On 15 May 2014, at 21:05, meekerdb wrote:

On 5/15/2014 11:31 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 15 May 2014, at 08:30, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:




On 15 May 2014 16:24, meekerdb <[email protected]> wrote:
On 5/14/2014 9:51 PM, Dennis Ochei wrote:
But then the identity relationship is no longer transitive...

Suppose a brave officer to have been flogged when a boy at school, for robbing an orchard, to have taken a standard from the enemy in his first campaign, and to have been made a general in advanced life: Suppose also, which must be admitted to be possible, that when he took the standard, he was conscious of his having been flogged at school, and that when made a general he was conscious of his taking the standard, but had absolutely lost the consciousness of his flogging. These things being supposed, it follows, from Mr LOCKE'S doctrine, that he who was flogged at school is the same person who took the standard, and that he who took the standard is the same person who was made a general. Whence it follows, if there be any truth in logic, that the general is the same person with him who was flogged at school. But the general's consciousness does not reach so far back as his flogging, therefore, according to Mr LOCKE'S doctrine, he is not the person who was flogged. There- fore the general is, and at the same time is not the same person with him who was flogged at a school.

Hence the common sense theory that person's are defined by bodily continuity.

It's only a common sense notion because we can't go around duplicating ourselves, meeting our duplicates, rewriting our memories and so on.

What we do since we are amoebas. And before.

Amoebas divide - which is not the same as duplicate in the sense of the Helsinki man.

Well amoeba are their own brain, and the duplication conserves the connections. They are the same at the molecular in their asexual division. They do change when sexual-like transactions occur, but we can argue the difference is very small in most case. I was just illustrating that biological evolution seems to have already bet (not necessarily consciously) on self-duplication. In particular is you agree that the M-man and M-man are the same as the H-guys, then the two amoebas are duplicate in the sense of the multiple instantiation of the Helsinki man.

Bruno




Brent

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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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