El 13 ago 2024, a las 22:39, Noah <[email protected]> escribió:
Hi Bertrand
Thanks for sharing this version 3. I have been following the
conversation from the first version keenly and I had hoped this
proposal would be rejected vehemently by the community but I see the
Author is still pushing it.
There is already an existing mechanism in place for RIR and LIR to
sub-allocated or assign IPv4 address space for all the use cases and
situations that the author is attempting to convey to the community
about. There is no evidence today that a request by an end-user for
small address space to be assigned to them by an LIR was rejected.
APNIC allows permanent transfer on IPv4 and that should be the only
option for LIR with excessive and unused IPv4 space. We can not allow
as a community a practice that turns IPv4 addresses into a commodity
themselves which can be leased for a price as though they were
real-estate housing. The address space was meant to be used by LIR to
provide services to their end-users and not for them to be leased out
to third parties for some price as though they were a service in
themselves. An IPv4 is a means to an end. Period. The last thing we
want as a community is proposals that will enable folks who
stockpiled IPv4 addresses to turn the said address space into a
commodity. *If you no longer have the need for IPv4 based on your
initial request from the RIR, please transfer the IPv4 space to
another LIR or End-User that has the need for it. SAY NO LEASING.
*
ARIN, AFRINIC, RIPE and LACNIC do not support leasing.
AFRINIC has indicated this even in recent times through a post here
https://lists.afrinic.net/pipermail/community-discuss/2021-February/003907.html
and I quote....
-------------------------
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------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dear Frank,
AFRINIC has not approved any application for IP space for the purpose
of leasing despite having received such requests.
Regards,
Ashil
-------------------------
The proposal therefore has a flawed problem statement and should be
rejected by the wider community.
*I therefore want to go on record to OPPOSE this proposal for
fundamental reasons some of which I have stated. *
Cheers,
*.**/noah*
*
*
*PS: Let us focus on IPv6 Adoption
*https://www.google.com/intl/en/ipv6/statistics.html#tab=per-country-ipv6-adoption
*
*
On Mon, Aug 5, 2024 at 12:02 PM Bertrand Cherrier via SIG-policy
<[email protected]> wrote:
Dear SIG members,
A new version of the proposal "prop-157-v003: Temporary IPv4
Transfers"
has been sent to the Policy SIG for review.
Information about earlier versions is available from:
http://www.apnic.net/policy/proposals/prop-157
You are encouraged to express your views on the proposal:
- Do you support or oppose the proposal?
- Is there anything in the proposal that is not clear?
- What changes could be made to this proposal to make it more
effective?
Please find the text of the proposal below.
Regards,
Bertrand, Shaila, and Anupam
APNIC Policy SIG Chairs
---------------------------------------------------------------
prop-157-v003: Temporary IPv4 Transfers
----------------------------------------------------------------
Proposer: Jordi Palet Martinez ([email protected])
1. Problem statement
------------------------
When in the community we discuss the need for leasing, understood
broadly in any of its possible modalities, as one of the
mechanisms to
facilitate small sets of IPv4 addresses for the transition to IPv6,
specially for new actors, there are mixed feelings about
accepting the
leasing or not. However, we are forgetting that there is already a
mechanism, already accepted by the community, that could be slightly
modified to be equivalent to a leasing, and yet have many
advantages for
both parties: temporary transfers.
It is about guaranteeing compliance with the policies with a system
equivalent to leasing, and that makes it easier to avoid security
problems, keeping the control by the RIR/NIR, and the security of
the
return of the addresses when the leasing period concludes.
At the same time, it seeks to cover the need to be flexible without
excessive operational burden for the RIR/NIR, so that the leasing
period
can be simply extended, since it is understood that there may be
situations in which the initially agreed period may be insufficient.
It is important to emphasize that those who need these transfers,
as a
“leasing”, tend to be smaller entities or with more moderate initial
investments and consequently are financially weaker. Therefore,
given
that the ultimate goal must be the deployment of IPv6, using
IPv6-only
and IPv4aaS, the number of IPv4 addresses that may be needed will be
truly reduced. However, there may be other resons for such temporary
transfers, so no limit on the prefix size is proposed.
Finally, it seeks to prioritize the benefit of the region and
therefore
it makes sense that it is only applicable to operations carried out
within the region. Furthermore, this prevents permanent transfers
from
losing reciprocity with those regions that require it.
The EC could establish specific rates for this type of transfers
and/or
their extensions.
2. Objective of policy change
--------------------------------
APNIC current policies only allow permanent IPv4 address transfers.
This proposal specifies a change in the policy to allow temporary
transfers.
3. Situation in other regions
------------------------------
As far as we know, only in RIPE NCC temporary transfers are
allowed. At
the same time, RIPE NCC does not contemplate leasing, but it does
not
explicitly prohibit it either.
In AFRINIC and LACNIC, neither leasing nor temporary transfers are
contemplated. However, an equivalent proposal has been submitted
in LACNIC.
Temporary transfers are not contemplated in ARIN, and leasing is
not a
valid justification of the need. When leasing addresses, no more
addresses can be requested. Additionally, certain blocks cannot
be leased.
4. Proposed policy solution
------------------------------
Actual text:
11.0. IPv4 transfers
…
APNIC will maintain a public log of all number resource (IPv4, IPv6,
ASN) transfers, including unused (market) transfer, merger and
acquisitions, and historical resource transfer.
11.1. IPv4 transfers within the APNIC region
APNIC will process and record IPv4 address transfer requests between
current APNIC account holders subject to the following conditions.
11.1.1. Conditions on the space to be transferred
The minimum transfer size is a /24.
The address block must be:
• In the range of addresses administered by APNIC
• Allocated or assigned to a current APNIC account holder
• The address block will be subject to all current APNIC policies
from the time of transfer.
• Addresses delegated from the 103/8 free pool cannot be
transferred
for a minimum of five years after the original delegation.
11.1.3. Conditions on recipient of the transfer
The recipient will be subject to current APNIC policies.
Recipients that
do not already hold IPv4 resources must demonstrate a detailed
plan for
the use of the transferred resource within 24 months. Recipients
that
already hold IPv4 resources must:
• Demonstrate a detailed plan for the use of the transferred
resource
within 24 months,
• Show past usage rate, and
• Provide evidence of compliance with APNIC policies with
respect to
past delegations.
Proposed text:
11.0. IPv4 transfers
…
APNIC will maintain a public log of all number resource (IPv4, IPv6,
ASN) transfers, including unused (market) transfer, merger and
acquisitions, and historical resource transfer.
In the case of temporary IPv4 transfers, the public log will
contain the
initial date of the transfer, as well as the final one.
The final date must be updated if the transfer period is extended by
agreement of both parties, which must be legitimized by APNIC.
In the case of temporary transfers, APNIC will restore the original
registration information in the Whois Database once the transfer
period
is over.
11.1. IPv4 permanent and temporary transfers within the APNIC region
APNIC will process and record permanent and temporary IPv4 address
transfer requests between current APNIC account holders subject
to the
following conditions.
11.1.1. Conditions on the space to be transferred
The minimum transfer size is a /24.
The address block must be:
• In the range of addresses administered by APNIC
• Allocated or assigned to a current APNIC account holder
• The address block will be subject to all current APNIC policies
from the time of transfer.
• Addresses delegated from the 103/8 free pool cannot be
transferred
for a minimum of five years after the original delegation.
11.1.3. Conditions on recipient of the transfer
The recipient will be subject to current APNIC policies.
Recipients that
do not already hold IPv4 resources must demonstrate a detailed
plan for
the use of the transferred resource within 24 months. Recipients
that
already hold IPv4 resources must:
• Demonstrate a detailed plan for the use of the transferred
resource
within 24 months (initial transfer period in case of temporary
transfers),
• Show past usage rate, and
• Provide evidence of compliance with APNIC policies with
respect to
past delegations.
11.1.4. Additional conditions for temporary transfers
Temporary transfers are subjected to additional conditions, that
must be
warranted by the transfer contract among the parties:
• Must include terms of immediate transfer cancellation in
case of
usage of the resources for network abuse.
• The recipient must have an ASN to announce the transferred
resources.
• The recipient must announce the IPv4 transferred resources
as well
the IPv6 resources and plan for the IPv6 deployment.
• The recipient must have RPKI for the transferred resources.
• The IRR and geolocation must be correctly updated.
• The recipient must follow MANRS best practices.
The source is responsible for the oversight of those conditions.
APNIC
will be able to establish operational practices to ensure compliance.
In case of lack of due diligence by a source, even with different
temporary transfers or recipients, APNIC will initiate a warning,
which,
if ignored will trigger the immediate revocation of the resources
involved.
5. Advantages / Disadvantages
----------------------------------
Advantages:
It allows a way to obtain resources in a temporary basis, in
order to
facilitate the IPv6 deployment in a convenient and cheaper way than
permanent transfers, which is especially important for smaller
organizations and newcomers. It also offers a solution of other
cases
that can benefit from this proposal.
Disadvantages:
None.
6. Impact on resource holders
--------------------------------
None.
7. References
--------------
_______________________________________________
SIG-policy - https://mailman.apnic.net/[email protected]/
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