Russ Petruzzelli 写道:
Is there a way to make a zone installation totally silent?
I use zonemgr to install, but at the end it says:
Copy completed.
Booting zone for the first time.
Waiting for first boot tasks to complete.
Then I "zlogin -C" into the zone and have to do the system
identification; hostname, nameserver, kerberos, NIS, etc.
Is there an equivalent to the "sysinfo" file for zones to make it
'jumpstart' silent?
I haven't used the "zonemgr" script before (can you give me a link?), so
I don't know what it does after zone installation and before zone
booting, but to my experience, the point is to populate the
/etc/sysidcfg file for the zone before booting it.
You can see the attached script that I'm using to see what's put in this
file. I believe there are many other simliar scripts floating around on
the web.
Thanks,
Russ
zonemgr script:
$ZONEMGR -a add -n $MYZONENAME -t w -z "$ZONEBASEDIR" \
-P "xxx" -R / \
-D "red.iplanet.com" \
-d "mf-usca19-12" \
-R "/|/bin/bash" \
-s enable \
-I "192.18.77.190|hme0|24|ps-eng8-zone1" \
-C /etc/ssh/sshd_config -C /etc/resolv.conf \
-C /etc/nsswitch.conf
END
_______________________________________________
zones-discuss mailing list
[email protected]
#!/bin/ksh
#
# Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
# Use is subject to license terms.
#
#ident "@(#)create_zone.bash 1.5 05/09/16 SMI"
#
zone_base=/export/home/zones
zone_add_cfg=
bar=\
"------------------------------------------------------------------------------"
usage () {
echo "Usage: create_zone [options]"
echo "create_zone -z <zone name> \\"
echo " -t <type> \\"
echo " -i <intf>/<addr> \\"
echo " -g <default_gw>"
echo ""
echo "Required switches:"
echo " -z <name> *REQUIRED* Name of the zone to create"
echo " -t <type> *REQUIRED* Type of the zone: shared, or
exclusive"
echo " -i <intf>/<addr> *REQUIRED* Ethernet Network Interface"
echo ""
echo ""
echo "Optional switches:"
echo " -c <config> Add a line to the zone configuration"
echo " -n Exit if a network cannot be configured"
echo " -p <path> Base path for zones, default=$zone_base"
echo " -w Create the zone with a whole root"
echo " -h Print this helpful usage"
echo ""
echo "Example usage:"
echo "create_zone -z zoe02 \\"
echo " -t shared \\"
echo " -i e1000g0/10.8.57.145 \\"
echo " -i e1000g3/2000::192:168:57:204"
echo ""
echo "create_zone -z zoe04 \\"
echo " -t exclusive \\"
echo " -g 10.8.57.254 \\"
echo " -i e1000g0/10.8.57.145 \\"
echo " -i e1000g3/2000::192:168:57:204"
echo ""
}
zone_ip_raw=
while getopts "c:g:hi:np:t:wz:" opt; do
case $opt in
c)
zone_add_cfg="$zone_add_cfg
$OPTARG"
;;
i)
zone_ip_raw="$zone_ip_raw $OPTARG"
;;
g)
zone_gw=$OPTARG
;;
h)
usage
exit 1
;;
n)
need_network=1
;;
p)
zone_base=$OPTARG
;;
t)
zone_type=$OPTARG
;;
w)
WHOLE="remove inherit-pkg-dir dir=/lib
remove inherit-pkg-dir dir=/platform
remove inherit-pkg-dir dir=/sbin
remove inherit-pkg-dir dir=/usr"
;;
z)
zone_name=$OPTARG
;;
?)
usage
exit 1
;;
esac
done
if [[ -z $zone_name ]]; then
echo "Missing *REQUIRED* field:"
echo " -z <name> *REQUIRED* Name of the zone to create"
echo ""
usage
exit 1
fi
if [[ $zone_type != shared && $zone_type != exclusive ]]; then
echo "Zone type not correct."
echo "Please specify 'shared' or 'exclusive'"
usage
exit 1
fi
zone_dir=${zone_base}/${zone_name}/root
#
# netowrking configuration
#
zone_ip=
zeif=
[[ $zone_type == exclusive ]] && zone_ip="set ip-type=exclusive"
for zr in $zone_ip_raw; do
echo $zr | sed 's/\// /' | read intf addr
if [[ $zone_type == exclusive ]]; then
echo $zeif | grep -w $intf >/dev/null 2>&1 && continue
zeif="$zeif $intf"
zr_addr=
else
netmask=64
echo $addr | grep '\.' >/dev/null 2>&1 && netmask=24
zr_addr="set address=${addr}/$netmask"
fi
zone_ip="$zone_ip
add net
set physical=$intf
$zr_addr
end"
done
#
# Determine the domain name for the system
#
zone_domainname=`domainname`
#
# Determine the root password to use
#
# Could get the root PW from /etc/shadow but lets make it easy
# by hardcoding it:
# zone_rootpasswd=`cat /etc/shadow | grep root | cut -f2 -d:`
zone_rootpasswd="rJSJNt0RfvMy6"
#
# Make sure this zone isn't already configured.
#
zoneadm -z $zone_name list -c > /dev/null 2>&1
if [[ $? -ne 1 ]]; then
echo "Configuration for zone $zone_name already exists!"
exit 1
fi
#
# Create the zone configuration
#
cat <<-EOF | zonecfg -z $zone_name > /tmp/${zone_name}-config.log 2>&1
create
set zonepath=${zone_base}/$zone_name
set autoboot=true
$zone_ip
$WHOLE
$zone_add_cfg
commit
exit
EOF
if [[ $? -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "Failed to configure zone: $zone_name"
echo "Configuration output logged in /tmp/${zone_name}-config.log"
exit 1
fi
echo "Configuration created for zone $zone_name:"
echo $bar
zonecfg -z $zone_name info
echo $bar
echo "Configuration output logged in /tmp/${zone_name}-config.log"
zoneadm -z $zone_name install
#
# Populate /etc/sysidcfg for the zone
#
nis_server=`ypwhich`
nis_server_ip=`getent ipnodes $nis_server | cut -f 1`
if [[ $zone_type == shared ]]; then
#
# shared zone
#
sysidcfg_net="network_interface=primary {
hostname=$zone_name
}"
else
#
# exclusive zone
#
# XXXTBD need writing !!!!!!!!!!!!
#
for zir in $zone_ip_raw; do
echo $zir | sed 's/\// /g' | read intf addr
#
# skip ipv6 address for now
#
echo $addr | grep ':' >/dev/null 2>&1 && continue
#
# Now only supprot 1 interface, so it's primary anyway
#
sysidcfg_net="network_interface=primary {
hostname=$zone_name
default_route=$zone_gw
ip_address=$addr
netmask=255.255.255.0
protocol_ipv6=yes
}"
done
#
# for non-primary interfaces: "primary", "hostname" skipped
#
# if [[ -n $zone_ip_2_intf ]]; then
# sysidcfg_net="$sysidcfg_net
# network_interface=$zone_ip_2_intf {
# ip_address=$zone_ip_2_addr
# netmask=255.255.255.0
# default_route=$default_route2
# protocol_ipv6=yes
# }"
# fi
fi
sysidcfg_net="$sysidcfg_net
name_service=NIS {
domain_name=$zone_domainname
name_server=$nis_server($nis_server_ip)
}
nfs4_domain=dynamic
"
# cat > /tmp/sysidcfg.x <<-EOF
cat > $zone_dir/etc/sysidcfg <<-EOF
system_locale=C
timezone=US/Eastern
terminal=xterm
security_policy=NONE
root_password=$zone_rootpasswd
$sysidcfg_net
EOF
echo "/etc/sysidcfg created for zone $zone_name:"
echo $bar
cat $zone_dir/etc/sysidcfg
# cat /tmp/sysidcfg
echo $bar
# if [[ $zone_type == exclusive ]]; then
# echo $zone_ipv6_addr/64 > $zone_dir/etc/hostname6.$zone_ip_intf
# echo $zone_ipv6_2_addr/64 > $zone_dir/etc/hostname6.$zone_ip_2_intf
# fi
#
# Setup NFSv4 mapid domain in the zone
#
echo "NFSMAPID_DOMAIN=`sharectl get -p nfsmapid_domain nfs | cut -d= -f2`"
>> $zone_dir/etc/default/nfs
echo $bar
touch $zone_dir/etc/.NFS4inst_state.domain
#
# Copy the hopefully more reasonable nsswitch.conf and resolve.conf from the
# global zone to the new zone.
#
echo "+" > $zone_dir/.rhosts
mkdir -p $zone_dir/.ssh
for f in \
/etc/nsswitch.conf \
/etc/resolv.conf \
/etc/inet/hosts \
/etc/default/login \
/etc/ssh/sshd_config \
/.ssh/authorized_keys; do
cp $f $zone_dir/$f || echo >/dev/null 2>&1
done
#
# Boot the zone
#
echo "Please booting zone $zone_name"
# zoneadm -z $zone_name boot
echo "Script create_zone.bash complete!"
echo "Log into the zone with the following command to finish zone creation:"
# echo "zlogin -C $zone_name"
_______________________________________________
zones-discuss mailing list
[email protected]
