APC BE750G Power Saving Battery Back-UPS

2013-10-13 Thread Carmel
I have the opportunity to replace an aging UPS with a new APC BE750G
Power Saving Battery Back-UPS one. My question is if anyone here has
ever used this device under FreeBSD. APC does not have, or at least I
couldn't find any, software for a FreeBSD system. Without the software,
the unit is basically useless.

I Googled and found an old message regarding FreeBSD and a similar UPS
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2004-October/062543.html
dated 10/2004. Are those issues still relevant? According to
http://www.apcupsd.com/manual/#freebsd I need to insure that this is
a SmartUPS The unit I am looking at does not qualify.

I might add that my present unit is connected to a Windows machine. I
intend to replace that one and hook up both PCs to it.

-- 
Carmel ✌
carmel...@hotmail.com

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Re: APC BE750G Power Saving Battery Back-UPS

2013-10-13 Thread Warren Block

On Sun, 13 Oct 2013, Carmel wrote:


I have the opportunity to replace an aging UPS with a new APC BE750G
Power Saving Battery Back-UPS one. My question is if anyone here has
ever used this device under FreeBSD. APC does not have, or at least I
couldn't find any, software for a FreeBSD system. Without the software,
the unit is basically useless.

I Googled and found an old message regarding FreeBSD and a similar UPS
http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-questions/2004-October/062543.html
dated 10/2004. Are those issues still relevant? According to
http://www.apcupsd.com/manual/#freebsd I need to insure that this is
a SmartUPS The unit I am looking at does not qualify.

I might add that my present unit is connected to a Windows machine. I
intend to replace that one and hook up both PCs to it.


sysutils/apcupsd works with a lot of APC units.  Offhand, I know it 
works with a several-year-old Back-UPS XS unit (not mine), and with all 
my older Smart-UPS units.  Mac people say that apcupsd works with the 
BE750G: http://hints.macworld.com/article.php?story=20100314155518972


The Smart-UPS models are preferred for better quality.  In some of the 
newer units, APC has gone to a proprietary communications protocol. 
The problem units are shown on the apcupsd.com site.

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Re: Your UPS Invoice is Ready

2012-10-09 Thread freebsd-questions


How is it that we are getting spam on the list like this?


On Tue, 9 Oct 2012, UPSBillingCenter wrote:



   This is an automatically 
generated email. Please do not reply to this email address. 
   Dear 
UPS Customer, New 
invoice(s) are available for the consolidated payment plan(s) / account(s) 
enrolled in the UPS Billing Center  
   Please refer to attached file from UPS Billing Center to view and 
pay your invoice.

   Discover more about UPS: 
   Visit ups.comExplore UPS 
Freight ServicesLearn About UPS CompaniesSign Up For Additional Email From 
UPSRead Compass Online
   (c) 2012 United Parcel 
Service of America, Inc. UPS, the UPS brandmark, and the color brown are 
trademarks of United Parcel Service of America, Inc. All rights reserved. For 
more information on UPS's privacy practices, refer to the UPS Privacy 
Policy.Please do not reply directly to this e-mail. 
   UPS will not receive any reply message. For 
questions or comments, visit Contact UPS.This communication contains 
proprietary information and may be confidential. If you are not the intended 
recipient, the reading, copying, disclosure or other use of the contents of 
this e-mail is strictly prohibited and you are instructed to please delete this 
e-mail immediately.
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Re: Your UPS Invoice is Ready

2012-10-09 Thread Jerry
On Tue, 9 Oct 2012 09:39:33 -0400 (EDT)
freebsd-questi...@fongaboo.com articulated:

 How is it that we are getting spam on the list like this?

{SNIP}

Primarily because you do not need to register to get access to this
list. Apparently, there are people who feel the trivial exercise of
registering yourself for this list is too much trouble although
virtually every other bonafide mailing list uses that procedure.

-- 
Jerry ♔

Disclaimer: off-list followups get on-list replies or get ignored.
Please do not ignore the Reply-To header.
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Re: what software can support that UPS ?

2012-05-15 Thread Wojciech Puchar
thanks for help. found it non-FreeBSD specific. just this model is not 
supported by available software.

Thanks again

On Mon, 14 May 2012, Robert Huff wrote:



Wojciech Puchar writes:


 /usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd ?

 ? - so what to give as device? /dev/ugen1.3?
 set

 UPSCABLE usb
 UPSTYPE usb


My BackUPS RS 500 works fine using those and a empty DEVICE field.
It is possible this is a new/redesigned model that Apcupsd does
not handle correctly.  (APC is famous for not having a consistant
interface, even model lines.)  If so, you should post to the apcupsd
mailing list where these kind of things get prompt attention.


Robert Huff




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what software can support that UPS ?

2012-05-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

seems like it is very badly made USB interface, all class data is empty,



ugen1.3: ECO Pro Series UPS EVER at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL (12Mbps) 
pwr=ON

  bLength = 0x0012
  bDescriptorType = 0x0001
  bcdUSB = 0x0101
  bDeviceClass = 0x
  bDeviceSubClass = 0x
  bDeviceProtocol = 0x
  bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0008
  idVendor = 0x0403
  idProduct = 0xe520
  bcdDevice = 0x0400
  iManufacturer = 0x0001  EVER
  iProduct = 0x0002  ECO Pro Series UPS
  iSerialNumber = 0x0003  ECOPRO00
  bNumConfigurations = 0x0001


FreeBSD gives only ugen interface.


what (if any) software support that?
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Re: what software can support that UPS ?

2012-05-14 Thread Julien Cigar

/usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd ?

On 05/14/2012 14:06, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

seems like it is very badly made USB interface, all class data is empty,



ugen1.3: ECO Pro Series UPS EVER at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL 
(12Mbps) pwr=ON


  bLength = 0x0012
  bDescriptorType = 0x0001
  bcdUSB = 0x0101
  bDeviceClass = 0x
  bDeviceSubClass = 0x
  bDeviceProtocol = 0x
  bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0008
  idVendor = 0x0403
  idProduct = 0xe520
  bcdDevice = 0x0400
  iManufacturer = 0x0001 EVER
  iProduct = 0x0002 ECO Pro Series UPS
  iSerialNumber = 0x0003 ECOPRO00
  bNumConfigurations = 0x0001


FreeBSD gives only ugen interface.


what (if any) software support that?
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Re: what software can support that UPS ?

2012-05-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar

/usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd ?


? - so what to give as device? /dev/ugen1.3?
set

UPSCABLE usb
UPSTYPE usb
not set DEVICE as specified in comments for USB devices.

can't find UPS. tried setting DEVICE to /dev/ugen1.3 - no avail.



tried /usr/ports/sysutils/nut

selected EVER driver, and set up /dev/ugen1.3 as port - driver fails.


from what i found in linux groups it should work as USB HID device. but 
uhid doesn't attach.





On 05/14/2012 14:06, Wojciech Puchar wrote:

seems like it is very badly made USB interface, all class data is empty,



ugen1.3: ECO Pro Series UPS EVER at usbus1, cfg=0 md=HOST spd=FULL 
(12Mbps) pwr=ON


  bLength = 0x0012
  bDescriptorType = 0x0001
  bcdUSB = 0x0101
  bDeviceClass = 0x
  bDeviceSubClass = 0x
  bDeviceProtocol = 0x
  bMaxPacketSize0 = 0x0008
  idVendor = 0x0403
  idProduct = 0xe520
  bcdDevice = 0x0400
  iManufacturer = 0x0001 EVER
  iProduct = 0x0002 ECO Pro Series UPS
  iSerialNumber = 0x0003 ECOPRO00
  bNumConfigurations = 0x0001


FreeBSD gives only ugen interface.


what (if any) software support that?
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Re: what software can support that UPS ?

2012-05-14 Thread Robert Huff

Wojciech Puchar writes:

   /usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd ?
  
  ? - so what to give as device? /dev/ugen1.3?
  set
  
  UPSCABLE usb
  UPSTYPE usb

My BackUPS RS 500 works fine using those and a empty DEVICE field.
It is possible this is a new/redesigned model that Apcupsd does
not handle correctly.  (APC is famous for not having a consistant
interface, even model lines.)  If so, you should post to the apcupsd
mailing list where these kind of things get prompt attention.


Robert Huff


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Re: what software can support that UPS ?

2012-05-14 Thread Wojciech Puchar


 UPSCABLE usb
 UPSTYPE usb


My BackUPS RS 500 works fine using those and a empty DEVICE field.


how your UPS shows in dmesg?


It is possible this is a new/redesigned model that Apcupsd does
not handle correctly.  (APC is famous for not having a consistant
interface, even model lines.)  If so, you should post to the apcupsd
mailing list where these kind of things get prompt attention.


Robert Huff




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APC UPS Trip Lite - usb device keeps disconnecting

2012-02-08 Thread jbiskofski
Gentlemen,

I have recently purchased a small APC UPS unit for my office server. We
have power outages from time to time that can last a couple of hours (
Mexico City ).

I would like to setup apcupsd to automatically shutdown the server when
there is a power outage. Upon connecting the UPS with a USB cable to the
server I get this message :

ugen1.2: Tripp Lite at usbus1
uhid1: Tripp Lite Tripp Lite UPS, class 0/0, rev 1.10/0.07, addr 2 on
usbus1

And then about 20 seconds later :

ugen1.2: Tripp Lite at usbus1 (disconnected)
uhid1: at uhub1, port 2, addr 2 (disconnected)

20 seconds after that :

ugen1.2: Tripp Lite at usbus1
uhid1: Tripp Lite Tripp Lite UPS, class 0/0, rev 1.10/0.07, addr 2 on
usbus1

Another 20 seconds :

ugen1.2: Tripp Lite at usbus1 (disconnected)
uhid1: at uhub1, port 2, addr 2 (disconnected)



So on and so forth forever.

I'm using 8.2-STABLE. I cvsupd, builttheworld, installedtheworld and all
that in hopes that would solve the problem. But unfortunately it did not. I
was unable to find a similar situation in Google.

Any help would be very appreciated.

Thank you!

- Jose from Mexico
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Re: APC UPS Trip Lite - usb device keeps disconnecting

2012-02-08 Thread Matt Mullins
On Wed, Feb 8, 2012 at 9:29 AM, jbiskofski jbiskof...@gmail.com wrote:
 And then about 20 seconds later :

    ugen1.2: Tripp Lite at usbus1 (disconnected)
    uhid1: at uhub1, port 2, addr 2 (disconnected)

 20 seconds after that :

    ugen1.2: Tripp Lite at usbus1
    uhid1: Tripp Lite Tripp Lite UPS, class 0/0, rev 1.10/0.07, addr 2 on
 usbus1

I have a TrippLite UPS that does this too -- it seems to stop
disconnecting once the monitoring software runs and connects to the
device.

I personally use Network UPS Tools for monitoring, but it was a bit
more complicated to set up than when I used apcupsd back when I had an
APC-branded UPS.

Hope this helps,
Matt Mullins
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-14 Thread Ian Smith
In freebsd-questions Digest, Vol 323, Issue 9, Message: 3
On Wed, 11 Aug 2010 15:18:01 -0500 Ryan Coleman ryan.cole...@cwis.biz wrote:
  On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:
  
   On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
   He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
   1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on battery.
   If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
   modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.
   
   A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to how
   you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two minutes
   but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
   race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
   shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.
  
  Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can 
  support the system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of 
  the support because our power outages here are usually spikes that 
  kill my current web server (but amazingly *not* my file server). In 
  fact, one of those power fluxes occurred last night. I love storms 
  for the light shows, but hate them for the toll they take on my 
  servers.

Indeed.  Ryan, I'm coming in late but I've read the whole thread, after
many people have added useful insights.

However I must question your initial power estimate for this server; in 
your first post you said (cutting a bit):

  I am looking at a 1400VA / 980W UPS to run a single server with a 
  usually not on monitor, a DSL modem and a simple switch. The server 
  should generate about 330W in power consumption, the monitor another
  50-100, the modem about 10 and the switch about another 10 watts.
 
  So:
  UPS: 1400VA
 
  Server: 400W (liberal estimate)
  Modem: 10W
  Switch: 10W
  Monitor: 75W
 
  Total: 495W

First, forget the monitor.  You said it's usually off anyway, as you'd 
expect on a server.  Plug it into the mains directly as needed, not on 
the UPS.  Or at least use DPMS to suspend it after a minute or so idle.

Secondly, get a power meter and actually measure your server running.  
Unless it's a real monster, it will likely draw less than 200W in normal 
use, possibly much less if using powerd to moderate CPU speed by load.

So I suspect you may get something like 5 times the full-load rated time 
out of your 1400VA UPS, maybe 20-25 minutes or so.  5 minutes should be 
a comfortable runtime, to shut it down with 70-80% capacity remaining.

Thirdly, I'll second using another UPS (eg 300VA units are cheap) for 
powering other than your server.  That way you can use features of your 
software (eg NUT) to properly signal the UPS to shutdown (irrevocably) 
just after your server shuts down, to get proper resumption when power 
returns.  Should you get multiple successive on-battery then on-mains 
events, good UPSs will delay restarting until there's enough capacity to 
run another cycle, which time may be tunable for your requirements.

  Additionally I spent $34 on a video card today that reduces my power 
  consumption by 150Watts, resulting in a $13 per month savings in my 
  powerbill - in MN we have a fixed-rate utility fee structure per 
  season (winter power costs less than summer, I believe, for whatever 
  reason) and a $10 mail-in rebate on the card means I will be turning 
  a net profit in 2 months! -- Ryan

Sorry, I don't get why you'd run a video card using in excess of 150W on 
any server?  Or is that for your hot gaming box? :)

cheers, Ian
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-14 Thread Ryan Coleman
Just going to reply to this one bit for now: The computer used to be a gaming 
computer, converted this past fall into a file server when I lacked time to 
play any games in a year.

 Additionally I spent $34 on a video card today that reduces my power 
 consumption by 150Watts, resulting in a $13 per month savings in my 
 powerbill - in MN we have a fixed-rate utility fee structure per 
 season (winter power costs less than summer, I believe, for whatever 
 reason) and a $10 mail-in rebate on the card means I will be turning 
 a net profit in 2 months! -- Ryan
 
 Sorry, I don't get why you'd run a video card using in excess of 150W on 
 any server?  Or is that for your hot gaming box? :)
 
 cheers, Ian
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-13 Thread David Brodbeck
On Thu, August 12, 2010 8:14 pm, Al Plant wrote:
 #3. Thats why setting the bios not to self boot would work. (Stopping
 the bios from turning the server on after an outage.) Someone would have
 to check the power status manually before throwing the switch manually
 to make it come up after power has been restored.  Also turning servers
 and some desktops off and on is many cases a bad idea.

Yeah, that's why I prefaced my original misgivings by asking if this was
an unattended system.  If someone will be around to push the button,
there's no need to worry about bringing the system back up automatically. 
But if someone's going to have to drive 50 miles on a weekend to do it,
automatic start-up is a good idea. ;)

Where I work we have most of our systems set to *not* power back up after
an outage.  This is deliberate; I can't guarantee that the air
conditioners will come back on when power is restored, so I need to
manually verify that they're working before all that heat-generating
equipment is powered back on.


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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread David Brodbeck
On Wed, August 11, 2010 1:18 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:

 On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
 1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on
 battery.
 If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
 modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.

 A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to
 how
 you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two
 minutes
 but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
 race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
 shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.

 Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can support
 the system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of the support
 because our power outages here are usually spikes that kill my current web
 server (but amazingly *not* my file server). In fact, one of those power
 fluxes occurred last night. I love storms for the light shows, but hate
 them for the toll they take on my servers.

Nope, 2 minutes is fine, maybe even short depending on how long your
system takes to shut down.  What I'm asking about is this scenario:

1. Power goes out.
2. Server shuts itself down after 2 minutes.
3. Power comes back on before the UPS batteries are exhausted.

The server never sees a power cycle, so it doesn't boot itself back up
until someone physically goes and pushes the button.


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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread Ryan Coleman

On Aug 11, 2010, at 6:01 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:

 On Wed, August 11, 2010 1:18 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:
 
 On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
 1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on
 battery.
 If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
 modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.
 
 A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to
 how
 you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two
 minutes
 but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
 race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
 shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.
 
 Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can support
 the system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of the support
 because our power outages here are usually spikes that kill my current web
 server (but amazingly *not* my file server). In fact, one of those power
 fluxes occurred last night. I love storms for the light shows, but hate
 them for the toll they take on my servers.
 
 Nope, 2 minutes is fine, maybe even short depending on how long your
 system takes to shut down.  What I'm asking about is this scenario:
 
 1. Power goes out.
 2. Server shuts itself down after 2 minutes.
 3. Power comes back on before the UPS batteries are exhausted.
 
 The server never sees a power cycle, so it doesn't boot itself back up
 until someone physically goes and pushes the button.

Good points. I just want to make sure it has a safe shutdown (the usual reason 
for a UPS) but it will be set with a BIOS turn on time if it is not on. This is 
for a mirrored archive that updates overnight. If it is in the middle of the 
process it will kill and shut off.

Most power outages in my area are 1) during the hottest days of the summer - 
like today and 2) last less than 60 seconds. It's biggest draw is to give it a 
steady stream of power.

--
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread Michael Powell
Oliver Fromme wrote:

 Ryan Coleman ryan.cole...@cwis.biz wrote:
   He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on
   a 1400VA.
 
 That W and VA numbers of the UPS are pretty much irrelevant,
 because they tell nothing about the capacity of the battery.
 Those numbers only give an upper limit on the power that
 the UPS can handle (i.e. you cannot connect devices totalling
 800 W to a 500 W UPS, for example).
 
 In order to be able to estimate how long the UPS can power
 wattage, you need to know the capacity of the battery.
 The capacity is usually given in Ah units (Ampere hours).
 
 For example, a battery with 10 Ah capacity can deliver
 10 Ampere for 1 hour, or 20 Ampere for 30 minutes, or
 30 Ampere for 20 Minutes ...  and so on.
 At a typical battery voltage of 12 V, 30 A would be 360 W.
 
 So, theoretically a 10 Ah battery would be able to hold
 devices that use 360 W for about 20 Minutes.  In practice
 it will be less because no UPS has 100% efficiency.
 
 Best regards
Oliver
 

Another often overlooked detail is how long the battery will last. These 
amp-hour figures are all for new batteries, and the number of 
discharge/charge cycles has some effect over time as well. Generally 
speaking when a UPS just sits there and does very little the batteries are 
like new for the first two years. Somewhere into year 3 they begin to nose 
over the derating curve. So at year 3.75 they will have signifigantly less 
full power runtime than when new. The quality of manufacture for the 
batteries controls this, for example with lead-acid how much metal goes into 
the plates.

I admit to being bitten a time or two: There is a certain tendency to put 
the UPS in the rack and walk away and forget all about it. I've learned the 
hard way to keep records so I can replace weak batteries in a timely 
fashion. Or this happens: But that server should have been able to stay up 
20 minutes instead of crashing at 7 minutes... 

-Mike


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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread Al Plant

David Brodbeck wrote:

On Wed, August 11, 2010 1:18 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:

On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:


On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:

He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on
battery.
If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.

A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to
how
you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two
minutes
but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.

Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can support
the system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of the support
because our power outages here are usually spikes that kill my current web
server (but amazingly *not* my file server). In fact, one of those power
fluxes occurred last night. I love storms for the light shows, but hate
them for the toll they take on my servers.


Nope, 2 minutes is fine, maybe even short depending on how long your
system takes to shut down.  What I'm asking about is this scenario:

1. Power goes out.
2. Server shuts itself down after 2 minutes.
3. Power comes back on before the UPS batteries are exhausted.

The server never sees a power cycle, so it doesn't boot itself back up
until someone physically goes and pushes the button.


##


I have had these power dips and surges here in Hawaii. I have installed 
 UPS power from two stationary batters that will run the servers for 12 
hours. We have experienced extensive outages in the past and this was 
our only solution. Surges are almost impossible to stop. I have them 
jump cross a surge protector. I have recently  had several UPS Desktop 
backups fail from a surge and then a drop below 70 v. This caused the 
UPS to have the charging diodes blow. It was cheaper to replace the UPS 
's than to repair them.


#3. The motherboard bios can be set to stop a server from self booting 
from a power outage.



~Al Plant - Honolulu, Hawaii -  Phone:  808-284-2740
  + http://hawaiidakine.com + http://freebsdinfo.org +
  + http://aloha50.net   - Supporting - FreeBSD  7.2 - 8.0 - 9* +
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread Ryan Coleman

On Aug 12, 2010, at 12:52 PM, Al Plant wrote:

 David Brodbeck wrote:
 On Wed, August 11, 2010 1:18 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:
 
 On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
 1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on
 battery.
 If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
 modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.
 A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to
 how
 you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two
 minutes
 but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
 race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
 shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.
 Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can support
 the system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of the support
 because our power outages here are usually spikes that kill my current web
 server (but amazingly *not* my file server). In fact, one of those power
 fluxes occurred last night. I love storms for the light shows, but hate
 them for the toll they take on my servers.
 Nope, 2 minutes is fine, maybe even short depending on how long your
 system takes to shut down.  What I'm asking about is this scenario:
 1. Power goes out.
 2. Server shuts itself down after 2 minutes.
 3. Power comes back on before the UPS batteries are exhausted.
 The server never sees a power cycle, so it doesn't boot itself back up
 until someone physically goes and pushes the button.
 ##
 
 I have had these power dips and surges here in Hawaii. I have installed  UPS 
 power from two stationary batters that will run the servers for 12 hours. We 
 have experienced extensive outages in the past and this was our only 
 solution. Surges are almost impossible to stop. I have them jump cross a 
 surge protector. I have recently  had several UPS Desktop backups fail from a 
 surge and then a drop below 70 v. This caused the UPS to have the charging 
 diodes blow. It was cheaper to replace the UPS 's than to repair them.
 
 #3. The motherboard bios can be set to stop a server from self booting from a 
 power outage.
 


Yes. The downside comes from when the BIOS is told to turn on the server at, 
say, 10pm and the power is still out... it starts the process and runs out of 
battery mid-way through the boot before it gets the chance to load the UPS 
controller.

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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread David Brodbeck


On Aug 12, 2010, at 12:40 PM, Ryan Coleman wrote:
Yes. The downside comes from when the BIOS is told to turn on the  
server at, say, 10pm and the power is still out... it starts the  
process and runs out of battery mid-way through the boot before it  
gets the chance to load the UPS controller.


You may want to think about using two UPS units -- a large one for  
your server, and a smaller one for your network stack.  This way you  
can use UPS monitoring software (like NUT or PowerChute) to have the  
server command its UPS to switch off when it's fully shut down.  Then  
when power comes back the server UPS will switch back on and the  
server will boot back up, assuming you've set the BIOS to boot up on  
power recovery.  Some UPS units have the ability to set a power  
recovery delay to ensure the battery has some charge before the server  
starts up, too.


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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread Ryan Coleman

On Aug 12, 2010, at 2:49 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:

 
 On Aug 12, 2010, at 12:40 PM, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 Yes. The downside comes from when the BIOS is told to turn on the server at, 
 say, 10pm and the power is still out... it starts the process and runs out 
 of battery mid-way through the boot before it gets the chance to load the 
 UPS controller.
 
 You may want to think about using two UPS units -- a large one for your 
 server, and a smaller one for your network stack.  This way you can use UPS 
 monitoring software (like NUT or PowerChute) to have the server command its 
 UPS to switch off when it's fully shut down.  Then when power comes back the 
 server UPS will switch back on and the server will boot back up, assuming 
 you've set the BIOS to boot up on power recovery.  Some UPS units have the 
 ability to set a power recovery delay to ensure the battery has some charge 
 before the server starts up, too.

Great idea, I'll definitely keep that in mind.

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Re: UPS question

2010-08-12 Thread Al Plant

Ryan Coleman wrote:

On Aug 12, 2010, at 12:52 PM, Al Plant wrote:


David Brodbeck wrote:

On Wed, August 11, 2010 1:18 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:

On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:


On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:

He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on
battery.
If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.

A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to
how
you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two
minutes
but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.

Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can support
the system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of the support
because our power outages here are usually spikes that kill my current web
server (but amazingly *not* my file server). In fact, one of those power
fluxes occurred last night. I love storms for the light shows, but hate
them for the toll they take on my servers.

Nope, 2 minutes is fine, maybe even short depending on how long your
system takes to shut down.  What I'm asking about is this scenario:
1. Power goes out.
2. Server shuts itself down after 2 minutes.
3. Power comes back on before the UPS batteries are exhausted.
The server never sees a power cycle, so it doesn't boot itself back up
until someone physically goes and pushes the button.
##

I have had these power dips and surges here in Hawaii. I have installed  UPS 
power from two stationary batters that will run the servers for 12 hours. We 
have experienced extensive outages in the past and this was our only solution. 
Surges are almost impossible to stop. I have them jump cross a surge protector. 
I have recently  had several UPS Desktop backups fail from a surge and then a 
drop below 70 v. This caused the UPS to have the charging diodes blow. It was 
cheaper to replace the UPS 's than to repair them.

#3. The motherboard bios can be set to stop a server from self booting from a 
power outage.




Yes. The downside comes from when the BIOS is told to turn on the server at, 
say, 10pm and the power is still out... it starts the process and runs out of 
battery mid-way through the boot before it gets the chance to load the UPS 
controller.





#3. Thats why setting the bios not to self boot would work. (Stopping the 
bios from turning the server on after an outage.) Someone would have to check the power 
status manually before throwing the switch manually to make it come up after power has 
been restored.  Also turning servers and some desktops off and on is many cases a bad 
idea.


Example:

I was called out today to look at a desktop that was turned off while 
the user went away for a month. It did not survive the turn on. 
Corrosion took its toll on the mobo and fans. The humidity was the 
cause. No humidity in the case when the unit is on and fans (3 of them) 
are working.


Hope you can solve your problem.



--

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  + http://hawaiidakine.com + http://freebsdinfo.org +
  + http://aloha50.net   - Supporting - FreeBSD  7.2 - 8.0 - 9* +
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UPS question

2010-08-11 Thread Ryan Coleman
I know that APC's website states this load on this unit results in this runtime.

However I do not trust these figures, typically, when coming from smaller 
manufacturers than APC.

I am looking at a 1400VA / 980W UPS to run a single server with a usually not 
on monitor, a DSL modem and a simple switch. The server should generate about 
330W in power consumption, the monitor another 50-100, the modem about 10 and 
the switch about another 10 watts.

So:
UPS: 1400VA

Server: 400W (liberal estimate)
Modem: 10W
Switch: 10W
Monitor: 75W

Total: 495W

According to a calculator if I enter all that information:
http://www.csgnetwork.com/upssizecalc.html
It says that it will use 693VA.

Enter that into http://www.csgnetwork.com/batterylifecalc.html
It requires Amps... 495W  / 120 voltage = 4.125 amps... doesn't seem right 
but...
192 hours... that's not right, right?

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Re: UPS question

2010-08-11 Thread Chuck Swiger
Hi, Ryan--

On Aug 11, 2010, at 8:51 AM, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 Total: 495W
 
 According to a calculator if I enter all that information:
 http://www.csgnetwork.com/upssizecalc.html
 It says that it will use 693VA.

That sounds reasonable.  The better PSUs have 80 Plus certification for 
efficiency, and that's better than the typical wall warts used for modems and 
switches and the like commonly manage.  (The efficiency they're assuming is a 
bit over 70%; using 80% would be around 600VA.)

 Enter that into http://www.csgnetwork.com/batterylifecalc.html
 It requires Amps... 495W  / 120 voltage = 4.125 amps... doesn't seem right 
 but...
 192 hours... that's not right, right?

Assume for discussion their number was right.  In order to get 495W of output 
load, the UPS needs to provide 693 volt-amps of juice to your equipment.  After 
the inverter and 10:1 stepup transformer used to convert 12VDC or whatever the 
UPS batteries are charged to up to 120VAC, the current needed would be 5.77 
amps.  However, the 12VDC battery source itself would be getting a draw of 57 
amps (ideally; again, the inverter+transformer themselves might only rate about 
90% efficiency for very good quality UPS, so would be drawing more like 60 or 
65 amps).

A standard APC/Tripplite/whatever 700VA UPS tend so have a lead-acid battery 
reasonably similar to a car battery, and typically will have around 100 
amp-hours of charge; they'd probably give you 90 minutes of backup time.  But 
you can look up the detailed specs of specific models and work from their 
amp-hour (or watt-hour) ratings-- actually, I think I'm guestimating more from 
what a 1200VA unit might provide, and a 700VA model is probably going to 
provide more like 40-60 minutes of power...

Regards,
-- 
-Chuck

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Re: UPS question

2010-08-11 Thread Ryan Coleman
Thanks, Chuck.

I talked with a former colleague that has a lot of experience in specing out 
UPS requirements (between battery-ready and generator-ready backups at the 
office they have up to 5 minutes of battery backup before the gas generator is 
needed with a 128-hour recharge time just to support their servers and wiring 
racks in the office).

He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a 1400VA. My 
consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on battery. If full power has 
not been returned, shut down the server but leave the modem (w/ wireless) and 
switch running with power for up to 6 hours.

Now I need to build a server (looking at RAID5 8x2TB) for less than $1600 w/o a 
CPU if I can... a local custom builder quoted me $4000 today for a full system 
inc. CPU, RAM and DVD.

--
Ryan

On Aug 11, 2010, at 11:44 AM, Chuck Swiger wrote:

 Hi, Ryan--
 
 On Aug 11, 2010, at 8:51 AM, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 Total: 495W
 
 According to a calculator if I enter all that information:
 http://www.csgnetwork.com/upssizecalc.html
 It says that it will use 693VA.
 
 That sounds reasonable.  The better PSUs have 80 Plus certification for 
 efficiency, and that's better than the typical wall warts used for modems and 
 switches and the like commonly manage.  (The efficiency they're assuming is a 
 bit over 70%; using 80% would be around 600VA.)
 
 Enter that into http://www.csgnetwork.com/batterylifecalc.html
 It requires Amps... 495W  / 120 voltage = 4.125 amps... doesn't seem right 
 but...
 192 hours... that's not right, right?
 
 Assume for discussion their number was right.  In order to get 495W of output 
 load, the UPS needs to provide 693 volt-amps of juice to your equipment.  
 After the inverter and 10:1 stepup transformer used to convert 12VDC or 
 whatever the UPS batteries are charged to up to 120VAC, the current needed 
 would be 5.77 amps.  However, the 12VDC battery source itself would be 
 getting a draw of 57 amps (ideally; again, the inverter+transformer 
 themselves might only rate about 90% efficiency for very good quality UPS, so 
 would be drawing more like 60 or 65 amps).
 
 A standard APC/Tripplite/whatever 700VA UPS tend so have a lead-acid battery 
 reasonably similar to a car battery, and typically will have around 100 
 amp-hours of charge; they'd probably give you 90 minutes of backup time.  But 
 you can look up the detailed specs of specific models and work from their 
 amp-hour (or watt-hour) ratings-- actually, I think I'm guestimating more 
 from what a 1200VA unit might provide, and a 700VA model is probably going to 
 provide more like 40-60 minutes of power...
 
 Regards,
 -- 
 -Chuck
 
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-11 Thread David Brodbeck
On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
 1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on battery.
 If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
 modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.

A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to how
you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two minutes
but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.


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Re: UPS question

2010-08-11 Thread Ryan Coleman
On Aug 11, 2010, at 3:06 PM, David Brodbeck wrote:

 On Wed, August 11, 2010 12:25 pm, Ryan Coleman wrote:
 He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on a
 1400VA. My consideration is, then, give the server 2 minutes on battery.
 If full power has not been returned, shut down the server but leave the
 modem (w/ wireless) and switch running with power for up to 6 hours.
 
 A bit of advice: If this is an unattended system, give some thought to how
 you will boot the server back up if the outage is longer than two minutes
 but shorter than six hours.  Most UPS installations have *some* kind of
 race condition issue if power comes back after the servers have begun a
 shutdown, but in your case it's an unusually long window.

Meaning that my 2-minute window is unusually long? If the UPS can support the 
system for 12 minutes, I say give it 20% of the life of the support because our 
power outages here are usually spikes that kill my current web server (but 
amazingly *not* my file server). In fact, one of those power fluxes occurred 
last night. I love storms for the light shows, but hate them for the toll they 
take on my servers.

Additionally I spent $34 on a video card today that reduces my power 
consumption by 150Watts, resulting in a $13 per month savings in my powerbill - 
in MN we have a fixed-rate utility fee structure per season (winter power costs 
less than summer, I believe, for whatever reason) and a $10 mail-in rebate on 
the card means I will be turning a net profit in 2 months!
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Re: UPS question

2010-08-11 Thread Oliver Fromme
Ryan Coleman ryan.cole...@cwis.biz wrote:
  He thinks that at 500W needed it would give me about 12 minutes on
  a 1400VA.

That W and VA numbers of the UPS are pretty much irrelevant,
because they tell nothing about the capacity of the battery.
Those numbers only give an upper limit on the power that
the UPS can handle (i.e. you cannot connect devices totalling
800 W to a 500 W UPS, for example).

In order to be able to estimate how long the UPS can power
wattage, you need to know the capacity of the battery.
The capacity is usually given in Ah units (Ampere hours).

For example, a battery with 10 Ah capacity can deliver
10 Ampere for 1 hour, or 20 Ampere for 30 minutes, or
30 Ampere for 20 Minutes ...  and so on.
At a typical battery voltage of 12 V, 30 A would be 360 W.

So, theoretically a 10 Ah battery would be able to hold
devices that use 360 W for about 20 Minutes.  In practice
it will be less because no UPS has 100% efficiency.

Best regards
   Oliver

-- 
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Handelsregister: Registergericht Muenchen, HRA 74606,  Geschäftsfuehrung:
secnetix Verwaltungsgesellsch. mbH, Handelsregister: Registergericht Mün-
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you don't email them, or put them on a web site,
and you must change them very often.
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FreeBSD and UPS

2009-03-06 Thread Pieter Donche

The vendor of our new server, tells me that an APC Smart-UPS 2200VA
or APC Smart-UPS 3000VA does not have software for automatic shutdown when 
power is lost, which is compatible with FreeBSD, it is only compatible 
with Windows and Linux.


Is this true? Has someone experience with that?
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Re: FreeBSD and UPS

2009-03-06 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Pieter Donche pieter.don...@ua.ac.be:

 The vendor of our new server, tells me that an APC Smart-UPS 2200VA
 or APC Smart-UPS 3000VA does not have software for automatic shutdown when 
 power is lost, which is compatible with FreeBSD, it is only compatible 
 with Windows and Linux.
 
 Is this true? Has someone experience with that?

It's probably true.  However, just because APC doesn't supply software
officially supported by FreeBSD, doesn't mean that it doesn't exist.

I've had good success with ports/sysutils/apcupsd/

-- 
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Re: FreeBSD and UPS

2009-03-06 Thread bsd

Yes !

There is a very good soft called apcupsd.

I am working in Angola and have had a lot of problems with  
electricity // until I have discovered this soft.
It works perfectly with the apc network card (It came as an option on  
my APC 1500).


I have setup apcupsd to use snmp (this seems to be the most stable use).


I was very surprised because the soft did shutdown the server  
automatically when the UPS went out of battery… and I had not tested  
that (lack of time).

So the soft even went beyond my expectations…


Port:   apcupsd-3.14.5
Path:   /usr/ports/sysutils/apcupsd
Info:   Set of programs for controlling APC UPS
Maint:  ite...@freebsd.org
B-deps:	gettext-0.17_1 gmake-3.81_3 libiconv-1.11_1 net-snmp-5.4.2.1_2  
perl-5.8.9_2

R-deps: net-snmp-5.4.2.1_2 perl-5.8.9_2
WWW:http://www.apcupsd.com



Le 6 mars 09 à 16:04, Pieter Donche a écrit :


The vendor of our new server, tells me that an APC Smart-UPS 2200VA
or APC Smart-UPS 3000VA does not have software for automatic  
shutdown when power is lost, which is compatible with FreeBSD, it is  
only compatible with Windows and Linux.


Is this true? Has someone experience with that?
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Gregober --- PGP ID -- 0x1BA3C2FD
bsd @at@ todoo.biz


P Please consider your environmental responsibility before printing  
this e-mail



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Re: FreeBSD and UPS

2009-03-06 Thread Wojciech Puchar

install apcupsd from ports

On Fri, 6 Mar 2009, Pieter Donche wrote:


The vendor of our new server, tells me that an APC Smart-UPS 2200VA
or APC Smart-UPS 3000VA does not have software for automatic shutdown when 
power is lost, which is compatible with FreeBSD, it is only compatible with 
Windows and Linux.


Is this true? Has someone experience with that?
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Re: FreeBSD and UPS

2009-03-06 Thread Wojciech Puchar


I am working in Angola and have had a lot of problems with electricity // 
until I have discovered this soft.
It works perfectly with the apc network card (It came as an option on my APC 
1500).


I have setup apcupsd to use snmp (this seems to be the most stable use).


I was very surprised because the soft did shutdown the server automatically 
when the UPS went out of battery? and I had not tested that (lack of time).

So the soft even went beyond my expectations?



it is important too to make sure BIOS settings are set to automatically 
power up computer when power is present.


by default it will not until you press a button
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UPS Gembird 1200VA

2008-12-09 Thread Octavian Ionescu

hi,

i have received an Gembird UPS 1200 VA for one of the servers and i am  
trying to get it work. The main problem is that the cd came with a  
compiled aplication for linux and with linux_base-fc8 installed it  
does not detect it.

the apcupsd does not recognize it either.

is there a way to make this work under FreeBSD?

#usbdevs -d
addr 1: UHCI root hub, VIA
  uhub0
 addr 2: UPS USB MON V1.4, ?
   ugen0
#uname -a
FreeBSD bkvideo 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #1: Tue Dec  9  
11:23:41 UTC 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/BKVIDEO  i386


Thank you,
--
Octavian





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Re: UPS Gembird 1200VA

2008-12-09 Thread Manolis Kiagias
Octavian Ionescu wrote:
 hi,

 i have received an Gembird UPS 1200 VA for one of the servers and i am
 trying to get it work. The main problem is that the cd came with a
 compiled aplication for linux and with linux_base-fc8 installed it
 does not detect it.
 the apcupsd does not recognize it either.

 is there a way to make this work under FreeBSD?

 #usbdevs -d
 addr 1: UHCI root hub, VIA
   uhub0
  addr 2: UPS USB MON V1.4, ?
ugen0
 #uname -a
 FreeBSD bkvideo 7.1-PRERELEASE FreeBSD 7.1-PRERELEASE #1: Tue Dec  9
 11:23:41 UTC 2008 [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/BKVIDEO  i386

 Thank you,
I am not familiar with this model, but you could try sysutils/nut. It
supports a large number os UPSes.
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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-09 Thread Da Rock

On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 08:24 +1000, Da Rock wrote:
 On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 01:02 +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
  Da Rock wrote:
   On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 23:45 +0200, Erik Cederstrand wrote:
 
   Da Rock wrote:
   
   This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
   voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
   need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
   little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
   in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
   to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
   shrieks when I unplug the power...
 
   Just crack open the UPS box and cut the wires to the loudspeaker :-)
   
  
   I thought of that- but how do you do that with those little sealed
   units? I'm looking at a small consumer unit around 500-700VA.
  
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  I've got a couple of cheap APC models (RS500). You can turn off all 
  their alert signals using the apcupsd ( sysutils/apcupsd)  program ( 
  which is of course used for automatic shutdowns). The setting is stored 
  in UPS memory (probably flash or EEPROM) and is retained. This is good 
  actually, since one of these is pretty close to my bedroom ;)
  
 
 So it can be switched off with the software? That could work for me...

I just confirmed with APC regarding this software setting, and they
confirmed it- but stated categorically that only the Window$ software of
their making could do it. Can you confirm the BSD software will do it?

I think I shocked the guy when he suggested just hook up to another
windows box to change the setting, then put it on whatever machine I
wanted, and I told him that was near impossible- I wouldn't corrupt my
network with M$!!!

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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-09 Thread Manolis Kiagias



Da Rock wrote:

On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 08:24 +1000, Da Rock wrote:
  

On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 01:02 +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:


Da Rock wrote:
  

On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 23:45 +0200, Erik Cederstrand wrote:
  


Da Rock wrote:

  

This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
shrieks when I unplug the power...
  


Just crack open the UPS box and cut the wires to the loudspeaker :-)

  

I thought of that- but how do you do that with those little sealed
units? I'm looking at a small consumer unit around 500-700VA.

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I've got a couple of cheap APC models (RS500). You can turn off all 
their alert signals using the apcupsd ( sysutils/apcupsd)  program ( 
which is of course used for automatic shutdowns). The setting is stored 
in UPS memory (probably flash or EEPROM) and is retained. This is good 
actually, since one of these is pretty close to my bedroom ;)


  

So it can be switched off with the software? That could work for me...



I just confirmed with APC regarding this software setting, and they
confirmed it- but stated categorically that only the Window$ software of
their making could do it. Can you confirm the BSD software will do it?

I think I shocked the guy when he suggested just hook up to another
windows box to change the setting, then put it on whatever machine I
wanted, and I told him that was near impossible- I wouldn't corrupt my
network with M$!!!

  
I assure you, apcupsd has this option. Here is a direct paste from my 
freebsd server:


Please select the function you want to perform.

1) Test kill UPS power
2) Perform self-test
3) Read last self-test result
4) Change battery date
5) View battery date
6) View manufacturing date
7) Set alarm behavior
8) Set sensitivity
9) Quit

Select function number: 7

Current alarm setting: DISABLED
Press...
E to Enable alarms
D to Disable alarms
Q to Quit with no changes
Your choice:

You can access this by running apctest as root. It is installed as part 
of sysutils/apcupsd. You should however stop the apcupsd monitoring 
daemon before running apctest.




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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-09 Thread Da Rock
On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 16:35 +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
 
 Da Rock wrote:
  On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 08:24 +1000, Da Rock wrote:

  On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 01:02 +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
  
  Da Rock wrote:

  On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 23:45 +0200, Erik Cederstrand wrote:

  
  Da Rock wrote:
  

  This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
  voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
  need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
  little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while 
  she's
  in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't 
  want
  to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
  shrieks when I unplug the power...

  
  Just crack open the UPS box and cut the wires to the loudspeaker :-)
  

  I thought of that- but how do you do that with those little sealed
  units? I'm looking at a small consumer unit around 500-700VA.
 
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  I've got a couple of cheap APC models (RS500). You can turn off all 
  their alert signals using the apcupsd ( sysutils/apcupsd)  program ( 
  which is of course used for automatic shutdowns). The setting is stored 
  in UPS memory (probably flash or EEPROM) and is retained. This is good 
  actually, since one of these is pretty close to my bedroom ;)
 

  So it can be switched off with the software? That could work for me...
  
 
  I just confirmed with APC regarding this software setting, and they
  confirmed it- but stated categorically that only the Window$ software of
  their making could do it. Can you confirm the BSD software will do it?
 
  I think I shocked the guy when he suggested just hook up to another
  windows box to change the setting, then put it on whatever machine I
  wanted, and I told him that was near impossible- I wouldn't corrupt my
  network with M$!!!
 

 I assure you, apcupsd has this option. Here is a direct paste from my 
 freebsd server:
 
 Please select the function you want to perform.
 
 1) Test kill UPS power
 2) Perform self-test
 3) Read last self-test result
 4) Change battery date
 5) View battery date
 6) View manufacturing date
 7) Set alarm behavior
 8) Set sensitivity
 9) Quit
 
 Select function number: 7
 
 Current alarm setting: DISABLED
 Press...
  E to Enable alarms
  D to Disable alarms
  Q to Quit with no changes
 Your choice:
 
 You can access this by running apctest as root. It is installed as part 
 of sysutils/apcupsd. You should however stop the apcupsd monitoring 
 daemon before running apctest.

I figured this was the case of M$ misinformation again.

Cool- I've made the right choice then. I ordered one based on the fact
that at worst I could run either window$ in a VM, or wine, or that
window$ lookalike in a VM. But this is much better...

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A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Da Rock
This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
shrieks when I unplug the power...

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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Bill Moran
In response to Da Rock [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
 voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
 need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
 little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
 in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
 to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
 shrieks when I unplug the power...

Last I checked, that was called a laptop.

If for some incomprehensible reason a laptop doesn't work then the answer
is going to be specific to the brand/model of UPS you have.

-- 
Bill Moran
http://www.potentialtech.com
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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Da Rock

On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 17:10 -0400, Bill Moran wrote:
 In response to Da Rock [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
  This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
  voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
  need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
  little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
  in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
  to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
  shrieks when I unplug the power...
 
 Last I checked, that was called a laptop.
 
 If for some incomprehensible reason a laptop doesn't work then the answer
 is going to be specific to the brand/model of UPS you have.
 

grins I have 2 of those, and both in use... Plus, she can't use a
keyboard yet, so I don't want clutter- the unit will be hidden away, and
only screen will be seen by the child (ATM anyway). And, again, costs
are an issue...

I don't have one yet, but I was hoping someone might have a suggestion
as to which one might be capable of switching off the audio alert.

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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Da Rock

On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 23:45 +0200, Erik Cederstrand wrote:
 Da Rock wrote:
  This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
  voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
  need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
  little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
  in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
  to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
  shrieks when I unplug the power...
 
 Just crack open the UPS box and cut the wires to the loudspeaker :-)

I thought of that- but how do you do that with those little sealed
units? I'm looking at a small consumer unit around 500-700VA.

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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Manolis Kiagias

Da Rock wrote:

On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 23:45 +0200, Erik Cederstrand wrote:
  

Da Rock wrote:


This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
shrieks when I unplug the power...
  

Just crack open the UPS box and cut the wires to the loudspeaker :-)



I thought of that- but how do you do that with those little sealed
units? I'm looking at a small consumer unit around 500-700VA.

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I've got a couple of cheap APC models (RS500). You can turn off all 
their alert signals using the apcupsd ( sysutils/apcupsd)  program ( 
which is of course used for automatic shutdowns). The setting is stored 
in UPS memory (probably flash or EEPROM) and is retained. This is good 
actually, since one of these is pretty close to my bedroom ;)

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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Roland Smith
On Wed, Apr 09, 2008 at 07:49:27AM +1000, Da Rock wrote:

 I don't have one yet, but I was hoping someone might have a suggestion
 as to which one might be capable of switching off the audio alert.

Open up the box. Find the wires to the speaker, and cut them. ;-)

Roland
-- 
R.F.Smith   http://www.xs4all.nl/~rsmith/
[plain text _non-HTML_ PGP/GnuPG encrypted/signed email much appreciated]
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Re: A silent UPS - (A little OT, I know...)

2008-04-08 Thread Da Rock

On Wed, 2008-04-09 at 01:02 +0300, Manolis Kiagias wrote:
 Da Rock wrote:
  On Tue, 2008-04-08 at 23:45 +0200, Erik Cederstrand wrote:

  Da Rock wrote:
  
  This may sound like a strange question, but is there a way to mute the
  voice box of a UPS? I have a highly specialised application for one- I
  need a mobile desktop pc (very cheap). I need to setup a pc for my
  little girl so that she has music, video, and visualisations while she's
  in her cot- which is mobile and moved from room to room. So I don't want
  to shutdown the pc when in transit, and I certainly don't want any
  shrieks when I unplug the power...

  Just crack open the UPS box and cut the wires to the loudspeaker :-)
  
 
  I thought of that- but how do you do that with those little sealed
  units? I'm looking at a small consumer unit around 500-700VA.
 
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 I've got a couple of cheap APC models (RS500). You can turn off all 
 their alert signals using the apcupsd ( sysutils/apcupsd)  program ( 
 which is of course used for automatic shutdowns). The setting is stored 
 in UPS memory (probably flash or EEPROM) and is retained. This is good 
 actually, since one of these is pretty close to my bedroom ;)
 

So it can be switched off with the software? That could work for me...

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UPS / USB / system reboot

2008-02-18 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hello,

I am running apcupsd. Toady we had several power failures. One of them
lasted longer than the UPS was able to sustain. So:

Mon Feb 18 15:21:06 CET 2008  Power failure.
Mon Feb 18 15:21:12 CET 2008  Running on UPS batteries.
Mon Feb 18 16:40:19 CET 2008  Battery power exhausted.
Mon Feb 18 16:40:19 CET 2008  Initiating system shutdown!
Mon Feb 18 16:40:19 CET 2008  User logins prohibited
Mon Feb 18 16:40:19 CET 2008  Attempting to kill the UPS power!
Mon Feb 18 16:40:25 CET 2008  UPS will power off after 180 seconds ...
Mon Feb 18 16:40:25 CET 2008  Please power off your UPS before
rebooting your computer ...
Mon Feb 18 16:40:57 CET 2008  apcupsd exiting, signal 15
Mon Feb 18 16:40:57 CET 2008  apcupsd shutdown succeeded

First of all, I am not really sure why it says to power off UPS before
reboot. It often happens that with power failuers there's no one
around.

Secondly, the system was unable to reboot, not sure but the culprit
seems to be this entry in fstab:

/dev/ad3s1d/backup ufs rw  2   2

ad3s1d is a USB hard drive. It is normally unmounted and I think it
was unmounted while power failure occured. Why would it cause problem
while system is resuming operation?

Feb 18 16:40:25 lists apcupsd[493]: Please power off your UPS before
rebooting your computer ...
Feb 18 16:40:25 lists shutdown: halt by root: apcupsd initiated shutdown
Feb 18 16:40:57 lists rc.shutdown: 30 second watchdog timeout expired.
Shutdown terminated.
Feb 18 16:40:57 lists init: /bin/sh on /etc/rc.shutdown terminated
abnormally, going to single user mode
Feb 18 16:40:57 lists syslogd: exiting on signal 15

The result was I had to come to the site and fsck, then comment out
the /backup line in fstab. Only then the system was able to start.
Otherwise it complained about not being able to find /backup or the
like but I cannot now find the precise message in logs.

Your advice is greatly appreciated!

-- 
Zbigniew Szalbot
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Re: UPS / USB / system reboot

2008-02-18 Thread Wojciech Puchar


/dev/ad3s1d/backup ufs rw  2   2

ad3s1d is a USB hard drive. It is normally unmounted and I think it


so add noauto after rw
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Re: UPS / USB / system reboot

2008-02-18 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot
Hello,

2008/2/18, Wojciech Puchar [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 
  /dev/ad3s1d/backup ufs rw  2   2
 
  ad3s1d is a USB hard drive. It is normally unmounted and I think it

 so add noauto after rw

Thanks! A lot!

-- 
Zbigniew Szalbot
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Re: AAARRRGH: network foul-ups.

2007-12-29 Thread Chuck Robey
-BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
Hash: SHA1

Brian A. Seklecki (Mobile) wrote:
 On Thu, 2007-12-27 at 18:38 -0800, Gary Kline wrote:
  The trouble is that two of my machines report the identical 
  private IP: 10.0.0.250. Previously tao was 10.0.0.247 and
 
 
 Be sure to flush old entries from: /var/lib/dhclient/dhclient.leases on
 DHCP Clients
 
 ~BAS
 
 
  tao2 was 10.0.0.250.  Today I switched the names in
  /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf, shutdown, and rebooted my
  mailserver--also my DNS server--and the two other computers.
 
 
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Yeah, and also make sure that both machine are reporting the correct I{s in
their arp databases.  You use the arp -a to list, take a look at the man
page arp(8).  Arp is one way to enter aliases onto your local net.
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iD8DBQFHdpsFz62J6PPcoOkRAvGYAJ92vTiKbVIRMN0co7B2ENrOGPrmbwCglRDT
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Re: AAARRRGH: network foul-ups.

2007-12-27 Thread Brian A. Seklecki (Mobile)

On Thu, 2007-12-27 at 18:38 -0800, Gary Kline wrote:
   The trouble is that two of my machines report the identical 
   private IP: 10.0.0.250. Previously tao was 10.0.0.247 and


Be sure to flush old entries from: /var/lib/dhclient/dhclient.leases on
DHCP Clients

~BAS


   tao2 was 10.0.0.250.  Today I switched the names in
   /usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf, shutdown, and rebooted my
   mailserver--also my DNS server--and the two other computers.


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AAARRRGH: network foul-ups.

2007-12-27 Thread Gary Kline

The trouble is that two of my machines report the identical 
private IP: 10.0.0.250. Previously tao was 10.0.0.247 and
tao2 was 10.0.0.250.  Today I switched the names in
/usr/local/etc/dhcpd.conf, shutdown, and rebooted my
mailserver--also my DNS server--and the two other computers.

Whenever I reboot my new tao2 (used to be 10.0.0.247) is
reports its IP as 10.0.0.250.   Anybody know how I've screw this
up??

thanks in advancem

gary




-- 
Gary Kline 
Sr. Systems Admin,
Thought Unlimited
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
www.thought.org   

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Re: OT: Looking for some inpiration with UPS setup

2007-11-10 Thread Christopher Key

NetOpsCenter wrote:

Christopher Key wrote:


I've a FreeBSD fileserver, a solid state router (Linksys box running 
OpenWRT) and a couple of gigabit switches that I'd like to move onto 
a UPS (I'm primarily looking at the APC Smart-UPS line).



I have a similar setup in my noc shed.

I got 2 old APC  units that a client had replaced and attached a 120 
AMP stationery batteries  to them. They will power the switch,  3 
servers  and  KVM switches and a monitor for 6 hours uninterrupted.

It's not pretty to look at but is stable and does the job nicely.



I'm rather pressed for space, this gear is in a tiny cupboard also 
storing the traditional contents of a utility room and garage.  I'd 
manged to allow myself 1 shelf, 30cm x 50cm x 20cm for the UPS gear.  
That might just be enough space to squeeze in a UPS and a 120Ah SLA 
battery, which would keep both up for at least 6h, hopefully enough to 
span most outages.  For outages longer than that, I'd probably not mind 
losing my DHCP leases anyway.  Are there any specific requirements for 
the attached batteries, or will any 12V SLA battery suffice?  It's just 
a shame that no UPS units offer a WOL option for waking up attached 
equipment.


Regards,

Chris
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Re: OT: Looking for some inpiration with UPS setup

2007-11-10 Thread Per olof Ljungmark

Christopher Key wrote:

NetOpsCenter wrote:

Christopher Key wrote:


I've a FreeBSD fileserver, a solid state router (Linksys box running 
OpenWRT) and a couple of gigabit switches that I'd like to move onto 
a UPS (I'm primarily looking at the APC Smart-UPS line).



I have a similar setup in my noc shed.

I got 2 old APC  units that a client had replaced and attached a 120 
AMP stationery batteries  to them. They will power the switch,  3 
servers  and  KVM switches and a monitor for 6 hours uninterrupted.

It's not pretty to look at but is stable and does the job nicely.



I'm rather pressed for space, this gear is in a tiny cupboard also 
storing the traditional contents of a utility room and garage.  I'd 
manged to allow myself 1 shelf, 30cm x 50cm x 20cm for the UPS gear.  
That might just be enough space to squeeze in a UPS and a 120Ah SLA 
battery, which would keep both up for at least 6h, hopefully enough to 
span most outages.  For outages longer than that, I'd probably not mind 
losing my DHCP leases anyway.  Are there any specific requirements for 
the attached batteries, or will any 12V SLA battery suffice?  It's just 
a shame that no UPS units offer a WOL option for waking up attached 
equipment.


Hi, I wonder why it is such a big deal to keep the leases? Why not 
asssign static IP's to everything instead if it is a small setup? Just 
curious...


--per
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Re: OT: Looking for some inpiration with UPS setup

2007-11-10 Thread Ian Smith
On Fri, 09 Nov 2007 16:33:34 + Christopher Key [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I've a FreeBSD fileserver, a solid state router (Linksys box running 
  OpenWRT) and a couple of gigabit switches that I'd like to move onto a 
  UPS (I'm primarily looking at the APC Smart-UPS line).
  
  The requirements for the FreeBSD system are pretty simple, it's not 
  likely to be of any use if the power's out, so after a few minutes to 
  allow any files open over the network to be saved, it should perform an 
  orderly shutdown and remain off until the power returns.  However, the 
  router is a little different.  It maintains some state information in 
  RAM (dhcp leases etc) that I'd prefer not to lose during a short power 
  outage, and it would also be useful to retain internet access, so 
  ideally I'd like the router and switches to stay up for as long as the 
  battery lasts in the UPS.
  
  Space and budget are limited, so ideally I'd like to achieve all this 
  with a single UPS, which is where the problems arise.  As I understant 
  it, when the UPS wants to wake the attached machines up, it power cycles 
  its output.  This however will reset the router, which was what I was 
  hoping to avoid.

Looking at the relative power requirements, I suspect your Linksys WRT
box would likely draw 12W max and perhaps a good deal less (check its
specs or measure it) whereas your server + switches might draw 10 times
that, even without a monitor staying on.  (P-166 or 3GHz quad-core? :)

Given you're using a main UPS that needs to cycle power to restart your
server (presumably powered off by 'shutdown -p +1 message for syslog'
ONO after several minutes running on UPS battery) then using a tiny UPS
to run your router separately makes good sense. 

Have a look at, for example, http://phk.freebsd.dk/soekris/ups/ which
supplies 12V for a Soekris 4501/4801 but could easily be adapted if the
Linksys isn't happy with 12VDC input.  A 12Ah SLA battery could run the
Soekris at 6W (.5A) for maybe 20 hrs.  The 250/12VAC transformer needed
is likely in a nearby junkbox as a plugpak for some external modem, or
you could use many 12-15VDC @1A unregulated supplies, which include the
transformer and the first rectifier .. even more old modems used these.

Meanwhile your larger (3-500VA?) UPS can look after your server etc.

  I've thought around the problem for some time, but not come up with any 
  convincing solutions:
  
  1) Use some sort of WOL command from the router to the FreeBSD system 
  rather than having the UPS power cycle its output.  How does the router 
  know the power's returned?  Can the UPS be set not to power cycle its 
  power output when the power returns?

No idea about the former, and I don't know if OpenWRT could be made to
listen to the UPS and act on it - anything's possible I guess - but if
the UPS is still running when power returns, it has to cycle power to
wakeup the server somehow, or you need some sort of external swiching.

  2) Use a second cheap UPS to 'protect' the router whilst the primary UPS 
  cycles its power output.  This seems rather crude, and would presumably 
  reduce the battery life of the primary UPS due the losses in the second UPS.

As above .. if the second UPS is small, it will be relatively efficient
for its load, and can be run from the mains rather than the primary UPS. 
Anything bigger than 12Ah (or even 7Ah) for the router UPS is overkill,
and it's more efficient to run the router on DC than its plugpak anyway.

  3) Have the UPS wake the PC via some other means.  USB would seem to 
  ideal choice, but the motherboard won't do a wake on USB from S5, and 
  I'm can't find a UPS with an ethernet interface.

Some older laptops, at least, were reputed to do wake-on-serial input,
but I'm not sure if that would work with (serial) UPS wiring or not.

  4) KISS.  Buy two smaller, cheapers UPS units.

Or buy one, get one (nearly) free from the junkbox and a few bits from
the local electronics store.  Coopt a friendly engineering student if
you're wary about the bit of soldering or choosing components. 

Generally: don't shutdown your server too soon .. I don't know about
your situation, but here at least most blackouts, brownouts and surges
last just a few seconds, sometimes short enough to reset server A while
server B sails through, but outages more than a few minutes are much
rarer (and are then likely to last perhaps hours).  Sometimes power will
come back for a few seconds then quit again, and you don't want too much
stop/start, so if you can persuade your UPS to wait for a minute or so
of good power before cycling its output back on, so much the safer. 

Cheers, Ian

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OT: Looking for some inpiration with UPS setup

2007-11-09 Thread Christopher Key

Hello,

Apolgies for the slightly OT post, but I'm hoping that some of the 
ammased expertise might be able to suggest a solution.


I've a FreeBSD fileserver, a solid state router (Linksys box running 
OpenWRT) and a couple of gigabit switches that I'd like to move onto a 
UPS (I'm primarily looking at the APC Smart-UPS line).


The requirements for the FreeBSD system are pretty simple, it's not 
likely to be of any use if the power's out, so after a few minutes to 
allow any files open over the network to be saved, it should perform an 
orderly shutdown and remain off until the power returns.  However, the 
router is a little different.  It maintains some state information in 
RAM (dhcp leases etc) that I'd prefer not to lose during a short power 
outage, and it would also be useful to retain internet access, so 
ideally I'd like the router and switches to stay up for as long as the 
battery lasts in the UPS.


Space and budget are limited, so ideally I'd like to achieve all this 
with a single UPS, which is where the problems arise.  As I understant 
it, when the UPS wants to wake the attached machines up, it power cycles 
its output.  This however will reset the router, which was what I was 
hoping to avoid.



I've thought around the problem for some time, but not come up with any 
convincing solutions:


1) Use some sort of WOL command from the router to the FreeBSD system 
rather than having the UPS power cycle its output.  How does the router 
know the power's returned?  Can the UPS be set not to power cycle its 
power output when the power returns?


2) Use a second cheap UPS to 'protect' the router whilst the primary UPS 
cycles its power output.  This seems rather crude, and would presumably 
reduce the battery life of the primary UPS due the losses in the second UPS.


3) Have the UPS wake the PC via some other means.  USB would seem to 
ideal choice, but the motherboard won't do a wake on USB from S5, and 
I'm can't find a UPS with an ethernet interface.


4) KISS.  Buy two smaller, cheapers UPS units.


Does anyone have any clever ideas for a solution?  Any thoughts much 
appreciated.


--
Regards,

Chris
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-12 Thread Olivier Nicole
Hi,

   the *why*.  Is there a best type to save me from this?  Do any of
   these power supplies come with scripts to shutdown a Unix {or
   Linux} computer?  Is there a UPS that is designed for heavy use 
   and a very short (5- to 10-second) uptime?  I'll need one that can
   interface thru the COM ports or the UBS port, if that is how
   these devices work. 

Sorry if I jump in the thread. When it comes to detecting a power
outage and shutingdown nicely your server, a cheap/easy way is for the
server (on the UPS) to check through the network for a low grade PC
(not on the UPS). If the low grade PC is down, it means the power is
off and the server should consider a shutdown.

Dirty trick, but it works.

Best regards,

Olivier
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RE: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-12 Thread Ted Mittelstaedt
Hi Gary,

  I've owned and worked with at least a dozen different UPS brands.
The best UPS I have - which I have right now powering several systems,
is a Best Power Ferrups FE series.  I don't think they make it anymore,
sorry!

  As for the APC units - the APC standby units are everyone's whore.
I have a collection of them that have failed for a variety of reasons.
They have their problems.

  The worst part about the APC units are the batteries.  If you decide
to go APC, when it comes time to replace the batteries you -must- buy
the most expensive lead acid gel cells you can find.  You cannot put in
the cheap Chinese batteries and have them last.  The reason is that
APC has deliberately calibrated their charging circuitry to fast-charge
the batteries and they use fast charge curves that will destroy the
cheap batteries very quickly.  By contrast most everyone else in the
industry uses feedback circuits that measure how fast the battery is
taking a recharge and will not boil dry the cheap batteries.  Last time
I changed batteries in my Best unit was 9/2004 and they are still going
strong and I used the cheap Chinese batteries.  By contrast all the
APC units I had which I got the same cheap batteries for, have dead
batteries in them now.

  Now, it may be in the brand new APC's they have changed things.  I
noticed in the last new APC unit we sold that APC had switched to
cheaper cells from Better Battery rather than the more spendy cells
from Panasonic that they used in their older UPSes.  But, I still think
there are better deals to be had. 

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Gary Kline
 Sent: Saturday, October 06, 2007 4:12 PM
 To: FreeBSD Mailing List
 Subject: what kind of UPS will work best?
 
 
 
   Hi Folks,
   
   Recently, a storm happened and the power surge blew me 
   off-line.  Time to get serious about buying a UPS that will
   handle my four main servers for at-most, a 10-second power
   outage.  After that, shut down my computers.  It took me 90 
   minutes of up and down and crawling around last time.  That's
   the *why*.  Is there a best type to save me from this?  Do any of
   these power supplies come with scripts to shutdown a Unix {or
   Linux} computer?  Is there a UPS that is designed for heavy use 
   and a very short (5- to 10-second) uptime?  I'll need one that can
   interface thru the COM ports or the UBS port, if that is how
   these devices work. 
 
   tia, 
 
   gary
 
 
 -- 
   Gary Kline  [EMAIL PROTECTED]   www.thought.org  Public Service Unix
   http://jottings.thought.org   http://transfinite.thought.org
 
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-10 Thread Christopher Sean Hilton
On Tue, 2007-10-09 at 11:36 +0800, Erich Dollansky wrote:
 Hi,
 
 Ray wrote:
  On Monday 08 October 2007 8:36:39 pm Erich Dollansky wrote:
  Hi,
 
  Rob wrote:
  think.  Most the draw in a residence is the HVAC.
  what is this? HVAC?
 
  Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning
  
 move the machine around to be used for heating during winter.
 
 Compared to that PCs are a minor consumer.
 
 Erich

Just my 2 cents. As others have said, go with APC. I just recently
hooked up a 2200XL rack mounted unit which is running 6 servers. A
recent calibration test showed that the unit will run these servers for
about 3 hours before it's absolutely necessary to shut down the power.
Another nice thing about the APC's is that you can find SNMP/Web modules
for some of their units which will generate SNMP traps when events occur
with the power.  

I'm using apcupsd from the ports collection to control the servers in
the event of a long term power outage. It has a configurable
master/slave mode. You connect the master to the UPS and then slave from
the master to other servers. My UPS and server are older so the
connection between them is serial. You may get different results with
newer hardware that is USB or if you choose to go the SNMP route. 


-- Chris



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___(*)/_(*)___
Christopher Sean Hiltonchris | at | vindaloo.com
 pgp key: D0957A2D/f5 30 0a e1 55 76 9b 1f 47 0b 07 e9 75 0e 14

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Re[2]: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-09 Thread Gerard
On October 08, 2007 at 10:41PM Bart Silverstrim wrote:

[snip]

  what is this? HVAC?
 
 Heating and air conditioning, I believe.  No?


HVAC (pronounced either H-V-A-C or, occasionally, H-VAK) is an
initialism/acronym that stands for heating, ventilation, and air
conditioning. 

HVAC may also stand for High-voltage alternating current


-- 
Gerard
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Pieter de Goeje
On Sunday 07 October 2007, Gary Kline wrote:
   First, thank to both you and Bart for your cmments.  You were
   *right* about the price.  Can I assume that a ballpark would be
   400W for each server?  (My wife is right: I've got to cut back to
   three computers:-)  I've found one APC 2200VA with a 17minute
   uptime.  3 times 400W, yes?

I think this is overkill. Some time ago I was wondering the same thing and to 
verify my guess on the overall power usage of my servers I bought a VA/Watts 
meter (EUR. 39,-). Turns out average wattage is about 90watts per server idle 
and max 130watts under load. On powerup they will use a max. of 180watts for 
less than a second. The servers are simple dual cores with about 2 harddisks 
each. (no screens or other devices attached) Also, the powerfactor was ~0,95 
so that means that for every Watt of apparent power (VA) almost a Watt of 
real power was used. Thus, for my servers I would need something like a 
500Watt/600VA UPS.

So my advice is: don't guess but measure.

Cheers,
Pieter de Goeje
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Gary Kline
On Mon, Oct 08, 2007 at 02:36:05AM +0200, Pieter de Goeje wrote:
 On Sunday 07 October 2007, Gary Kline wrote:
  First, thank to both you and Bart for your cmments.  You were
  *right* about the price.  Can I assume that a ballpark would be
  400W for each server?  (My wife is right: I've got to cut back to
  three computers:-)  I've found one APC 2200VA with a 17minute
  uptime.  3 times 400W, yes?
 
 I think this is overkill. Some time ago I was wondering the same thing and to 
 verify my guess on the overall power usage of my servers I bought a VA/Watts 
 meter (EUR. 39,-). Turns out average wattage is about 90watts per server idle 
 and max 130watts under load. On powerup they will use a max. of 180watts for 
 less than a second. The servers are simple dual cores with about 2 harddisks 
 each. (no screens or other devices attached) Also, the powerfactor was ~0,95 
 so that means that for every Watt of apparent power (VA) almost a Watt of 
 real power was used. Thus, for my servers I would need something like a 
 500Watt/600VA UPS.
 
 So my advice is: don't guess but measure.
 


Thanks a lot.  I was thinking of doing something like this;
maybe an ammeter to see how much power each server draws; then
(possiibly add a bit for reserve).  

I'm looking at this as a long-time project.  Not rushing to do
something completely foolish.  So the more accuracy, the better!

gary



 Cheers,
 Pieter de Goeje
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Rob

Pieter de Goeje wrote:
verify my guess on the overall power usage of my servers I bought a VA/Watts 
meter (EUR. 39,-). Turns out average wattage is about 90watts per server idle 
and max 130watts under load. On powerup they will use a max. of 180watts for 


I've got one of these:  
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16882715001


Works nicely for measuring cumulative power usage.  APC's web site also has a 
selector with very model-specific power consumption figures:
http://www.apc.com/tools/ups_selector/index.cfm

 -Rob
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Gary Kline
On Mon, Oct 08, 2007 at 02:05:17PM -0400, Rob wrote:
 Pieter de Goeje wrote:
 verify my guess on the overall power usage of my servers I bought a 
 VA/Watts meter (EUR. 39,-). Turns out average wattage is about 90watts per 
 server idle and max 130watts under load. On powerup they will use a max. 
 of 180watts for 
 
 I've got one of these:  
 http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16882715001
 
 Works nicely for measuring cumulative power usage.  APC's web site also has 
 a selector with very model-specific power consumption figures:
 http://www.apc.com/tools/ups_selector/index.cfm
 

Outstanding; thanks++ for the URL for the watt/amp/volt/Hz/VA
meter.  I just ordred one.   Also for the  ups_selector page.  
I'll need help getting the daemon and getting everything squared
away, but that's months away.

gary


  -Rob
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Rob

Gary Kline wrote:

Outstanding; thanks++ for the URL for the watt/amp/volt/Hz/VA
	meter.  I just ordred one.   Also for the  ups_selector page.  


Glad to help.  When you're experimenting with the meter, remember that 
for many devices you need to plug it in for a couple days to average out 
the load.  Like a refrigerator, where the defrost only kicks in every 
few days.  No so big a deal on computers, but you'll still get more 
accurate numbers.  I saw one online review of the thing where the author 
was testing devices for less than an hour at a time, which is NOT going 
to give any accurate results.


Some of my discoveries:  CRTs that don't go into low power mode suck 
obscene amounts of power.  Refrigerators aren't as bad a you might 
think.  Most the draw in a residence is the HVAC.


I'll send you (off list) a spreadsheet I was using to track stuff.

  -Rob
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Erich Dollansky

Hi,

Rob wrote:


think.  Most the draw in a residence is the HVAC.


what is this? HVAC?

Erich
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Bart Silverstrim



Erich Dollansky wrote:

Hi,

Rob wrote:


think.  Most the draw in a residence is the HVAC.


what is this? HVAC?


Heating and air conditioning, I believe.  No?
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Ray
On Monday 08 October 2007 8:36:39 pm Erich Dollansky wrote:
 Hi,

 Rob wrote:
  think.  Most the draw in a residence is the HVAC.

 what is this? HVAC?

Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning

 Erich
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-08 Thread Erich Dollansky

Hi,

Ray wrote:

On Monday 08 October 2007 8:36:39 pm Erich Dollansky wrote:

Hi,

Rob wrote:

think.  Most the draw in a residence is the HVAC.

what is this? HVAC?


Heating Ventilation Air Conditioning


move the machine around to be used for heating during winter.

Compared to that PCs are a minor consumer.

Erich
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-07 Thread Gary Kline
On Sun, Oct 07, 2007 at 11:12:00AM +0800, Erich Dollansky wrote:
 Hi,
 
 there are basically two types of UPS' around: online and stand-by or fly-by.
 
 The online version is much more expensive but also much better in 
 critical conditions.
 
 Gary Kline wrote:
  Hi Folks,
  
  Recently, a storm happened and the power surge blew me 
  off-line.  Time to get serious about buying a UPS that will
  handle my four main servers for at-most, a 10-second power
 
 You have the choice between four individual boxes or one big box.
 
 Cases like this let the online version shine. Stand-by versions fail 
 pretty often especially if you have a neighbour around running big 
 engines powered directly from the power lines.
 
 Even big air-cons can cause the problems.
 
  Linux} computer?  Is there a UPS that is designed for heavy use 
  and a very short (5- to 10-second) uptime?  I'll need one that can
 
 I do not think that it is a good advice to go for 10 second uptime. Take 
 a rating fitting your machines (400W power rating for the machine, 600VA 
 for the UPS) with at least 10 minutes uptime.
 
 APC supplies you with both types of UPS.
 
 All APC I have seen failing were of the fly-by type, all other were the 
 online version. I think, it will be the same for any other brand.
 
 But do not drop dead when you see the price difference. This will be 
 money well spend.
 

First, thank to both you and Bart for your cmments.  You were 
*right* about the price.  Can I assume that a ballpark would be
400W for each server?  (My wife is right: I've got to cut back to
three computers:-)  I've found one APC 2200VA with a 17minute
uptime.  3 times 400W, yes?

The first thing is to be sure of getting  large enough UPS to
bridge the few-seconds power outtages or fraction/section surges.
So I need help there.   Another question or two can wait.

thanks for any further clues!

gary

 Erich

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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-07 Thread Erich Dollansky

Hi,

Gary Kline wrote:

On Sun, Oct 07, 2007 at 11:12:00AM +0800, Erich Dollansky wrote:
*right* about the price.  Can I assume that a ballpark would be
400W for each server?  (My wife is right: I've got to cut back to
three computers:-)  I've found one APC 2200VA with a 17minute
uptime.  3 times 400W, yes?

there are other factors which affect this. It is the current peak when a 
PC starts and the phase shift it causes. The phase shift should not be a 
problem but the peak.


I would not bother as long as you do not switch the computers on in 
parallel.



The first thing is to be sure of getting  large enough UPS to
bridge the few-seconds power outtages or fraction/section surges.


If they define 17 minutes, this device will be good for you.

Just get the online version to avoid surprises later.

Erich
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what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-06 Thread Gary Kline

Hi Folks,

Recently, a storm happened and the power surge blew me 
off-line.  Time to get serious about buying a UPS that will
handle my four main servers for at-most, a 10-second power
outage.  After that, shut down my computers.  It took me 90 
minutes of up and down and crawling around last time.  That's
the *why*.  Is there a best type to save me from this?  Do any of
these power supplies come with scripts to shutdown a Unix {or
Linux} computer?  Is there a UPS that is designed for heavy use 
and a very short (5- to 10-second) uptime?  I'll need one that can
interface thru the COM ports or the UBS port, if that is how
these devices work. 

tia, 

gary


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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-06 Thread Bart Silverstrim



Gary Kline wrote:

Hi Folks,

	Recently, a storm happened and the power surge blew me 
	off-line.  Time to get serious about buying a UPS that will

handle my four main servers for at-most, a 10-second power
	outage.  After that, shut down my computers.  It took me 90 
	minutes of up and down and crawling around last time.  That's
	the *why*.  Is there a best type to save me from this? 


APC makes GREAT UPS's and have good support.  I once blew out an APC by 
miswiring a switch on a computer (don't ask).  I called tech support, 
they agreed that what I told them had happened shouldn't have happened, 
and shipped me a new UPS for free, without any hassle.  From that point 
on, I swore I'd go APC first.



Do any of
these power supplies come with scripts to shutdown a Unix {or
	Linux} computer?  


Not that I know of...there's daemons you can install for that purpose, 
though.


Is there a UPS that is designed for heavy use 
	and a very short (5- to 10-second) uptime?  


Generally you need to add up your power requirements and match the load 
to the UPS's power rating.



I'll need one that can
interface thru the COM ports or the UBS port, if that is how
	these devices work. 


Today it's common to have a USB interface.
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Re: what kind of UPS will work best?

2007-10-06 Thread Erich Dollansky

Hi,

there are basically two types of UPS' around: online and stand-by or fly-by.

The online version is much more expensive but also much better in 
critical conditions.


Gary Kline wrote:

Hi Folks,

	Recently, a storm happened and the power surge blew me 
	off-line.  Time to get serious about buying a UPS that will

handle my four main servers for at-most, a 10-second power


You have the choice between four individual boxes or one big box.

Cases like this let the online version shine. Stand-by versions fail 
pretty often especially if you have a neighbour around running big 
engines powered directly from the power lines.


Even big air-cons can cause the problems.

	Linux} computer?  Is there a UPS that is designed for heavy use 
	and a very short (5- to 10-second) uptime?  I'll need one that can


I do not think that it is a good advice to go for 10 second uptime. Take 
a rating fitting your machines (400W power rating for the machine, 600VA 
for the UPS) with at least 10 minutes uptime.


APC supplies you with both types of UPS.

All APC I have seen failing were of the fly-by type, all other were the 
online version. I think, it will be the same for any other brand.


But do not drop dead when you see the price difference. This will be 
money well spend.


Erich
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FBSD-friendly UPS for home needs

2007-08-25 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot

Hello,

I am going to get a UPS device for my home freebsd gateway/router and
wonder if there is anything that you would recommend? At work I use APC
units and there is a dedicated software to manage it (apcupsd). Not sure if
that's the case with other manufacturers? I'd like to get something that
could be managed by software and at the some time not too expensive... you
know home budget...erm...

Well, many thanks for all recommendations!


Zbigniew Szalbot

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FBSD-friendly UPS for home needs

2007-08-25 Thread Robert Huff
Zbigniew Szalbot writes:

  I am going to get a UPS device for my home freebsd gateway/router
  and wonder if there is anything that you would recommend? At work
  I use APC units and there is a dedicated software to manage it
  (apcupsd). Not sure if that's the case with other manufacturers?
  I'd like to get something that could be managed by software and
  at the some time not too expensive... you know home
  budget...erm...

Assuming the manufacturer does not provide a program - and few
do - the preferred software for APC (and compatible) units is
apcupsd; for others, it seems to be nut (sysutils/nut).
Check carefully to make sure it works with your UPS.


Robert Huff




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Re: FBSD-friendly UPS for home needs

2007-08-25 Thread Jonathan Horne
On Saturday 25 August 2007 12:53:19 Robert Huff wrote:
 Zbigniew Szalbot writes:
   I am going to get a UPS device for my home freebsd gateway/router
   and wonder if there is anything that you would recommend? At work
   I use APC units and there is a dedicated software to manage it
   (apcupsd). Not sure if that's the case with other manufacturers?
   I'd like to get something that could be managed by software and
   at the some time not too expensive... you know home
   budget...erm...

   Assuming the manufacturer does not provide a program - and few
 do - the preferred software for APC (and compatible) units is
 apcupsd; for others, it seems to be nut (sysutils/nut).
 Check carefully to make sure it works with your UPS.


   Robert Huff




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ill put in another vote for an APC with sysutile/apcupsd.  here is some 
example output of the what the software pulls from the unit:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~] $ apcaccess
APC  : 001,037,0912
DATE : Sat Aug 25 12:57:45 CDT 2007
HOSTNAME : athena.dfwlp.com
RELEASE  : 3.14.1
VERSION  : 3.14.1 (04 May 2007) freebsd
UPSNAME  : Athena APC RS 1500
CABLE: USB Cable
MODEL: Back-UPS RS 1500
UPSMODE  : Stand Alone
STARTTIME: Sat Aug 25 07:56:21 CDT 2007
STATUS   : ONLINE
LINEV: 118.0 Volts
LOADPCT  :  18.0 Percent Load Capacity
BCHARGE  : 100.0 Percent
TIMELEFT :  49.0 Minutes
MBATTCHG : 5 Percent
MINTIMEL : 3 Minutes
MAXTIME  : 0 Seconds
SENSE: High
LOTRANS  : 097.0 Volts
HITRANS  : 138.0 Volts
ALARMDEL : Always
BATTV: 27.1 Volts
LASTXFER : Low line voltage
NUMXFERS : 0
TONBATT  : 0 seconds
CUMONBATT: 0 seconds
XOFFBATT : N/A
SELFTEST : NO
STATFLAG : 0x0708 Status Flag
MANDATE  : 2006-09-19
SERIALNO : BBlalalalalalalalala
BATTDATE : 2001-09-25
NOMINV   : 120
NOMBATTV :  24.0
FIRMWARE : 8.g9 .D USB FW:g9
APCMODEL : Back-UPS RS 1500
END APC  : Sat Aug 25 12:57:49 CDT 2007

(as you can see, its USB connected too, which is a nice convenience)

cheers,
-- 
Jonathan Horne
http://dfwlpiki.dfwlp.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: FBSD-friendly UPS for home needs

2007-08-25 Thread Derek Ragona

At 11:15 AM 8/25/2007, Zbigniew Szalbot wrote:


Hello,

I am going to get a UPS device for my home freebsd gateway/router and
wonder if there is anything that you would recommend? At work I use APC
units and there is a dedicated software to manage it (apcupsd). Not sure if
that's the case with other manufacturers? I'd like to get something that
could be managed by software and at the some time not too expensive... you
know home budget...erm...

Well, many thanks for all recommendations!


Zbigniew Szalbot


I use nut from the ports.  I have had no problem with UPS's that have a 
serial interface.  Some USB interfaces work, some do not.  So I would use a 
UPS with a seral interface assuming you have a free serial port on the server.


-Derek


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Re: FBSD-friendly UPS for home needs

2007-08-25 Thread Zbigniew Szalbot

Hello,

that's the case with other manufacturers? I'd like to get something that
could be managed by software and at the some time not too expensive...
 you
know home budget...erm...

 I use nut from the ports.  I have had no problem with UPS's that have a
 serial interface.  Some USB interfaces work, some do not.  So I would use
 a
 UPS with a seral interface assuming you have a free serial port on the
 server.

Thank you - thank you very much for all the responses. Very helpful. Have a
nice week-end.

Regards,

-- 
Zbigniew Szalbot
www.slowo.pl
www.lcwords.com

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Re: UPS enabled Shutdown

2007-06-27 Thread Ivan Carey

Jonathan Horne wrote:

On Sunday 24 June 2007 07:18:56 Ivan Carey wrote:
  

Hello,
How do I setup FreeBSD 6.2 to allow a UPS to shutdown a system via a USB
port.

I may be using a Powerware UPS, I'm not sure which one yet.

Thanks,
Ivan
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if you havent made your UPS purchase yet (and as long as you dont have a 
prewired hatred of APC), sysutils/apcupsd works flawlessly for me, for both 
serial and USB interface'd APCs.


cheers,
  

I haven't purchased a UPS yet.
Does apcupsd send shutdown messages to Windows users logged into the 
server via Samba or does it only send it to users logged directly into 
FreeBSD?
Reading the apcusbd manual I noticed it said that to access the 
RETURNCHARGE setting in the ups you need to be connected via a serial 
port. Do you use a Serial or USB connection?


I am thinking of purchasing an APC  SUA1500I model.

Thanks,
Ivan
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FreeBSD 6.2 and UPS (Zebra) LP 2844 Printer USB

2007-06-25 Thread M Lubratt

Hello!

I'm trying to attach a UPS (United Parcel Services) LP 2844 printer to my
FreeBSD box (6.2-STABLE) via a USB cable.  My goal is to share this label
printer on my internal network via SAMBA/CUPS.  I believe this printer is
essentially the same as the Zebra LP 2844 model.

When I connect the USB cable, I get the following message on the root
console:

uhub0: port 1, set config at addr 2 failed
uhub0: device problem (STALLED), disabling port 1

I've searched google and the archives looking for the solution and I'll I
really found was some info on /dev permissions.  So, my /etc/rc.conf has:

devfs_system_ruleset=login

and /etc/devfs.rules has:

[login=100]
add path 'unlpt*' mode 0660 group cups
add path 'ulpt*' mode 0660 group cups
add path 'lpt*' mode 0660 group cups

This doesn't seem to fix the issue.

Needless to say, CUPS doesn't see this printer at all.

Has anyone successfully attached this printer?

I'm running on a Dell PowerEdge 400SC machine with world and ports updated
within the last week.

Thanks!
Mark
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UPS enabled Shutdown

2007-06-24 Thread Ivan Carey

Hello,
How do I setup FreeBSD 6.2 to allow a UPS to shutdown a system via a USB 
port.


I may be using a Powerware UPS, I'm not sure which one yet.

Thanks,
Ivan
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Re: UPS enabled Shutdown

2007-06-24 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg


On Jun 24, 2007, at 7:18 AM, Ivan Carey wrote:


Hello,
How do I setup FreeBSD 6.2 to allow a UPS to shutdown a system via  
a USB port.


I may be using a Powerware UPS, I'm not sure which one yet.


I use the apcupsd port in sysutils.  I'm not sure whether it supports  
your Powerware UPS though.


-j


--
Jeffrey Goldberghttp://www.goldmark.org/jeff/

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Re: UPS enabled Shutdown

2007-06-24 Thread Jonathan Horne
On Sunday 24 June 2007 07:18:56 Ivan Carey wrote:
 Hello,
 How do I setup FreeBSD 6.2 to allow a UPS to shutdown a system via a USB
 port.

 I may be using a Powerware UPS, I'm not sure which one yet.

 Thanks,
 Ivan
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if you havent made your UPS purchase yet (and as long as you dont have a 
prewired hatred of APC), sysutils/apcupsd works flawlessly for me, for both 
serial and USB interface'd APCs.

cheers,
-- 
Jonathan Horne
http://dfwlpiki.dfwlp.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: UPS enabled Shutdown

2007-06-24 Thread Manolis Kiagias
Ivan Carey wrote:
 Hello,
 How do I setup FreeBSD 6.2 to allow a UPS to shutdown a system via a
 USB port.

 I may be using a Powerware UPS, I'm not sure which one yet.

 Thanks,
 Ivan

As others said, if you get an APC then apcupsd works flawlessly. I am
using it myself on both Linux and FreeBSD.
If you do buy something else though, have a look at

/usr/ports/sysutils/nut

This is the network ups tools program that supports a variety of UPSes
and is very configurable. Have a look at their website and see if it
supports your intended model.
I have not used the BSD port myself, but I am using it with a cheap
mustek ups on Linux and it works without problems.

Manolis
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Re: APCUPSD with Belkin Model F6C900-UNV UPS on FreeBSD 6.2?

2007-05-26 Thread Thanos Rizoulis

O/H L Goodwin έγραψε:

I'm still looking for the right UPS for a server
running FreeBSD 6.2. 


Staples has the Belkin Enterprise Series 900VA UPS
(model F6C900-UNV) on sale for $89.99.

Will apcupsd on FreeBSD 6.2 work with this unit???


Theoretically no 
(http://www.apcupsd.org/manual/Supported_UPSes_Cables.html) unless 
someone with hands-on experience on this unit can say otherwise.



--
RTFM and STFW before anything bad happens
_
Thanos Rizoulis
Electronic Computing Systems Engineer
Larissa, Greece
FreeBSD/PCBSD user
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APCUPSD with Belkin Model F6C900-UNV UPS on FreeBSD 6.2?

2007-05-24 Thread L Goodwin
I'm still looking for the right UPS for a server
running FreeBSD 6.2. 

Staples has the Belkin Enterprise Series 900VA UPS
(model F6C900-UNV) on sale for $89.99.

Will apcupsd on FreeBSD 6.2 work with this unit???

FYI, I'm posting to freebsd-questions because I've had
zero replies to my posts about three different UPS
brands/models to the apcupsd-user mailing list.


   
Take
 the Internet to Go: Yahoo!Go puts the Internet in your pocket: mail, news, 
photos  more. 
http://mobile.yahoo.com/go?refer=1GNXIC
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CyberPower UPS and PowerPanel Linux daemon on FreeBSD

2007-05-07 Thread L Goodwin
I need to buy a UPS for a FreeBSD 6.2 fileserver.
The APC model I was going to buy is over-priced at
local stores, so I'm looking at other brands available
locally.

The CyberPower CP800AVR 800VA/450W UPS has USB and
RS-232 ports and supports auto-shutdown for Linux (and
Mac OS X).

Would the Linux daemon will work for FreeBSD, and if
so, is the installation/configuration on FreeBSD going
to be the same as for Linux? Here's a link to the
Linux User's Guide containing install instructions:

http://www.cyberpowersystems.com/downloads/PPPLinux1.0.3.pdf

Thanks!


 

We won't tell. Get more on shows you hate to love 
(and love to hate): Yahoo! TV's Guilty Pleasures list.
http://tv.yahoo.com/collections/265 
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Re: CyberPower UPS and PowerPanel Linux daemon on FreeBSD

2007-05-07 Thread Howard Goldstein

L Goodwin wrote:

The CyberPower CP800AVR 800VA/450W UPS has USB and
RS-232 ports and supports auto-shutdown for Linux (and
Mac OS X).


Although I don't have the answer to your question I did want to put in a 
good word for that precise model.  I've had mine for some time and 
remain quite satisfied, although it's connected to a windows machine 
drawing around 180W.  (a surplus 2.5KW boat anchor build before USB was 
available backs up the fbsd machines...)


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Re: CyberPower UPS and PowerPanel Linux daemon on FreeBSD

2007-05-07 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On May 7, 2007, at 12:55 PM, L Goodwin wrote:


I need to buy a UPS for a FreeBSD 6.2 fileserver.
The APC model I was going to buy is over-priced at
local stores, so I'm looking at other brands available
locally.

The CyberPower CP800AVR 800VA/450W UPS has USB and
RS-232 ports and supports auto-shutdown for Linux (and
Mac OS X).


I am fairly confident that apcupsd (in ports) will support many  
cyberpower UPSes, but I haven't found a definitive statement.  You  
may wish to ask on the apcupsd-users mailing list.


Cheers,

-j


--
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Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-28 Thread Derek Ragona
I still have one server running 5.X release.  5.X also should automatically 
generate the devs.  Do you have support for usb in your kernel?  If you do 
have usb compiled in your kernel, check your dmesg that the usb devices are 
properly being identified.


-Derek


At 07:27 PM 3/27/2007, Michael P. Soulier wrote:

On 27/03/07 Derek Ragona said:

 Which FreeBSD version are you running?  In 6.X the devs are created
 automatically on bootup.  In earlier versions you may need to make
 it.  Look at the Makefile in /dev for the correct make option.

I'm running 5-STABLE. I don't see a Makefile in /dev.

Mike


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Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-28 Thread Michael P. Soulier
On 28/03/07 Derek Ragona said:

 I still have one server running 5.X release.  5.X also should automatically 
 generate the devs.  Do you have support for usb in your kernel?  If you do 
 have usb compiled in your kernel, check your dmesg that the usb devices are 
 properly being identified.

It's there. 

ugen0: APC Back-UPS ES 500 FW:824.B1.D USB FW:B1, rev 1.10/1.06, addr 2

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# usbdevs
addr 1: OHCI root hub, SiS
 addr 2: Back-UPS ES 500 FW:824.B1.D USB FW:B1, APC
addr 1: OHCI root hub, SiS

Hmm, seems that I have it now.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]# ls -l /dev/usb*
crw-rw  1 root  operator  240, 255 Mar 24 11:07 /dev/usb
crw-rw  1 root  operator  240,   0 Mar 24 11:07 /dev/usb0
crw-rw  1 root  operator  240,   1 Mar 24 11:07 /dev/usb1

Mike


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Description: PGP signature


Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-27 Thread Michael P. Soulier
On 26/03/07 Derek Ragona said:

 I use nut-ups on a number of systems both attached to a UPS and some as 
 network slaves.  In all my systems I use UPS's that have serial interfaces 
 and USB, but connect them via serial.
 
 If you read the docs on nut-ups you will see some drivers do support the 
 USB's.  You will need to specify the port in ups.conf typically in 
 /usr/local/etc/nut
 The line would be:
 port = /dev/usb0
 
 You can experiment with the port to get the right one.  Nut will tell you 
 if is can or cannot talk to the UPS.

I don't seem to have a /dev/usb0 device file. Do I need to mknod it?

Mike


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Description: PGP signature


Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-27 Thread Derek Ragona
Which FreeBSD version are you running?  In 6.X the devs are created 
automatically on bootup.  In earlier versions you may need to make 
it.  Look at the Makefile in /dev for the correct make option.


-Derek


At 05:39 PM 3/27/2007, Michael P. Soulier wrote:

On 26/03/07 Derek Ragona said:

 I use nut-ups on a number of systems both attached to a UPS and some as
 network slaves.  In all my systems I use UPS's that have serial interfaces
 and USB, but connect them via serial.

 If you read the docs on nut-ups you will see some drivers do support the
 USB's.  You will need to specify the port in ups.conf typically in
 /usr/local/etc/nut
 The line would be:
 port = /dev/usb0

 You can experiment with the port to get the right one.  Nut will tell you
 if is can or cannot talk to the UPS.

I don't seem to have a /dev/usb0 device file. Do I need to mknod it?

Mike


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Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-27 Thread Michael P. Soulier
On 27/03/07 Derek Ragona said:

 Which FreeBSD version are you running?  In 6.X the devs are created 
 automatically on bootup.  In earlier versions you may need to make 
 it.  Look at the Makefile in /dev for the correct make option.

I'm running 5-STABLE. I don't see a Makefile in /dev. 

Mike


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Description: PGP signature


Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-26 Thread Derek Ragona
I use nut-ups on a number of systems both attached to a UPS and some as 
network slaves.  In all my systems I use UPS's that have serial interfaces 
and USB, but connect them via serial.


If you read the docs on nut-ups you will see some drivers do support the 
USB's.  You will need to specify the port in ups.conf typically in 
/usr/local/etc/nut

The line would be:
port = /dev/usb0

You can experiment with the port to get the right one.  Nut will tell you 
if is can or cannot talk to the UPS.


-Derek


At 09:18 PM 3/25/2007, Michael P. Soulier wrote:

Hey,
I'm new to using nut-ups, or any UPS monitoring software.

Mainly I want some kind of reporting on power failures, and for a
clean shutdown in the event of a prolonged outage.

The UPS is an APC Back-UPS ES 500, with a USB interface. With usbd
running, usbdevs shows it connected.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ sudo usbdevs
Password:
addr 1: OHCI root hub, SiS
addr 2: Back-UPS ES 500 FW:824.B1.D USB FW:B1, APC
addr 1: OHCI root hub, SiS

The syntax of upsd.conf requires a pathname for the port to talk do.
What device file would this work out to?

Any hints on setting this up? If nut-ups isn't the right software, I'm
open to suggestions.

Cheers,
Mike
--
Michael P. Soulier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It takes a
touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite direction.
--Albert Einstein
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using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-25 Thread Michael P. Soulier

Hey,
I'm new to using nut-ups, or any UPS monitoring software.

Mainly I want some kind of reporting on power failures, and for a
clean shutdown in the event of a prolonged outage.

The UPS is an APC Back-UPS ES 500, with a USB interface. With usbd
running, usbdevs shows it connected.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] ~]$ sudo usbdevs
Password:
addr 1: OHCI root hub, SiS
addr 2: Back-UPS ES 500 FW:824.B1.D USB FW:B1, APC
addr 1: OHCI root hub, SiS

The syntax of upsd.conf requires a pathname for the port to talk do.
What device file would this work out to?

Any hints on setting this up? If nut-ups isn't the right software, I'm
open to suggestions.

Cheers,
Mike
--
Michael P. Soulier [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Any intelligent fool can make things bigger and more complex... It takes a
touch of genius - and a lot of courage to move in the opposite direction.
--Albert Einstein
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Re: using nut-ups with apc UPS on USB

2007-03-25 Thread Jeffrey Goldberg

On Mar 25, 2007, at 9:18 PM, Michael P. Soulier wrote:


Hey,
I'm new to using nut-ups, or any UPS monitoring software.

Mainly I want some kind of reporting on power failures, and for a
clean shutdown in the event of a prolonged outage.

The UPS is an APC Back-UPS ES 500, with a USB interface. [...]

Any hints on setting this up? If nut-ups isn't the right software, I'm
open to suggestions.


I'm not familiar with nut-ups, but I've been very happy with apcupsd  
(in ports/sysutils).  I am using an APC Back-UPS XS 1200.


-j


--
Jeffrey Goldberghttp://www.goldmark.org/jeff/

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Re: How to choose an UPS?

2006-11-28 Thread Amit Joshi
On Tuesday 28 November 2006 13:14, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I am going to buy an UPS.
 What should I know and take into account to choose a proper one?

 Elisej Babenko

You may want to buy what fits your budget and still be good on features. 
I would generally recommend on buying an APC UPS. It has good life and pretty 
good features too. They came in various models, you may want to check out 
their website. 

http://www.apc.com

Usually, if you are willing to interface the UPS with your Computer, like it 
should automatically shutdown the computer when there's a power failure, then 
you may want to buy one with USB support. But I am not sure that you can 
interface it with FreeBSD. It can be done with Linux and Windows. :)
-- 
Regards, 
Amit.
http://copperskullcprogramming.blogspot.com
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Re: How to choose an UPS?

2006-11-28 Thread Derek Ragona
If you are going to interface it with the FreeBSD for automatic shutdown, 
etc.  Look at the port for nut in /usr/ports/sysutils.  This supports only 
serial port models in the stable version but supports USB in the 
experimental version.


I use the stable version and have bought Belkin's that have both USB and 
serial ports on their units for monitoring.  This is in their line for 
UPS-networking.  These are pretty good priced too.


-Derek

At 01:44 AM 11/28/2006, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

I am going to buy an UPS.
What should I know and take into account to choose a proper one?

Elisej Babenko
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