A bit outdated

In 2024, India has 57% from fossil fuels and 43% from renewable sources.
Coal usage is 49% in India compared to 61% for China (as per Statista)
FYI: The USA has 60% electricity generation from fossil fuels.

https://powermin.gov.in/en/content/power-sector-glance-all-india

https://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.php

On Wed, Feb 14, 2024 at 2:23 AM Marcus Daniels <mar...@snoutfarm.com> wrote:

> Not great!
>
>
>
>
> *From:* Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> *On Behalf Of *Sarbajit Roy
> *Sent:* Tuesday, February 13, 2024 11:13 AM
> *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <
> friam@redfish.com>
> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Some brands of digital electric meters wildly
> inaccurate on nonlinear loads, and NM may get them soon!
>
>
>
> All households in Delhi get 200 free units per month per meter, and
> the next 200 units at 50%.
> We have 2 meters (1 for lighting and 1 for power), so 400 free units and
> 400 more at half price.
> This winter was a bit colder than usual so I exceeded the free allowance
> in December on my power meter. and had to pay $15.
> It also helps that our Govt was pragmatic and kept buying cheap oil from
> Russia.
>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2024 at 11:51 PM Gary Schiltz <g...@naturesvisualarts.com>
> wrote:
>
> Must be heavily subsidized?
>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2024 at 10:03 AM Sarbajit Roy <sroy...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Sorry, a correction. I paid US$ 15  (not 150) for consuming 3,600 units.
>
>
>
> Sarbajit Roy
>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2024 at 8:31 PM Sarbajit Roy <sroy...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Hi Bruno
>
> Smart meters were mandated in New Delhi India in 2008 onwards and we had
> the same sort of consumer experience with bills shooting up due to these
> then "made in China" meters and there was tremendous consumer anger.
>
> 2 important changes were made for domestic consumers - a) Billing would be
> on the basis of Kw-hr (resistive) and not on the basis of KVA-hr
> (reactive). and b) The neutral wiring and meter connection would be through
> a bus-bar system only (no looping of neutrals) and ELCBs were
> made mandatory for preventing earth leakages. That greatly sorted out the
> problem.
>
> I believe the meter design was also changed to ensure that the Hall
> sensors were inserted into the phase as well as neutral lines.
>
> Here are some links.
>
> https://www.derc.gov.in/sites/default/files/Public%20bulletin-5.pdf
>
>
> https://www.derc.gov.in/sites/default/files/TechnicalspecificationforMeters_0.pdf
>
> https://www.derc.gov.in/sites/default/files/Draft-Regulations.pdf
> (for Page 16 of 80)
>
> Just for your information, In the past 1 year I have paid a grand total of
> about US$ 150 in electricity bills for an annual consumption of about 3,600
> Kw-Hr (3,600 units).
>
> Sarbajit Roy
>
>
>
> On Tue, Feb 13, 2024 at 10:02 AM _ Bruno W <wbr...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I'm hoping some Friam member who knows a little about how an electric
> meter works will be interested
>
> enough to get this addressed BEFORE PNM spends $ 300+ million giving us
> all new meters.
>
>
>
> If interested I can send the full paper abstracted here:
> https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8077940
>
> There is also a thesis from the same group that gives more info....
>
>
>
> The paper makes clear that one of the preferred technologies in electric
> meters (the Rogowski coil)
>
> can go haywire when nonlinear loads are present. The smart meters gave
> readings up to 500% higher
>
> than the actual usage. The meters PNM has proposed for its entire
> territory is the Itron "Gen5" Riva,
>
> which has been deployed in the last 2 years in Denver and parts of Texas.
> Sure enough, some customers'
>
> bill have gone way up (3 or 4-fold in one news report), and they have
> little recourse: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dpOhTXV59pI&t=20s
>
>
>
> I intervened in this PRC proceeding last year, and may be able to get this
> info onto the record, and try to
>
> get the PRC to require better testing on nonlinear loads. But I need
> someone with some relevant expertise
>
> (can be education or experience) to explain the published findings and
> their implications to the PRC in an affidavit by March.
>
> This person would then answer questions from the PRC and possibly PNM via
> zoom in a short hearing in late April or May.
>
>
>
> I have several reasons for not wanting to see PNM make this huge
> investment (and by law they are entitled to a nice
>
> rate of return paid by us, the customers) in a very messed-up technology.
> Probably most of us in this group
>
> don't sweat much about our electric bills (actually maybe if ours
> quadrupled, we would), but for low-income families, this is
>
> potentially very cruel, since the cost of the meters will be charged with
> interest regardless of usage, and energy-saving
>
> appliances typically have nonlinear load usages).
>
>
>
> I hope to be at the St. John's gathering Friday am, but feel free to reply
> or contact me directly if interested in this.
>
>
>
>
>
> --William J. Bruno, Ph.D.
> wbr...@gmail.com
>
>
>
>
>
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