-Caveat Lector-

Euphorian spotted this on the Guardian Unlimited site and thought you should see it.

To see this story with its related links on the Guardian Unlimited site, go to 
http://www.guardian.co.uk

Bank 'fixed gold price for years'
JP Morgan accused of manipulation
David Teather, New York
Thursday December 19 2002
The Guardian


JP Morgan Chase has been named in a $2bn (£1.3bn) lawsuit alleging that the Wall 
Street bank conspired to manipulate the price of gold.

The action against JP Morgan and Canadian mining group Barrick Gold has been filed by 
Blanchard and Co, the biggest retailer of the precious metal in the US.

It alleges they dumped gold on to the market for years in order to suppress the price 
and allow them to reap billions in short-selling profits. New Orleans-based Blanchard 
is seeking restitution of the money for clients who buy its bullion and gold coins.

It also alleges that, by keeping the price of gold low, Barrick, the second largest 
gold producer in the world, could buy other mining companies.

The gold price, $350 an ounce, is at its highest for six years as nervousness about 
stock markets has sent investors looking for a safe harbour. But Blanchard chief 
executive Donald Doyle claims it would be higher without the alleged manipulation.

"Since the end of 1987, when the collaboration between Barrick and JP Morgan began, 
the growth of global income and wealth would have lifted the gold price to 
approximately $740 if it had been able to respond to the normal laws of supply and 
demand."

The lawsuit alleges that in the past five years JP Morgan and Barrick injected 
millions of additional ounces of gold into the market, several times more than the 
annual production of every goldmine in South Africa, the world's largest producer.

The suit also claims that, by using privately negotiated derivative contracts and 
concealing additional billions of dollars worth of physical gold with off balance 
sheet accounting, Barrick made it almost impossible to determine the size and impact 
of its trading position.

Barrick dismissed the claims as "ludicrous and totally without merit". It said the 
suit "contains numerous factual inaccuracies and defamatory statements", adding that 
it would vigorously defend itself.

The company is heavily involved in hedging its gold production - often selling a 
substantial portion before it is mined in a series of forward contracts to ensure it 
gets a certain price. It has also borrowed gold from bullion banks, including JP 
Morgan, to sell into the spot market and drive the price down.

But it claims to have done so to prevent dramatic price swings.

Other producers, such as Vancouver's Placer Dome and Newmont Mining, undertake similar 
hedging but critics have long cast a cynical eye over the activity.

JP Morgan declined to comment.

Goldman Sachs and Lehman Brothers yesterday both posted higher fourth-quarter 
earnings, after higher revenues from bond trading and tighter cost controls. But 
Morgan Stanley reported a 16% fall in profits as trading revenues dropped. All three 
investment banks have cut jobs and slashed bonuses as they wrestle with the downturn.

Goldman reported fourth quarter profits of $505m, up 1.6% as cost cutting offset a 16% 
decline in revenues. Lehman's earnings, at $243m, up from $130m a year earlier, were 
the first improvement since the second quarter of 2001.

Copyright Guardian Newspapers Limited

<A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/";>www.ctrl.org</A>
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance�not soap-boxing�please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'�with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds�is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
Archives Available at:
http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html
 <A HREF="http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html";>Archives of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>

http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/
 <A HREF="http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/";>ctrl</A>
========================================================================
To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Om

Reply via email to