I experience momentum exchange as a push, but also don't think the cause of
everything must be explained
in terms that are consistent with momentum exchange. However,  I am  well
aware that this has been a dogma of
physics for hundreds of years.

Harry



On Mon, May 27, 2013 at 2:24 AM, Andrew <andrew...@att.net> wrote:

> **
> Quantum mechanics governs both attraction and repulsion between charges.
> Ax far as the maths is concerned, it's just a sign change. If you come at
> this as an interaction characterised by "exchange of quanta", then (via a
> momentum model) only repulsion makes intuitive sense. But that's OK - QM is
> nothing if not unintuitive.
>
> Andrew
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> *From:* Harry Veeder <hveeder...@gmail.com>
> *To:* vortex-l@eskimo.com
> *Sent:* Sunday, May 26, 2013 11:17 PM
> *Subject:* Re: [Vo]:Isotope separation technology can be improved
>
>
>
> On Sat, May 25, 2013 at 10:30 AM, Edmund Storms <stor...@ix.netcom.com>wrote:
>
>>
>>  On May 24, 2013, at 10:38 PM, Harry Veeder wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> The process you have described has the characteristics of
>> a ratchet. Curiously, Jones used the ratchet metaphor in another post where
>> he characterised the effect of modulating the input on the cell.
>>
>>
>> Yes Harry, this can be called a ratchet. All kinds of ratchets exist in
>> Nature. The challenge is to find the cause. In this case, the nuclei have
>> to communicate before they have fused into a single nuclei.  The form of
>> htat communication is unknown, but very important. Once discovered, this
>> will get someone the Nobel prize.
>>
>> Imagine the following sequence. The nuclei are held apart by an electron
>> bond, which is normally the case. Once formed, this structure starts to
>> resonate so that the two nuclei get periodically closer together.  As they
>> approach each other, information is exchanged between the nuclei that tells
>> them they have too much mass -energy for being this close. After all, if
>> they were in contact, the excess mass-energy would be 24 MeV if the nuclei
>> were deuterons. But they are not in contact yet, so that the excess
>> mass-energy is less than the maximum. Nevertheless, this excess must be
>> dissipated, which each nuclei does by emitting a photon having 1/2 of the
>> excess energy for the distance achieved. After the photons are emitted, the
>> resonance moves the two nuclei apart, but this time not as far as
>> previously the case. The next resonance cycle again brings the nuclei
>> close, but this time they come closer than before, again with emission of
>> two photons. This cycle repeats until all energy has been dissipated and
>> the two nuclei are in contact. The intervening electron, that was necessary
>> to the process, is sucked into the final nucleus. Because very little
>> energy is released by entry of the electron, the neutrino, if it is emitted
>> at all, has very little energy available to carry away.
>>
>> This process, I suggest, is the unique and previously unknown phenomenon
>> that CF has revealed.
>>
>>
>
>
> Ed,
> Typically we associate quantization with attractive forces as is the case
> with an electron and a proton in a hydrogen atom, but your system involves
> quantization with repulsive forces.
>
> If pushing an electron and proton apart can happen in steps through the
> absorption of photons, I guess it follows that pushing together of
> protons can happen in steps through the emission of photons. However, in
> the former situation "the pushing apart" is the effect but the absorption
> of the photons is the cause, whereas in the latter situation the pushing
> together is the cause, and the emission of photons is effect....or is it?
> ;-)
>
> If it is the cause, then the emission of photons serves to pull the
> protons together.
>
> Harry
> PS. Wikipedia says the fractional quantum hall effect  also involves
> quantized states of repulsion although they are between electrons rather
> than protons and deuterons.
>
>
>
>
>
>

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