep-state rules can not be used on the internal interface and external interface in same rule set. Keep-state rules can only be used on the external interface. There are no error messages to enforce this. Actually, the only problem I've run into is the combination of external/internal with NATD doing a redirect_port or redirect_address. I've not run into any problems with external/internal and normal NATD address translations. J IPFW RULES == 00100 divert 9000 log ip from any to any 00200 allow log ip from any to any out via de0 keep-state 00300 skipto 15000 log ip from any to any via de1 00400 skipto 2 log ip from any to any via de2 00500 deny log ip from any to any 15000 allow log ip from any to any in via de1 keep-state 15100 allow log ip from any to any out via de1 15200 deny log ip from any to any 2 allow log ip from any to any in via de2 keep-state 20100 allow log ip from any to any dst-port 80 out via de2 keep-state 20200 deny log ip from any to any 20300 deny log ip from any to any NATD Config File (/etc/natd.conf) redirect_port tcp 192.168.2.250:80 1.2.3.4:80 NATD Command /sbin/natd -dynamic -n de0 -p 9000 -f /etc/natd.conf ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
rsync(1) and the -l(inks) option
I am confused as to the -l option with rsync. If I am to not use this option, does this mean that any symlinks will be followed, and the entire directory structure of the location pointed to by the link will be copied? eg... # rsync -acr /home/steve [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/home/steve/backup If /home/steve had a symlink: /home/steve/tmp - /var/tmp would all the contents of /var/tmp be copied to the destination? Now, what would be the best set of options to use if I want to ``clone'' one server onto another server so that everything is exactly the same? Tks, Steve ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Accidentally truncated crontab
Hi all! I just emptied the system crontab, and don't know how I can recover it. I know that the contents are still somewhere on the drive, as I didn't write anything on that partition. The size of the file must be stored somewhere in the inode, or maybe in the directory, so I could just load the raw partition into my hexeditor and change that field to the original length. But I thought I'd better not touch it without consulting the experts first, because I don't have much experience with file systems. In the ports I couldn't find an undelete utility, and the -w option to rm doesn't work here. Please help me, or at least tell me that there's nothing else I can do, so I can use the method mentioned above. Regards, Daniela ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Accidentally truncated crontab
Daniela [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all! I just emptied the system crontab, and don't know how I can recover it. I know that the contents are still somewhere on the drive, as I didn't write anything on that partition. The size of the file must be stored somewhere in the inode, or maybe in the directory, so I could just load the raw partition into my hexeditor and change that field to the original length. But I thought I'd better not touch it without consulting the experts first, because I don't have much experience with file systems. In the ports I couldn't find an undelete utility, and the -w option to rm doesn't work here. Please help me, or at least tell me that there's nothing else I can do, so I can use the method mentioned above. Well ... there are some undelete utilities out there (I'm surprised there are none in the ports) and I've seen a number of tutorials on how to recover deleted files from UFS filesytems ... but I think you're _seriously_ overcomplicating things! If you haven't customized the crontab, and you have sources installed, then cd /usr/src; mergemaster will give you an opportunity to re-install the default system crontab. You could also download it directly from CVS. If you did customize it and are foolish enough not to have backups, then do some google searches on undeleting from UFS or something like that. I've seen a few articles on how to do it in the past. And start making backups. Putting your /etc directory under revision control is a decent idea! -- Bill Moran Potential Technologies http://www.potentialtech.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A question about /tmp
Of course having /tmp - /var/tmp means that you have no valid /tmp in single user mode where /var is not mounted. That is unless you created /var/tmp in single user mode, but that would mean /var would be mounted over the root partition's /var/tmp dir in multi-user mode, which can be non-intuitive to say the least. The net result of not having a valid /tmp is that some commands issued in single-user mode may fail non-obviously as they might (reasonably?) assume /tmp is available. Gary At 04:50 AM 8/9/2004 , [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 10:32:50AM +0200, roland Mathieu wrote: Hello, I want to install FreeBSD with a small root partition. It's possible to use a different partition for /tmp, but /tmp can also be a symbolic link pointing, for example, /var/tmp. Is it a good idea ? If not what sort of problem will I encounter ? There's nothing wrong with a symlink. I have /tmp - /var/tmp on all my servers and never noticed the difference to a dedicated /tmp partition. Theoretically, you'd experience a small performance hit, but only if you open(2) many /tmp files very very often. Even with a make buildworld, or a portupgrade -aRrkf, I didn't notice any difference in speed. Of course, YMMV. -cpghost. -- Gary Mulder mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Info Tech, Inc. 5700 SW 34th Street, Suite 1235 Phone: (352) 381-4400 Gainesville, FL 32608 Fax: (352) 381- ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A question about /tmp
Gary Mulder wrote: Of course having /tmp - /var/tmp means that you have no valid /tmp in single user mode where /var is not mounted. That is unless you created /var/tmp in single user mode, but that would mean /var would be mounted over the root partition's /var/tmp dir in multi-user mode, which can be non-intuitive to say the least. Excellent point. I think one is much safer having /tmp as a directory on the root filesystem, and using something like md(4) to mount a RAMdisk over that location when going into multiuser mode (or mount a real /tmp partition if you prefer). The net result of not having a valid /tmp is that some commands issued in single-user mode may fail non-obviously as they might (reasonably?) assume /tmp is available. In particular, editors like vi. :-) -- -Chuck ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A question about /tmp
Gary Mulder wrote: Of course having /tmp - /var/tmp means that you have no valid /tmp in single user mode where /var is not mounted. That is unless you created /var/tmp in single user mode, but that would mean /var would be mounted over the root partition's /var/tmp dir in multi-user mode, which can be non-intuitive to say the least. Excellent point. I think one is much safer having /tmp as a directory on the root filesystem, and using something like md(4) to mount a RAMdisk over that location when going into multiuser mode (or mount a real /tmp partition if you prefer). Well, that is debateable. The safest is for /tmp to be its own partition/filesystem. If you have it in root, and some runaway process fills it up, it can bring the system to a grinding halt. So, unless I am making one of those setups where it is all one big filesystem - that being root (/), I protect root by putting things that can grow in an unplanned manner in separate filesystems/partitions.Things such as /tmp, /var/log, /var/spool, /var/db, /usr/src and user's own home directory space if you have users on your system. Some of these I put in a big catch all filesystem such as /home and make sym links, but since /tmp can be needed under inconvenient circumstances such as when you are trying to fix something in single user, I make it its own partition. jerry The net result of not having a valid /tmp is that some commands issued in single-user mode may fail non-obviously as they might (reasonably?) assume /tmp is available. In particular, editors like vi. :-) -- -Chuck ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FreeBSD's problem?
Hello! I've been using Linux for 2 years and I know how to configure this system (not using GUI tools!). I'm now trying FreeBSD. My problems are: 1) If I enable ACPI, my floppy disk controller is not seen by the kernel! 2) My USB controller tells me that Error: Restarting port 1/2. 3) If I'm using kdm, log into GNOME as root and select Shut Down when exiting directly from the GNOME session's logout menu, my system hangs untill I press Ctrl-C or Ctrl-Alt-Del. This was not happenning on Linux. Is there anyone who had these problems and knew how to manage them? Thank you! ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD's problem?
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 11:37:50PM +0300, Vlad Tudorache wrote: Hello! I've been using Linux for 2 years and I know how to configure this system (not using GUI tools!). I'm now trying FreeBSD. My problems are: 1) If I enable ACPI, my floppy disk controller is not seen by the kernel! What kind of floppy controller is it? Is it an NEC, or something else? 2) My USB controller tells me that Error: Restarting port 1/2. What kind of USB controller is it? UHCI? OHCI? EHCI? 3) If I'm using kdm, log into GNOME as root and select Shut Down when exiting directly from the GNOME session's logout menu, my system hangs untill I press Ctrl-C or Ctrl-Alt-Del. This was not happenning on Linux. What version of GNOME are you using? 2.2? 2.4? 2.6? -- -- Skylar Thompson ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) -- http://www.cs.earlham.edu/~skylar/ pgpcljhoQ46qr.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: kernel preemption in 5.2.x
On Sun, Aug 08, 2004 at 11:58:31PM -0500, Marc Cabanatuan wrote: Hi, Just curious about kernel preemption on a single CPU x86 machine...Wondering if it's usable/worth it and how to enable it at the kernel config level. Is it included in as part of SMP? It's enabled by default, i.e. non-optional. Kris pgpnhSK3mcHHa.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: file system setup for new system - recommendations?
Just my $0.02NZ on this question: First off partitions - The first thing I do in single user mode in FreeBSD is mount /usr to access basic commands such as more, etc., so what is the point of having / and /usr on separate partitions? Thus I usually allocate 4 to 8GB to / and don't have a separate /usr partition. Can anyone posit a problem with combining / and /usr? It was (as far as I know) an old rule of thumb to have swap twice your physical memory size. This was in the good ole days when memory was expensive and disk was comparatively cheap. These days if you are having to use two times your memory's worth of swap in normal activity it is time to buy more memory. However, since crash dumps are stored in the swap partition (note that they're not by default, you need to define dumpdev in /etc/rc.conf, see rc.conf(5) for more details) you'll want your swap as large as the maximum memory you expect to have on the system. /tmp should be on a separate partition to prevent overflow of the / partition. A few GB of disk here is nice, dependent on the nature of programs you plan to run. /var should be sized appropriate to what will be logged/stored in /var. For a Desktop, a few GB is probably sufficient. For a server with mail, web, ftp, etc. services 4-8GB is nice. The remainder is traditionally allocated to /home. Next Vinum and backups - Vinum provides a number of configurations (RAID 0, 1, 1+0, 0+1, 5, etc.) for data redundancy. It requires two or more disks (depending on which RAID level), typically of the same type and size on separate controllers. It is somewhat complex to setup but provides a lot of flexibility in configuration. It is important to note that using RAID for data redundancy is NOT data backup. A redundant RAID configuration will happy mirror file system corruption, inadvertent user file deletions, etc. Backup however implies a secure and independent copy of the primary system data. Ideally this copy is not just kept on the same disk as the primary data. How useful are your backups if you lose the drive that has both your system and its backups? Here is a proposed setup for a small to medium sized Unix server with say a 120GB and 80GB ATA disks: Set up the 80GB disk as the master on the first controller. Set up the 120GB drive as master on the second controller and the CDROM drive as slave. Side Note: Accessing the CDROM drive with this configuration may then greatly impact performance of the 120GB drive and you may instead want to put the 120GB drive as the slave on controller 1. However there is then the chance that if either hard drive goes bad it will hang controller 1 (a known problem with ATA controllers) and thus the system. If you use the CDROM infrequently I feel it is best to have the second hard drive on controller 2 as master and CDROM as slave. YMMV. Partition map: / - 8GB swap- 1GB /tmp- 4GB /var- 4GB /home - 63GB (ie. the rest of the disk). Next use the following instructions to set up vinum to mirror the 80GB drive to the first 80GB of the 120GB drive. You have to be VERY careful with setting the partition types, calculating the disklabel offsets and corresponding vinum offsets and making sure the disk labels are written correctly: http://devel.reinikainen.net/docs/how-to/Vinum/ The remaining 40GB of the 120GB drive can then be mounted as an unmirrored /backup partition. Alternatively, if you have two identical drives (or a third smaller drive) configure a mirrored /backup partition (or dedicate the third drive) for even more backup redundancy. There are then a number of methods to perform backup, such as dump/restore, tar, cpio, Amanda, rsync-backup. My preference is GNU tar due to its portability among Unixes and other OSes. An example of creating a compressed full backup would be: nice tar --exclude /backup --totals -cj -f /backup/`date +%s``.tar.bz2 / This could be run out of cron say every night or weekend. With some scripting it could be made more space efficient by using the --listed-incremental option of GNU tar to say to full backups each weekend and incremental backups each day. One program I have recently looked into is rdiff-backup. It uses rsync libraries to make an uncompressed mirror (as in copy, not RAID 1) of the entire system and then keep backward diffs of changes to the system so that it is very easy and fast to do point-in-time restores (or even use the mirror directly with chroot in extremis). The only issue with rdiff-backup that I can see is that unlike traditional full image plus incremental backups, rdiff uses current mirror image minus incremental diffs, which means if you lose your mirror image you can no longer do point-in-time restores of the entire system. You can however restore files that have changed from the diffs. Gary -- Gary Mulder mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Info Tech, Inc. 5700 SW
Only WDMA2?
Dear Sirs: In my FreeBSD 4.9R server, I use an ARAID99 1000L RAID system. However, it only runs at WDMA2: Aug 9 21:08:36 asarian-host /kernel: ad0: 39205MB ASI ARAID99 1000 Rev 2.5 [79656/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2 WDMA2 only offers 16 MB/s, whereas ATA133 of course, offers 133 MB/s. The question is, is there a reason FreeBSD only uses WDMA2 for this device? (it contains two MAXTOR 40G ATA133 disks, connected to an ATA133 IDE port as single master). Second question, subsidiary, can I force a higher mode than WDMA2? (like UDMA 133). Much obliged, - Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 72, Issue 2
Is this considered to be stable? I mean as stable as 4.10? Message: 13 Date: Mon, 9 Aug 2004 11:27:04 -0400 From: fbsd_user [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: 5.3 stable release tentatively scheduled for Oct 3 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ORG [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Content-Type: text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1 5.3 stable release tentatively scheduled for Oct 3 The FreeBSD Release Engineering team has published the schedule for the FreeBSD 5.3 stable release. It spans 7 weeks and includes weekly BETA/RC snapshots for testing. The theme for this release is testing testing testing! since it is going to be the first 5-STABLE release. The stable 5.3-RELEASE date is tentatively scheduled for Oct 3 if no show stopper problems arise like last time. See http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/schedule.html Release 5.3-BETA1 scheduled for Aug 20 at which time the 5.3-BETA1 tier-1 platform images are released and uploaded to ftp-master.FreeBSD.org server. This is the start of the 7 weekly install process and disk performance testing cycles. People needed to install from downloaded iso image from ftp-master.FreeBSD.org to do install process testing to find and report install config problems. This is your opportunity to beat on the cdrom install process to verify all the previous 5.2.1 install problems with disk geometry have been corrected. Only cdrom installs default to using the new UFS2 file access method on the disk storage system, so heavy disk i/o users are also needed to beat on UFS2 disk drives to verify the system freeze up problems have been fixed. Please submit your bug reports using send-pr command as soon as you find problems so they can be address and fixed by the next weekly BETA/RC cycle. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: FreeBSD's problem?
Skylar Thompson wrote: On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 11:37:50PM +0300, Vlad Tudorache wrote: Hello! I've been using Linux for 2 years and I know how to configure this system (not using GUI tools!). I'm now trying FreeBSD. My problems are: 1) If I enable ACPI, my floppy disk controller is not seen by the kernel! What kind of floppy controller is it? Is it an NEC, or something else? 2) My USB controller tells me that Error: Restarting port 1/2. What kind of USB controller is it? UHCI? OHCI? EHCI? 3) If I'm using kdm, log into GNOME as root and select Shut Down when exiting directly from the GNOME session's logout menu, my system hangs untill I press Ctrl-C or Ctrl-Alt-Del. This was not happenning on Linux. What version of GNOME are you using? 2.2? 2.4? 2.6? And, perhaps even more importantly, what version of FreeBSD? [ in other words ... what does 'uname -a' say ... as in the statement If you still have a question or problem, please take the output of `uname -a', along with any relevant error messages, and email it as a question to the [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list. ?? ] Kevin Kinsey ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Accidentally truncated crontab
On Monday 09 August 2004 18:38, Bill Moran wrote: Daniela [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all! I just emptied the system crontab, and don't know how I can recover it. I know that the contents are still somewhere on the drive, as I didn't write anything on that partition. The size of the file must be stored somewhere in the inode, or maybe in the directory, so I could just load the raw partition into my hexeditor and change that field to the original length. But I thought I'd better not touch it without consulting the experts first, because I don't have much experience with file systems. In the ports I couldn't find an undelete utility, and the -w option to rm doesn't work here. Please help me, or at least tell me that there's nothing else I can do, so I can use the method mentioned above. Well ... there are some undelete utilities out there (I'm surprised there are none in the ports) and I've seen a number of tutorials on how to recover deleted files from UFS filesytems ... but I think you're _seriously_ overcomplicating things! It was really not as complicated as I thought. After searching the web and finding no undelete tools, but a tutorial on UFS layout, I pulled out the binary editor and recovered the file myself. It was much easier than I expected! Well, I had to make a copy of that file system, since it's root, so I can't simply unmount it. But that was pretty much the only complication. I think that low-level stuff starts to grow on me! Maybe I should start writing device drivers, kernel modules and so on. If you haven't customized the crontab, and you have sources installed, then cd /usr/src; mergemaster will give you an opportunity to re-install the default system crontab. You could also download it directly from CVS. No, the file was heavily customized. If you did customize it and are foolish enough not to have backups, then do some google searches on undeleting from UFS or something like that. I've seen a few articles on how to do it in the past. And start making backups. Putting your /etc directory under revision control is a decent idea! Yes, you're right, I was an idiot. I had a backup, but it was not recent enough. I'm really too lazy and irresponsible to be root. I'm young and I have much to learn. Revision control is great, and I'll install tripwire, which I should have done a long time ago. Thanks for your answer. Daniela ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
PHP4 port broken?
So what's going on with the php4 port? It used to present a menu of choices for the compilation options, but does not anymore on the 4.3.8_2 version I have now. I'm trying to get curl and gettext support compiled in, but having no luck, even if I try hacking the makefile CONFIGURE_ARGS= section to include --with-gettexti and --with-curl and removing the --disable-all. I'm still not getting the php_gettext.so that I used to have. FreeBSD 4.10, Apache2. LARTs appreciated and gratefully received with thanks, --Chris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PHP4 port broken?
--On Monday, August 09, 2004 04:50:08 PM -0500 Chris Boyd [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So what's going on with the php4 port? It used to present a menu of choices for the compilation options, but does not anymore on the 4.3.8_2 version I have now. I'm trying to get curl and gettext support compiled in, but having no luck, even if I try hacking the makefile CONFIGURE_ARGS= section to include --with-gettexti and --with-curl and removing the --disable-all. I'm still not getting the php_gettext.so that I used to have. The extensions have been separated out from the base install. Look in /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions/ You can now add extensions any time without having to recompile the base php4. Also see /usr/ports/UPDATING Caught me by surprise as well. :-) Paul Schmehl ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) Adjunct Information Security Officer The University of Texas at Dallas AVIEN Founding Member http://www.utdallas.edu/ir/security/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PHP4 port broken?
Chris Boyd [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: So what's going on with the php4 port? It used to present a menu of choices for the compilation options, but does not anymore on the 4.3.8_2 version I have now. I'm trying to get curl and gettext support compiled in, but having no luck, even if I try hacking the makefile CONFIGURE_ARGS= section to include --with-gettexti and --with-curl and removing the --disable-all. I'm still not getting the php_gettext.so that I used to have. FreeBSD 4.10, Apache2. LARTs appreciated and gratefully received with thanks, The PHP port has been divvied up into a number of ports, so other ports can specify only what parts of PHP they need. For example, after you install php4, you can then install lang/php4-gettext to add gettext support to it. -- Bill Moran Potential Technologies http://www.potentialtech.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Accidentally truncated crontab
Daniela [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: On Monday 09 August 2004 18:38, Bill Moran wrote: Daniela [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Hi all! I just emptied the system crontab, and don't know how I can recover it. I know that the contents are still somewhere on the drive, as I didn't write anything on that partition. The size of the file must be stored somewhere in the inode, or maybe in the directory, so I could just load the raw partition into my hexeditor and change that field to the original length. But I thought I'd better not touch it without consulting the experts first, because I don't have much experience with file systems. In the ports I couldn't find an undelete utility, and the -w option to rm doesn't work here. Please help me, or at least tell me that there's nothing else I can do, so I can use the method mentioned above. Well ... there are some undelete utilities out there (I'm surprised there are none in the ports) and I've seen a number of tutorials on how to recover deleted files from UFS filesytems ... but I think you're _seriously_ overcomplicating things! It was really not as complicated as I thought. After searching the web and finding no undelete tools, but a tutorial on UFS layout, I pulled out the binary editor and recovered the file myself. It was much easier than I expected! Well, I had to make a copy of that file system, since it's root, so I can't simply unmount it. But that was pretty much the only complication. I think that low-level stuff starts to grow on me! Maybe I should start writing device drivers, kernel modules and so on. Well, I'm glad you were able to figure it out. Yes, you should definately start writing device drivers and kernel modules and the like ... the team can never have too many enthusiastic hackers! If you haven't customized the crontab, and you have sources installed, then cd /usr/src; mergemaster will give you an opportunity to re-install the default system crontab. You could also download it directly from CVS. No, the file was heavily customized. Ahh ... If you did customize it and are foolish enough not to have backups, then do some google searches on undeleting from UFS or something like that. I've seen a few articles on how to do it in the past. And start making backups. Putting your /etc directory under revision control is a decent idea! Yes, you're right, I was an idiot. I said foolish, I didn't call you an idiot ... there's a big difference. -- Bill Moran Potential Technologies http://www.potentialtech.com ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Swappable Hard drives?
Wojciech Puchar wrote: with identical drive make copy with dd dd if=/dev/ad0 of=/dev/ad1 bs=64k Jerry McAllister wrote: You should fdisk the second drive and make is bootable and create the identical partitions with disklabel ( you can use /stand/sysinstall to run fdisk and disklabel for you if you want, though fdisk and disklabel are not nearly as difficult as their reputations seem to have them - especially now that some more work has been done on their man pages) Then, use dump(8) piped to restore(8) for each partition to make the duplicate copies - don't attempt to duplicate the swap partition. And probably don't bother to duplicate /tmp unles, for some reason you are keeping something more than immediate temporary stuff there - you shouldn't if you can avoid it. dump/restore is probably better than dd for such a thing and definitely better than tar for this type of thing. Don't forget to fsck the new partitions before (and maybe after) writing them. Wojciech, Jerry: Thanks for all the input. Now to read up on dd and dump; my second HD will be here Thursday, I want to be ready. This FreeBSD is like people. There are many ways to make things work; there isn't just one right way. It makes sense to rely on other's experience, and then apply it. Based on what I am learning from everyone here, I think there's a story to tell. So, I will carefully document my actions. Maybe someday I can repay the help and advice I'm getting now. Jay Rio Linda, CA USA ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
D-Link DWL-520 won't initialize
Copied from dmesg: FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p9 wi0: Intersil Prism2.5 mem 0xfc00-0xfc000fff irq 21 at device 0.0 on pci2 wi0: timeout in wi_cmd 0x; event status 0x wi0: wi_cmd: busy bit won't clear. : init failed device_probe_and_attach: wi0 attach returned 6 Brand new DWL-520 fresh off the shelf. Not to be confused with a DWL-520+ which is not a Prism. Already made that mistake (have DWL-520+ which needs a new home). Searched the archives and others with problems apparently got much farther into initialization than shown above. For example, others got output showing firmware revision. System is a Dell PowerEdge 400SC P4-2.8G. -- David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A question about /tmp
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 03:00:59PM -0400, Gary Mulder wrote: Of course having /tmp - /var/tmp means that you have no valid /tmp in single user mode where /var is not mounted. That is unless you created /var/tmp in single user mode, but that would mean /var would be mounted over the root partition's /var/tmp dir in multi-user mode, which can be non-intuitive to say the least. The net result of not having a valid /tmp is that some commands issued in single-user mode may fail non-obviously as they might (reasonably?) assume /tmp is available. YES! Thanks for pointing this out! I've forgot to say that my /var mount point on the root partition instead of being empty, contains a tmp subdir /var/tmp (just as you've said). That's the reason why the symlink works even in single-user mode. After going multi-user, the real /var masks all single-user tempfiles, but THAT was never a problem, at least not for me. I admit that this setup is quite fragile. Thanks, -cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
vinum does not remember config across boots
Mentioned in the past week or so that I have two 160G SATA drives with one slice each, each slice has 1G reserved (not currently used) for swap, the remainder s1d is for vinum. The two are striped with vinum stripe -v /dev/ad4s1d /dev/ad6s1d. At boot vinum often does not remember these drives should be striped. Booting (usually, but not always as sometimes vinum works) drops me into single user where I have to manually run the above vinum command again which finally creates /dev/vinum/vinum0. At that point my fs will mount cleanly. I don't believe the config is being written to the disks and not sure that I'm not the one doing something wrong: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [72] uname -a FreeBSD Opus.home 5.2.1-RELEASE-p9 FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p9 #1: Mon Aug 9 14:42:06 CDT 2004 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/OPUS i386 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [73] vinum list 2 drives: D vinumdrive1 State: up /dev/ad6s1d A: 0/156041 MB (0%) D vinumdrive0 State: up /dev/ad4s1d A: 0/156041 MB (0%) 1 volumes: V vinum0State: up Plexes: 1 Size: 304 GB 1 plexes: P vinum0.p0 S State: up Subdisks: 2 Size: 304 GB 2 subdisks: S vinum0.p0.s0 State: up D: vinumdrive0 Size: 152 GB S vinum0.p0.s1 State: up D: vinumdrive1 Size: 152 GB [EMAIL PROTECTED] [74] vinum saveconfig [EMAIL PROTECTED] [75] vinum setdaemon Options mask: 0 [EMAIL PROTECTED] [76] vinum dumpconfig [EMAIL PROTECTED] [77] If I'm not mistaken dumpconfig should have produced results similar to list but while list displays running information from kernel space, dumpconfig should go direct to the media for its answer? And dumpconfig is finding nothing? Have tried putting vinum_load=YES in /boot/loader.conf in addition to start_vinum=YES in /etc/rc.conf. Vinum_load only seems to cause the rc scripts to say, vinum already loaded or similar. -- David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ACPI and rebooting, not.
Today I've already mentioned wi0 and vinum problems with this machine, a Dell PowerEdge 400SC. Originally it didn't have this problem (its first week) but after exchanging a disk drive it fails to reboot from FreeBSD. Seems to fail where the kernel hands things back to the BIOS. Last message on the console should be rebooting in bright text but never gets there unless I disable ACPI in FreeBSD with hint.acpi.0.disabled=1 in /boot/loader.conf or use the boottime menu. Have I tweaked something wrong in the BIOS without knowing it? FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE-p9, but doesn't matter if its pure FreeBSD 5.2.1-RELEASE off the 5.2.1 install CDROM or not. -- David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Only WDMA2?
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 09:06:18PM +, Mark wrote: Dear Sirs: In my FreeBSD 4.9R server, I use an ARAID99 1000L RAID system. However, it only runs at WDMA2: Aug 9 21:08:36 asarian-host /kernel: ad0: 39205MB ASI ARAID99 1000 Rev 2.5 [79656/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2 WDMA2 only offers 16 MB/s, whereas ATA133 of course, offers 133 MB/s. The question is, is there a reason FreeBSD only uses WDMA2 for this device? (it contains two MAXTOR 40G ATA133 disks, connected to an ATA133 IDE port as single master). Second question, subsidiary, can I force a higher mode than WDMA2? (like UDMA 133). Much obliged, Check the cable..perhaps you only have a 40-pin cable instead of the 80-pin cable you need for higher speeds. Kris pgpqYh4uWmdpU.pgp Description: PGP signature
Re: Only WDMA2?
In my FreeBSD 4.9R server, I use an ARAID99 1000L RAID system. However, it only runs at WDMA2: Aug 9 21:08:36 asarian-host /kernel: ad0: 39205MB ASI ARAID99 1000 Rev 2.5 [79656/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2 WDMA2 only offers 16 MB/s, whereas ATA133 of course, offers 133 MB/s. The question is, is there a reason FreeBSD only uses WDMA2 for this device? (it contains two MAXTOR 40G ATA133 disks, connected to an ATA133 IDE port as single master). Second question, subsidiary, can I force a higher mode than WDMA2? (like UDMA 133). Much obliged, Check the cable..perhaps you only have a 40-pin cable instead of the 80-pin cable you need for higher speeds. I used an 80-pin cable, alright; and I even switched it out; still, only WDMA2. I tried: /sbin/atacontrol mode 0 UDMA6 XXX But to no avail. A speed-test confirms the disasterous throughput: % dd if=/dev/ad0s1e of=/dev/null bs=64k count=100 100+0 records in 100+0 records out 6553600 bytes transferred in 0.638866 secs (10258177 bytes/sec) Something is fishy. - Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Outbound SMTP filtering
I am looking for an Outbound SMTP filtering solution to prevent SPAM and Virii from being sent through our SMTP relay machine (FreeBSD running sendmail). A plugin module for sendmail or maybe some external appliance? Just outbound SMTP traffic only. Any suggestions? Nick Rogness [EMAIL PROTECTED] - How many people here have telekenetic powers? Raise my hand. -Emo Philips ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Authentication Problem/Login problem
Hi, I have setup qmail with vpopmail+courier-imap and are using a virtual domain. Its named mail.birch.se. Im running it on FreeBSD 5.2.1. I have used this guide to accomplish this: http://www.stevenfettig.com/mythoughts/archives/cat_qmail.php; (Qmail HOWTO 1 thru chapter 3.) I have also read some of the comments and did the change of AUTHMODULES=authvchkpw in /usr/local/etc/courier-imap/authdaemonrc from AUTHMODULES=authdaemon. And my /var/qmail/control/virtualdomains does have this line: mail.birch.se:mail.birch.se Im using thunderbird as my MUA. My user name is kladd Almost everything works fine, I can auth/login via imap-ssl and all. I get the certificate and accept it. However when I look in /var/log/maillog it says: Aug 10 01:50:18 mail imapd-ssl: LOGIN FAILED, ip=[:::192.168.10.201] Aug 10 01:50:18 mail imapd-ssl: LOGOUT, ip=[:::192.168.10.201] (There are more but just the same thing but other date/time stamps) And I can't see/list my mails, And If I send a mail to my self, with the option Place mail in sent folder set. I get an error message saying that it can't do it. I have tried to change the password several times but that does not seem to make any diffrance. I have listed and there are the mail that I have sent to my self in /usr/local/vpopmail/domains/mail.birch.se/kladd/Maildir/new I hope have not forgotten to do something, I can't think of anything that I have forgotten. Perhaps I have missed something but I have also checked the logs in /var/log. I have checked /var/messages and /var/log/qmail/current with tail -f. And there is not more that I can think of that is wrong. Does anybody have a clue on what might be wrong? This has something to do with the auth. I don't know but it might be something to with the open_relay fix/addon in the guide as well. Mvh Mattias Björk ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: A question about /tmp
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 03:51:15PM -0400, Jerry McAllister wrote: Well, that is debateable. The safest is for /tmp to be its own partition/filesystem. If you have it in root, and some runaway process fills it up, it can bring the system to a grinding halt. So, unless I The problem here is that the number of partitions per slice is extremely limited in FreeBSD. There was a discussion a while ago [sorry, I've lost the reference] to bump the number of partitions to 16 or even 32, but AFAIK, this has not been implemented (is it still so?). One of OpenBSD or NetBSD supports this, but not FreeBSD :( Perhaps in the upcoming 5.3-RELEASE? And no, vinum is not the solution so early in the boot process. -cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BuildWorld Compile Error
=== gnu/usr.bin/binutils === gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty cc -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -D_GNU_SOURCE -I. -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../libbfd/i386 -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -W -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wno-uninitialized -Werror -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/libiberty/argv.c -o argv.o cc -O -pipe -march=pentiumpro -D_GNU_SOURCE -I. -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../libbfd/i386 -I/usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/include -DHAVE_CONFIG_H -W -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-prototypes -Wpointer-arith -Wno-uninitialized -Werror -c /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/libiberty/choose-temp.c -o choose-temp.o cc1: warnings being treated as errors /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/libiberty/choose-temp.c: In function `choose_temp_base': /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty/../../../../contrib/binutils/libiberty/choose-temp.c:68: warning: implicit declaration of function `mktemp' *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/libiberty. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu/usr.bin. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src/gnu. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. *** Error code 1 Stop in /usr/src. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
MIDI? (Was: 5.3 stable release tentatively scheduled for Oct 3)
On Mon, Aug 09, 2004 at 11:27:04AM -0400, fbsd_user wrote: 5.3 stable release tentatively scheduled for Oct 3 [snip] See http://www.freebsd.org/releases/5.3R/schedule.html What's the status of MIDI? Any chance to get it back in 5.3R? -cpghost. -- Cordula's Web. http://www.cordula.ws/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
USB HD support in 4.9?
I've considered purchasing a external harddrive, preferably USB, and installing freebsd on it and use it as a rsync backup server for my production system. I'm using 4.9-RELEASE, anyone out there using a external USB HD successfully and which manufacturer? Michael ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: D-Link DWL-520 won't initialize
On Aug 9, 2004, at 5:40 PM, David Kelly wrote: wi0: Intersil Prism2.5 mem 0xfc00-0xfc000fff irq 21 at device 0.0 on pci2 wi0: timeout in wi_cmd 0x; event status 0x wi0: wi_cmd: busy bit won't clear. : init failed device_probe_and_attach: wi0 attach returned 6 Update: exact same card on an Asus P2B PII-400 MHz machine with FreeBSD 4.8-p-something produced much the same results above when I did kldload if_wi. Difference was attach returned 5 and the system locked hard. Studying D-Link's site I now know I have a version E card, if that means anything. NT4 is the newest Microsoft product I have, and isn't supported by D-Link. The D-Link instructions say their software is to be installed before the hardware so I'm wondering if it has to be FLASH'ed or something? -- David Kelly N4HHE, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Whom computers would destroy, they must first drive mad. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fw: Only WDMA2?
Mark wrote: In my FreeBSD 4.9R server, I use an ARAID99 1000L RAID system. However, it only runs at WDMA2: Aug 9 21:08:36 asarian-host /kernel: ad0: 39205MB ASI ARAID99 1000 Rev 2.5 [79656/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2 WDMA2 only offers 16 MB/s, whereas ATA133 of course, offers 133 MB/s. The question is, is there a reason FreeBSD only uses WDMA2 for this device? (it contains two MAXTOR 40G ATA133 disks, connected to an ATA133 IDE port as single master). Second question, subsidiary, can I force a higher mode than WDMA2? (like UDMA 133). Allow me to give some additional info: /var/log/dmesg.today:ad0: 39205MB ASI ARAID99 1000 Rev 2.5 [79656/16/63] at ata0-master WDMA2 /var/log/dmesg.today:ad4: 78167MB Maxtor 6Y080L0 [158816/16/63] at ata2-master UDMA133 /var/log/dmesg.today:acd0: CDROM ASUS CD-S500/A at ata1-master PIO4 /var/log/dmesg.today:atapci0: Promise TX2 ATA133 controller port 0xa000-0xa00f,0xa400-0xa403,0xa800-0xa807,0xb000-0xb003,0xb400-0xb407 mem 0xfde0-0xfde03fff irq 10 at device 12.0 on pci0 /var/log/dmesg.today:ata2: at 0xb400 on atapci0 /var/log/dmesg.today:ata3: at 0xa800 on atapci0 /var/log/dmesg.today:atapci1: VIA Apollo ATA controller port 0xfc00-0xfc0f at device 15.1 on pci0 /var/log/dmesg.today:ata0: at 0x1f0 irq 14 on atapci1 /var/log/dmesg.today:ata1: at 0x170 irq 15 on atapci1 This is on a ASUS K8V Deluxe board. It may be the case that FreeBSD 4.9R cannot use ATA 133 on the VIA 8237. I saw 8.10 *does* support the via 8237. I'm unclear as to whether it also supports the ATA 133 modes (hardware notes say: VIA 8237 SATA150). Is there a way I can just upgrade the ata driver, without going all the way to 8.10? I really cannot continue with using WDMA2 on 16 MB/s. That is about ten times as slow as it can be! I appreciate the help, - Mark ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
freebsd 4.10 ATA problem
Hi list. I recently installed FreeBSD 4.9 on a Dell Poweredge 1500SC with dual PIII 1.3GHz, a SCSI drive for the OS and some IDE's for storage. I experienced crashes that seemed to be related to the IDE controller so I cvsuped to latest 4.10, but the problem is still there. Here are the last lines from the log/console: Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo /kernel: ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 cable or device Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo /kernel: ad1: ATA identify retries exceeded Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo /kernel: ad1: timeout waiting for cmd=c6 s=00 e=00 Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo /kernel: ad1: timeout waiting for cmd=ef s=00 e=00 Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo last message repeated 4 times Aug 10 02:46:54 rambo /kernel: done Aug 10 02:58:07 rambo /kernel: ad0: READ command timeout tag=0 serv=0 - resetting Aug 10 02:58:07 rambo /kernel: ata0: resetting devices .. Aug 10 02:58:07 rambo /kernel: ad1: removed from configuration Aug 10 02:58:07 rambo /kernel: ad0: DMA limited to UDMA33, non-ATA66 cable or device Aug 10 02:58:07 rambo /kernel: done After this, the box freezes, it totally locks up. Its not a panic, it just stops responding. Only way to recover is hard reboot. This seems to happen randomly within 1-5 days uptime, and its not related to heavy loads. I have tried to really put some stress on the IDE drives to force a lockup, but so far they have managed to survive all the torture tests Ive been able to think of. Still, the box has so far never managed more then 5 days without a crash. Do I have a f*cked up IDE controller on this motherboard or is there some setting I can try? Im gratefull for any and all suggestions. -- R ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PHP4 port broken?
On Aug 9, 2004, at 5:00 PM, Bill Moran wrote: The PHP port has been divvied up into a number of ports, so other ports can specify only what parts of PHP they need. For example, after you install php4, you can then install lang/php4-gettext to add gettext support to it. OK, thanks to Bill, Paul, and Dan. Looks like everything is going along well. Would have been nice if they had modified the old makefile to put up a note that said something like We're moving stuff around. If you want to build extensions, go to /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions. --Chris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
USB KVM Keyboard Drop Work-Around (almost, need help!!)
Bear with on this one, it is a little long, but I wanted to describe problem with as much detail as possible. I recently purchased a USB KVM to switch between my Windows XP Box and FreeBSD (5.2.1-RELEASE) file/web development server. I was able to use the USB keyboard after a boot, but as soon as I switched to the XP Box and back to the FreeBSD machine it would no longer recognize the USB keyboard. Search the mailing lists, Google, and Yahoo, showed that I wasn't the only one with this problem, but I could not find a fix or work around. After some searching I discovered that by using the command usr/sbin/kbdcontrol -k /dev/kbd1 /dev/console that I could then see the USB keyboard again. Furthermore I discovered that when I switched back and fourth with the KVM these messages showed up in the /var/log/messages syslog. When Leaving: ukbd0: at uhub1 port 1 (addr 3) disconnected ukbd0: detached uhid0: at uhub1 port 1 (addr 3) disconnected uhid0: detached ums0: at uhub1 port 2 (addr 4) disconnected ums0: detached When Returning: ukbd0: CHESEN USB Keyboard, rev 1.10/1.10, addr 3, iclass 3/1 kbd1 at ukbd0 uhid0: CHESEN USB Keyboard, rev 1.10/1.10, addr 3, iclass 3/0 ums0: Cypress Sem PS2/USB Browser Combo Mouse, rev 1.00/0.00, addr 4, iclass 3/1 ums0: 5 buttons and Z dir. So logic told me that if I could figure out a way to execute the usr/sbin/kbdcontrol -k /dev/kbd1 /dev/console command based on the log I would have a functional work around. I used Swatch (/usr/ports/security/swatch) form the ports tree to attempt to solve this program. My configuration for swatch contains the following: watchfor /kbd1 at ukbd0/ bell 3 exec /usr/sbin/kbdcontrol -k /dev/kbd1 /dev/console I am starting swatch at startup as a Daemon from a script in the /usr/local/etc/rc.d/ directory simply passing it the --config-file, --tail, and --daemon options. At first all works great, can switch frequently between machines, the only catch is it takes a few seconds for the mouse and keyboard to be detected, but no longer than it takes XP. But every few days the swatch daemon seems to hang. I can ssh into the box from my freebsd machine, kill the swatch process and relaunch the daemon, and again it works for a few days and then hangs?? Anybody have any ideas?? Please Copy my email -- [EMAIL PROTECTED] with any replies... -- Thanks, Dean E. Weimer [EMAIL PROTECTED] http://www.myhostinghome.net/ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
advertising on your site....
Here is what I would like to offerI will pay the site own of FreeBSD.org $2,000 a month in exchange for making 10 sub domain names of FreeBSD.org with the words that i need and also, linking to these url's from your site (site wide). If you have any interest at all please give me a call or send me a email back. thanks for your time. Barry Tubwell. 1-415-724-2938 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: advertising on your site....
This is FreeBsd OS Questions mailing list mate. - Original Message - From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, August 09, 2004 10:51 PM Subject: advertising on your site Here is what I would like to offerI will pay the site own of FreeBSD.org $2,000 a month in exchange for making 10 sub domain names of FreeBSD.org with the words that i need and also, linking to these url's from your site (site wide). If you have any interest at all please give me a call or send me a email back. thanks for your time. Barry Tubwell. 1-415-724-2938 ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: advertising on your site....
I'd try one of the email addresses listed at http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/articles/contributors/staff-who.html - Original Message - From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, August 09, 2004 11:00 PM Subject: Re: advertising on your site Thank you Ryan. Could you please point me in the right direction then? A email address that i can send to or a phone number I can call would be great. Barry Tubwell. ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PHP4 port broken?
On Mon, 9 Aug 2004, Chris Boyd wrote: On Aug 9, 2004, at 5:00 PM, Bill Moran wrote: The PHP port has been divvied up into a number of ports, so other ports can specify only what parts of PHP they need. For example, after you install php4, you can then install lang/php4-gettext to add gettext support to it. OK, thanks to Bill, Paul, and Dan. Looks like everything is going along well. Would have been nice if they had modified the old makefile to put up a note that said something like We're moving stuff around. If you want to build extensions, go to /usr/ports/lang/php4-extensions. Have a look at /usr/ports/UPDATING and /usr/src/UPDATING after cvsup. You will find notes about these things there. Regards, Uli. --Chris ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] +---+ |Peter Ulrich Kruppa| | Wuppertal | | Germany | +---+ ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Outbound SMTP filtering
MIMEDefang -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Nick Rogness Sent: Monday, August 09, 2004 06:49 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Outbound SMTP filtering I am looking for an Outbound SMTP filtering solution to prevent SPAM and Virii from being sent through our SMTP relay machine (FreeBSD running sendmail). A plugin module for sendmail or maybe some external appliance? Just outbound SMTP traffic only. Any suggestions? Nick Rogness [EMAIL PROTECTED] - How many people here have telekenetic powers? Raise my hand. -Emo Philips ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Important Confidentiality And Limited Liability Notice This email and any attachments may be confidential and protected by law. If you are not the intended recipient, be aware that any disclosure, copying, distribution or use of the email or any attachment is prohibited. If you have received this email in error, please notify us immediately by replying to the sender and deleting this copy and the reply from your system. Please note that any views or opinions expressed in this email are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Forman Perry Watkins Krutz Tardy LLP. (FPWKT). The recipient should check this email and any attachments for the presence of viruses. FPWKT accepts no liability for any damage caused by any virus transmitted by this email. Thank you for your cooperation. smime.p7s Description: S/MIME cryptographic signature ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
does a working driver exist for the nForce2 MCP nic?
Hello, Out of general principle, I would like to get the onboard NIC working on an MSI K7N2 Delta-L mobo. I have checked the archives and googled this issue. I found A LOT of discussion. To sum up, Bill Paul was trying to get nVidia to cooperate, but they were having none of it. According to http://www.onthenet.com.au/~q/nvnet/ a driver is available via ports/net/nvnet, but my fresh install of 5.2.1-Release doesn't have that port. I can pull it from the site, but before I needlessly mung my system, does anyone know if it works? If it was in ports before, why is it gone now? Thanks, Stheg __ Do you Yahoo!? New and Improved Yahoo! Mail - 100MB free storage! http://promotions.yahoo.com/new_mail ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
log reader
Hi does anybody know a good looking log reader for firewall and access? I mean something which gets the log and formats in tables like excel file, organized and easy to read. I have to read a lot and makes me tired, so I was wondering if there is anyway to make it look better and easy on eye Thank you ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Replacing Bind8x with Bind9
How to I totaly replace Bind8x on my 5.2.1 system? Is there a command to run to replace bind8 durring install? Do I need to make changes to my startup files? ___ [EMAIL PROTECTED] mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-questions To unsubscribe, send any mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
