John M wrote: > Bruno and Brent: > Are we back at the "Aris-total" i.e. the "sum" considered "more" than > its (material-only!) components? Complexity of an assemblage includes > more than what a reductionist 'component-analysis' can verify.
But components are only part of a reductionist model - it also includes the interactions of the components, e.g how an electron interacts with a proton. To identify scientific reductionism with 'component-analysis' is a straw man. No one is satisfied with a reductionist model that just names components - the model must be able to go the other way and synthesize the behavior of the thing modeled. Modeling a hydrogen atom as an electron interacting via photons with a proton is a successful model because it predicts behavoir of the hydrogen atom, e.g. it EM spectrum, its stability, the heat capacity of an H2 gas. >Qualia, > functions, even out-of-boundary effects are active in identifying an item. > It is in our many centuries old explanatory ways to say > a proton and an electron make a H-atom and vice versa. > > First off: hydrogen (gas) is not the assemblage of H-atoms, it is an > observational item that - when destructed in certain ways - results in > other observables resembling H-atoms or even protons and electrons (if > you have the means to look at them - not in an n-th deduction and its > calculations). How small does n have to be? Does n=0 correspond to seeing photons? >Same with 'other' atoms - molecules, singularly or in > bunch. Reduced to a 2-D sketch. Nice game, I spent 50 years producing > such (macromolecules that is) and 'studied'/applied them. Of course > none of the destruction-result carries the proper charactersitics of the > original ensemble. And NO proper 'observation' does exist. What's a "proper observation"? and why does its non-existence matter? > It is the explanatory attempt for a world(part?) - not understood, > just regarded as a model of whatever our epistemic enrichment has > provided to THAT time. This is the 'reducing': to visualize this part as > the total and utter the Aristotelian maxim. > > One can not extrapolate 'total ensemble' characteristics from studying > the so called parts we discovered so far. > We can think only within our already acquired knowledge. Then how can we ever acquire additional knowledge? The whole point of models like particles is to extrapolate beyond what we can observed. When such extrapolations agree with further observations we put greater credence in them. When the credence is great enough we start taking the model to be "known" - at least until we find a problem with it. This is nothing esoteric, it's the way we learn what tables and chairs are as well as protons and electrons. Brent Meeker --~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~ You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups "Everything List" group. To post to this group, send email to everything-list@googlegroups.com To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] For more options, visit this group at http://groups.google.com/group/everything-list?hl=en -~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---
