Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Dennis Saputelli

draw pimitives (lines) on the planes around the perimeter to exclude
copper in those areas
the keepout doesn't limit the plane copper

you generally want more than a few mils back off from the boundary, we
usually place a 50 mil line on the center of the outline on the plane
layer

we generally do not use the keepout for the outline, sometimes they
coincide, sometimes you want the keepout a little smaller or just
different

to avoid redrawing all the plane primitives just copy them and paste on
current layer (the other plane(s)

the keepout generally, at least for us, has no significance to the board
shop

good luck

Dennis Saputelli

Robison Michael R CNIN wrote:
 
 hello,
 
 we're duplicating some legacy boards.  in order to avoid flight testing i
 hand-routed the traces to match the old artwork.  i believe that i just
 came close to making a SERIOUS mistake.  i used the pcb wizard to
 generate the board but then hand-editted the various notches in it.  the
 keepout was in the way and i was going to hand rout everything so i
 deleted it.
 
 there is a power and ground plane on this board and there are machined
 metal card guides that get mounted to the board.  does this sound ugly?
 i'm thinking (i know that's rare  ;-) that by deleting the keepoutlayer i've
 let the planes come right out to the edge of the board.   is this correct?
 if so, i've created a potential short between power and ground when the
 card guides are attached to the board.
 
 i put the keepoutlayer back on there, but i'm nervous.  when i add the
 power plane to the viewable layers, the only place it is evident is around
 the pads and vias, where a dark green edge appears to isolate them.
 pads that are supposed to be tied to power have a broken circle out
 away from them a bit.  but the dark green vcc void hasn't appeared
 outside my keepoutlayer.  i get the feeling that putting the keepoutlayer
 back in there has not cured my problem.
 
 my questions:
 
 1.  the dark green i'm seeing represents the negative, or holes, in the
 power plane, correct?
 
 2.  after simply drawing the keepoutlayer back in, i am not seeing the
 dark green power plane void outside the keepoutlayer.  does this mean
 that i still have the power plane running right to the board edge?
 
 3.  without a keepoutlayer do the planes extend right to the board edge?
 
 4.  how do i recess the power and ground planes back in a few mils on
 this board?
 
 5.  can i visibly see the planes recessed back from the card edge in protel
 or do i need to generate gerbers and use camtastic to do that?
 
 thank you, miker

-- 
___
www.integratedcontrolsinc.comIntegrated Controls, Inc.
   tel: 415-647-04802851 21st Street  
  fax: 415-647-3003San Francisco, CA 94110

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Peter Bennett

Robison Michael R CNIN wrote:
 
 my questions:
 
 1.  the dark green i'm seeing represents the negative, or holes, in the
 power plane, correct?

Yes

 
 2.  after simply drawing the keepoutlayer back in, i am not seeing the
 dark green power plane void outside the keepoutlayer.  does this mean
 that i still have the power plane running right to the board edge?

Yes - the power planes extend to the edge of the universe  :-)  The
keepout boundary has no effect on them.
 
 3.  without a keepoutlayer do the planes extend right to the board edge?

Far beyond it.

 
 4.  how do i recess the power and ground planes back in a few mils on
 this board?

Draw tracks on the plane layers, on or inside the board boundaries, to
keep the copper of that plane away from the edges.
 
 5.  can i visibly see the planes recessed back from the card edge in protel
 or do i need to generate gerbers and use camtastic to do that?

If you put tracks around the edges you will see them in Protel.


-- 
Peter Bennett
TRIUMF
4004 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC, Canada  
GPS and NMEA info and programs: 
http://vancouver-webpages.com/peter/index.html

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Dwight

Even without the card guides, you could get a short from slivers of copper
left when the boards are cut.  I was lucky -- on my first board with planes,
I didn't know about putting traces along the edges, but the board shop
called  asked if we'd like them to pull the planes back from the board
edges!  So having a good board shop can pay off...

 -Original Message-
 From: Robison Michael R CNIN [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2001 12:30 PM
snip
 ... I've let the planes come right out to the edge of the board.
 ... If so, i've created a potential short between power and
 ground when the card guides are attached to the board.

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Dennis Saputelli

technically and to be pedantic you should say Place Line (not track)
Dennis Saputelli

Ian Wilson wrote:
 
 On 03:29 PM 8/11/2001 -0500, Robison Michael R CNIN said:
 hello,
 
 my questions:
 
 1.  the dark green i'm seeing represents the negative, or holes, in the
 power plane, correct?
 
 Correct
 
 2.  after simply drawing the keepoutlayer back in, i am not seeing the
 dark green power plane void outside the keepoutlayer.  does this mean
 that i still have the power plane running right to the board edge?
 
 Keepout does not affect planes.
 
 3.  without a keepoutlayer do the planes extend right to the board edge?
 
 With or without the keepout - Yes, planes extend to the edge.
 
 4.  how do i recess the power and ground planes back in a few mils on
 this board?
 
 Use tracks on the plane layer.  The simplest method is to use select all
 the board outline tracks and the use the Paste Special to paste onto the
 current layer, changing the layer to each of the plane layers and
 pasting.  Then de-select all the tracks on the board outline layer, leaving
 only the tracks on the plane layers selected, and then globally change the
 selected track widths to double your backoff - so a 50 mil track gives a 25
 mil backoff. You can go a bit higher but usually not necessary.
 
 5.  can i visibly see the planes recessed back from the card edge in protel
 or do i need to generate gerbers and use camtastic to do that?
 
 Yes see point 4)
 
 Ian Wilson

-- 
___
www.integratedcontrolsinc.comIntegrated Controls, Inc.
   tel: 415-647-04802851 21st Street  
  fax: 415-647-3003San Francisco, CA 94110

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Robison Michael R CNIN

thanks to everyone that posted on this.  i understand
now.  it would have been inconceivably horrible if we 
had built and sold off on defective boards.  these parts
go in navy planes.  and they could have very possibly
passed functional testing and then started failing left
and right once the planes started vibrating them around.
thank god i don't design suspension bridges.  ;-)

there's irony there, i guess...  you spend so much time
sweating the details and then you let some big gaping 
bug in the design slip right past you.  

thanks again, miker

-Original Message-
From: Dennis Saputelli [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2001 5:00 PM
To: Protel EDA Forum
Subject: Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??


technically and to be pedantic you should say Place Line (not track)
Dennis Saputelli

Ian Wilson wrote:
 
 On 03:29 PM 8/11/2001 -0500, Robison Michael R CNIN said:
 hello,
 
 my questions:
 
 1.  the dark green i'm seeing represents the negative, or holes, in the
 power plane, correct?
 
 Correct
 
 2.  after simply drawing the keepoutlayer back in, i am not seeing the
 dark green power plane void outside the keepoutlayer.  does this mean
 that i still have the power plane running right to the board edge?
 
 Keepout does not affect planes.
 
 3.  without a keepoutlayer do the planes extend right to the board edge?
 
 With or without the keepout - Yes, planes extend to the edge.
 
 4.  how do i recess the power and ground planes back in a few mils on
 this board?
 
 Use tracks on the plane layer.  The simplest method is to use select all
 the board outline tracks and the use the Paste Special to paste onto the
 current layer, changing the layer to each of the plane layers and
 pasting.  Then de-select all the tracks on the board outline layer,
leaving
 only the tracks on the plane layers selected, and then globally change the
 selected track widths to double your backoff - so a 50 mil track gives a
25
 mil backoff. You can go a bit higher but usually not necessary.
 
 5.  can i visibly see the planes recessed back from the card edge in
protel
 or do i need to generate gerbers and use camtastic to do that?
 
 Yes see point 4)
 
 Ian Wilson

-- 
___
www.integratedcontrolsinc.comIntegrated Controls, Inc.
   tel: 415-647-04802851 21st Street  
  fax: 415-647-3003San Francisco, CA 94110

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax

At 02:00 PM 11/8/01 -0800, Dennis Saputelli wrote:
technically and to be pedantic you should say Place Line (not track)

It is not merely pedantic. A very frequent question is I'm trying to place 
a wide track (perhaps for the power plane clearance) and I can't place it 
on an inner plane and besides even though I set the width at 50 mils, it 
keeps coming out 10 mils. What gives?

Often it is a long-time Protel user, familiar with an earlier version, 
recently upgraded, who asks this. He is using the old command Place/Track 
(P-T) to place the line, not noticing that there is no more Place Track 
command. Instead there is Place/ interactive rouTing, same hotkeys, which 
follows width rules and which will only place track on copper layers, and 
Place Line, which has no such restrictions.

It was, by the way, a kindness for Protel to keep P-T working for the most 
common line placement operation. I remember when Tango changed many of 
their hotkey assignments, ostensibly to make PCB match schematic, and it 
took me years to unlearn the old and learn the new. And the irony was that, 
in the end, PCB and Schematic still did not match, and so there was the 
additional problem that similar functions in PCB and Schematic had 
different sequences. One of the common PCB sequences, in particular, would 
send you into a fairly long and not interruptable routine if you hit it in 
Schematic. And then there was incompatibility between Schematic itself and 
the schematic library editor. I once brought this up with Jeannine, the 
Tango support manager, and she simply noted the guy who did that is no 
longer with the company

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Abdulrahman Lomax
Easthampton, Massachusetts USA

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[PEDA] minor display refresh bug

2001-11-08 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax

P99SE SP6, PCB Editor

With Top Solder Mask and Outline (I name Mechanical 1 Outline) enabled, 
as initially displayed, with Outline being the current layer, only actual 
primitives on the Solder Mask and Outline layers are displayed. The 
calculated solder mask pads are not displayed.

If one clicks on the Top Solder Mask tab to make it the current layer, the 
pads are displayed.

If one then hits View/Refresh, top surface pads disappear, only 
through-hole pads continue to be displayed.

If one makes Outline the current layer and then changes back to Top Solder 
Mask, the surface pads reappear.

I could find no way to display any surface mount solder mask pads with Top 
Solder Mask as the only enabled layer. In this case, only through-hole 
solder mask pads appear.



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Easthampton, Massachusetts USA

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Jon Elson

Robison Michael R CNIN wrote:

 hello,

 we're duplicating some legacy boards.  in order to avoid flight testing i
 hand-routed the traces to match the old artwork.  i believe that i just
 came close to making a SERIOUS mistake.  i used the pcb wizard to
 generate the board but then hand-editted the various notches in it.  the
 keepout was in the way and i was going to hand rout everything so i
 deleted it.

 there is a power and ground plane on this board and there are machined
 metal card guides that get mounted to the board.  does this sound ugly?
 i'm thinking (i know that's rare  ;-) that by deleting the keepoutlayer i've
 let the planes come right out to the edge of the board.   is this correct?
 if so, i've created a potential short between power and ground when the
 card guides are attached to the board.

I don't think the keepout prevents the internal power planes from existing
under the keepout.  (I think it will prevent an outer signal layer pour in that

area.)  What you need to do is place rectangular fills all around the edges
of the board to hold the power planes out of that area.  This is what I've
been doing for years.

 2.  after simply drawing the keepoutlayer back in, i am not seeing the
 dark green power plane void outside the keepoutlayer.  does this mean
 that i still have the power plane running right to the board edge?

Yes, I believe so.


 3.  without a keepoutlayer do the planes extend right to the board edge?

 4.  how do i recess the power and ground planes back in a few mils on
 this board?

See above.

 5.  can i visibly see the planes recessed back from the card edge in protel
 or do i need to generate gerbers and use camtastic to do that?

Not really.  You will see your fills, if you have them in ful mode, or just the

outline of them if fills are in draft mode.

My technique is this :

1.  Generate Gerbers

2.  Create new blank PCB

3.  gang import (not exact term, but close) the gerbers onto this new
PCB (do NOT make my mistake of importing getbers on TOP of existing
PCB file!)

4.  Shft/S to go to single layer mode

5.  Now, you can go through the board, layer by layer with the + and - keys,
and hit shift/S if you lose track of where you are spatially in the board.
You can even use the report/measure function to measure pad sizes and
clearances in the power or other inner layers to verify that your padstack
settings are working right.

Note that having the real PCB file open at the same time sets the gerber
apertures so the gerber import works right.  If you don't do this, the
apertures may be set from the last board viewed, and a gerber import
will make a picture that looks very wrong.

Jon

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Re: [PEDA] minor display refresh bug

2001-11-08 Thread Ian Wilson

At 06:56 PM 8/11/01 -0500, you wrote:
P99SE SP6, PCB Editor

With Top Solder Mask and Outline (I name Mechanical 1 Outline) enabled, 
as initially displayed, with Outline being the current layer, only actual 
primitives on the Solder Mask and Outline layers are displayed. The 
calculated solder mask pads are not displayed.

If one clicks on the Top Solder Mask tab to make it the current layer, the 
pads are displayed.

If one then hits View/Refresh, top surface pads disappear, only 
through-hole pads continue to be displayed.

If one makes Outline the current layer and then changes back to Top Solder 
Mask, the surface pads reappear.

I could find no way to display any surface mount solder mask pads with Top 
Solder Mask as the only enabled layer. In this case, only through-hole 
solder mask pads appear.

I suspect that we have all seen this sort of behavior in various 
conditions, it is irritating.  It is certainly worth bringing it up so it 
can be discussed and Altium may make it an official bug.

I think that there is some relationship here with the fact that multi-layer 
is a layer rather than a collection of other layers (subtle difference) but 
it has significant ramifications during the various combinations and 
permutations of display configuration.

I think I would like to be able to define named collections of layers that 
can be used during pad stack creation and display manipulation.  With this 
technique, multi-layer as an explicit layer is no longer needed - it merely 
becomes a layer collection consisting of all copper layers.  Any pros or 
cons for this idea.

Ian Wilson


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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax

At 06:02 PM 11/8/01 -0600, Jon Elson wrote:
  What you need to do is place rectangular fills all around the edges
of the board to hold the power planes out of that area.  This is what I've
been doing for years.

The practice of copying the outline track to the inner planes, as described 
by others, and then blowing it out with a global edit to, say, 50 mils, is 
simpler and, with a complex outline, faster.

Mr Elson made some good points about how to do gerber import. One note I 
would add is that Protel, if possible, flashes fills, it does not fill 
them, so when they are reimported, they become pads. Yes, pads. This 
introduces certain complications, trying to view solder mask imports.

It's better, I suggest, to view gerbers in CAMtastic or another Gerber 
viewer. But it can be convenient to view them in Protel, and the ability to 
import gerber is a real plus for many reasons.




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Re: [PEDA] minor display refresh bug

2001-11-08 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax

At 11:31 AM 11/9/01 +1100, Ian Wilson wrote:
I think I would like to be able to define named collections of layers that 
can be used during pad stack creation and display manipulation.  With this 
technique, multi-layer as an explicit layer is no longer needed - it 
merely becomes a layer collection consisting of all copper layers.  Any 
pros or cons for this idea.

The multilayer layer causes all kinds of problems. For example, vias live 
on multilayer, intrinsically. But blind and buried vias are most 
certainly not on every copper layer. As as result of how Protel treats 
multilayer and vias, one cannot get a true, simple, single-layer display 
showing only the blind and buried vias present on a particular layer. It's 
a mess. The only way to correctly view it -- as far as I know -- is to 
generate the gerber and then view it with a gerber viewer or import it back.

If it is imported back, presumably after removing everything but those 
vias, I can turn off multilayer and see the pads that will then exist on 
the appropriate layers. But then it will be a pain to edit, as well as 
increasing the file size.

Basically, multilayer should go. Instead, there should be a button that 
enables all copper layers. Or perhaps multilayer should stay, but not be 
necessary. In other words, pads and vias will display even when multilayer 
is turned off, if they exist on the enabled layers.

I thought that Protel worked this way, but I could not get P99SE to do it. 
If I wasn't so busy, I'd go back and see what Protel 98 did with this.

(In other words, if you had top layer enabled, you saw pads and vias in 
the top layer color instead of the multilayer color. As it is in P99SE, 
they aren't in the display at all, only *surface* top layer pads display. 
As far as P98 is concerned, maybe my memory is incorrect.)

Technically, this too is a bug. If you have top layer enabled, you should 
be able to see everything on the top layer

It only becomes a serious bug when one is trying to do complex blind and 
buried via work. As it happens, that's my job at the moment grrr
The saving grace is that Protel will cheerfully route over those spuriously 
displayed vias. And the plots are correct.


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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Dennis Saputelli

i bet they pulled them back as SOP
Dennis Saputelli

Nicholas Cobb wrote:
 
 Someone please correct me if I am wrong, but I thought that the power plane
 clearance rule in the manufacturing section also included clearance from the
 keepout layer around the edge of the board. So far, I have never drawn any
 copper on the internal planes to keep them away from the edge of the board,
 and they have all turned out with clearance. This may be from the board
 house changing this, but I figured I would have heard something.
 Nick Cobb
 - Original Message -
 From: Abd ul-Rahman Lomax [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Protel EDA Forum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, November 08, 2001 7:34 PM
 Subject: Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??
 
  At 06:02 PM 11/8/01 -0600, Jon Elson wrote:
What you need to do is place rectangular fills all around the edges
  of the board to hold the power planes out of that area.  This is what
 I've
  been doing for years.
 
  The practice of copying the outline track to the inner planes, as
 described
  by others, and then blowing it out with a global edit to, say, 50 mils, is
  simpler and, with a complex outline, faster.
 
  Mr Elson made some good points about how to do gerber import. One note I
  would add is that Protel, if possible, flashes fills, it does not fill
  them, so when they are reimported, they become pads. Yes, pads. This
  introduces certain complications, trying to view solder mask imports.
 
  It's better, I suggest, to view gerbers in CAMtastic or another Gerber
  viewer. But it can be convenient to view them in Protel, and the ability
 to
  import gerber is a real plus for many reasons.
 
 
 
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Abdulrahman Lomax
  Easthampton, Massachusetts USA

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Re: [PEDA] keepoutlayer and planes ??

2001-11-08 Thread Ian Wilson

At 07:59 PM 8/11/01 -0600, you wrote:
Someone please correct me if I am wrong,

Consider yourself corrected :-)
Ian Wilson

but I thought that the power plane
clearance rule in the manufacturing section also included clearance from the
keepout layer around the edge of the board. So far, I have never drawn any
copper on the internal planes to keep them away from the edge of the board,
and they have all turned out with clearance. This may be from the board
house changing this, but I figured I would have heard something.
Nick Cobb

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Re: [PEDA] minor display refresh bug

2001-11-08 Thread Geoff Harland

 P99SE SP6, PCB Editor
 
 With Top Solder Mask and Outline (I name Mechanical 1 Outline) enabled,
 as initially displayed, with Outline being the current layer, only actual
 primitives on the Solder Mask and Outline layers are displayed. The
 calculated solder mask pads are not displayed.
snip
 Abd ul-Rahman Lomax

 I suspect that we have all seen this sort of behavior in various
 conditions, it is irritating.  It is certainly worth bringing it up so it
 can be discussed and Altium may make it an official bug.

This has been a long standing aspect of Protel. My interpretation of what is
happening is that pads on the external copper layers (and the MultiLayer
layer) are imaged on the Solder Mask and Paste Mask layers, and as such,
the software released to date does not always properly display what is
really present on the Solder Mask and Paste Mask layers. (If the
MultiLayer layer is *not* displayed, even images of pads on that layer are
not always properly displayed on the Solder Mask layers.)

 I think that there is some relationship here with the fact that
multi-layer
 is a layer rather than a collection of other layers (subtle difference)
but
 it has significant ramifications during the various combinations and
 permutations of display configuration.

 I think I would like to be able to define named collections of layers that
 can be used during pad stack creation and display manipulation.  With this
 technique, multi-layer as an explicit layer is no longer needed - it
merely
 becomes a layer collection consisting of all copper layers.  Any pros or
 cons for this idea.

 Ian Wilson

There are arguments for and against providing the Multilayer layer. One
argument for retaining it, or at least for pad and via objects (if not for
arc, fill, track, and string objects), is that the *same* pad or via exists
on *different* copper layers, and that aspect matches real world vias and
through-hole pads.

OTOH, given that a hierarchical structure exists in PCB files (e.g.
component, polygon, coordinate and dimension objects), this could be
extended so that pad and via objects themselves have a hierarchical
structure. As such, users could define default settings for each layer,
while also having the ability to customise (i.e. over-ride) the settings for
each individual layer as required (including Solder Mask layers, Paste Mask
layers, and even Power Plane layers).

However, I also consider that efforts to change or enhance pad and via
objects would open a very large can of worms. Amongst the issues to consider
(but certainly not the only issues concerned) are whether properties
associated with the Solder Mask layers, Paste Mask layers, and Power Plane
layers should be set by Design Rules, or by dialog boxes, or by either of
those options. (I have spoken on that matter previously; at present,
listings of Design Rules do not report settings which have been customised
by usage of dialog boxes.)

Abd ul-Rahman Lomax has also recently mentioned that blind and buried
vias are sometimes inappropriately displayed. I concur that this could be
regarded as a bug, but apart from that, I personally don't regard the
MultiLayer layer as being bad in nature. It is a special layer, like the
Drill Draw, Drill Guide and Keep Out layers, but PCB applications differ
from general purpose CAD applications (such as Autocad) in that there is a
good case for special layers to be provided.

I think that pad and via objects could be enhanced. However, we should be
very careful about what we ask for...

Regards,
Geoff Harland.
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Re: [PEDA] minor display refresh bug

2001-11-08 Thread Abd ul-Rahman Lomax

At 01:50 PM 11/9/01 +1100, Geoff Harland wrote:

However, I also consider that efforts to change or enhance pad and via
objects would open a very large can of worms. Amongst the issues to consider
(but certainly not the only issues concerned) are whether properties
associated with the Solder Mask layers, Paste Mask layers, and Power Plane
layers should be set by Design Rules, or by dialog boxes, or by either of
those options. (I have spoken on that matter previously; at present,
listings of Design Rules do not report settings which have been customised
by usage of dialog boxes.)

I'd think that a bug because a user might rely on the design rule believing 
that it is of universal application. But I have not researched this.

In talking about the potential elimination of the Multilayer layer, 
however, no change is contemplated, per se, in how the calculated layers 
(solder mask, paste mask, inner planes, drill drawing) are handled.

The actual utility of the Multilayer layer is quite limited. Almost never 
would one want to draw a track on that layer. It appears in plots of all 
copper layers, yet it does not DRC, as I recall. Right now, there are two 
uses: through pads and vias. A multilayer pad is one which appears on all 
copper layers. This, right away, is problematic, since the layer appearance 
of pads is customizable; it is the *hole* which definitely appears on all 
layers, *if* it is a through hole. Pads, however, may be placed on any 
layer individually. Protel gets drill-drawing indigestion if such 
single-layer pads have holes, as I recall.

Vias, at present, can only be placed on the multilayer layer. Since vias 
can be blind or buried, the true display of a copper layer could be 
different depending on the layer. So a via is not really multilayer. Once 
upon a time it was, and Protel's implementation was reasonable, if not the 
best.

(Basically, the difference between pads and vias has become academic.)

There are certain functions of the multilayer layer, I suspect, that are 
used by various designers. It would be useful to enumerate those uses, so 
that we could suggest how to provide the same or better functionality while 
fixing the problems created by the multilayer concept.

The *original* multilayer concept was that of an object that appeared the 
*same* on all copper layers. Thus a multilayer object could be displayed 
simply as it was, if and only if the multilayer layer was enabled, no 
problem. But that went out the door, first with surface mount, and then 
with blind and buried vias.

Abd ul-Rahman Lomax has also recently mentioned that blind and buried
vias are sometimes inappropriately displayed.

Actually, they are *always* inappropriately displayed. Either you have 
multilayer turned off, in which case no vias are displayed at all, or you 
have it turned on, in which case vias are displayed unconditionally, 
whether or not they exist on the enabled layers. This is really a major 
shortcoming at the point, actually one of the worst of which I know.

  I concur that this could be
regarded as a bug, but apart from that, I personally don't regard the
MultiLayer layer as being bad in nature. It is a special layer, like the
Drill Draw, Drill Guide and Keep Out layers, but PCB applications differ
from general purpose CAD applications (such as Autocad) in that there is a
good case for special layers to be provided.

I have not heard, yet, any good argument for the maintenance of this layer 
as a layer. It is a concept more than it is a layer. A button that, in 
Display setup, turns on all copper layers would be useful. But a via is a 
via, it does not need a special layer!

[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Abdulrahman Lomax
Easthampton, Massachusetts USA

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