Just to play devil's advocate, the rioters are demonstrating their
dissatisfaction; the riots are evidence of that dissatisfaction. Examples
are used [by someone] to demonstrate a point. It is the person who is
demonstrating by using an example, it isn't the example that is doing the
demonstrating. I agree that sometimes, although technically correct, a
sentence can seem very awkward. Wasn't that Strunk and White's main
argument--that sometimes you have to overlook the technically correct option
in favor of what sounds better?

Carol



On Sun, Mar 20, 2011 at 12:28 PM, Jim Clark <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi
>
> I don't buy the criticism of "the data showed" or various similar
> constructions.  Do not the riots in the middle east demonstrate /show /
> reveal something about the level of dissatisfaction there?  Do not examples
> demonstrate / show something?  Are riots and examples any different than
> data?
>
> I found some relevant references, including
>
>
> http://www.sciencedirect.com/science?_ob=ArticleURL&_udi=B6VDM-465D8DN-X&_user=10&_coverDate=12%2F31%2F1991&_rdoc=1&_fmt=high&_orig=gateway&_origin=gateway&_sort=d&_docanchor=&view=c&_searchStrId=1686012685&_rerunOrigin=google&_acct=C000050221&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=10&md5=fef6dde5ff1d413b2b3327c3db35677c&searchtype=a
>
> or for same abstract
>
> http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0889-4906(91)90013-M
>
>
> See part III in the following
>
>
> http://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CB0QFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fdialnet.unirioja.es%2Fservlet%2Ffichero_articulo%3Fcodigo%3D2526431%26orden%3D0&rct=j&q=verbs%20animate%20and%20inanimate%20subjects%20science%20writing&ei=HTSGTZ_eKfK80QHAy7XDCA&usg=AFQjCNHW_Qq1kIql7hjbiUfrhS853wMTzw
>
> or for same pdf
>
>
> http://www.google.ca/url?q=http://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/fichero_articulo%3Fcodigo%3D2526431%26orden%3D0&ei=oTSGTbaJBMGR0QGSm_j1Bg&sa=X&oi=unauthorizedredirect&ct=targetlink&ust=1300642729067716&usg=AFQjCNGm8R8uivVZ75FFXKSmbGNXbIosrg
>
> Interesting discussion (full text I think) here by same author as first
> paper, Peter Master:
>
>
> http://books.google.ca/books?id=NS-ArVhRmJ0C&pg=PA169&lpg=PA169&dq=verbs+animate+and+inanimate+subjects+science+writing&source=bl&ots=A8chLjBbgC&sig=nC1zDHdqQCFfE8xZLXS84xM5S8s&hl=en&ei=HTSGTZ_eKfK80QHAy7XDCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CCYQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=verbs%20animate%20and%20inanimate%20subjects%20science%20writing&f=false
>
> Master makes the point that non-native speakers of English may have
> particular difficulty with the inanimate subject - animate verb
> construction, which is allowed in English (and used widely in scientific
> writing), but may not be allowed in other languages.  He presents empirical
> data on just how common this structure is in scientific writing.
>
>
> Of course, authors trying to persuade editors / reviewers of the error of
> their ways has highly variable outcomes!
>
> Take care
> Jim
>
>
>
>
>
> James M. Clark
> Professor of Psychology
> 204-786-9757
> 204-774-4134 Fax
> [email protected]
>
> >>> Carol DeVolder <[email protected]> 20-Mar-11 10:58:00 AM >>>
> Hi Annette,
> How about something like, "analysis of the data revealed..." or
> "examination
> of the data (results, etc.)...?"
> Carol
>
>
> On Sun, Mar 20, 2011 at 10:53 AM, Annette Taylor <[email protected]
> >wrote:
>
> > I'm grappling with how to phrase some things in results sections
> > especially. Because data are an inanimate thing they can't really "show"
> or
> > "demonstrate" anything. Nor can a study do anything such as "observe" or
> > "define" so what kind of language do you all use. Is there some
> boilerplate
> > that works.
> >
> > I have a revision to an APA journal that asked me to fix these
> things...and
> > I'm struggling with the data especially. Lengthy rewriting of "the
> study..."
> > Finally fixed some of those problems. It came at a huge cost to precision
> > and concise writing.
> >
> > Annette
> >
> > Sent from my Verizon Wireless Phone
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Professor and Chair, Department of Psychology
St. Ambrose University
518 West Locust Street
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563-333-6482

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