Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2012-01-09 Thread Da Rock

On 01/08/12 09:05, leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net wrote:

Greetings, dear FreeBSD enthusiast.  I am tearing my hair out trying to get 
FreeBSD 8.2 operating on my Hewlett-Packard xw4400 workstation.  I am a 
newcomer to FreeBSD.  This workstation is used by several different people.  
Normally, only one of them is logged in at any given time.  I have several 
questions and concerns.

(1)  Does anyone know how to get FreeBSD to read the motherboard name?  This name, on an xw4400, starts with 
"HP" followed by a eleven digits, and is given in Windows XP as "Full Computer Name" on the 
"Computer Name" tab of the "System Properties" window.  Among other purposes, this name is used by 
Novell network operating system to distinguish hosts on a subnet.

If you are running Xwindows you could also try "lshal" at the cmd line.


(2)  I cannot get the "find" command to locate files that I believe were installed at the time of 
sysinstall.  If I understand the Handbook correctly, when one runs "find" from the "/" 
directory, it is supposed to inspect all directories and subdirectories of all partitions, which it is not 
doing.  What concept am I missing here?

(3)  I thought that I would obtain a better understanding of the file system by running "man heir."  This command runs fine under "sh."  
When I switch to my preferred shell, which is "bash," I type, and receive echo on the screen, "man hei."  As soon as I depress 
"r," the entire previously entered command echos to the screen, starting where the "r" should have appeared.  In checking the bash manual, 
it says that this response is correct for "control-r."  I could not find "non-shift-r" to be called out as a command.  Am I doing something 
wrong?  Is this a hardware bug?  Is this a software bug?  Is there something that needs to be defined or undefined in a configuration file?

(4)  Not having very good luck with the "find" command, I thought I would try to use the "locate" command.  To use this command, one must create a 
database.  On www.us-webmasters.com, I read that this database could be constructed by running the command "#usr/libexec/locate.updatedb."  I entered 
"cd" to get to this directory,  I entered "ls -lt" to read the directory and to verify that it contained a file named "locate.updatedb," 
which it did.  But when I entered "locate.updatedb" at the command prompt, I received the response "command not found."  Why can the command shell 
not find the command when "ls" clearly indicates it to exist in the current directory?  How do I, as a user, distinguish an executable binary file from a data 
file?  FreeBSD does not seem to use file extension labels for this purpose.

(5)  What device driver must be installed for the sound board to be able to 
receive a m.i.d.i. over u.s.b. signal?  This signal would be generated by a 
musician's keyboard, and would control a music synthesizer application, to be 
installed.  I could find no mention of this topic in the Handbook.
You will need to load the kernel module "uaudio". That will take care of 
OSS drivers for you, most apps will require Jack, though. There is an 
application in the ports that apparently reads midi and writes to Jack- 
I've yet to try it myself, but in theory it could work :)


(6)  In the book "Absolute FreeBSD" by Urban and Tiemann, I found a two line 
command to cause the bash prompt to display the file path and current directory.  
Unfortunately, the text is quite unclear as to the name of the file to which these line 
are to be added, or the directory in which this file is located.  I assume  that 
somewhere there must be login configuration files, bearing each user's name, that give 
his or her shell configuration instructions.  What are the names of such files, and where 
are they located?

Any and all comments and instruction on these points are sorely needed and will 
be much appreciated.  Special thanks to those who responded to my previous 
message on this general topic.  Sincerely, --Lee

HTH. Good luck!
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Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2012-01-08 Thread Frank Shute
On Sun, Jan 08, 2012 at 12:32:25AM +0100, Polytropon wrote:
>
> On Sat,  7 Jan 2012 15:05:55 -0800 (PST), leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net 
> wrote:
> > (1)  Does anyone know how to get FreeBSD to read the
> > motherboard name?  This name, on an xw4400, starts with
> > "HP" followed by a eleven digits, and is given in Windows
> > XP as "Full Computer Name" on the "Computer Name" tab
> > of the "System Properties" window.  Among other purposes,
> > this name is used by Novell network operating system to
> > distinguish hosts on a subnet.
> 
> The OS provides the output of dmesg and maybe the
> output of pciconf -lv, as well as the sysctl value
> dev.acpi.0.%desc which may contain the required
> information. However, I'm sure there is a program
> in the ports collection that can be used to obtain
> that kind of information.
> 
> Try:
> 
>   dmesg | grep "HP"
>   sysctl -a | grep "HP"
>   pciconf -lv | less
> 
> and see if there's such a number mentioned. Maybe
> you can also use acpidump to retrieve that information
> from the ACPI datasets.
> 
> 
> 
> > (2)  I cannot get the "find" command to locate files
> > that I believe were installed at the time of sysinstall. 
> > If I understand the Handbook correctly, when one runs
> > "find" from the "/" directory, it is supposed to inspect
> > all directories and subdirectories of all partitions,
> > which it is not doing.  What concept am I missing here?
> 
> It would be easier to answer if you could provide
> the find command line you've been running. :-)
> 
> See "man find" for more information. Basically,
> "find / -name  -type f" should be sufficient
> to access all partitions currently mounted to search
> for  specified regular files.
> 
> 
> 
> > (3)  I thought that I would obtain a better understanding
> > of the file system by running "man heir."  This command
> > runs fine under "sh."  When I switch to my preferred shell,
> > which is "bash," I type, and receive echo on the screen,
> > "man hei."  As soon as I depress "r," the entire previously
> > entered command echos to the screen, starting where the
> > "r" should have appeared.  In checking the bash manual, it
> > says that this response is correct for "control-r."  I
> > could not find "non-shift-r" to be called out as a command. 
> > Am I doing something wrong?  Is this a hardware bug?  Is
> > this a software bug?  Is there something that needs to be
> > defined or undefined in a configuration file?  
> 
> No, bash's configuration files provided after install
> should be fine.
> 
> However, I think you have a typo. The command you're
> intending to run is "man hier" ("hierarchy"). I've
> tested both csh and bash here, both allow the command
> to be entered without any interruption. When I type
> "man hei" followed by Ctrl+R, I get the following
> output: "(reverse-i-search)`': man hei".
> 
> 
> 
> > (4)  Not having very good luck with the "find" command,
> > I thought I would try to use the "locate" command. 
> > To use this command, one must create a database. 
> > On www.us-webmasters.com, I read that this database
> > could be constructed by running the command
> > "#usr/libexec/locate.updatedb." 
> 
> The required task is usually executed by the system's
> "night job" at 3:00 once a week. The script that will
> be run is /etc/periodic/weekly/310.locate which you
> could run manually. It will deal with the correct
> call of /usr/libexec/locate.updatedb (instead of
> running it as root!).

The thing to run is periodic(8):

# periodic weekly

That will also update other useful stuff.


Regards,

-- 

 Frank

 Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html




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Description: PGP signature


Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2012-01-08 Thread andrew clarke
On Sat 2012-01-07 15:05:55 UTC-0800, leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net 
(leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net) wrote:

> (5) What device driver must be installed for the sound board to be
> able to receive a m.i.d.i. over u.s.b. signal?  This signal would be
> generated by a musician's keyboard, and would control a music
> synthesizer application, to be installed.  I could find no mention of
> this topic in the Handbook.

There are USB to MIDI in/out hardware devices available. Last I looked
they were selling for about US$25 on eBay. I bought one about two
years ago and use it in Ubuntu Linux. I don't think I ever tested if
it worked in FreeBSD but I suspect it would.

I also have a Casio WK3300 keyboard with USB output. I don't think it
was supported by FreeBSD, but Ubuntu Linux (10.04 Lucid) recognised it.

The sound card you use is irrelevant as to whether you can use MIDI
over USB. In fact MIDI can be used for non-audio applications, for
example lighting rigs.
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Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2012-01-07 Thread Carl Johnson
Polytropon  writes:

> On Sat,  7 Jan 2012 15:05:55 -0800 (PST), leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net 
> wrote:
>> (1)  Does anyone know how to get FreeBSD to read the
>> motherboard name?  This name, on an xw4400, starts with
>> "HP" followed by a eleven digits, and is given in Windows
>> XP as "Full Computer Name" on the "Computer Name" tab
>> of the "System Properties" window.  Among other purposes,
>> this name is used by Novell network operating system to
>> distinguish hosts on a subnet.
>
> The OS provides the output of dmesg and maybe the
> output of pciconf -lv, as well as the sysctl value
> dev.acpi.0.%desc which may contain the required
> information. However, I'm sure there is a program
> in the ports collection that can be used to obtain
> that kind of information.
>
> Try:
>
>   dmesg | grep "HP"
>   sysctl -a | grep "HP"
>   pciconf -lv | less
>
> and see if there's such a number mentioned. Maybe
> you can also use acpidump to retrieve that information
> from the ACPI datasets.

The 'kenv' command seems to have the board name available as
'smbios.system.product'.  The 'kenv' command without arguments will show
all values, so you can make sure that is the proper variable.

-- 
Carl Johnsonca...@peak.org

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Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2012-01-07 Thread Polytropon
On Sat,  7 Jan 2012 15:05:55 -0800 (PST), leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net 
wrote:
> (1)  Does anyone know how to get FreeBSD to read the
> motherboard name?  This name, on an xw4400, starts with
> "HP" followed by a eleven digits, and is given in Windows
> XP as "Full Computer Name" on the "Computer Name" tab
> of the "System Properties" window.  Among other purposes,
> this name is used by Novell network operating system to
> distinguish hosts on a subnet.

The OS provides the output of dmesg and maybe the
output of pciconf -lv, as well as the sysctl value
dev.acpi.0.%desc which may contain the required
information. However, I'm sure there is a program
in the ports collection that can be used to obtain
that kind of information.

Try:

dmesg | grep "HP"
sysctl -a | grep "HP"
pciconf -lv | less

and see if there's such a number mentioned. Maybe
you can also use acpidump to retrieve that information
from the ACPI datasets.



> (2)  I cannot get the "find" command to locate files
> that I believe were installed at the time of sysinstall. 
> If I understand the Handbook correctly, when one runs
> "find" from the "/" directory, it is supposed to inspect
> all directories and subdirectories of all partitions,
> which it is not doing.  What concept am I missing here?

It would be easier to answer if you could provide
the find command line you've been running. :-)

See "man find" for more information. Basically,
"find / -name  -type f" should be sufficient
to access all partitions currently mounted to search
for  specified regular files.



> (3)  I thought that I would obtain a better understanding
> of the file system by running "man heir."  This command
> runs fine under "sh."  When I switch to my preferred shell,
> which is "bash," I type, and receive echo on the screen,
> "man hei."  As soon as I depress "r," the entire previously
> entered command echos to the screen, starting where the
> "r" should have appeared.  In checking the bash manual, it
> says that this response is correct for "control-r."  I
> could not find "non-shift-r" to be called out as a command. 
> Am I doing something wrong?  Is this a hardware bug?  Is
> this a software bug?  Is there something that needs to be
> defined or undefined in a configuration file?  

No, bash's configuration files provided after install
should be fine.

However, I think you have a typo. The command you're
intending to run is "man hier" ("hierarchy"). I've
tested both csh and bash here, both allow the command
to be entered without any interruption. When I type
"man hei" followed by Ctrl+R, I get the following
output: "(reverse-i-search)`': man hei".



> (4)  Not having very good luck with the "find" command,
> I thought I would try to use the "locate" command. 
> To use this command, one must create a database. 
> On www.us-webmasters.com, I read that this database
> could be constructed by running the command
> "#usr/libexec/locate.updatedb." 

The required task is usually executed by the system's
"night job" at 3:00 once a week. The script that will
be run is /etc/periodic/weekly/310.locate which you
could run manually. It will deal with the correct
call of /usr/libexec/locate.updatedb (instead of
running it as root!).



> I entered "cd" to get to this directory,  I entered
> "ls -lt" to read the directory and to verify that it
> contained a file named "locate.updatedb," which it did. 
> But when I entered "locate.updatedb" at the command
> prompt, I received the response "command not found." 
> Why can the command shell not find the command when
> "ls" clearly indicates it to exist in the current
> directory? 

Because execution of programs will only be done from
directories that are listed in $PATH. Check the
output of "echo $PATH" and you'll see that /usr/libexec
is not on that list. Intendedly.

You need to explicitely call such programs with the
full pathname, or from within the directory by prefixing
it with ./, e. g. "./locate.updatedb". However, doing
that as user or as root is not the correct way to perform
the required action. Call the script from /etc/periodic
instead to issue the building of the database now.



> How do I, as a user, distinguish an executable binary
> file from a data file? 

This is done by file attributes. The "executable" bit
must be set. Shells that call the ls command have the
ability to use a color scheme and a suffix to show
this directly:

% ll /etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.local 
-rw-r--r--  1 root  wheel  1563 Aug 24 06:43 /etc/rc.conf
-rwxr-  1 root  wheel   602 Dec 11  2009 /etc/rc.local*

The asterisk indicates an executable, as well as the "x"
in the attributes field at the beginning. Furthermore,
the filename "/etc/rc.local" appears in bright green
color.

For the C shell, use

setenv LSCOLORS ExGxdxdxCxDxDxBxBxegeg

and for bash, use

export LSCOLORS="ExGxdxdxCxDxDxBxBxegeg"

to configure the colors. See "man ls" for details.
Oh, and the "ll" from my example is "ls -laFG" whic

Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2012-01-07 Thread Rares Aioanei

On 01/08/2012 01:05 AM, leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net wrote:

Greetings, dear FreeBSD enthusiast.  I am tearing my hair out trying to get 
FreeBSD 8.2 operating on my Hewlett-Packard xw4400 workstation.  I am a 
newcomer to FreeBSD.  This workstation is used by several different people.  
Normally, only one of them is logged in at any given time.  I have several 
questions and concerns.

(1)  Does anyone know how to get FreeBSD to read the motherboard name?  This name, on an xw4400, starts with 
"HP" followed by a eleven digits, and is given in Windows XP as "Full Computer Name" on the 
"Computer Name" tab of the "System Properties" window.  Among other purposes, this name is used by 
Novell network operating system to distinguish hosts on a subnet.

(2)  I cannot get the "find" command to locate files that I believe were installed at the time of 
sysinstall.  If I understand the Handbook correctly, when one runs "find" from the "/" 
directory, it is supposed to inspect all directories and subdirectories of all partitions, which it is not 
doing.  What concept am I missing here?

man find and "find / -name pattern"

(3)  I thought that I would obtain a better understanding of the file system by running "man heir."  This command runs fine under "sh."  
When I switch to my preferred shell, which is "bash," I type, and receive echo on the screen, "man hei."  As soon as I depress 
"r," the entire previously entered command echos to the screen, starting where the "r" should have appeared.  In checking the bash manual, 
it says that this response is correct for "control-r."  I could not find "non-shift-r" to be called out as a command.  Am I doing something 
wrong?  Is this a hardware bug?  Is this a software bug?  Is there something that needs to be defined or undefined in a configuration file?

Do you mean "man hier"?

(4)  Not having very good luck with the "find" command, I thought I would try to use the "locate" command.  To use this command, one must create a 
database.  On www.us-webmasters.com, I read that this database could be constructed by running the command "#usr/libexec/locate.updatedb."  I entered 
"cd" to get to this directory,  I entered "ls -lt" to read the directory and to verify that it contained a file named "locate.updatedb," 
which it did.  But when I entered "locate.updatedb" at the command prompt, I received the response "command not found."  Why can the command shell 
not find the command when "ls" clearly indicates it to exist in the current directory?  How do I, as a user, distinguish an executable binary file from a data 
file?  FreeBSD does not seem to use file extension labels for this purpose.
You are confusing the commands. As the name implies, locate.updatedb is 
to be used with locate, not find. Try man whereis and /usr/libexec.

(5)  What device driver must be installed for the sound board to be able to 
receive a m.i.d.i. over u.s.b. signal?  This signal would be generated by a 
musician's keyboard, and would control a music synthesizer application, to be 
installed.  I could find no mention of this topic in the Handbook.

What hardware do you have?

(6)  In the book "Absolute FreeBSD" by Urban and Tiemann, I found a two line 
command to cause the bash prompt to display the file path and current directory.  
Unfortunately, the text is quite unclear as to the name of the file to which these line 
are to be added, or the directory in which this file is located.  I assume  that 
somewhere there must be login configuration files, bearing each user's name, that give 
his or her shell configuration instructions.  What are the names of such files, and where 
are they located?

Try .bashrc. The variable is named PS1.

Any and all comments and instruction on these points are sorely needed and will 
be much appreciated.  Special thanks to those who responded to my previous 
message on this general topic.  Sincerely, --Lee

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--
Rares Aioanei

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Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2011-12-31 Thread Polytropon
On Fri, 30 Dec 2011 20:45:37 -0800 (PST), leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net 
wrote:
> Good evening, dear FreeBSD enthusiast.  I am a newcomer,
> and have installed FreeBSD 8.2 on a Hewlett-Packard xw4400. 

Excellent choice of OS.



> After many hours of frustration, I am tearing my hair out. 
> I want my system to include an M-Audio Delta 1010LT sound
> card, MIDI over USB driver, X-windows, and Gnome. 

The M-Audio Delta sound hardware is listed in the snd_envy24
sound driver. MIDI over USB... sorry, no experience with that
(only "real" MIDI in ye olden times). X-Window (X11) and
Gnome need to be installed, they are not part of the operating
system.



> The instructions in the handbook and on-disk man do not
> seem to apply to this version of FreeBSD, or at least I
> do not seem to know how to apply them. 

The basic steps should be the same. They have been nearly
the same since 4.0. :-)



> I type "find sound," or "find pcm," or find snd_envy24,"
> or "find x11," or "find gnome," and receive either a
> blank response, or response of "file does not exist" to
> all of these queries. 

That's correct. See "man find" for how to properly invoke
that program. Basically, you use

# find  -name 

to find some specific files, e. g.

# find /usr/ports -name gnome
# find /boot -name snd_envy24\*

You can add the \* wildcard (* needs to be escaped for the
shell to _not_ expand it!) if you're not searching for one
specific file name.



> All of these items were supposedly installed at the time
> of system configuration, but as to where, I cannot seem
> to determine. 

Installed software will be in /usr/local. You can for example
use the command

# find /usr/local -name gnome-session\*

to see if the gnome session manager has been installed.

An easier approach is to make yourself familiar with ports
and packages, and how to use the pkg_* family of tools, as
well as how to read the content of /var/db/pkg; for example,
all installed software will cause a directory to be created
in that path, so you can see if it's there:

# ls /var/db/pkg/gnome*

will list all gnome stuff that is installed. This subtree is
your "catalog of installed things". But it's _much_ easier
to read "man pkg_info" and use that.

It's not the time for a lecture about shell scripting
right now. :-)

Just in case you don't know the correct syntax for any
command, or the purpose or layout of a file, use its
man page. FreeBSD is known for covering all the parts
of the OS with a proper manual page (system binaries
and scripts, configuration files, device drivers,
kernel interfaces, library functions, system operation
and maintenance procedures, and introductions).



> The gnome installation took twice as long as installation
> of everything else.  Where did sysinstall install it? 

Into /usr/local. Gnome is a "heavy beast" with lots of
dependencies.



> How do I get it to start? 

This is covered in the Handbook in section 6.7:
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11-wm.html

make sure you're running the depending services related
to making Gnome functional. Additionally, in most cases
you'll want to have

hald_enable="YES"
dbus_enable="YES"

in /etc/rc.conf, the system's configuration file.

Also see http://www.freebsd.org/gnome/



> The response to "startx" is "file does not exit."  I realize
> that I may be missing something o
>  b!
> vious. 

It seems that you're missing X. :-)

You need to install the xorg port (or package via pkg_add -r)
along with the driver for your graphics card. If you have
successfully accomplished that, Gnome should be up and
running.





-- 
Polytropon
Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Installing FreeBSD ver. 8.2

2011-12-30 Thread Da Rock

On 12/31/11 14:45, leeoliveshackelf...@surewest.net wrote:

Good evening, dear FreeBSD enthusiast.  I am a newcomer, and have installed FreeBSD 8.2 on a Hewlett-Packard xw4400.  After many hours of frustration, I 
am tearing my hair out.  I want my system to include an M-Audio Delta 1010LT sound card, MIDI over USB driver, X-windows, and Gnome.  The instructions in 
the handbook and on-disk man do not seem to apply to this version of FreeBSD, or at least I do not seem to know how to apply them.  I type "find 
sound," or "find pcm," or find snd_envy24," or "find x11," or "find gnome," and receive either a blank response, 
or response of "file does not exist" to all of these queries.  All of these items were supposedly installed at the time of system configuration, 
but as to where, I cannot seem to determine.  The gnome installation took twice as long as installation of everything else.  Where did sysinstall install 
it?  How do I get it to start?  The response to "startx" is "file does not exit."  I realize that I may be missing something o
  b!
vious.  Any guidance is appreciated.  -- Lee
Lee, your provided info so far is great. But what happened when you 
first installed the system? Step by step through the install process.


1. Disk in, boot up.
2. Wait for beastie menu or hit enter to run.
3. Keyboard selected.
4. Standard install started.
5. Drive formatted.
6. Base packages selected - which ones?
7. Users, Root, mouse and time setup.
8. Network services (NFS client or server, gateway, etc).
9. Package install- any packages selected? (Is this where you installed 
gnome and X)

10. Anything else configured?
11. Reboot. What showed up on the reboot? Run dmesg and post the output.

Also, which part of the handbook are you reading? The teletyped lines 
are commands to be run, and I'm not sure where your commands are coming 
from.


Find is a directory tree parser, and can be used to find things. So you 
run "find / -name foo" to find "foo" in the filesystem. "find /" will 
list the whole filesystem. What attempting I believe would be "whereis", 
as in "whereis sound". Run "man find" or "man whereis" to discover more, 
or google those commands if you have trouble reading that on the console.


Running startx won't get you far if you're looking for a Desktop 
Environment like Gnome, so lets hold on that. But lets see if you can 
get the sound first- login as root or "su -" at the prompt (password 
will be root's password) and try "kldload snd_driver" and "cat 
/dev/sndstat" and post the output. That will load sound and try to find 
the right driver for you as a kernel module. Note that and run "ee 
/boot/loader.conf" and add the driver there (as in snd_hda or 
snd_envy24) directly followed by _load=YES: eg, snd_hda_load=YES. Hit 
the escape key to save and exit. The driver will load every time you 
boot now.


More next episode. Good luck :)

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Re: Installing FreeBSD 9 on an AMD 64 with 16 GB of memory

2011-09-26 Thread Mike Tancsa
On 9/25/2011 5:16 AM, Jukka A. Ukkonen wrote:
> Booting proceeded as expected to the point when CD loader 1.2 was found
> and the little rotor started running in the beginning of the line.
>>From that moment on there was absolutely no progress.
> 
> Any hints and pointers about what to try next would be welcome.

I had seen the same symptoms in the past on some motherboards with USB
LEGACY Support enabled in the BIOS. Try and disable that and boot up
from the CD.  You might also have to disable "something or another
handoff" as well that typically is set near the USB Legacy support option.

---Mike



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Re: Installing FreeBSD 9 on an AMD 64 with 16 GB of memory

2011-09-26 Thread Ivan Voras
On 25/09/2011 17:04, Mark Felder wrote:
> I have an Opteron machine that on both 7.x and 8.x it displays this
> behavior. The only fix was to boot from USB and it would get past it.
> Weird.

Was it also an LSI controller? I had the same problem a month ago.



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Re: Installing FreeBSD 9 on an AMD 64 with 16 GB of memory

2011-09-25 Thread Mark Felder
I have an Opteron machine that on both 7.x and 8.x it displays this  
behavior. The only fix was to boot from USB and it would get past it.  
Weird.

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Re: Installing FreeBSD 9 on an AMD 64 with 16 GB of memory

2011-09-25 Thread claudiu vasadi
Hi,

I installed FreeBSD8.2 amd64 the other day on a 98GB RAM machine with 24
CPU's (a supermicro 2U server). Due to this alone, I doubt that the
bootloader is limited in any way by the amount of RAM the machine has.

However, I experienced the same behavior on several "small" machines (normal
PC's) and in most cases, the controller was the culprit.
I see you have LSI raid module .. weird, I installed several 8.2's on
several servers with LSI raid modules.
I cannot think of anything right now as the situations I've experienced in
the past were solved symply by removing the raid controller from the machine
or configuring all hdd's as single disks. Reading your post again, I see
you've already done this.

Out of ideas at this point really.
sorry.
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Re: installing freebsd on a thinkpad x300

2011-03-18 Thread Brandon Gooch
On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 2:04 PM, Alokat  wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I have successfully installed FreeBSD on my x300 but I have some driver
> problems.
>
> Does someone know how to figure out which driver I need for the sound and
> the wlan card?

The sound card should be snd_hda(4):

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=snd_hda&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+8.2-RELEASE&format=html

Here's a document detailing sound configuration:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound-setup.html

The wireless device driver should be iwn(4):

http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=iwn&apropos=0&sektion=0&manpath=FreeBSD+8.2-RELEASE&format=html

Please refer to the handbook for configuration instructions:

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-wireless.html

> And the second point is: does someone know a GUI network manager I can use
> for xfce4?

There are (at least) a couple from ports you can try:

http://www.freshports.org/net/pcbsd-netmanager
http://www.freshports.org/net/wpa_gui/

I remember at one time testing a GTK-based utility, but I can't seem
to dredge up the name of it from memory ATM...

> Regards,
> alokat

Good luck,

-Brandon
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Re: installing freebsd on a thinkpad x300

2011-03-18 Thread Antonio Olivares
Alokat,

On Fri, Mar 18, 2011 at 2:04 PM, Alokat  wrote:
> Hi,
>
> I have successfully installed FreeBSD on my x300 but I have some driver
> problems.
>
> Does someone know how to figure out which driver I need for the sound and
> the wlan card?
For the sound^{1}, try loading the
$ su -
passwd:
# kldload snd_driver

then do a
# cat /dev/sndstat

and that should guide you as to which driver you need.

For the wlan, you can do a
# ifconfig wlan0 list scan
and see if you can get some information and if you encounter
difficulties,  you may refer to ^{2}

{1} http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/sound-setup.html
{2} 
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/network-wireless.html


> And the second point is: does someone know a GUI network manager I can use
> for xfce4?
This one is a bit more harder to answer, I am not sure if there is
networkmanager in the ports?

>
> Regards,
> alokat
>

Regards,

Antonio
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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-09-09 Thread Matthias Apitz

I could solve the boot problem of the USB key in the older
laptop of my wife by inserting into /boot/loader.conf the line

kern.cam.scsi_delay="1"

(note: set kern.cam.boot_delay did not help)

matthias
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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-09-02 Thread Matthias Apitz

I wrote a small howTo for such a migration for others in the same
situation. Comments/Impromvements are welcome;

Thanks

matthias


$Id: moveFreeBSDintoVM.txt,v 1.2 2010/09/02 10:55:29 guru Exp $



   How to move a complete FreeBSD installation into a VM
Matthias Apitz 


1. Preparations in the running FreeBSD system

Save the current FreeBSD partition layout to paper, i.e.  print:

- /etc/fstab
- output of 'df -kh'
- output of 'bsdlabel ad8s4' (or whatever your disk is)

so you later know the sizes you will need in the new VM.

Reboot the system to single user mode, run fsck(8) in all
file systems and mount them read only, while staying single user.

Do dump(8) of all the partitions to some external media you
later can use in the VM a) physically and b) could be mounted
in FreeBSD. I used an USB disk with an UFS file system on it as
/dev/da0s1a:

# mount -t ufs /dev/da0s1a /mnt

# dump -0au -f /mnt/usr.dump   /usr
# dump -0au -f /mnt/var.dump   /var
# dump -0au -f /mnt/root.dump  /

Finally shutdown the system.



2. Prepare the VM 

Attach resources big enough to reflect your real system to
the VM. I used:

RAM: 2 GByte
IDE: 164 GByte (as one file in the host)

Make sure that the VM's boot order is: 1st CD/DVD, 2nd disk, so you
later can easy decide from where to boot by just attaching or not
the CD/DVD to the VM, even if the disk has already a MBR. Copy an
ISO image of the so called "FreeBSD livefs" to the host and attach
this as CD/DVD to the VM




3. Partitioning of the disk

This part is a bit tricky because the "FreeBSD livefs" does not
really guide through it. Boot from "FreeBSD livefs" and

- define country and keyboard
- run "standard installation" from the menu
- fdisk(8) the disk, use entire disk for FreeBSD
- let it install FreeBSD's boot manager
- partition the slice to the layout of your old system, i.e. to
  the following result:

  /dev/ad0s1a1 GByte /
  /dev/ad0s1b4 GByte swap
  /dev/ad0s1d2 GByte /var
  /dev/ad0s1e6 GByte /tmp
  /dev/ad0s1f(rest 146 GByte)/usr

- commit the "last chance before scribbling on disk"

The installer will now do the real fdisk(8) and BSD-label of
the partitions. It will newfs(8) the above file system and try
to install FreeBSD in it, which is not on the CD/DVD and which
is not what we want. Answer all questions as "NO" to get finally
back to the main menu of sysinstall(8) tool.

Reboot again into the "FreeBSD livefs" and go to the fixit repair
mode menu, start a shell. The above mentioned file systems are
created fine and even the boot manager is fine in place (ofc it
would not find anything to boot). The file systems are already
polluted which things we don't want (because we later will restore
from dumps). Run newfs(8) in all file system devices again:

# newfs -m 0 -o space /dev/ad0s1a 
# newfs -m 0 -o space /dev/ad0s1b 
# newfs -m 0 -o space /dev/ad0s1d 
# newfs -m 0 -o space /dev/ad0s1e 
# newfs -m 0 -o space /dev/ad0s1f 

We now have clean file systems (and boot manager installed).


4. Restore the dumps

First restore the old root file system using the booted "FreeBSD livefs",
mount the new root as /mnt and the USB disk containing the dumps as /usb:

# mount /dev/ad0s1a /mnt
# mkdir /usb
# mount -t usf -o ro /dev/da0s1a /usb
# cd /mnt
# restore rf /usb/root.dump
# cd /
# umount /mnt

One could as well restore the other dumps the same way, but it's
better to see if the new root file system already boot fine, because
restoring the /usr dump will take many hours (in my case 9 hours for
120 GByte), 

Reset the VM (no need to worry, nothing is mounted), detach the
CD/DVD and reboot the old/new root file system into single user
mode. Remount the /root writable and restore the /usr dump:

# mount -o rw /
# mount -t usf -o ro /dev/da0s1a /mnt
# mount /dev/ad0s1f /usr
# cd /usr
# restore rf /mnt/usr.dump

(after 9 hours)

# mount /dev/ad0s1d /var
# cd /var
# restore rf /mnt/var.dump

Check and edit the /etc/fstab to reflect the new device names
(in my original system the disk was /dev/ad0s8 and not /dev/ad0s1).

Make /tmp writable for all users

# mount /dev/ad0s1e /tmp
# chmod 1777 /tmp

The system is now installed and should be boot up fine to normal
multi user mode, just reboot normally.


5. Final changes

Edit some system files to reflect the new VM environment:

/etc/rc.conf:

   - network interface is now em0, and not wlan0

/boot/loader.conf

   - sound (still not working)

/etc/X11/xorg.conf

   - recreate the X11 config file the normal way

install the vmware-tools for FreeBSD (still pending)




6. Some notes about performance

The host is Dell Precision M4400 with Dual Core CPU of 3.09 GHz and
runs Windows 7 Professional.

It took 9h to restore a dump of /usr which was produced in ~2h.

The compared write p

Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-09-01 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Tuesday, August 31, 2010 a las 03:13:51PM +0200, Matthias Apitz escribió:

> Now I have already again my 'old' root partition booting to single user
> mode and I'm filling in the 120 GByte dump of the /usr ... The 1st try
> crashed the Win7 to blue screen over the night :-(

The 2nd try was successfull. It took 9 hours to get the dump restored.
The system now boots fine, even of course slower than native.

I still strougle with some smaller issues:

Xorg uses only 1280x720, while the full host display is NVidia support
1920x1200;

I can't get sound to work; the sound device is attached to the VM, the
kernel loads snd_emu10k1.ko  and sound.ko, but no device shows up.

Any ideas?

matthias

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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-08-31 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Monday, August 30, 2010 a las 11:31:13AM +0200, Matthias Apitz escribió:

> El día Friday, August 27, 2010 a las 12:06:09PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias 
> escribió:
> 
> >  On 27/08/2010 10:24 ??.??., Matthias Apitz wrote:
> > >
> > > Is it possible that the data gets corrupt on an USB key after some time?
> > > I'm wondering why the system even is intact to be booted from...
> > >
> > > Will prepare the key again or just fill in the dumps I have...
> > >
> > >   matthias
> 
> I prepared another USB key which boots fine in my laptop, boots fine in
> the other laptop native (i.e. without VM-player); but in the
> VM-player and in an older laptop of my wife it can't mount the root file
> system on boot; it says:
...


Because the USB key was not booting in the VM I've now used a 8.0 livefs
ISO to boot from. I used this livefs for the 1st time, I think, and even beeing
an experienced FreeBSD user for more than 15 years it is not easy to
understand how the livefs should be best use to

1) partition the slice and install boot manager
2) restore dumps from the USB disk I have

The livefs brings you into the same menu like any other install CD. I
was awaiting a straight forward boot into a multiuser run level and
then do the work from there. Ofc you can user the installer and dont
install anything (because there is nothing in this moment on the CD),
and then jump to the shell. In this case the created file systems are
already poluted with some stuff and are mounted together. I found no way
to unmount /mnt/ad0s1a (todo newfs again). It always said 'busy'. 

So I booted a 2nd time the livefs and went right away to the shell...

Now I have already again my 'old' root partition booting to single user
mode and I'm filling in the 120 GByte dump of the /usr ... The 1st try
crashed the Win7 to blue screen over the night :-(

matthias

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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-08-30 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Friday, August 27, 2010 a las 12:06:09PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias escribió:

>  On 27/08/2010 10:24 ??.??., Matthias Apitz wrote:
> >
> > Is it possible that the data gets corrupt on an USB key after some time?
> > I'm wondering why the system even is intact to be booted from...
> >
> > Will prepare the key again or just fill in the dumps I have...
> >
> > matthias

I prepared another USB key which boots fine in my laptop, boots fine in
the other laptop native (i.e. without VM-player); but in the
VM-player and in an older laptop of my wife it can't mount the root file
system on boot; it says:

...
umass0: SCSI over Bulk-Only; quirks = 0x000
Root mount waiting for; usbus1
aumass0:1:0:-1 Attached to scbus1
uhub_explore:592: illegal enable change, port 1
da0at umass-sim0 bus 0 target 0 lun 0
da0:  Remobeable Direct Access SCSI-2 device
da0: 40.000MB/s travsfer
da0: 7701MB (... byte per sector info)
Trying to mount root from ufs:/dev/da0s1a

Manual root file system specification...

when I specify manually the root as 'ufs:/dev/da0s1a' the same message
comes again;

looks like some timing problem, or? this is with 8-CURRENT based on CVS
of March 2009.

Any hints?

matthias
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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-08-27 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Friday, August 27, 2010 a las 04:20:41PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias escribió:

> Try recreating, preferably newfs the key first. Don't be surprised if
> you find out you need a new USB key.

newfs(8) did not worked; a format in Win7 lies that it was fine and
stops later writing to it after 2 GByte of 8; have to look for another
key;

thx

matthias
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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-08-27 Thread Manolis Kiagias
 On 27/08/2010 3:17 μ.μ., Matthias Apitz wrote:
> El día Friday, August 27, 2010 a las 12:06:09PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias 
> escribió:
>
>>  On 27/08/2010 10:24 ??.??., Matthias Apitz wrote:
>>> Is it possible that the data gets corrupt on an USB key after some time?
>>> I'm wondering why the system even is intact to be booted from...
>>>
>>> Will prepare the key again or just fill in the dumps I have...
>>>
>>> matthias
>>>
>> I've heard of stories of data 'fading out' from USB flash drives after
>> some period of complete inactivity.
>> Haven't experienced this myself though. Otherwise your procedure looks
>> fine and it shouldn't fail.
> A dump of the key gives several error messages:
>
> # dump -0au -f usb8.dmp /dev/da0s1a
>   DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Fri Aug 27 14:06:04 2010
>   DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
>   DUMP: Dumping /dev/da0s1a to usb8.dmp
>   DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
>   DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
>   DUMP: estimated 3980686 tape blocks.
>   DUMP: dumping (Pass III) [directories]
>   DUMP: dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]
>   DUMP: 52.81% done, finished in 0:04 at Fri Aug 27 14:15:35 2010
>   DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
> 4992928]: count=8192
> read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block 4992870]:
> count=10240
>   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
> 4992896]: count=7168
>   DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
> 4992928]: count=512
>   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
> 4992870]: count=512
> read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector 4992896]:
> count=512
>   DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
> 4992899]: count=512
>   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
> 4992931]: count=512
> read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector 4992873]:
> count=512
>   DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
> 5032906]: count=10240
> read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block 5032928]:
> count=9216
>   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
> 5032946]: count=7168
>
> I will re-create the key or even use another media;
>
>   matthias
>
Try recreating, preferably newfs the key first. Don't be surprised if
you find out you need a new USB key.
This reminds me of a recent incident I had with another key (of a
respected brand as well) which failed and disappeared(!) from the bus
while I was writing to it, plugged in on my freebsdgr.org server. Not
only I had to umount -f, but subsequently seems the whole USB subsystem
got 'stuck' and I had to reboot the server for it to work again.
As I said, I have not witnessed 'data fading' in USB flash drives, but
this the third one I throw away due to total hardware failure...
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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-08-27 Thread Matthias Apitz
El día Friday, August 27, 2010 a las 12:06:09PM +0300, Manolis Kiagias escribió:

>  On 27/08/2010 10:24 ??.??., Matthias Apitz wrote:
> >
> > Is it possible that the data gets corrupt on an USB key after some time?
> > I'm wondering why the system even is intact to be booted from...
> >
> > Will prepare the key again or just fill in the dumps I have...
> >
> > matthias
> >
> 
> I've heard of stories of data 'fading out' from USB flash drives after
> some period of complete inactivity.
> Haven't experienced this myself though. Otherwise your procedure looks
> fine and it shouldn't fail.

A dump of the key gives several error messages:

# dump -0au -f usb8.dmp /dev/da0s1a
  DUMP: Date of this level 0 dump: Fri Aug 27 14:06:04 2010
  DUMP: Date of last level 0 dump: the epoch
  DUMP: Dumping /dev/da0s1a to usb8.dmp
  DUMP: mapping (Pass I) [regular files]
  DUMP: mapping (Pass II) [directories]
  DUMP: estimated 3980686 tape blocks.
  DUMP: dumping (Pass III) [directories]
  DUMP: dumping (Pass IV) [regular files]
  DUMP: 52.81% done, finished in 0:04 at Fri Aug 27 14:15:35 2010
  DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
4992928]: count=8192
read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block 4992870]:
count=10240
  DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
4992896]: count=7168
  DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
4992928]: count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
4992870]: count=512
read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector 4992896]:
count=512
  DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
4992899]: count=512
  DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector
4992931]: count=512
read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [sector 4992873]:
count=512
  DUMP:   DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
5032906]: count=10240
read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block 5032928]:
count=9216
  DUMP: read error from /dev/da0s1a: Input/output error: [block
5032946]: count=7168

I will re-create the key or even use another media;

matthias

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Re: installing FreeBSD in VMWare-player

2010-08-27 Thread Manolis Kiagias
 On 27/08/2010 10:24 π.μ., Matthias Apitz wrote:
>
> Is it possible that the data gets corrupt on an USB key after some time?
> I'm wondering why the system even is intact to be booted from...
>
> Will prepare the key again or just fill in the dumps I have...
>
>   matthias
>

I've heard of stories of data 'fading out' from USB flash drives after
some period of complete inactivity.
Haven't experienced this myself though. Otherwise your procedure looks
fine and it shouldn't fail.
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick.

2010-02-16 Thread Christer Solskogen
On Tue, Feb 16, 2010 at 2:33 PM, Fbsd1  wrote:
> Christer Solskogen wrote:
>>
>> On Mon, Feb 15, 2010 at 6:26 PM, Tim Judd  wrote:
>>
>>> And I agree with this 'Fbsd1' user (I wish 'Fbsd1' would update his
>>> MTA with a real name) that since Christer is who uses the product, he
>>> should look into it.
>>
>> I'm probably a bit paranoid, but when someone who is not using their
>> real name, post a email saying something like "CLIK ON DIS LINK PLZ"
>> /and/ Websense kicks in, my paranoia takes over :)
>>
> Yea like Christer Solskogen is your real name.

It is.

> Are you that naive that you
> believe a name used on a email address has any truth in who really is using
> it.

What the hell makes you belive that?

> If you have nothing to say about the article you should have kept your
> paranoia to your self instead of questioning the integrity of the writer.
> There was no reason to make your first reply. And even after being told your
> websence software is in error you still continue mouthing nonsense.
>

So you don't see the problem here, do you? You post anonymously on the
mailing list, post a link where the hostname pretty much looks like
some place where you get your computer full of virus, and websense
kicks in. If you don't see that as reason to be a bit more aware of
what you have to offer you are retarded.

> Once again YOU SHOULD BE ASKING YOUR WEBSENSE SOFTWARE VENDOR WHAT ARE THE
> EXACT REASONS THEY FLAGGED THIS SITE. OTHER POSTERS HAVE ALL READY TOLD YOU
> THAT FALSE POSITIVES ARE COMMON FROM VENDORS OF SUCH SCAM SERVICES AS
> WEBSENSE. NOBODY HAS A GUN TO YOUR HEAD TO CLICK ON A LINK. THAT IS YOUR
> CHOOSE OR NOT AND NOBODY HERE ON THE LIST HAS THE LEAST INTEREST IN WHAT YOU
> CHOOSE TO CLICK ON SO KEPT IT TO YOUR SELF.
>

And when you tell me that Websense is a scam it must be because your
site is full of evil stuff. Go away!


> Any reply from this point on just marks you as a flamer.
>

And your post don't make you one? You're not even able to keep calm
when people asks you a simple question. Still wonder why I think your
intentions are not legit?

-- 
chs
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick.

2010-02-16 Thread Fbsd1

Christer Solskogen wrote:

On Mon, Feb 15, 2010 at 6:26 PM, Tim Judd  wrote:


And I agree with this 'Fbsd1' user (I wish 'Fbsd1' would update his
MTA with a real name) that since Christer is who uses the product, he
should look into it.


I'm probably a bit paranoid, but when someone who is not using their
real name, post a email saying something like "CLIK ON DIS LINK PLZ"
/and/ Websense kicks in, my paranoia takes over :)

Yea like Christer Solskogen is your real name. Are you that naive that 
you believe a name used on a email address has any truth in who really 
is using it. If you have nothing to say about the article you should 
have kept your paranoia to your self instead of questioning the 
integrity of the writer. There was no reason to make your first reply. 
And even after being told your websence software is in error you still 
continue mouthing nonsense.


Once again YOU SHOULD BE ASKING YOUR WEBSENSE SOFTWARE VENDOR WHAT ARE 
THE EXACT REASONS THEY FLAGGED THIS SITE. OTHER POSTERS HAVE ALL READY 
TOLD YOU THAT FALSE POSITIVES ARE COMMON FROM VENDORS OF SUCH SCAM 
SERVICES AS WEBSENSE. NOBODY HAS A GUN TO YOUR HEAD TO CLICK ON A LINK. 
THAT IS YOUR CHOOSE OR NOT AND NOBODY HERE ON THE LIST HAS THE LEAST 
INTEREST IN WHAT YOU CHOOSE TO CLICK ON SO KEPT IT TO YOUR SELF.


Any reply from this point on just marks you as a flamer.


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Re: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick.

2010-02-16 Thread Christer Solskogen
On Mon, Feb 15, 2010 at 6:26 PM, Tim Judd  wrote:

> And I agree with this 'Fbsd1' user (I wish 'Fbsd1' would update his
> MTA with a real name) that since Christer is who uses the product, he
> should look into it.

I'm probably a bit paranoid, but when someone who is not using their
real name, post a email saying something like "CLIK ON DIS LINK PLZ"
/and/ Websense kicks in, my paranoia takes over :)

-- 
chs,
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick.

2010-02-15 Thread Tim Judd
On 2/15/10, Christer Solskogen  wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 15, 2010 at 4:55 AM, Fbsd1  wrote:
>
>> http://www.a1poweruser.com/usb.info.htm
>>
>
> Why does Websence think your site contains Potentially Unwanted Software?
>


Without even clicking his link, I've had past experience with a
"legit" website being marked unsafe by various engines out there.


1) Another site "sister" to them (by means of the same IP subnet
block) is truly unwanted, and it improperly marks a legit site bad.
This includes the SOA's DNS servers (I had this case)
2) The legit site is using an ad agency that is known to do bad stuff
with their banner ads.
3) A site with a vulnerable app (think wordpress or the notorious
"php" apps that are put out) that hasn't been patched.

And I agree with this 'Fbsd1' user (I wish 'Fbsd1' would update his
MTA with a real name) that since Christer is who uses the product, he
should look into it.

--TJ
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick.

2010-02-15 Thread Fbsd1

Christer Solskogen wrote:

On Mon, Feb 15, 2010 at 4:55 AM, Fbsd1  wrote:


http://www.a1poweruser.com/usb.info.htm



Why does Websence think your site contains Potentially Unwanted Software?



Have no idea what you are talking about. Since your using their software 
maybe you should be asking them this question.

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Re: Installing FreeBSD on a USB stick.

2010-02-15 Thread Christer Solskogen
On Mon, Feb 15, 2010 at 4:55 AM, Fbsd1  wrote:

> http://www.a1poweruser.com/usb.info.htm
>

Why does Websence think your site contains Potentially Unwanted Software?

-- 
chs,
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Re: (SOLVED) Re: installing FreeBSD 8 on SSDs and UFS2 - partition alignment, block sizes, what does one need to know?

2010-01-17 Thread Ronald Klop
On Fri, 15 Jan 2010 17:57:03 +0100, Dan Naumov   
wrote:


On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 6:38 PM, Rick Macklem   
wrote:



On Tue, 12 Jan 2010, Dan Naumov wrote:


For my upcoming storage system, the OS install is going to be on a
80gb Intel SSD disk and for various reasons, I am now pretty convinced
to stick with UFS2 for the root partition (the actual data pool will
be ZFS using traditional SATA disks). I am probably going to use GPT
partitioning and have the SSD host the swap, boot, root and a few
other partitions. What do I need to know in regards to partition
alignment and filesystem block sizes to get the best performance out
of the Intel SSDs?


I can't help with your question, but I thought I'd mention that there
was a recent post (on freebsd-current, I think?) w.r.t. using an SSD
for the ZFS log file. It suggested that that helped with ZFS perf., so
you might want to look for the message.

rick


I have managed to figure out the essential things to know by know, I
just wish there was a single, easy to grasp webpage or HOWTO
describing and whys and hows so I wouldn't have had had to spend the
entire day googling things to get a proper grasp on the issue :)


Maybe you can copy-paste your e-mail in a wiki somewhere. And your wish  
has come true for other peoples.


Ronald.




To (perhaps a bit too much) simplify things, if you are using an SSD
with FreeeBSD, you:

1) Should use GPT

2) Should create the freebsd-boot partition as normal (to ensure
compatibility with some funky BIOSes)

3) All additional partitions should be aligned, meaning that their
boundaries should be dividable by 1024kb (that's 2048 "logical blocks"
in gpart). Ie, having created your freeebsd-boot, your next partition
should start at block 2048 and the partition size should be dividable
by 2048 blocks. This applies to ALL further partitions added to the
disk, so you WILL end up having some empty space between them, but a
few MBs worth of space will be lost at most.

P.S: My oversimplification was in that MOST SSDs will be just fine
with a 512 kb / 1024 block alignment. However, _ALL_ SSDs will be fine
with 1024 kb / 2048 block alignment.


- Sincerely,
Dan Naumov
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(SOLVED) Re: installing FreeBSD 8 on SSDs and UFS2 - partition alignment, block sizes, what does one need to know?

2010-01-15 Thread Dan Naumov
On Fri, Jan 15, 2010 at 6:38 PM, Rick Macklem  wrote:
>
>
> On Tue, 12 Jan 2010, Dan Naumov wrote:
>
>> For my upcoming storage system, the OS install is going to be on a
>> 80gb Intel SSD disk and for various reasons, I am now pretty convinced
>> to stick with UFS2 for the root partition (the actual data pool will
>> be ZFS using traditional SATA disks). I am probably going to use GPT
>> partitioning and have the SSD host the swap, boot, root and a few
>> other partitions. What do I need to know in regards to partition
>> alignment and filesystem block sizes to get the best performance out
>> of the Intel SSDs?
>>
> I can't help with your question, but I thought I'd mention that there
> was a recent post (on freebsd-current, I think?) w.r.t. using an SSD
> for the ZFS log file. It suggested that that helped with ZFS perf., so
> you might want to look for the message.
>
> rick

I have managed to figure out the essential things to know by know, I
just wish there was a single, easy to grasp webpage or HOWTO
describing and whys and hows so I wouldn't have had had to spend the
entire day googling things to get a proper grasp on the issue :)

To (perhaps a bit too much) simplify things, if you are using an SSD
with FreeeBSD, you:

1) Should use GPT

2) Should create the freebsd-boot partition as normal (to ensure
compatibility with some funky BIOSes)

3) All additional partitions should be aligned, meaning that their
boundaries should be dividable by 1024kb (that's 2048 "logical blocks"
in gpart). Ie, having created your freeebsd-boot, your next partition
should start at block 2048 and the partition size should be dividable
by 2048 blocks. This applies to ALL further partitions added to the
disk, so you WILL end up having some empty space between them, but a
few MBs worth of space will be lost at most.

P.S: My oversimplification was in that MOST SSDs will be just fine
with a 512 kb / 1024 block alignment. However, _ALL_ SSDs will be fine
with 1024 kb / 2048 block alignment.


- Sincerely,
Dan Naumov
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Re: Installing FreeBSD 8 on an HP Pavilion TX2510US

2010-01-05 Thread Warren Block

On Tue, 5 Jan 2010, Warren Block wrote:

For the future, it's often helpful to identify the notebook you're using.


And now I see it was in the subject all along...

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: Installing FreeBSD 8 on an HP Pavilion TX2510US

2010-01-05 Thread Warren Block

On Tue, 5 Jan 2010, Ed Lerner wrote:


Hello,

I have been wanting to put FreeBSD on my laptop for some time now. I backed
up all of my files to a separate HD. I burned 8.0-RELEASE-i386-dvd1.iso to a
DVD and installed it on my laptop, removing all partitions so FreeBSD is my
sole OS. I also used the FreeBSD boot manager. I have attempted a number of
different settings variations and installations. My problem is that FreeBSD
seems to install properly, yet I cannot get to a GUI. I have added all ports
and specifically checked the GNOME packages. When I attempt to run 'gdm', I
get returned:

** (gdm-binary:878): WARNING **: Couldn't connect to system bus: Failed to
connect to socket /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket: No such file or directory


You need to start the GNOME services (including dbus):

http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/x11-wm.html

Short form: add gnome_enable="YES" in /etc/rc.conf and restart.

For the future, it's often helpful to identify the notebook you're 
using.  You might find information on specific models here:


http://laptop.bsdgroup.de/freebsd/index.html

-Warren Block * Rapid City, South Dakota USA
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Re: installing freebsd 7.1 ( error mounting /dev/acd0 input/outputerror)

2009-03-31 Thread Chris Rees
[lines broken in quote]

2009/3/31 ajeesh joseph :
>  hello,I have tried the way how you suggested. But unfortunately iam getting 
> same error.today
> i tried to install by plugging HDD as primary master and cdrom and primary 
> slave.I tried
> to install.During install a new problem of /dev/ad0s1a on /mnt : input/output 
> error appears,,can
> you help me in solving this so that i can install freebsd.

So...

Your original configuration was hard drive as Primary Master, and CD
as Secondary Master. Are you using 80-conductor cables?

80 conductor: http://www.pcguide.com/ref/hdd/if/ide/z_000553idecable80.jpg
40 conductor: 
http://www.scientific-solutions.biz/products/938605/images/cable_ribbon.jpg

The 40 conductor ribbons sometimes throw up problems in strange times
and places, an effect I observed when installing FreeBSD on my Xbox.

Also, the 80-conductor cables often support CS jumper settings; try
setting both jumpers to cable select, and plug the 80-conductor cable
in with the labelled ends into the correct drives.

Chris
-- 
A: Because it messes up the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?
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Re: installing freebsd 7.1 ( error mounting /dev/acd0 input/outputerror)

2009-03-31 Thread ajeesh joseph
 hello,I have tried the way how you suggested. But unfortunately iam getting 
same error.today i tried to install by plugging HDD as primary master and cdrom 
and primary slave.I tried to install.During install a new problem of 
/dev/ad0s1a on /mnt : input/output error appears,,can you help me in solving 
this so that i can install freebsd. Original message From:Wojciech Puchar< 
woj...@wojtek.tensor.gdynia.pl >Date: 30 Mar 09 20:16:00Subject:Re: installing 
freebsd 7.1 ( error mounting /dev/acd0 input/outputerror)To: Kevin Kinsey 
CD/DVD DMA problems are commontryset hw.ata.atapidma=0 bootafter getting to 
bootloader prompt (6)On Mon, 30 Mar 2009, Kevin Kinsey wrote:> ajeesh joseph 
wrote: >>Hello,I was installing freebsd 7.0/7.1to my Ampro RB700,celeron>> 
processor,usb hdd 80gb using my CD drive.during the time of installation i>> 
get error "error mounting /dev/acd0 input/output error" >> could any one tell 
me how to solve this and how can i install the>> OS..regardsAjeesh> > /dev/a
 cd0 is your CDROM drive. > > Try using a different CD for starters ... (a > 
2nd copy) ... if that doesn't work, it might > be a bad CDROM drive. > > HTH, > 
> Kevin Kinsey > > If one studies too zealously, one easily loses his pants. >  
A. Einstein > >  > freebsdquesti...@freebsd.org mailing list > 
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsdquestions > To unsubscribe, 
send any mail to "freebsdquestionsunsubscr...@freebsd.org" > >  
freebsdquesti...@freebsd.org mailing list 
http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsdquestions To unsubscribe, send 
any mail to "freebsdquestionsunsubscr...@freebsd.org" Get Yourself a cool, 
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Re: installing freebsd 7.1 ( error mounting /dev/acd0 input/output error)

2009-03-30 Thread Wojciech Puchar

CD/DVD DMA problems are common

try

set hw.ata.atapi_dma=0
boot

after getting to bootloader prompt (6)

On Mon, 30 Mar 2009, Kevin Kinsey wrote:


ajeesh joseph wrote:
 Hello,I was installing freebsd 7.0/7.1to my Ampro RB700,celeron 
processor,usb hdd 80gb using my CD drive.during the time of installation i 
get error "error mounting /dev/acd0 input/output error"
could any one tell me how to solve this and how can i install the 
OS..regardsAjeesh 


/dev/acd0 is your CDROM drive.

Try using a different CD for starters ... (a
2nd copy) ... if that doesn't work, it might
be a bad CDROM drive.

HTH,

Kevin Kinsey
--
If one studies too zealously, one easily loses his pants.
-- A. Einstein

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Re: installing freebsd 7.1 ( error mounting /dev/acd0 input/output error)

2009-03-30 Thread Kevin Kinsey

ajeesh joseph wrote:
 Hello,I was installing freebsd 7.0/7.1to my 
Ampro RB700,celeron processor,usb hdd 80gb using my 
CD drive.during the time of installation i get 
error "error mounting /dev/acd0 input/output error"
could any one tell me how to solve this and how 
can i install the OS..regardsAjeesh 


/dev/acd0 is your CDROM drive.

Try using a different CD for starters ... (a
2nd copy) ... if that doesn't work, it might
be a bad CDROM drive.

HTH,

Kevin Kinsey
--
If one studies too zealously, one easily loses his pants.
-- A. Einstein

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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread Michael Powell
Harold Hartley wrote:

> I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd to
> install on windows like ubuntu does.

Sorry - I am not quite certain what you mean by this. FreeBSD is an 
"operating system", just as Windows, Linux, Solaris, etc are different 
operating systems.

If you mean as in a dual-boot configuration it is doable and has been done 
by users for many years. It is easiest to install Windows first and leave 
sufficient free space on the rest of the hard drive into which FreeBSD can 
be installed. As to boot loaders there is a choice to make, but some form of 
boot loader which presents a menu at boot time will enable one to choose 
which OS to enter.

Much of this requires knowledge a neophyte may not possess. While there is 
much excellent documentation within the FreeBSD project, it may not be easy 
stuff for the non-computer geek. However, with study, patience, and some 
degree of trial and error the knowledge is ultimately attainable.
 
> I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I live
> in a nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer to
> choose what I want to boot into, such as windows or unbuntu and maybe a
> freebsd choice.

While I don't wish to enter the desktop flame war, FreeBSD can make an 
excellent desktop. There are even a couple of desktop oriented projects 
which are probably easier for a beginner to get going with. 

One thing you should probably be aware of though - in spite of the above 
statement FreeBSD has historically been more server oriented. If you are not 
a system administrator in a data center running servers there is less 
impetus for you to choose it as a desktop OS. If you are already utilizing a 
Linux desktop such as Ubuntu with Gnome or KDE and are satisfied you may 
only be duplicating your efforts for no real particular advantage. FreeBSD 
is historically a better "server" operating system.
 
> I don't always want to boot into windows, except for the 3 apps I have
> to use windows for.

Lol! The opposite is true for me. I keep a VirtualBox VM with Windows XP 
handy in case I need some Windows app temporarily (Office). 
 
> I do boot into ubuntu 90% of the time and enjoy it so much, but I have
> read about freebsd and researched it fully and I wish I could be able to
>   run freebsd as with all the apps freebsd has to offer. I would love to
> be able to install freebsd under windows so I could choose freebsd to
> boot into when I want.

If you have a sufficiently powerful machine you can use a Virtual Machine 
such as VMware or VirtualBox where you can install and run other operating 
systems in a virtual environment. This is opposed to the dual-boot described 
above, as it enables you to run multiple "Virtual" computers at the same 
time - no need to reboot. This is also a great way to go if you want to 
experiment with varieties of different software(s) without trashing your 
main operating system. These VMs are all available as packages for Ubuntu.
 
> I hope to hear from freebsd about my request, and by the way, I'm not a
> linux expert so I don't know everything about linux, but I'm always
> learning.
> 

IMHO learning is a good thing. You should know that we are not "FreeBSD", 
but rather a mailing list of people who use FreeBSD. Communities of 
aficionados will be quite diverse, but while many in a hardcore Unix group 
will be sympathetic to a point many others will not. YMMV

I noticed quite a few years ago a striking difference between the 
Microsoftian Windows world and Unix. Many in the Windows world pop a disk in 
a machine and click "OK" in a dialog box a few dozen times and consider 
themselves instant "Computer Knowledgeable". I work in both environments and 
one thing attracting me more to the Unix world was the fact that many more 
Unix workers were college graduates with Computer Science degrees. It is 
very easy for such highly educated individuals to look down upon those from 
the Windows universe. One group knows what the other is missing, in spite of 
the fact the other may not. Couple that with geeky personalities in general 
and it can be abrasive at times. Such highly educated people typically can 
seem somewhat intolerant towards those who haven't yet acquired a certain 
ground floor skill level. Many others are more welcoming when they perceive 
someone who truly wants to learn. again: YMMV! 

Don't let it discourage you from learning. Learning new stuff constantly is 
a good thing, and if you don't push a little into uncharted territory you'll 
stagnate, and that's just not interesting. Just my $.02:-)

-Mike
 



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Heller-Johnson syndrome (Re: installing freebsd on windows)

2009-03-28 Thread perryh
> Heller's Law: The first myth of management is that it exists.
>
> Johnson's Corollary: Nobody really knows what is going on anywhere
>  within the organization.

Author unknown: If someone *does* know what is going on in the
organization, that person must be fired.
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread perryh
Jerry  wrote:
> If the connection is down, I am probably NOT using the PC. Hell,
> if the power is out for more than 30 minutes, my UPS is dead so
> I am most definitely not using the machine.

So you never experience connectivity problems for any reason other
than a local power failure?  Astonishing!
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread Harold Hartley

Wojciech Puchar wrote:

got completely off topic. please get that discussion off the list

FreeBSD is not windows program, but standalone OS. Possibly it can be 
run under windows and some kind of VM but it should be discussed on 
windows support list etc.

___


I'm sorry that I even brought up the windows and freebsd questions if it 
was going to bring out such nonsense answers or atitudes from some.
I was always told that to learn about something is to ask the question 
no matter how silly it may be.


Harold


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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread Wojciech Puchar

got completely off topic. please get that discussion off the list

FreeBSD is not windows program, but standalone OS. Possibly it can be run 
under windows and some kind of VM but it should be discussed on windows 
support list etc.

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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread Jerry
On Sat, 28 Mar 2009 15:49:48 +
Frank Shute  wrote:


>> Virtual desktops. What are you referring to? Visit the power toys URL
>> for further information.
>> 
>> http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/Downloads/powertoys/Xppowertoys.mspx
>
>Thanks for that. Did they use to be called PowerTools? I downloaded
>them a few years ago but it didn't come with virtual desktops. 

I don't remember. Maybe. They have had virtual desktops for years
though.
 
>> >Why do I have to Google the info? Shouldn't there be a copy of the
>> >info locally?
>> 
>> Not necessarily. Many people don't want to clutter up their system
>> with documentation that they will never use. I certainly don't. If I
>> actually need an obscure bit of information, I can always obtain it.

>And when your 'net connection is down, then you can obtain it?

>I maintain the Handbook locally. It's no effort and can save my bacon
>for whenever I don't have 'net access.

If the connection is down, I am probably NOT using the PC. Hell, if the
power is out for more than 30 minutes, my UPS is dead so I am most
definitely not using the machine. 

>> >I can google for unbroken filemanagers, documented shells, install
>> >cygwin etc. but the software as it stands is horribly inadequate and
>> >undocumented.

>> In your opinion. I never have a problem finding what I am looking
>> for.

>> >You can read the source can you? I can't.

>> If you are referring to the source code; well that is obvious. If
>> something else, then what? People get paid to develop the software.
>> If they gave it away, they would not make a living, the unemployment
>> lines would swell, and crime would increase. Now, if you don't
>> believe in a capitalistic system of free enterprise, please come
>> over and paint my house this weekend. I promise not to insult you by
>> offering to pay you.

>You've fallen hook, line & sinker for the broken windows fallacy.

>I support free software with a subscription to TUG. It's not my job to
>keep software developers in employment though.

I am strong believer in the free enterprise system. It is certainly not
your responsibility to keep anyone employed. Use whatever you want.

>> >Maybe I'm just getting old but Vista documentation seems to be
>> >scattered to hell and west over the 'net - if you can find what
>> >you're looking for at all.
>> 
>> Yes, it is fragmented. The simple fact that there is so much
>> information is the cause, not the problem.
>
>It maybe the cause but it's also a problem. There should be one page
>on microsoft.com for each of their OSes where one can start looking
>for info.

Are you joking? There all ready is. There is a home page for each of
their major products. From there you can pretty much wander anywhere
you want. I find it beyond belief that you cannot find one.

>For instance, I did a search for "cmd.exe commands" on Google and it
>didn't return a useful page from microsoft.com on the first page.
>That's weak. What's even weaker is that cmd.exe isn't described in any
>of the local documentation on Vista/XP.

1) That is a Google limitation.

On WinXP
2)  
   type: cmd.exe into the search box

Honestly, have you actually tried? Honestly, that is pretty pathetic.

>> Did you actually install the 'Power Shell?' I assume that is what you
>> are talking about. Read the 'Getting Started" pages. I just installed
>> it and there is a wealth of information there. Certainly enough to
>> get started with.
>
>I was talking about cmd.exe. That's the shell on Windows isn't it?

I don't know. It is your system, you tell me.

>I thought Powershell shipped with my version of Vista (business) but I
>guess I was wrong.

You are incorrect. At least it did not ship with the original version of
Vista. That, like everything else, is subject to change.

>> BTW, many people consider 'man' to be an acronym for "Much About
>> Nothing". Therein lies the reason that O'Reilly has make a fortune
>> distributing 'How-To' books.
>
>I own a shelf full of O'Reilly books. If I get my softs for free, I
>don't mind paying for extra documentation.

I have a whole wall in my office filled with mostly O'Reilly books
dealing with everything from Postfix, Sendmail, etc. to common tasks
like Regular Expressions, Sed & Awk, ad-infinitum. Contrary to you
statement, the 'man' for most products, commands, etc. is usually quite
weak. Hence the acronym I previously described. At best it only touches
the surface. There are a few exceptions, but they are few and far
between.

>When I pay for software, I expect it to be thoroughly documented (à la
>AutoCAD with a big thick manual).

IBM did a study approximately 10 years ago regarding software
documentation included with the software. They found what most users all
ready knew; most end users NEVER read the documentation. They either use
on-line help or telephone support. IBM, Microsoft and most other major
software publishers saved millions by discarding what the end user was
all ready discarding; i.e. the MANUAL. Nort

Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread Frank Shute
On Sat, Mar 28, 2009 at 08:39:32AM -0400, Jerry wrote:
>
> On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 14:45:33 +
> Frank Shute  wrote:
> 
> >On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 08:31:31AM -0400, Jerry wrote:
> >>
> >> On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:50:40 +
> >> Frank Shute  wrote:
> >> 
> >> >On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a
> >> >> >couple of months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop
> >> >> >and I love it. On reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the
> >> >> >developers have done an excellent job
> >> >> 
> >> >> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.
> 
> A system can never be over powered.
> 
> >> >No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
> >> >things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
> >> >purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.
> >> 
> >> Actually, it supports at least four that I know of. You can Google
> >> for the information. 
> >
> >Four of what?
> 
> Virtual desktops. What are you referring to? Visit the power toys URL
> for further information.
> 
> http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/Downloads/powertoys/Xppowertoys.mspx

Thanks for that. Did they use to be called PowerTools? I downloaded
them a few years ago but it didn't come with virtual desktops. 

> 
> >Why do I have to Google the info? Shouldn't there be a copy of the
> >info locally?
> 
> Not necessarily. Many people don't want to clutter up their system with
> documentation that they will never use. I certainly don't. If I
> actually need an obscure bit of information, I can always obtain it.

And when your 'net connection is down, then you can obtain it?

I maintain the Handbook locally. It's no effort and can save my bacon
for whenever I don't have 'net access.

> 
> >I can google for unbroken filemanagers, documented shells, install
> >cygwin etc. but the software as it stands is horribly inadequate and
> >undocumented.
> 
> In your opinion. I never have a problem finding what I am looking for.
> 
> >> MS Windows is probably the best documented piece of software around. 
> >
> >Are you being sarcastic?
> >
> >Where's the Handbook like FreeBSDs?
> 
> Are you being sarcastic?

No.

> 
> >You can read the source can you? I can't.
> 
> If you are referring to the source code; well that is obvious. If
> something else, then what? People get paid to develop the software. If
> they gave it away, they would not make a living, the unemployment lines
> would swell, and crime would increase. Now, if you don't believe in a
> capitalistic system of free enterprise, please come over and paint my
> house this weekend. I promise not to insult you by offering to pay you.

You've fallen hook, line & sinker for the broken windows fallacy.

I support free software with a subscription to TUG. It's not my job to
keep software developers in employment though.

> 
> >Maybe I'm just getting old but Vista documentation seems to be
> >scattered to hell and west over the 'net - if you can find what you're
> >looking for at all.
> 
> Yes, it is fragmented. The simple fact that there is so much information
> is the cause, not the problem.

It maybe the cause but it's also a problem. There should be one page
on microsoft.com for each of their OSes where one can start looking
for info.

For instance, I did a search for "cmd.exe commands" on Google and it
didn't return a useful page from microsoft.com on the first page.
That's weak. What's even weaker is that cmd.exe isn't described in any
of the local documentation on Vista/XP.

> 
> >> What is it you are looking for?
> >
> >Where are the documents for using their crappy filemanager? There are
> >some with what they call, exaggeratingly, their help system but they
> >are useless compared to any unix documentation. Probably there are a
> >limited number of ways you can describe such an excrescance as the
> >Vista Explorer replacement.
> >
> >Where are the manpages for their shell? They should at least have some
> >documentation that comes with the OS that lists and describes the
> >commands it supports. It doesn't.
> 
> Did you actually install the 'Power Shell?' I assume that is what you
> are talking about. Read the 'Getting Started" pages. I just installed
> it and there is a wealth of information there. Certainly enough to get
> started with.

I was talking about cmd.exe. That's the shell on Windows isn't it?

I thought Powershell shipped with my version of Vista (business) but I
guess I was wrong.

> 
> BTW, many people consider 'man' to be an acronym for "Much About
> Nothing". Therein lies the reason that O'Reilly has make a fortune
> distributing 'How-To' books.

I own a shelf full of O'Reilly books. If I get my softs for free, I
don't mind paying for extra documentation.

When I pay for software, I expect it to be thoroughly documented (à la
AutoCAD with a big thick manual).

> 
> >I'm looking for an OS with a sane file hierarchy

Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-28 Thread Jerry
On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 14:45:33 +
Frank Shute  wrote:

>On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 08:31:31AM -0400, Jerry wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:50:40 +
>> Frank Shute  wrote:
>> 
>> >On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
>> >>
>> >> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a
>> >> >couple of months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop
>> >> >and I love it. On reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the
>> >> >developers have done an excellent job
>> >> 
>> >> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.

A system can never be over powered.

>> >No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
>> >things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
>> >purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.
>> 
>> Actually, it supports at least four that I know of. You can Google
>> for the information. 
>
>Four of what?

Virtual desktops. What are you referring to? Visit the power toys URL
for further information.

http://www.microsoft.com/windowsxp/Downloads/powertoys/Xppowertoys.mspx

>Why do I have to Google the info? Shouldn't there be a copy of the
>info locally?

Not necessarily. Many people don't want to clutter up their system with
documentation that they will never use. I certainly don't. If I
actually need an obscure bit of information, I can always obtain it.

>I can google for unbroken filemanagers, documented shells, install
>cygwin etc. but the software as it stands is horribly inadequate and
>undocumented.

In your opinion. I never have a problem finding what I am looking for.

>> MS Windows is probably the best documented piece of software around. 
>
>Are you being sarcastic?
>
>Where's the Handbook like FreeBSDs?

Are you being sarcastic?

>You can read the source can you? I can't.

If you are referring to the source code; well that is obvious. If
something else, then what? People get paid to develop the software. If
they gave it away, they would not make a living, the unemployment lines
would swell, and crime would increase. Now, if you don't believe in a
capitalistic system of free enterprise, please come over and paint my
house this weekend. I promise not to insult you by offering to pay you.

>Maybe I'm just getting old but Vista documentation seems to be
>scattered to hell and west over the 'net - if you can find what you're
>looking for at all.

Yes, it is fragmented. The simple fact that there is so much information
is the cause, not the problem.

>> What is it you are looking for?
>
>Where are the documents for using their crappy filemanager? There are
>some with what they call, exaggeratingly, their help system but they
>are useless compared to any unix documentation. Probably there are a
>limited number of ways you can describe such an excrescance as the
>Vista Explorer replacement.
>
>Where are the manpages for their shell? They should at least have some
>documentation that comes with the OS that lists and describes the
>commands it supports. It doesn't.

Did you actually install the 'Power Shell?' I assume that is what you
are talking about. Read the 'Getting Started" pages. I just installed
it and there is a wealth of information there. Certainly enough to get
started with.

BTW, many people consider 'man' to be an acronym for "Much About
Nothing". Therein lies the reason that O'Reilly has make a fortune
distributing 'How-To' books.

>I'm looking for an OS with a sane file hierarchy and a shell I can use
>to manage the files therein. An editor better than Notepad would be a
>bonus too.

Wrong, you are looking for a specific OS that is tailored to your very
specific specification. Everyone does not (thank GOD) have the same
criteria. If it suits you, then great. If not, find one that does.
Bitching like an old wash woman accomplishes nothing.

>Extensive documentation on the machine is a must.

Then install it. Everyone does not want massive amounts of useless
clutter.

>I've searched on google for documentation on the powershell to no
>avail. All the docs as such seem to be available if you are a member
>of MSDN - I presume so anyway, but for the general public they don't
>seem to be readily available.

Obviously, you have not installed the shell. Besides the info included
with the program, you might want to check out the following URL. It
should answer most of your immediate questions. I also question you
'search' ability. I don't seem to be having any problem finding
gratuitous amounts of documentation.

http://support.microsoft.com/kb/926139

>In short, I gave Vista a decent shot (I quite like XP) but it was like
>wading through treacle and I thought that if I am to get the best out
>of it, I'm probably going to have to sign up for MSDN and download
>vast amounts of "missing" software and spend inordinate amounts of
>time on google. 

Yes, it is commonly referred to as a 'learning curve' Personally,
anyone who cannot handle a Win32 machine has serous problems. Six yea

Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread michael

have any of you flamers stopped to try and help the OP?
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread Adam Vandemore

Tim Judd wrote:



I'm looking for an OS with a sane file hierarchy and a shell I can use
to manage the files therein. An editor better than Notepad would be a
bonus too.




I see the sense in C:\Users
I see the sense in C:\Documents and Settings
I see the sense in C:\WINDOWS
I see the sense in using CMD.exe -- after all, the dos box has been around
forever
  
Not trying to start, continue, or add fuel to a flamewar or whatever, 
but you can expand on how you can make sense of C:\Users and 
C:\Documents and Settings existing at the same time?  Shouldn't 
Users(the equiv of /home basically) contain therein all Documents and 
Settings.  My idea would be to put settings in logically named hidden 
files preceded by a '.'  ;)  The new windows method is as irksome and 
confusing as the old method.  Also FYI, there is no comparison between 
ping /? and man ping.  Man pages offer a completely different level of 
insight into a command, and it is exponentially more efficient than any 
windows method to date.  Finally trying to run your computer without 
documentation is like trying to run your car with an owners manual.  
Ever try to find the fuel cutoff switch on a 1987 Ford EXP?  Trust me, 
it goes a lot faster with the manual and that's why such things are 
standard--consumers expect it.


Also please note I do firmly believe there is a place in this world for 
windows.  That some people would expect a single mother working as a 
nurse to come home take care of the kids, and be able to make flash 9 
work so she can partake in other common activities on the internet, or 
resolve dependency issues(on the computer) seems more than a bit asinine 
to me.  However the place for windows is not on my desktop except for 
work which mainly serves as a repository for putty sessions.  Even that 
limited use will hopefully come to an end soon.


--
Adam Vandemore
Systems Administrator
IMED Mobility
(605) 498-1610

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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread Frank Shute
On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 10:09:52AM -0600, Tim Judd wrote:
>
> On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 8:45 AM, Frank Shute  wrote:
> 
> > On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 08:31:31AM -0400, Jerry wrote:
> > >
> > > On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:50:40 +
> > > Frank Shute  wrote:
> > >
> > > >On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple
> > > >> >of months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I
> > > >> >love it. On reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the
> > > >> >developers have done an excellent job
> > > >>
> > > >> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.
> > > >
> > > >No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
> > > >things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
> > > >purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.
> > >
> > > Actually, it supports at least four that I know of. You can Google for
> > > the information.
> >
> > Four of what?
> >
> > Why do I have to Google the info? Shouldn't there be a copy of the
> > info locally?
> 
> 
> Want to download the Internet?  Ok, as soon as 5 minutes pass from the
> download, your copy is old.

So you're trying to say that all local documentation is useless
because it's out of date after 5 minutes?

Sit back and work out why your statement is retarded.

> 
> 
> > I can google for unbroken filemanagers, documented shells, install
> > cygwin etc. but the software as it stands is horribly inadequate and
> > undocumented.
> >
> > > MS Windows is probably the best documented piece of software around.
> >
> 
> I can see that perception.  

That's right it's a perception - a wrong one.

> Depends on where you look though.  Limiting
> yourself to one source (google) or another (MSDN) isn't wise, because google
> will give you real-world experience and help, whereas MSDN is documented as
> it SHOULD operate and RECOMMENDED practices.

MSDN cost money last time I looked.

> 
> 
> > Are you being sarcastic?
> >
> 
> I'm not.

I didn't ask you.

> 
> 
> > Where's the Handbook like FreeBSDs?
> >
> 
> Write one, publish it.

You're being bloody silly now.

> 
> 
> > You can read the source can you? I can't.
> >
> > Maybe I'm just getting old but Vista documentation seems to be
> > scattered to hell and west over the 'net - if you can find what you're
> > looking for at all.
> >
> 
> Because not a single admin works the same as the next.  People with Windows
> mindset will work in one way, people with Linux mindset will work another,
> and people with OS X mindset will work in a 3rd way, all unique.so

There's one recommended and widely respected way of working with
anything vaguely technical: read & grok it's documentation.

> 
> 
> > > What is it you are looking for?
> >
> > Where are the documents for using their crappy filemanager? There are
> > some with what they call, exaggeratingly, their help system but they
> > are useless compared to any unix documentation. Probably there are a
> > limited number of ways you can describe such an excrescance as the
> > Vista Explorer replacement.
> >
> 
> Useless insults aside, there is a difference in the help systems for the
> desktop systems, versus the server systems.  2008 is a good mix, although
> it's not unix.

So you're saying you get decent docs with 2008 and not with the
desktop systems? If not what exactly are you trying to say?

> 
> OS X 10.5, Leopard is certified unix, and still doesn't feel as natural (or
> useful) as BSD or Linux does.  If you want to know why, let me know.

I don't want to know and with all due respect if I wanted to know I
wouldn't ask you.

> 
> 
> > Where are the manpages for their shell? They should at least have some
> > documentation that comes with the OS that lists and describes the
> > commands it supports. It doesn't.
> >
> 
> manpages aren't an Internet thing.  It's not an RFC standard.

No shit, Sherlock. Did I say that manpages are an "Internet thing"?

> 
> MS Windows has command line help, you use /? that works for most apps.
> 
> cmd /?

So I want to know how the file manager on Vista works. Since I don't
even know what it's called, how does your nugget of information help
me?

> 
> 
> > I'm looking for an OS with a sane file hierarchy and a shell I can use
> > to manage the files therein. An editor better than Notepad would be a
> > bonus too.
> >
> 
> I see the sense in C:\Users
> I see the sense in C:\Documents and Settings
> I see the sense in C:\WINDOWS

Tell me where the hosts file is? And then tell me how much sense that
makes.

> I see the sense in using CMD.exe -- after all, the dos box has been around
> forever

and it wasn't called cmd.exe then. Fail.

> 
> An editor better than Notepad?  MS Write.  And then MS Office/Word, then
> OpenOffice.  Somewhere there's Abiwrite.  Of all these 5, only one is
> commercial software.

Those are wordprocessors not editors. None ship with the OS. Fail.

> 
> 
> 

Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread Tim Judd
On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 8:45 AM, Frank Shute  wrote:

> On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 08:31:31AM -0400, Jerry wrote:
> >
> > On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:50:40 +
> > Frank Shute  wrote:
> >
> > >On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
> > >>
> > >> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple
> > >> >of months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I
> > >> >love it. On reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the
> > >> >developers have done an excellent job
> > >>
> > >> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.
> > >
> > >No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
> > >things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
> > >purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.
> >
> > Actually, it supports at least four that I know of. You can Google for
> > the information.
>
> Four of what?
>
> Why do I have to Google the info? Shouldn't there be a copy of the
> info locally?


Want to download the Internet?  Ok, as soon as 5 minutes pass from the
download, your copy is old.


> I can google for unbroken filemanagers, documented shells, install
> cygwin etc. but the software as it stands is horribly inadequate and
> undocumented.
>
> > MS Windows is probably the best documented piece of software around.
>

I can see that perception.  Depends on where you look though.  Limiting
yourself to one source (google) or another (MSDN) isn't wise, because google
will give you real-world experience and help, whereas MSDN is documented as
it SHOULD operate and RECOMMENDED practices.


> Are you being sarcastic?
>

I'm not.


> Where's the Handbook like FreeBSDs?
>

Write one, publish it.


> You can read the source can you? I can't.
>
> Maybe I'm just getting old but Vista documentation seems to be
> scattered to hell and west over the 'net - if you can find what you're
> looking for at all.
>

Because not a single admin works the same as the next.  People with Windows
mindset will work in one way, people with Linux mindset will work another,
and people with OS X mindset will work in a 3rd way, all unique.so


> > What is it you are looking for?
>
> Where are the documents for using their crappy filemanager? There are
> some with what they call, exaggeratingly, their help system but they
> are useless compared to any unix documentation. Probably there are a
> limited number of ways you can describe such an excrescance as the
> Vista Explorer replacement.
>

Useless insults aside, there is a difference in the help systems for the
desktop systems, versus the server systems.  2008 is a good mix, although
it's not unix.

OS X 10.5, Leopard is certified unix, and still doesn't feel as natural (or
useful) as BSD or Linux does.  If you want to know why, let me know.


> Where are the manpages for their shell? They should at least have some
> documentation that comes with the OS that lists and describes the
> commands it supports. It doesn't.
>

manpages aren't an Internet thing.  It's not an RFC standard.

MS Windows has command line help, you use /? that works for most apps.

cmd /?


> I'm looking for an OS with a sane file hierarchy and a shell I can use
> to manage the files therein. An editor better than Notepad would be a
> bonus too.
>

I see the sense in C:\Users
I see the sense in C:\Documents and Settings
I see the sense in C:\WINDOWS
I see the sense in using CMD.exe -- after all, the dos box has been around
forever

An editor better than Notepad?  MS Write.  And then MS Office/Word, then
OpenOffice.  Somewhere there's Abiwrite.  Of all these 5, only one is
commercial software.


> Extensive documentation on the machine is a must.
>

Nope.  That's a personal belief, one that isn't a "must".  You're imagining
things on that.


> I've searched on google for documentation on the powershell to no
> avail. All the docs as such seem to be available if you are a member
> of MSDN - I presume so anyway, but for the general public they don't
> seem to be readily available.
>

PowerShell is still "new"..  If you want documentation, MS Press makes a
windows 2008 resource kit including a book called 'Windows PowerShell
Scripting Guide' that's over 600 pages.

Not all resources have to be google-able.  Spend a few bucks and buy
something that'll help you... it'll benefit you too.


> In short, I gave Vista a decent shot (I quite like XP) but it was like
> wading through treacle and I thought that if I am to get the best out
> of it, I'm probably going to have to sign up for MSDN and download
> vast amounts of "missing" software and spend inordinate amounts of
> time on google.
>

Books.  Or get something like a Safari Books Online subscription and then
start reading the info online... same books, online.  Save a tree.


> The cost and time benefits didn't seem worth it since I'm quite happy
> with FreeBSD and there's only one Windows only application that I use:
> AutoCAD; for that I maintain an XP installation

Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread Frank Shute
On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 08:31:31AM -0400, Jerry wrote:
>
> On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:50:40 +
> Frank Shute  wrote:
> 
> >On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
> >>
> >> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple
> >> >of months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I
> >> >love it. On reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the
> >> >developers have done an excellent job
> >> 
> >> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.
> >
> >No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
> >things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
> >purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.
> 
> Actually, it supports at least four that I know of. You can Google for
> the information. 

Four of what?

Why do I have to Google the info? Shouldn't there be a copy of the
info locally?

I can google for unbroken filemanagers, documented shells, install
cygwin etc. but the software as it stands is horribly inadequate and
undocumented.

> MS Windows is probably the best documented piece of software around. 

Are you being sarcastic?

Where's the Handbook like FreeBSDs?

You can read the source can you? I can't.

Maybe I'm just getting old but Vista documentation seems to be
scattered to hell and west over the 'net - if you can find what you're
looking for at all.

> What is it you are looking for?

Where are the documents for using their crappy filemanager? There are
some with what they call, exaggeratingly, their help system but they
are useless compared to any unix documentation. Probably there are a
limited number of ways you can describe such an excrescance as the
Vista Explorer replacement.

Where are the manpages for their shell? They should at least have some
documentation that comes with the OS that lists and describes the
commands it supports. It doesn't.

I'm looking for an OS with a sane file hierarchy and a shell I can use
to manage the files therein. An editor better than Notepad would be a
bonus too.

Extensive documentation on the machine is a must.

I've searched on google for documentation on the powershell to no
avail. All the docs as such seem to be available if you are a member
of MSDN - I presume so anyway, but for the general public they don't
seem to be readily available.

In short, I gave Vista a decent shot (I quite like XP) but it was like
wading through treacle and I thought that if I am to get the best out
of it, I'm probably going to have to sign up for MSDN and download
vast amounts of "missing" software and spend inordinate amounts of
time on google. 

The cost and time benefits didn't seem worth it since I'm quite happy
with FreeBSD and there's only one Windows only application that I use:
AutoCAD; for that I maintain an XP installation.

Staying on topic, my advice to the original poster is to dump Windows
and use FreeBSD - it's better documented and you can either use WINE
to run your "must have" Windows programs or have a separate Windows
partition. With a bit of luck your Windows "must haves" will eventually
have unix replacements.

> -- 
> Jerry
> ges...@yahoo.com
> 
> A bore is a man who talks so much about
> himself that you can't talk about yourself.

Regards,

-- 

 Frank 


 Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html 

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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread Jerry
On Fri, 27 Mar 2009 11:50:40 +
Frank Shute  wrote:

>On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
>>
>> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple
>> >of months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I
>> >love it. On reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the
>> >developers have done an excellent job
>> 
>> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.
>
>No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
>things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
>purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.

Actually, it supports at least four that I know of. You can Google for
the information. MS Windows is probably the best documented piece of
software around. What is it you are looking for?

-- 
Jerry
ges...@yahoo.com

A bore is a man who talks so much about
himself that you can't talk about yourself.


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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-27 Thread Frank Shute
On Fri, Mar 27, 2009 at 01:03:59AM +0100, Wojciech Puchar wrote:
>
> >It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple of 
> >months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I love it. On 
> >reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the developers have done an 
> >excellent job
> 
> of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.

No it doesn't. It doesn't run well on any hardware because it's got
things like a file manager that is broken for all intents and
purposes. No virtual desktops, undocumented shell etc.

> 
> Just i don't understand the idea of wasting the power of good hardware 
> just to waste.

IMO, making the user experience a little less daunting is a good use
of hardware.

Saying that, I've introduced my nephew (age 14) to FreeBSD proper.

He made good progress and managed to build himself a PC (with some brief
written instructions from me) and to install but came unstuck on an
unsupported video card and lack of a decent 'net connection. But I'll
fix him up when I go out to Oz later this year by which time he should
have broadband.

I wanted him to have a sound understanding of the fundamentals and how
everything fits together. I don't think PC-BSD would have done that.

But a copy of FreeBSD 7.0 (downloaded at school), a book on vim and
a book on ksh should give him a good start to computing nirvana ;)

Sorry if I've strayed off-topic.

Regards,

-- 

 Frank 


 Contact info: http://www.shute.org.uk/misc/contact.html 

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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-26 Thread Wojciech Puchar
It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple of months 
ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I love it. On reasonable 
spec hardware it runs very well, the developers have done an excellent job


of course. windows vista runs well too on overmuscled hardware.

Just i don't understand the idea of wasting the power of good hardware 
just to waste.


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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-26 Thread Chris Whitehouse

Wojciech Puchar wrote:


PC-BSD===>http://www.pcbsd.org/
DesktopBSD===>http://www.desktopbsd.net/

And PC-BSD even provides an installer (PBI) that makes "Windows"
users feel at home: Download something from the web manually,
then click "next, next, next, finish" and have an application
installed. :-)


even more - it's even as slow and messy as windows. no idea about 
stability - possibly it's better.


personally - i've tried once PC-BSD, removed it one hour after installing.

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It's certainly not slow and messy here. I installed PCBSD a couple of 
months ago after a few years of rolling my own desktop and I love it. On 
reasonable spec hardware it runs very well, the developers have done an 
excellent job and it's really come of age recently. I now spend almost 
zero time maintaining and tweaking my computer (apart from from some 
laptop acpi teething troubles). I used to keep Windows XP handy for a 
diminishing number of things, now it is truly redundant.


It's personal choice not a hard and fast rule. Everyone has different 
circumstances. If I was using old hardware, as I think you do, I would 
probably think differently but on this 2GHz 1GB ram machine it's great, 
and I still have FreeBSD underneath to play with if I want.


Chris
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread michael



Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 09:12:39PM -0400, Harold Hartley wrote:

  
I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd to 
install on windows like ubuntu does.



I don't know what Ubuntu does.  But, you can install FreeBSD on a machine
that also runs MS-Win.   The traditional way is to 'dual-boot' the machine.
But, you can also install some virtual machine software and run both
under that. 
its worth noting that you can install freebsd to the same HD as windows 
under vmware on windows. its not very complicated. also worth noting is 
that the proper version of XP will run under vmware/native with only a 
hardware profile. effectively you can run windows from freebsd, and vice 
versa. and yes, the vmware version 3 on freebsd.

 You can also install wine and run MS-Win stuff on FreeBSD.
There are some limits to that I think, but people do it.
I run a dual (or triple) boot.  It is documented in the handbook 
and works just fine.



  
I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I live 
in a nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer to 
choose what I want to boot into, such as windows or unbuntu and maybe a 
freebsd choice.


I don't always want to boot into windows, except for the 3 apps I have 
to use windows for.



Basically, that is what I do.   Mostly I boot FreeBSD and use it for
my desktop.  But, sometimes I need to use Photoshop which I have on
the MS-Win side and printing labels seems to work better with Word
than Openoffice, so I boot MS-Win for those.

jerry


  
I do boot into ubuntu 90% of the time and enjoy it so much, but I have 
read about freebsd and researched it fully and I wish I could be able to 
 run freebsd as with all the apps freebsd has to offer. I would love to 
be able to install freebsd under windows so I could choose freebsd to 
boot into when I want.


I hope to hear from freebsd about my request, and by the way, I'm not a 
linux expert so I don't know everything about linux, but I'm always 
learning.


Thanks
Harold Hartley
158 Russell Street
Lewiston, Maine 04240
wheelie...@gwi.net
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Mehul Ved
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 8:32 PM, Vasadi I. Claudiu Florin
 wrote:
> No affence here but if you want to just click, click, next, finish, stick to
> mtfk ubuntu we dnt need u

No offence. But please read before sending the email.



-- 

Twenty Percent of Zero is Better than Nothing. -- Walt Kelly
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 08:22:31PM +0530, Mehul Ved wrote:

> On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 7:44 PM, Jerry McAllister  wrote:
> > I don't know what Ubuntu does.
> 
> What ubuntu does is
> 1) Install ubuntu as a windows program
> 2) Run the ubuntu installer as any other win32 installer
> 3) Ubuntu is installed on a clean NTFS partition
> 4) Use windows bootloader
> So, you install and uninstall ubuntu from within windows. But, to
> switch between windows and ubuntu you have to reboot.
> This is what I have gathered from other people. I haven't used it
> myself. Probably the wubi[1] page would have more information on this.
> 
> 1. http://wubi-installer.org/faq.php#internals

Thanks for the explanation.

I would rather have FreeBSD installed on a good UFS2 slice than
an NTFS partition.   I would much rather have it cleanly separate
from MS-Win - not even booting it.I don't want my FreeBSD system
dragged down by MS baggage.

jerry


> 
> -- 
> 
> Twenty Percent of Zero is Better than Nothing. -- Walt Kelly
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Mehul Ved
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 7:44 PM, Jerry McAllister  wrote:
> I don't know what Ubuntu does.

What ubuntu does is
1) Install ubuntu as a windows program
2) Run the ubuntu installer as any other win32 installer
3) Ubuntu is installed on a clean NTFS partition
4) Use windows bootloader
So, you install and uninstall ubuntu from within windows. But, to
switch between windows and ubuntu you have to reboot.
This is what I have gathered from other people. I haven't used it
myself. Probably the wubi[1] page would have more information on this.

1. http://wubi-installer.org/faq.php#internals

-- 

Twenty Percent of Zero is Better than Nothing. -- Walt Kelly
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 09:12:39PM -0400, Harold Hartley wrote:

> I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd to 
> install on windows like ubuntu does.

I don't know what Ubuntu does.  But, you can install FreeBSD on a machine
that also runs MS-Win.   The traditional way is to 'dual-boot' the machine.
But, you can also install some virtual machine software and run both
under that.  You can also install wine and run MS-Win stuff on FreeBSD.
There are some limits to that I think, but people do it.
I run a dual (or triple) boot.  It is documented in the handbook 
and works just fine.


> I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I live 
> in a nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer to 
> choose what I want to boot into, such as windows or unbuntu and maybe a 
> freebsd choice.
> 
> I don't always want to boot into windows, except for the 3 apps I have 
> to use windows for.

Basically, that is what I do.   Mostly I boot FreeBSD and use it for
my desktop.  But, sometimes I need to use Photoshop which I have on
the MS-Win side and printing labels seems to work better with Word
than Openoffice, so I boot MS-Win for those.

jerry


> 
> I do boot into ubuntu 90% of the time and enjoy it so much, but I have 
> read about freebsd and researched it fully and I wish I could be able to 
>  run freebsd as with all the apps freebsd has to offer. I would love to 
> be able to install freebsd under windows so I could choose freebsd to 
> boot into when I want.
> 
> I hope to hear from freebsd about my request, and by the way, I'm not a 
> linux expert so I don't know everything about linux, but I'm always 
> learning.
> 
> Thanks
> Harold Hartley
> 158 Russell Street
> Lewiston, Maine 04240
> wheelie...@gwi.net
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Jerry
On Tue, 24 Mar 2009 21:12:39 -0400
Harold Hartley  wrote:

>I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd
>to install on windows like ubuntu does.
>
>I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I
>live in a nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer
>to choose what I want to boot into, such as windows or unbuntu and
>maybe a freebsd choice.
>
>I don't always want to boot into windows, except for the 3 apps I have 
>to use windows for.
>
>I do boot into ubuntu 90% of the time and enjoy it so much, but I have 
>read about freebsd and researched it fully and I wish I could be able
>to 
>  run freebsd as with all the apps freebsd has to offer. I would love
> to 
>be able to install freebsd under windows so I could choose freebsd to 
>boot into when I want.
>
>I hope to hear from freebsd about my request, and by the way, I'm not
>a linux expert so I don't know everything about linux, but I'm always 
>learning.

If you are interested in using a virtual machine, these two URLs might
prove useful.

http://www.microsoft.com/virtualization/default.mspx?WT.mc_id=13E48F94-882A-43DB-9ED5-BBC184D75FC7&WT.srch=1&mode=1&CR_ID=-1&CR_TC=9OSUHTJXBB2LNZC

http://vpc.visualwin.com/index.aspx

FreeBSD is fully supported according to the documentation.

-- 
Jerry
ges...@yahoo.com

Systems programmers are the high priests of a low cult.

R. S. Barton


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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar


PC-BSD  ===> http://www.pcbsd.org/
DesktopBSD  ===> http://www.desktopbsd.net/

And PC-BSD even provides an installer (PBI) that makes "Windows"
users feel at home: Download something from the web manually,
then click "next, next, next, finish" and have an application
installed. :-)


even more - it's even as slow and messy as windows. no idea about 
stability - possibly it's better.


personally - i've tried once PC-BSD, removed it one hour after installing.

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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar



Or does freebsd offer a choice to install without messing
anything up.


It's a professional operating system, of course it does. :-)
(FreeBSD exactly does what you tell it to do, nothing more and
nothing less.)


maybe that's why it's told to be so difficult for most people ;)
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar

install on windows like ubuntu does.


FreeBSD is separate independent OS. it simply doesn't make sense.



I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I live in a 
nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer to choose what I


what a problem to create partition for FreeBSD?
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Mehul Ved
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 3:01 PM, Bruce Anthony Grobler
 wrote:
> As long as you have enough ram ( I'd say at least a gig) try VMware Server
> 1.1/2.0. I have production machines (including two freebsd 7.1 vm's) running
> on a VMware Server 2.0 working very well with the host having 3 gigs of ram,

I do have 1.5GB of RAM. Will consider trying it on VMWare or maybe if
I can get less lazy, nothing like installing it on hard disk.


-- 

Am I SHOPLIFTING?
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Mehul Ved
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 2:34 PM, Ruben de Groot  wrote:
> What worked for me was enabling VT-x/AMD-V in Virtualbox. No more panics 
> since.

If I am correct, that requires hardware with virtualisation support.
That's not the case with my old P4.

-- 

Am I SHOPLIFTING?
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-25 Thread Ruben de Groot
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 11:30:31AM +0530, Mehul Ved typed:
> On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 10:59 AM, Leslie Jensen  wrote:
> > For testing purposes I've used Suns VirtualBox under Windows, it runs under
> > Linux as well. (Free)BSD installs well and it can give you a first
> > impression on how it works. There are some settings that you must keep in
> > mind, disk size can't be dynamic. You can use the VirtualBox forums for more
> > information.
> > /Leslie
> 
> VirtualBox is really great for no-hassles virtualisation for newbies.
> I rely on it too. But, I haven't had a good experience with FreeBSD
> 7.0 on VirtualBox, too many kernel panics. And it's not just me there
> are lots of people who have had the same problem with no evident
> solution.
> I am not discouraging this solution but informing of a problem that I
> have faced. If there's a work around for that, I'd be happy to try it
> myself.

What worked for me was enabling VT-x/AMD-V in Virtualbox. No more panics since.

Ruben
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-24 Thread Mehul Ved
On Wed, Mar 25, 2009 at 10:59 AM, Leslie Jensen  wrote:
> For testing purposes I've used Suns VirtualBox under Windows, it runs under
> Linux as well. (Free)BSD installs well and it can give you a first
> impression on how it works. There are some settings that you must keep in
> mind, disk size can't be dynamic. You can use the VirtualBox forums for more
> information.
> /Leslie

VirtualBox is really great for no-hassles virtualisation for newbies.
I rely on it too. But, I haven't had a good experience with FreeBSD
7.0 on VirtualBox, too many kernel panics. And it's not just me there
are lots of people who have had the same problem with no evident
solution.
I am not discouraging this solution but informing of a problem that I
have faced. If there's a work around for that, I'd be happy to try it
myself.


-- 

Am I SHOPLIFTING?
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-24 Thread Leslie Jensen



Harold Hartley skrev:
I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd to 
install on windows like ubuntu does.


I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I live 
in a nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer to 
choose what I want to boot into, such as windows or unbuntu and maybe a 
freebsd choice.


I don't always want to boot into windows, except for the 3 apps I have 
to use windows for.


I do boot into ubuntu 90% of the time and enjoy it so much, but I have 
read about freebsd and researched it fully and I wish I could be able to 
 run freebsd as with all the apps freebsd has to offer. I would love to 
be able to install freebsd under windows so I could choose freebsd to 
boot into when I want.


I hope to hear from freebsd about my request, and by the way, I'm not a 
linux expert so I don't know everything about linux, but I'm always 
learning.


Thanks
Harold Hartley
158 Russell Street
Lewiston, Maine 04240
wheelie...@gwi.net




For testing purposes I've used Suns VirtualBox under Windows, it runs 
under Linux as well. (Free)BSD installs well and it can give you a first 
impression on how it works. There are some settings that you must keep 
in mind, disk size can't be dynamic. You can use the VirtualBox forums 
for more information.

/Leslie
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-24 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 24 Mar 2009 23:30:58 -0400, Harold Hartley  wrote:
> Some may be running windows and may want to try freebsd and doesn't want 
> to rid windows.



> But if something could be done to make it easy enough for those that 
> doesn't know how to install freebsd or something of that sort.

I think the FreeBSD documentation makes it easy enough. :-)

NBo, honestly: It's so easy, simply put in the CD and follow
the instructions on the screen. There's no black magic involved.



> I know how to install linux to a drive without other OS's on it and I 
> know how to use the command line to install or setup other apps like 
> flash or java and other apps that need other commands.
> 



> But I'm sure others are not familiar with using the command line and 
> such for installing a OS.

But then, FreeBSD surely isn't for them.

For those users, PC-BSD and DesktopBSD are much better ways to go.
They do still have a functional FreeBSD OS, but the installer is
with nice graphics and guides them through a "next, next, next,
next, next, reboot" procedure as they know it from "Windows".

If you want to have a look at it, these are the homepages:

PC-BSD  ===>http://www.pcbsd.org/
DesktopBSD  ===>http://www.desktopbsd.net/

And PC-BSD even provides an installer (PBI) that makes "Windows"
users feel at home: Download something from the web manually,
then click "next, next, next, finish" and have an application
installed. :-)



> I really am interested in freebsd, but I don't want to mess up my OS's 
> on my drive either.

You don't need to be frightened of that. In order to wipe off
something you still need, you will have to be VERY stupid. :-)

FreeBSD provides means that warn you if you're accidentally doing
something wrong. But please keep in mind that FreeBSD relies on
the circumstance that IF you instruct it to do something, you're
SURE that you want to do so.

Everything you need is some free space on the disk. Anything
else keeps unmodified.



> My main interest is wanting to learn how to develop code on linux and/or 
> freebsd.

Then you won't encounter any problems. As a Linux user, you're
already equipped with basic UNIX knowledge that will help you
to understand FreeBSD.



> If I had a second drive on my computer, could I install freebsd on the 
> 2nd drive and still select it from the boot list

Of course. As I mentioned, your boot manager will have to know
about the new OS, either by you (putting the correct information
into it) or by itself (autodetection of a second hard disk with
a valid boot block).



> Maybe I should take this to the other topic of the mailing list.
> I noticed you CC to the freebsd-questions list. Is that the list I need 
> to continue my questions on.

Yes. I think it's okay to CC the list because our conversation
may be helpful to others. I'm not intending something evil. :-)




-- 
Polytropon
>From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-24 Thread Mehmet Erol Sanliturk
On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 9:12 PM, Harold Hartley  wrote:

> I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd to
> install on windows like ubuntu does.
>
>

In www.microsoft.com ,
search
Virtual PC in Search Microsoft.com .


There will be a result among many others :

http://windowshelp.microsoft.com/Windows/en-US/Help/97a74f0e-798d-45ff-b9bf-7feed68c40e51033.mspx


Virtual PC is free of charge .

If you can install Virtual PC ( any of them suitable to your hardware and
Windows version )
you may try to use FreeBSD .


Personally I did not try it .

Good luck to you .

Thank you very much .

Mehmet Erol Sanliturk
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-24 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 24 Mar 2009 22:59:40 -0400, Harold Hartley  wrote:
> Ubuntu uses "wubi 
> installer" like an application and can be uninstalled if anyone didn't 
> like it. And it sets it up at the boot up time a list to choose from.
> 
> That is about what I was talking about.

Okay, I do understand. I haven't used any MICROS~1 products yet,
and I've installed Ubuntu just from its CD or DVD for testing
purposes, but I'm not a Linux user, so I definitely don't have
much experience in this sector.



> I'm not sure how they did that using the "wubi installer" But if freebsd 
> could do something like that, it would be great.

Hmmm... I may still ask: What should it be good for, exactly?

Those who want to use FreeBSD usually install it by one of the
standard means. They usually don't have "Windows" or do already
want to use a two-or-more-OS system, but they don't run the
installer from within "Windows".

(Side note: I think there's already a tool that lets you install
FreeBSD from within Linux, useful if you want to replace an
already pre-loaded OS on a server where you don't have physical
access to simply put in the FreeBSD installation CD.)

Those who want to try FreeBSD don't install it, they run it from
a live system CD (e. g. FreeSBIE) or use it in an emulator (and
install it there).

Furthermore, there's VirtualBSD: http://www.virtualbsd.info/ for
maximum "Windows" compatibility. :-)



> But will it over write the bootup list or the windows or ubuntu 
> software.

No. At installation time, you can instruct it to leave the boot
area of your hard disk untouched. The only thing you may need is
to put a setting into the boot manager you're using at the moment
to boot between Ubuntu and "Windows" so it can also boot into
FreeBSD. Maybe your boot manager automatically detects the new
OS and adds a choice by itself.

You can, however, use FreeBSD's boot manager to make the boot
selection at system startup.

Everything you need is some disk space on your hard disk (not
occupied by any slice, "partition" how it's called by "Windows").
The installer allows you to delete anything existing (what you
don't need anymore) and create a slice to install FreeBSD in.
You can also install it on another (physical) hard disk.



> Or does freebsd offer a choice to install without messing 
> anything up.

It's a professional operating system, of course it does. :-)
(FreeBSD exactly does what you tell it to do, nothing more and
nothing less.)




-- 
Polytropon
>From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: installing freebsd on windows

2009-03-24 Thread Polytropon
On Tue, 24 Mar 2009 21:12:39 -0400, Harold Hartley  wrote:
> I am wondering if the freebsd team has ever thought of making freebsd to 
> install on windows like ubuntu does.

I'm not sure I do understand "install FreeBSD on 'Windows'" - what
does "on" refer to?

a) Start an installer from within "Windows" that installs
   FreeBSD on the system

b) Run FreeBSD within "Windows" by means of an emulator

c) Run FreeBSD as an application in Windows

In DOS times, there was a tool that booted Linux from within
DOS. Because things are more complicated in "Windows", I don't
think such a tool does exist - it would have to kick "Windows"
out of memory, and we know that it doesn't like that. :-)

But it's still possible to use FreeBSD without leaving "Windows".
You need an emulator. I don't know how they are called in "Windows",
but they do exist in FreeBSD as well, for example qemu. In
"Windows", there's "VMWare" that you can buy.

Using such a means of emulation, you can install FreeBSD on a
"virtual PC" and then use it as it would run on "bare metal".



> I'm just a person that can't afford more than one computer cause I live 
> in a nursing home and I would like to be able to use one computer to 
> choose what I want to boot into, such as windows or unbuntu and maybe a 
> freebsd choice.

Then you would need to install FreeBSD on this box. This is
easily be done by downloading the proper ISO from the FTP
server or FreeBSD's web page. See the excellent documentation
in the handbook (on the web page, too) to learn how this is
done.



> I do boot into ubuntu 90% of the time and enjoy it so much, but I have 
> read about freebsd and researched it fully and I wish I could be able to 
>   run freebsd as with all the apps freebsd has to offer. I would love to 
> be able to install freebsd under windows so I could choose freebsd to 
> boot into when I want.

There's no need to think so complicated. You start the computer
using the bootable CD or DVD, then install the OS (just as you
installed Ubuntu) and then instruct your boot manager to add a
new entry for FreeBSD. That's all.

I hope I'm not saying anything incorrect, but to answer your main
question: No, it's not possible to install FreeBSD in "Windows".

What you want to achieve has nothing to do with "Windows", just
ignore it.



> I hope to hear from freebsd about my request, and by the way, I'm not a 
> linux expert so I don't know everything about linux, but I'm always 
> learning.

FreeBSD's documentation (the handbook and the FAQ, to be found
on FreeBSD's web site) will help you to do so.




-- 
Polytropon
>From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Polytropon
On Sun, 25 Jan 2009 15:53:12 +0100 (CET), Wojciech Puchar 
 wrote:
> why don't simply use unix tools. for same-sized harddrives simply use dd

Or dump / restore, as described in the handbook.


-- 
Polytropon
>From Magdeburg, Germany
Happy FreeBSD user since 4.0
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa, ...
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar



Another idea is to make one installation and make an image of it.
With clonezilla it will be able to use pxe to install it on many hosts.
http://clonezilla.org/
After you install your image, you must, how Wojciech Puchar told you, change 
ip (or you use dhcp), hostname and other stuff like this.


I've not tested clonezilla, but at work i use acronis trueimage to install 
windows on clients.


why don't simply use unix tools. for same-sized harddrives simply use dd
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Lokadamus

Proskurin Kirill wrote:

Hello all.

I search some guides - how to install FreeBSD on 10+ hosts at once.
As I understand right - it is some thing about PXE and some install.cfg.


Another idea is to make one installation and make an image of it.
With clonezilla it will be able to use pxe to install it on many hosts.
http://clonezilla.org/
After you install your image, you must, how Wojciech Puchar told you, 
change ip (or you use dhcp), hostname and other stuff like this.


I've not tested clonezilla, but at work i use acronis trueimage to 
install windows on clients.

Greeting
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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar
Well - and if need just to power on server and say it to boot at PXE and go 
away for 30 min.

And then I came back - I have a typical preconfigured server.
I need full automatisation.
so make simple PXE bootable system and write script to make 
disklabels, do newfs, install (copy/untar) your system, fix rc.conf and 
make disk bootable

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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Proskurin Kirill

Wojciech Puchar пишет:

Hello all.

I search some guides - how to install FreeBSD on 10+ hosts at once.
As I understand right - it is some thing about PXE and some install.cfg.


forgot - you have to of course make disklabel, newfs and make disk 
bootable (bsdlabel -B disk)




Well - and if need just to power on server and say it to boot at PXE and 
go away for 30 min.

And then I came back - I have a typical preconfigured server.
I need full automatisation.

--
Best regards,
Proskurin Kirill

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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar

Hello all.

I search some guides - how to install FreeBSD on 10+ hosts at once.
As I understand right - it is some thing about PXE and some install.cfg.


forgot - you have to of course make disklabel, newfs and make disk 
bootable (bsdlabel -B disk)

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Re: Installing FreeBSD on multy hosts

2009-01-25 Thread Wojciech Puchar


I search some guides - how to install FreeBSD on 10+ hosts at once.
As I understand right - it is some thing about PXE and some install.cfg.
no. just make PXE able to boot ANY FreeBSD install (single user is enough, 
or boot from CD/DVD) and then copy all files from one host to another.

then just change configs (like hostname and IP in your rc.conf)
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Re: Installing FreeBSD 7.1 on a Dell Inspiron 530s - HELP!

2009-01-19 Thread patrick
Booting in safe-mode doesn't have the TIMEOUT - READ_BIG messages, but
instead I get an interrupt storm detected. The LiveCD didn't work
because when I boot with ACPI disabled, no disks are detected which
means that I cannot mount the LiveCD. :(


On Mon, Jan 19, 2009 at 2:19 PM, patrick  wrote:
> Hi, I just got a new Dell Inspiron 530s, and am having some trouble
> getting FreeBSD 7.1 installed on it. When I boot up from the CD, after
> it detects all of the disks, I start getting messages like:
>
> acd0: TIMEOUT - READ_BIG retrying (1 retry left)
>
> and so on.
>
> Google results suggested that I disable ACPI from the boot menu. This
> works insofar as I get to the installation menu; however, when I go to
> partition the disk, it says that no disks were found. Is there a way I
> can disable ACPI, but set some boot-time variables to help the system
> find the disk controller?
>
> I'm in the process of creating a LiveCD to see if acpidump might help
> isolate just what the problem is, but if anyone has some advice in the
> meantime, I'd greatly appreciate it.
>
> Thanks,
>
> Patrick
>
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Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-16 Thread Chris Whitehouse

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Fri, Jan 16, 2009 at 10:19:00PM +, Chris Whitehouse wrote:


Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 01:05:42PM -0800, tsai wrote:


Jerry,

You read my mind.  That was going to be my next question; how to get 
around

the proprietary recovery section HP installed from the start.  You hit the
nail on the head!  I will try this soon.
Yup.   Basically, you just ignore it, leave it alone - anyway as long 
as MS-SP isn't bothered by it.


jerry
I have a HP laptop which came with a recovery partition. I don't have 
windows on the laptop now but I used to and:


a) somewhere there is a utility to make recovery dvds which do the same 
job so you can remove the recovery partition.
b) there is a HP backup and recovery utility - you might have to install 
it from the HP software. There is an option to remove the recovery 
partition with it.



Sure, you can nuke the vendor maintenance slice if you want to and get
rid of the MS stuff as well at the same time.   But, the OP seemed to
want to keep those and add FreeBSD to the system.

jerry



I meant to suggest that you can put the recovery slice onto DVD to 
reclaim an additional 5gb disk space. So my whole procedure would be


- create backup dvd's (with the HP backup and recovery manager software 
if I'm right in thinking that's where this utility lives). Test them!
- get rid of the recovery slice using the backup and recovery manager. 
XP should now be the first slice (primary partition) if it wasn't already

- use gparted or other suitable utility to shrink the XP slice
- install FreeBSD in the new free space.

If the laptop is still under warranty you probably need to be able to 
reinstall it to factory state before you can talk to them about a 
warranty claim - hence the recovery dvd's.


Chris
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Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-16 Thread Da Rock
On Fri, 2009-01-16 at 18:05 -0500, Jerry McAllister wrote:
> On Fri, Jan 16, 2009 at 10:19:00PM +, Chris Whitehouse wrote:
> 
> > Jerry McAllister wrote:
> > >On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 01:05:42PM -0800, tsai wrote:
> > >
> > >>Jerry,
> > >>
> > >>You read my mind.  That was going to be my next question; how to get 
> > >>around
> > >>the proprietary recovery section HP installed from the start.  You hit the
> > >>nail on the head!  I will try this soon.
> > >
> > >Yup.   Basically, you just ignore it, leave it alone - anyway as long 
> > >as MS-SP isn't bothered by it.
> > >
> > >jerry
> > 
> > I have a HP laptop which came with a recovery partition. I don't have 
> > windows on the laptop now but I used to and:
> > 
> > a) somewhere there is a utility to make recovery dvds which do the same 
> > job so you can remove the recovery partition.
> > b) there is a HP backup and recovery utility - you might have to install 
> > it from the HP software. There is an option to remove the recovery 
> > partition with it.
> 
> 
> Sure, you can nuke the vendor maintenance slice if you want to and get
> rid of the MS stuff as well at the same time.   But, the OP seemed to
> want to keep those and add FreeBSD to the system.
> 
> jerry

Thats how I read it too. That said I'll recognize you guys as the
experts- its been years since I had to dual boot! I seem to have
forgotten a lot of it... :)

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Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-16 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Fri, Jan 16, 2009 at 10:19:00PM +, Chris Whitehouse wrote:

> Jerry McAllister wrote:
> >On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 01:05:42PM -0800, tsai wrote:
> >
> >>Jerry,
> >>
> >>You read my mind.  That was going to be my next question; how to get 
> >>around
> >>the proprietary recovery section HP installed from the start.  You hit the
> >>nail on the head!  I will try this soon.
> >
> >Yup.   Basically, you just ignore it, leave it alone - anyway as long 
> >as MS-SP isn't bothered by it.
> >
> >jerry
> 
> I have a HP laptop which came with a recovery partition. I don't have 
> windows on the laptop now but I used to and:
> 
> a) somewhere there is a utility to make recovery dvds which do the same 
> job so you can remove the recovery partition.
> b) there is a HP backup and recovery utility - you might have to install 
> it from the HP software. There is an option to remove the recovery 
> partition with it.


Sure, you can nuke the vendor maintenance slice if you want to and get
rid of the MS stuff as well at the same time.   But, the OP seemed to
want to keep those and add FreeBSD to the system.

jerry



> 
> The dvd creation utility might be part of the back and recovery 
> partition. I've used the recovery dvd's 2 or 3 times, they work fine, 
> including recreating the recovery partition.
> 
> Sorry i can't give you more exact details, HTH.
> 
> Chris
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Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-16 Thread Chris Whitehouse

Jerry McAllister wrote:

On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 01:05:42PM -0800, tsai wrote:


Jerry,

You read my mind.  That was going to be my next question; how to get around
the proprietary recovery section HP installed from the start.  You hit the
nail on the head!  I will try this soon.


Yup.   Basically, you just ignore it, leave it alone - anyway as long 
as MS-SP isn't bothered by it.


jerry


I have a HP laptop which came with a recovery partition. I don't have 
windows on the laptop now but I used to and:


a) somewhere there is a utility to make recovery dvds which do the same 
job so you can remove the recovery partition.
b) there is a HP backup and recovery utility - you might have to install 
it from the HP software. There is an option to remove the recovery 
partition with it.


The dvd creation utility might be part of the back and recovery 
partition. I've used the recovery dvd's 2 or 3 times, they work fine, 
including recreating the recovery partition.


Sorry i can't give you more exact details, HTH.

Chris
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Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-14 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 01:05:42PM -0800, tsai wrote:

> Jerry,
> 
> You read my mind.  That was going to be my next question; how to get around
> the proprietary recovery section HP installed from the start.  You hit the
> nail on the head!  I will try this soon.

Yup.   Basically, you just ignore it, leave it alone - anyway as long 
as MS-SP isn't bothered by it.

jerry


> 
> Thanks,
> 
> tsai
> 
> On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 10:13 AM, Jerry McAllister  wrote:
> 
> > On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 06:13:45AM -0800, tsai wrote:
> >
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > Is there a tutorial on how to install FreeBSD on a system which already
> > has
> > > Windows XP on it?  The goal is to have dual-boot with both.
> >
> > The FreeBSD Handbook - free online at the FreeBSD web site - has a
> > whole section on that.   It is easy.   The machine on which I am typing
> > is dual boot with FreeBSD Win-XP.
> >
> > Basically, you first have to shrink the XP slice (which is called
> > a primary partition in the MS world) to make room for FreeBSD.
> > Probably the best utility for that nowdays is  gpartd  which is
> > available for free.   Just do a little search and then burn a
> > bootable copy of it to a CD.   It works with NTFS as well as other
> > MS file system types and some other freeware does not.   You can
> > also use the Parition Magic commercial product, but stick with
> > version 7  which works well as long as it is on a hard disk.
> > Version 8 of Partition Magic doesn't work well.   Neither of them
> > work with USB connected drives even though Version 8 claims to do so.
> > But, gpartd does also work with USB drives.
> >
> > After shrinking the MS slice, then create a second bootable slice -
> > which they call a primary partition.   It may complain a bit about
> > having two primary partitions, but don't worry about that.
> >
> > Also, make sure the MS-XP slice is first on the drive.  It gets
> > confused if it is not the first bootable slice on the drive.
> > FreeBSD is happy to boot from wherever you tell it.
> >
> > One small and esotheric exception is that some hardware companies
> > such as Dell and HP, put a diagnostic slice (primary partition) in
> > front of MS-Win on the disk.   But they get around it by marking it
> > as a 'hidden' primary partition so MS MBRs do not 'see' it and just
> > ignore it.  (But FreeBSD MBRs do see it and usually label it as ???
> > in the menu, leaving you to ignore it)
> >
> > So, leave that hardware maintenance slice where it is, have the MS-XP
> > slice next followed by the FreeBSD slice and, if you find it useful, an
> > additional small slice that you make in to a FAT32 type.   If the MS-XP
> > slice is NTFS, it is handy to have a FA32 type slice around to use to
> > transfer files between MS and FreeBSD.Four or five GB should be
> > plenty depending on your usage.   Alternatively, if you have shrunk
> > the MS slice down below the max size for Fat32, then you can just
> > convert the NTFS system to FAT32.   I don't remember if gpartd will
> > do that, but Partition Magic (version 7) will do it nicely.  That
> > introduces some limitations, plus FAT is not thought to be quite as
> > reliable as NTFS, but I have never had any problem doing that.  If
> > you have no need to transfer files between the systems, then it is
> > a moot point and don't bother worrying about this.
> >
> > When you get done with all this, everything will look just the same
> > to the MS-XP machine, except it will have less disk space.
> > FreeBSD will see all those slices.   Presuming all those slices I
> > mentioned, they will be identified as follows.
> >
> >   /dev/ad0s1  -> Maintenance slice
> >   /dev/ad0s2  -> XP slice  (either NTFS or FAT32)
> >   /dev/ad0s3  -> FreeBSD slice
> >   /dev/ad0s4  -> Extra file transfer FAT32 slice
> >
> > Or, without the extras, it would be:
> >
> >   /dev/ad0s1  -> XP slice  (either NTFS or FAT32)
> >   /dev/ad0s2  -> FreeBSD slice
> >
> > That is for ATA or SATA drives.
> > SCSI or SAS drives would be named /dev/da0...
> >
> > Once you have this slice creation done, just boot the sysinstall CD
> > and install FreeBSD to the FreeBSD slice you created.  It should
> > see those slices and only write to the one you specify.
> > Make it write the FreeBSD MBR (the MS MBR won't work) and
> > select the option for making the slice bootable, just like you
> > would if installing FreeBSD by itself on the disk.
> >
> > Everything else is just like a normal install.
> > Note: Of course, the total size you have to deal with when you do
> >  the partitioning in to a for /, b for swap, d for whatever, etc
> >  will be the size of the slice you made for FreeBSD, not the
> >  size of the disk itself.
> >
> > Then when you boot, you will see a menu that asks you to select
> > which bootable slice to boot and you specify it using the 'F' keys
> > eg F1, F2, F3  and it should look something like this.
> >
> >  F1 - ???
> >  F2 - MS-DOS(or ??? if NTFS)
> >  F3 - 

Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-14 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 06:13:45AM -0800, tsai wrote:

> Hi all,
> 
> Is there a tutorial on how to install FreeBSD on a system which already has
> Windows XP on it?  The goal is to have dual-boot with both.

The FreeBSD Handbook - free online at the FreeBSD web site - has a 
whole section on that.   It is easy.   The machine on which I am typing
is dual boot with FreeBSD Win-XP.

Basically, you first have to shrink the XP slice (which is called
a primary partition in the MS world) to make room for FreeBSD.
Probably the best utility for that nowdays is  gpartd  which is
available for free.   Just do a little search and then burn a 
bootable copy of it to a CD.   It works with NTFS as well as other
MS file system types and some other freeware does not.   You can
also use the Parition Magic commercial product, but stick with 
version 7  which works well as long as it is on a hard disk.  
Version 8 of Partition Magic doesn't work well.   Neither of them
work with USB connected drives even though Version 8 claims to do so.
But, gpartd does also work with USB drives.

After shrinking the MS slice, then create a second bootable slice - 
which they call a primary partition.   It may complain a bit about
having two primary partitions, but don't worry about that.

Also, make sure the MS-XP slice is first on the drive.  It gets
confused if it is not the first bootable slice on the drive.
FreeBSD is happy to boot from wherever you tell it.

One small and esotheric exception is that some hardware companies
such as Dell and HP, put a diagnostic slice (primary partition) in
front of MS-Win on the disk.   But they get around it by marking it
as a 'hidden' primary partition so MS MBRs do not 'see' it and just
ignore it.  (But FreeBSD MBRs do see it and usually label it as ???
in the menu, leaving you to ignore it)   

So, leave that hardware maintenance slice where it is, have the MS-XP 
slice next followed by the FreeBSD slice and, if you find it useful, an 
additional small slice that you make in to a FAT32 type.   If the MS-XP 
slice is NTFS, it is handy to have a FA32 type slice around to use to
transfer files between MS and FreeBSD.Four or five GB should be
plenty depending on your usage.   Alternatively, if you have shrunk
the MS slice down below the max size for Fat32, then you can just 
convert the NTFS system to FAT32.   I don't remember if gpartd will
do that, but Partition Magic (version 7) will do it nicely.  That
introduces some limitations, plus FAT is not thought to be quite as
reliable as NTFS, but I have never had any problem doing that.  If
you have no need to transfer files between the systems, then it is
a moot point and don't bother worrying about this.   

When you get done with all this, everything will look just the same
to the MS-XP machine, except it will have less disk space.  
FreeBSD will see all those slices.   Presuming all those slices I
mentioned, they will be identified as follows.

   /dev/ad0s1  -> Maintenance slice
   /dev/ad0s2  -> XP slice  (either NTFS or FAT32)
   /dev/ad0s3  -> FreeBSD slice
   /dev/ad0s4  -> Extra file transfer FAT32 slice

Or, without the extras, it would be:

   /dev/ad0s1  -> XP slice  (either NTFS or FAT32)
   /dev/ad0s2  -> FreeBSD slice

That is for ATA or SATA drives.   
SCSI or SAS drives would be named /dev/da0...

Once you have this slice creation done, just boot the sysinstall CD
and install FreeBSD to the FreeBSD slice you created.  It should 
see those slices and only write to the one you specify.
Make it write the FreeBSD MBR (the MS MBR won't work) and
select the option for making the slice bootable, just like you
would if installing FreeBSD by itself on the disk.

Everything else is just like a normal install.
Note: Of course, the total size you have to deal with when you do
  the partitioning in to a for /, b for swap, d for whatever, etc
  will be the size of the slice you made for FreeBSD, not the
  size of the disk itself.

Then when you boot, you will see a menu that asks you to select
which bootable slice to boot and you specify it using the 'F' keys
eg F1, F2, F3  and it should look something like this.

 F1 - ???
 F2 - MS-DOS(or ??? if NTFS)
 F3 - FreeBSD

If you make that extra file transfer FAT32 slice, do not mark that
as bootable and it should not show up in the menu.  But the maintenance
slice will show up as F1 - ??? if you have one.

Have fun,

jerry

 
> 
> Thanks,
> 
> tsai
> 
> -- 
> tsai
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Re: Installing FreeBSD with Windows XP

2009-01-14 Thread Neal Hogan
I used gparted (http://gparted.sourceforge.net/ ) to move the XP partition
to make room for fBSD. You make a bootable CD and I found it to be quite
simple. Make sure that your XP partition is defragmented before using
gparted. Otherwise, gparted will not let you manipulate the partition.

Once you make a decent partition for fBSD (mine is around 25G), just follow
fBSD's installation docs (
http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en/books/handbook/install.html [+]) . Again, it's
pretty easy.

On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 8:13 AM, tsai  wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> Is there a tutorial on how to install FreeBSD on a system which already has
> Windows XP on it?  The goal is to have dual-boot with both.
>
> Thanks,
>
> tsai
>
> --
> tsai
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Re: Installing FreeBSD

2008-11-27 Thread Masoom Shaikh
On Thu, Nov 27, 2008 at 3:11 AM, Rommel Tan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Dear Sir/Madam:
> Pleasant day!
> First of all, sorry if this enquiry shouldn't be directed to you, please
> help me direct to the right person.
> Few months ago I've purchase a FreeBSD book which includes an installation
> DVD for FreeBSD 6.1. I tried to install it in my Toshiba Satellite, Intel
> Centrino with current Windows XP SP3 OS after doing some partition. But, I'm
> stock with boot error; sorry I'm very new to this system; I tried to search
> for an answer but no to avail.
> Here is the last part of the error:
> .
> Pci6:  on pcib2
> Pci6:  at device 2.0 (no driver attached)
> Cbb0:  eme 0x8007000-0xb8007fff irq 16 at device 4.0 on
> pci6
> Cardbus0:  on cbb0
> Pccard0: <16-bit PCCard> on cbb0
> Fwohci0: <1394 Open Host Controller Interface> mem
> 0xb8008000-0xb80087ff,0xb80-0xb8003fff irq 18 at device 4.2 on pci6
> Fwohci0: OHCI version 1.10 (ROM=0)
> Fwohci0: No. Of Isochronous channels is 4.
> Fwohci0: EUI64 00:02:3f:58:69:40:a5:e6
> NMI ISA b0, EISA ff
> RAM parity error, likely hardware failure.


the above line is very clear to me. RAM is gone. Then it implies u cannot
boot XP on this machine, can you ?

>
> Fatal trap 19: non-maskable interrupt trap while in kernel mode
> Instruction pointer  = 0x20:0xc0528586
> Stack pointer = 0x28:0xc10209c4
> Frame pointer   = 0x28:0xc10209d8
> Code segment  = base 0x0, limit 0xf, type 0x1b
> = DPL 0, pres 1, def32 1,
> gran 1
> Processor eflags   = interrupt enable, IOPL = 0
> Current process= 0 (swapper)
> Trap number  = 19
> Panic: non-maskable interrupt trap
> Uptime: 1s
> Automatic reboot in 15 seconds – press a key on the console to abort
>
> Hope you can enlighten me on this matter.
> Thank you and more power!
>
> Best Regards,
> RommelTan
>
>
> ---
> 
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Re: Installing FreeBSD

2008-11-27 Thread Roland Smith
On Wed, Nov 26, 2008 at 07:11:56PM -0800, Rommel Tan wrote:
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Dear Sir/Madam:
> Pleasant day!
> First of all, sorry if this enquiry shouldn’t be directed to you,
> please help me direct to the right person. 

The questions mailing list is OK.

> Few months ago I’ve purchase a FreeBSD book which includes an
> installation DVD for FreeBSD 6.1. I tried to install it in my Toshiba
> Satellite, Intel Centrino with current Windows XP SP3 OS after doing
> some partition. But, I’m stock with boot error; sorry I’m very new to
> this system; I tried to search for an answer but no to avail.

> Here is the last part of the error:
> .
> Pci6:  on pcib2
> Pci6:  at device 2.0 (no driver attached)
> Cbb0:  eme 0x8007000-0xb8007fff irq 16 at device 4.0 on 
> pci6
> Cardbus0:  on cbb0
> Pccard0: <16-bit PCCard> on cbb0
> Fwohci0: <1394 Open Host Controller Interface> mem 
> 0xb8008000-0xb80087ff,0xb80-0xb8003fff irq 18 at device 4.2 on pci6
> Fwohci0: OHCI version 1.10 (ROM=0)
> Fwohci0: No. Of Isochronous channels is 4.
> Fwohci0: EUI64 00:02:3f:58:69:40:a5:e6
> NMI ISA b0, EISA ff

Have a look at the following line. It tells you what is wrong.

> RAM parity error, likely hardware failure.

Your Random Access Memory is broken. This is a hardware failure and not
something that FreeBSD can fix. Try replacing the RAM modules.

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
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Re: Installing FreeBSD

2008-06-16 Thread Lowell Gilbert
Telpiz Sorin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:

>  tried several times to install 7.0-RELEASE x amd64 on my
> friend's machine that is eqiupped with hard drive manufactured by
> Samsung. The hard drive (master) appears to have SATA interface,
> nonetheless SYSINSTALL regognizes it as ad04!

That is fine.

> Besides, SYSINSTALL complains about the disk's geometry . 

Also probably not a problem; C/H/S geometries are rarely important
these days.

>   The text
> console works very slowly, though the machine (ASUS motherboard) has
> 2 Gigs of RAM and a good GeForce video board. For comparison, my old
> IBM machine ( PentiumII , 128Mb RAM , 16Mb video memory ) runs Free
> BSD much more faster. Could you help us fix the trouble? 

Can you quantify the slowness?  This isn't much of an explanation for
us to work with...
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Re: Installing FreeBSD

2008-06-12 Thread DA Forsyth
On 12 Jun 2008 , Telpiz Sorin entreated about
 "Installing FreeBSD":

>  tried several times to install 7.0-RELEASE x amd64 on my
> friend's machine that is eqiupped with hard drive manufactured by
> Samsung. The hard drive (master) appears to have SATA interface,
> nonetheless SYSINSTALL regognizes it as ad04! Besides, SYSINSTALL
> complains about the disk's geometry . The text console works very
> slowly, though the machine (ASUS motherboard) has 2 Gigs of RAM
> and a good GeForce video board. For comparison, my old IBM machine (
> PentiumII , 128Mb RAM , 16Mb video memory ) runs Free BSD much more
> faster. Could you help us fix the trouble? Best regards and much
> thanks. sorin at [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I had this with my Linux box at home.  The solution is to change the
CMOS setting for the drive mode to 'enhanced' (on my motherboard at
any rate).  If you use the compatibility mode then the chipset maps
the SATA drives to the 'IDE' space and speed will be limited to
somewhere around PIO4  (-:

in my experience, sysinstall ALWAYS complains about geometry and I
always just leave it and it always just works. YMMV


--
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Principal Technical Officer -- Institute for Water Research
http://www.ru.ac.za/institutes/iwr/


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Re: Installing FreeBSD

2008-06-12 Thread Wojciech Puchar



 tried several times to install 7.0-RELEASE x amd64 on my friend's machine that 
is eqiupped with hard drive manufactured by Samsung. The hard drive (master) 
appears to have SATA interface,
nonetheless SYSINSTALL regognizes it as ad04!


what do you expect to be recognized as? it's OK


The text  console works very slowly,


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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Jun 09, 2008 at 09:45:43PM +0200, Jos Chrispijn wrote:

> Huu Daud wrote:
> >Iam new to this forum and to the Unix.My interest is to install and 
> >configure freeBSD on my desktop computer.I have downloaded the iso for 
> >i386.
> >and burn on the CD and DVD.My problem is when I boot from the CD or DVD 
> >,it didnt send me to the screen for selection options as it is shown on 
> >the web.Instead, it sends me to the A drive prompt(DOS).Is it possible to 
> >install from the DOS?.How then
> >  
> Just start up Nero Express; then you will get a window in which you can 
> choose 'Disc Image or Saved Project'.
> When you click on that option, you can choose the location of the .iso file.
> 
> Did you ftp the .iso file? Then first try thru _http_ and process the above.
> 
> That you burn your iso on a Windows machine has nothing to do with the 
> problem.

Other than that some of the Win burners default to, or seem to encourage
selecting, the wrong options.

But, you're right, the CD easily be burned on a Win machine with many
different pieces of software.

jerry


> 
> -- Jos
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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread Jos Chrispijn

Huu Daud wrote:

Iam new to this forum and to the Unix.My interest is to install and configure 
freeBSD on my desktop computer.I have downloaded the iso for i386.
and burn on the CD and DVD.My problem is when I boot from the CD or DVD ,it 
didnt send me to the screen for selection options as it is shown on the 
web.Instead, it sends me to the A drive prompt(DOS).Is it possible to install 
from the DOS?.How then
  
Just start up Nero Express; then you will get a window in which you can 
choose 'Disc Image or Saved Project'.

When you click on that option, you can choose the location of the .iso file.

Did you ftp the .iso file? Then first try thru _http_ and process the above.

That you burn your iso on a Windows machine has nothing to do with the 
problem.


-- Jos
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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread andrew clarke
On Mon 2008-06-09 12:10:01 UTC-0500, Shelby Cain ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:

> On Mon, 2008-06-09 at 17:00 +, D Hill wrote:
>
> > Likely you have burned the iso file on a windows machine? I use both
> > Roxio and Nero and have NEVER had any issues. Both will automatically
> > set up correctly to burn the contents of the ISO just by
> > double-clicking on the ISO image.
> 
> As will free Windows utilities like ImgBurn http://www.imgburn.com/

Another free alternative which I've used in the past is BurnAtOnce.

http://www.burnatonce.net/
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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Jun 09, 2008 at 06:33:56PM +0200, Filippo Moretti wrote:

> Jerry McAllister ha scritto:
> >On Mon, Jun 09, 2008 at 08:24:13AM -0700, Huu Daud wrote:
> >
> >  
> >>Hello,
> >>Greetings,
> >>Iam new to this forum and to the Unix. My interest is to install and 
> >>configure freeBSD on my desktop computer.I have downloaded the iso for 
> >>i386.
> >>and burn on the CD and DVD.My problem is when I boot from the CD or DVD ,
> >>it didnt send me to the screen for selection options as it is shown on 
> >>the web.  Instead, it sends me to the A drive prompt(DOS).Is it possible 
> >>to install from the DOS?.How then.
> >>
> I got the same problem,very likely you have burned the iso file on a 
> window machine.I gave up.
> If you have a floppy drive make the boot floppy as explained on the 
> handbook ,and then install
> via ftp.
> sincerely
> Filippo

If the problem is burning on an MS machine, then you have to make sure
that the system is not trying to make an ISO out of the file before
it burns it.The file is already an ISO and needs to be burned
just as it is without any type of conversion.

You'll have to check the options for the utility that you are
using to burn the CD.

jerry




> >
> >I am having a little trouble picturing what you got.  It doesn't sound 
> >like something I have seen when booting from a CD.
> >
> >First, is there something in your floppy drive?   If so, take it out.
> >
> >Second, your BIOS boot sequence should be:  Floppy, CD, hard disk
> >If it doesn't happen to have the CD in the BIOS sequence, then
> >put it there.
> >
> >When you start to boot from the CD, then just let it continue. 
> >It might put up a boot menu, but you should be able to just wait
> >and take the default.
> >
> >Past that, there should be no other prompt or menu after that
> >besides install selection stuff.
> >
> >jerry
> >
> >
> >  
> >>Thank you for your help
> >>huu
> >>
> >>___
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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread Shelby Cain
On Mon, 2008-06-09 at 17:00 +, D Hill wrote:
> Likely you have burned the iso file on a windows machine? I use both Roxio 
> and Nero and have NEVER had any issues. Both will automatically set up 
> correctly to burn the contents of the ISO just by double-clicking on the 
> ISO image.

As will free Windows utilities like ImgBurn http://www.imgburn.com/

Regards,

Shelby Cain


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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread D Hill

On Mon, 9 Jun 2008 at 18:33 +0200, [EMAIL PROTECTED] confabulated:


Jerry McAllister ha scritto:

On Mon, Jun 09, 2008 at 08:24:13AM -0700, Huu Daud wrote:



Hello,
Greetings,
Iam new to this forum and to the Unix. My interest is to install and 
configure freeBSD on my desktop computer.I have downloaded the iso for 
i386.

and burn on the CD and DVD.My problem is when I boot from the CD or DVD ,
it didnt send me to the screen for selection options as it is shown on the 
web.  Instead, it sends me to the A drive prompt(DOS).Is it possible to 
install from the DOS?.How then.




I got the same problem,very likely you have burned the iso file on a window 
machine.


Likely you have burned the iso file on a windows machine? I use both Roxio 
and Nero and have NEVER had any issues. Both will automatically set up 
correctly to burn the contents of the ISO just by double-clicking on the 
ISO image.



I gave up.
If you have a floppy drive make the boot floppy as explained on the handbook 
,and then install

via ftp.
sincerely
Filippo


I am having a little trouble picturing what you got.  It doesn't sound like 
something I have seen when booting from a CD.


First, is there something in your floppy drive?   If so, take it out.

Second, your BIOS boot sequence should be:  Floppy, CD, hard disk
If it doesn't happen to have the CD in the BIOS sequence, then
put it there.

When you start to boot from the CD, then just let it continue. It might put 
up a boot menu, but you should be able to just wait

and take the default.

Past that, there should be no other prompt or menu after that
besides install selection stuff.

jerry




Thank you for your help
huu

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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread Filippo Moretti

Jerry McAllister ha scritto:

On Mon, Jun 09, 2008 at 08:24:13AM -0700, Huu Daud wrote:

  

Hello,
Greetings,
Iam new to this forum and to the Unix. My interest is to install and 
configure freeBSD on my desktop computer.I have downloaded the iso for i386.

and burn on the CD and DVD.My problem is when I boot from the CD or DVD ,
it didnt send me to the screen for selection options as it is shown on the 
web.  Instead, it sends me to the A drive prompt(DOS).Is it possible to 
install from the DOS?.How then.

I got the same problem,very likely you have burned the iso file on a 
window machine.I gave up.
If you have a floppy drive make the boot floppy as explained on the 
handbook ,and then install

via ftp.
sincerely
Filippo


I am having a little trouble picturing what you got.  It doesn't sound 
like something I have seen when booting from a CD.


First, is there something in your floppy drive?   If so, take it out.

Second, your BIOS boot sequence should be:  Floppy, CD, hard disk
If it doesn't happen to have the CD in the BIOS sequence, then
put it there.

When you start to boot from the CD, then just let it continue. 
It might put up a boot menu, but you should be able to just wait

and take the default.

Past that, there should be no other prompt or menu after that
besides install selection stuff.

jerry


  

Thank you for your help
huu

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Re: Installing freeBSD

2008-06-09 Thread Jerry McAllister
On Mon, Jun 09, 2008 at 08:24:13AM -0700, Huu Daud wrote:

> Hello,
> Greetings,
> Iam new to this forum and to the Unix. My interest is to install and 
> configure freeBSD on my desktop computer.I have downloaded the iso for i386.
> and burn on the CD and DVD.My problem is when I boot from the CD or DVD ,
> it didnt send me to the screen for selection options as it is shown on the 
> web.  Instead, it sends me to the A drive prompt(DOS).Is it possible to 
> install from the DOS?.How then.

I am having a little trouble picturing what you got.  It doesn't sound 
like something I have seen when booting from a CD.

First, is there something in your floppy drive?   If so, take it out.

Second, your BIOS boot sequence should be:  Floppy, CD, hard disk
If it doesn't happen to have the CD in the BIOS sequence, then
put it there.

When you start to boot from the CD, then just let it continue. 
It might put up a boot menu, but you should be able to just wait
and take the default.

Past that, there should be no other prompt or menu after that
besides install selection stuff.

jerry


> Thank you for your help
> huu
> 
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