On Mon, Nov 18, 2013 at 8:18 PM, Quentin Anciaux <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>
>
> 2013/11/18 meekerdb <[email protected]>
>>
>> On 11/18/2013 4:43 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>>
>>> On Sun, Nov 17, 2013 at 11:23 PM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 11/17/2013 4:25 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sun, Nov 17, 2013 at 8:41 AM, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 11/16/2013 11:36 AM, Telmo Menezes wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> But I certainly take your point that there is a reason the
>>>>>>>> government
>>>>>>>> is
>>>>>>>> not
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> trusted.  However, it is not the government that is warning us
>>>>>>>>> about
>>>>>>>>> global
>>>>>>>>> warming.  It is in the scientific research literature.  You didn't
>>>>>>>>> find
>>>>>>>>> lies
>>>>>>>>> about drones or drugs or the Patriout act in Physical Review or
>>>>>>>>> even
>>>>>>>>> in
>>>>>>>>> arXiv.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> No, but then they come up with this plan
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What plan?  Where is it?  As far as I know there is no plan
>>>>>> whatsoever.
>>>>>
>>>>> Here with "they" I mean the people with the most political clout,
>>>>> access to the media an so on who campaign for the reduction of CO2
>>>>> emissions. Their demand seems to be for the signing of a global
>>>>> treaty. This is a demand for empowering governments to further
>>>>> regulate economic activity, now at a global scale, and one of the main
>>>>> suggestions is some global tax based on carbon emissions. Is this not
>>>>> correct?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That's the market based approach to reducing CO2 emissions by charging
>>>> for
>>>> the externalities.  But there is no treaty even on the table to require
>>>> any
>>>> particular solution or even to enforce any degree of reduction.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>>> that the way to solve the
>>>>>>> problem is to give more power to the above-mentioned government.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> So even the proposals don't give any new power to governments - they
>>>> always
>>>> had the power to tax.
>>>
>>> This is too simplistic. Taxes have a long and complicated history, and
>>> several types of taxes that are accepted today were very controversial
>>> not so long ago. For example, the income tax in the US came into
>>> existence in 1913, with ratification of the 16th amendment. My father
>>> lived a good part of his life under the fascist regime in Portugal. We
>>> had a thriving match industry, so there was a tax on lighters. I have
>>> the license he had to carry in his pocket to use his lighter. This tax
>>> would now be illegal because of a UE treaty that forbids this type of
>>> protectionism. It was made redundant before that by the
>>> post-revolutionary nationalisation and consequent destruction of the
>>> match industry.
>>>
>>> Then, also in the UE, we saw the social security system turn into a
>>> tax: first, people were convinced that they should put some money
>>> aside and let the government take care of it, so that it is later able
>>> to provide you with a pension. Now that this system is collapsing,
>>> existing pensions are being cut, future pensions are uncertain and the
>>> age of retirement is rising. Yet, people don't pay less to social
>>> security.
>>>
>>> The pattern seems to always be the same: an initial reasonable plan,
>>> then a slow slide down a long sequence of small "corrections" and
>>> "mistakes" that eventually lead to pure obligation with nothing in
>>> return. Now, most UE citizens are resigned to the idea that they have
>>> to pay taxes to make up for past mistakes and expect nothing in
>>> return. This was attained by a process of slow cooking.
>>>
>>>>>> You're protesting against a plan that you imagine.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Any
>>>>>>> proposed solution that does not involve further government intrusion
>>>>>>> in our lives is rejected.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> What solution is that?
>>>>>
>>>>> More nuclear power and geo-engineering. Both these proposals exists
>>>>> and there is interest on the part of investors. They are always met
>>>>> with a lot of resistance from environmentalists. I'm not saying that
>>>>> all of this resistance is unjustified, caution is a good thing in
>>>>> these matters, but I definitely see a lot of resistance that comes
>>>>> from some moral framework that sees these ideas as fundamentally
>>>>> immoral, even more so if someone can profit from them.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Sure, there's a lot of luddite resistance fed by scares like Fukushima.
>>>> The
>>>> important role I see for government is driving the R&D to LFTRs.  It's
>>>> too
>>>> big and too politically risky to expect private investment to take it
>>>> on.
>>>> It needs government funded and government protected development - just
>>>> like
>>>> the internet, spaceflight, uranium reactors, vaccination,
>>>> intercontinental
>>>> railroads, and just about any other really big technological
>>>> development.
>>>
>>> I'll comment on two: the internet and railroads.
>>>
>>> The internet is the synergistic outcome of a number of technologies. I
>>> am fairly certain that no government desired the internet as it exists
>>> today.
>>
>>
>> First, that's your supposition.  If you named anything in the world "as it
>> exists today" there would be some government, maybe even all people, who
>> would want it to be different, not "as it exists today", in some respect.
>>
>> But it was created and developed by government funded organizations.  By
>> DARPA, by CERN.
>>
>>
>>> I can be fairly certain because they're using large chunks of
>>> our money to try to make it go away in its current format. Many
>>> different protocols were dreamt of. Creating a working internet
>>> protocol does not take a genius. It just so happened that TCP/IP
>>> gained popularity faster than other alternatives. A very great part of
>>> what makes the internet what it is today is open-source software.
>>> Sure, many companies and government organisations got in that action
>>> too for a number of reasons. But we saw an entire unix kernel being
>>> developed in front of our eyes by a Finnish kid and his followers. I
>>> remembered when this was laughed at, something that only a gigantic
>>> serious effort by government and corporations could achieve.
>>
>>
>> So you want to denigrate the government's role because the government just
>> created the market?
>>
>>
>>> That it
>>> would only ever be a toy. Now it powers Google, the majority of cell
>>> phones and several governments run on it.
>>
>>
>> No, the majority of phones now use Android which was developed by Google
>
>
> Just for the record, android runs on linux kernel... android is essentially
> an user space layer on top of the linux kernel... Except that I mostly agree
> with your position... This example is not something to show that "free"
> market works alone... no kernel was ever develop by government anyway... so
> what ?

My point is that the Linux kernel was developed by a community of
volunteers asking nothing in return. The linux kernel is a
tremendously complex piece of software, and people laughed when the
effort begun. People still laugh at the idea that volunteers could
tackle other complex problems, or that there exists a sufficient
number of altruistic people to do so. This is a counter-example to
these ideas.

>>
>> to break into Apple's smartphone market.  But so what? Digital computers
>> were developed by government funding during and just after WW2.  I never
>> claimed that private enterprise didn't create things.  I was just countering
>> your claim that government just obstructs free enterprise and everything
>> government does would be better done by the free market.  It's not true
>> because some projects are too big and involve too many legal/political
>> problems for private enterprise to risk them.  The intercontinental
>> railroads are an example because it would have been very difficult for
>> private companies to obtain the right-of-ways without government
>> intervention.  The Panama Canal is another good example.  Sure, in theory
>> they could have done by private enterprise, but in practice it probably
>> wouldn't have happened or happened much later.
>>
>>
>>
>>>
>>> The initial history of the internet as we know it (circa '92 to '95)
>>> is a history of circumvention of red tape created by governments.
>>> Monopolistic government-backed telecoms made data exchange
>>> artificially expensive. It still does, by preventing long-range radio
>>> networks and open access points, purely for the purpose of the
>>> protection of monopolies and total surveillance.
>>
>>
>> Sure without the FCC everybody could just broadcast on whatever band they
>> wanted - and all anybody would hear would be interference.
>>
>>
>> Brent
>>
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