Thanks Kim, for this lovely post.  Such a lot of fun to read the history
behind an influential dog.  Myra Savant


>From: Kim Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel List
><[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>Subject: [CKCS-L] Influential Dogs
>Date: Fri, 21 Dec 2001 12:32:45 -0800
>
>Hi List-
>   There have been a few interesting threads over the past two weeks that I
>have felt compelled to respond to, but packaging and trips to the post
>twice daily with the Christmas coffee orders, end-of-year Show week-end and
>whelping a litter of eight pups (who should live forever, as they are
>double Beans and Kelso descendants) has kept me running, not sitting and
>expounding upon...So I will post in order of oldest thread first...
>
>Peggy Mickelson wrote:
>" Over the years I've been involved in this sport, three dogs come to mind
>as having had a MAJOR impact on their breeds...changing the look of the
>breed entirely.  They were the German Shepherd, CH Lance of Fran-Jo, the
>Golden, CH Cummings Gold-Rush Charlie, and the Smooth Fox Terrier, CH Ttarb
>the Brat.  Brat was an import from Tasmania (we bow again to our friends
>down under)...the other dogs were American Bred. I don't think we will see
>anything like those dogs in Cavaliers...those
>three STAMPED their offspring unmistakably and literally changed their
>breeds.  That's what I call having an influence........ '
>
>   Oh, how it warmed my heart to see reference to Charlie, as it seems so
>many people in dogs (all breeds) are relatively new to the sport and don't
>know beyond last years' #1 rank (I'm am exaggerating here...).  Gold-Rush
>Charlie, shown and bred thru the 70's, held the #1 Golden Retriever
>position for over 20 years.  His BIS record was surpassed several years
>back, but he remains the record holder in All Breed points...until very
>recently he remained ranked #3 Sporting...
>   I truly feel that his influence, both in his progeny and in his show
>career, did change the Golden Retriever breed in the USA (for better or
>worst-that's your choice!).  As a multiple group and BIS winner, he changed
>many judges view of what a show quality Golden Retriever should look and
>act like (he was a innate showman and gentleman, and had that "je ne sais
>quoi" charisma that true grand dogs have- the pug Dhandy's Favorit
>Woodchuck and shepherd Covy Tucker Hill's Manhattan had
>the same "look", among other greats).   However, there a many famous show
>dogs that don't manage to pass on their look.  Charlie did "stamp" many of
>his get with his unique head type, ear shape and carriage, blend of neck to
>shoulder to back, substance and coat (uh-oh, there's were we get
>controversial as to his contribution in the Golden world!).  Within our own
>kennel, he was not line breed, but was rather considered "First Generation"
>of a line..that is, bred to bitches  (usually
>with little in common genetically, but we tried to find like phenotype) and
>those resulting pups kept based on possessing those unique properties, and
>then line bred to one another.  Thirteen or so generations later one can
>still find that "Charlie" head, topline, substance and temperament, at
>least at Gold-Rush.  What other Golden breeders who bred their bitches to
>him and where striving for (and if they got it, and kept it) was up to
>them-though it does seem as if many of us were
>after the same thing.
>
>Anne of Cavatibs wrote:
>   "I am surprised to see that from 1970 to date neither dog is listed on
>the OFA web site.  One  wonders what other
>major impact these dogs made on their respective breeds.  Without health in
>these highly (presumably) bred dogs, you have nothing.
>And Terrie wrote:
>   "However, it is my understanding (and please remember this is long
>before my time in the breed, I was a toddler when Charlie was around) hip
>clearance testing was in its infancy in comparison to where it is today. I
>don't know exactly when it became GRCA's advertising policy to include hip,
>eye, and heart clearances. But I don't think one can compare in any breed
>the frequency and
>types of health testing, or lack thereof 30 years ago to today."
>
>   Well...Hip clearances and the OFA were very much the order of the day by
>1972.  Again to history-Charlie was bought at 5/12 weeks (!) as 2nd or 3rd
>pick pup from a well established breeder, with Ch. parents. Ann (my mother
>in law) had no intention of showing him-she was a PhD. student (in
>genetics), as was her husband, and they just wanted a well bred family pet.
>As Charlie grew, and his qualities began to show, they were literally
>accosted on the streets over and over by dog show
>folks (often not only Golden Breeders) insisting that they had a great dog.
>They finally relented, attended a show and won BOB- buckle collar, leather
>obedience lead and Larry running on the wrong side and stacking him facing
>the wrong way! And so his show career began.  When Ann was told she needed
>to get his hips x-rayed, she trotted him off to the local vet, and to
>resulting picture didn't pass. Naivety ruled the day, and Ann didn't
>realized that it was 1.) a poor xray and 2.) she
>could resubmit.  After much research, she surmised that good hips are not
>due entirely to genetic factors, and rather than "throw out the baby with
>the bath water", she choose to breed him. This decision to breed him
>without the clearance was, and remains an enoumous controvsery amoungst
>Golden people. However, his hip status was never a secret and outside
>breeders who choose to breed to him were fully aware of it. Looking back at
>that old xray (Ann has a photo of it, framed and over
>her office desk for all to see), I feel he was probably an OFA fair with
>proper positioning and better film quality...every breeding dog in our
>kennel this day is OFA, eye and heart cleared ( in fact, there are quite a
>few OFA excellents in the yard) but that's not to say that we might make
>the decision to breed one that isn't, if that dog possessed an outstanding
>quality we needed. This holds true for my Cavalier breeding, as well ;>)!
>
>Peggy also wrote"
>   "When we speak of influential dogs, it is well to keep in mind that some
>dogs who could have and should have been influential did not become so
>because they belonged to people who may have been disliked, or to people
>who did not accept all comers for breeding, and therefore did not get used
>much.  This happens more here in the US (and maybe in Canada) than in other
>countries, where it seems breeders have a better sense of what is
>important.  I've known bitches to be sent to dogs when
>their owners just about hated one another...but not in this country.  Here,
>often it is who the owner is that determines whether a dog is used often
>enough to have an effect on the breed...and I'm not just speaking of
>Cavaliers here."
>
>   YES,yes, yes, yes, yes! (Gee Peggy, we ought to have dinner!) I can't
>tell you how many times I've had to defend myself to my dog friends when
>going to a particular dog that, "I'm breeding to their dog-not them!". It
>is such a pity that this attitude, along with the "My bitch/stud dog is too
>good for anyone's but my own" is sooo prevalent lately.  Such a closed
>crowd, these USA Cavalier folks are.  Probably true of Golden folk too, to
>a new person, but as I was born into it, I
>couldn't tell. It has been a disappointment though, and one reason I ended
>going south (AU/NZ) with my breeding program...
>
>And finally, I will end this massive...uh..missive with the word of the
>wise Jeanie Montford:
>"breed the best to the best and hope for the best"
>
>Think I'll stick to that, too.  Mele Kalikimaka all-
>Kim Johnson
>Allegria Cavaliers and Gold-Rush Goldens
>
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