On 13 May 2015 at 12:19, Bruno Marchal <[email protected]> wrote:

The fact that coffee can change my mind, and that my mind can change my
> brain is part of evidence for comp, not for the primitive physical
> supervenience thesis, whose main weakness at the start is that it assumes
> physicalism, primary matter, which are metaphysical concept, and no real
> scientific evidences have ever been given to them. It is a strong
> assumption in theology. There are no evidence that there is a *primitive*
> physical universe, or that some laws of physics has to be assumed.
>

So IIUC, in your terminology, 'primitive physicalism' just stands for the
assumption that some definite 'laws of physics' are assumed to be more
basic than anything else. If so, on that assumption, such laws would of
necessity be the ultimate basis of any effective computation (i.e. in some
physical approximation). The MGA then points out that in principle we can
always devise ways to preserve the purely physical dispositions of any
given approximate realisation (by fortuitous or deliberate one-time
interventions) even in circumstances where any or all of its original
computational characteristics have been grossly disrupted.

MGA then argues that, if conscious experience fundamentally depends on
preservation of such physical dispositions, we should thereby conclude that
it should be unaffected in such scenarios. But the problem is that the
interventions cannot be guaranteed to preserve the original 'computational'
architecture (in particular, its counter-factual capabilities). Hence it
would seem that, on the one hand, that if consciousness supervenes on
particular physical dispositions of the brain it should be preserved, but
on the other, if it depends on the particular *computational*
characteristics of such dispositions, it could not be (since these can
always be disrupted or simplified). It is the incompatibility of these two
views that forces a choice between the principles of physical and
computational supervenience.

It is argued in opposition to the rejection of physical supervenience that
it appears everywhere to be supported by observation. However, if two
observed phenomena (e.g. brain function and conscious experience) are found
to be in constant conjunction, an alternative to one or the other having a
 'primary' role would be that they both emanate from some common underlying
progenitor. Under computationalism, that role is subsumed by the entire
spectrum of computations below the substitution level of either (i.e. the
'computational everything').

Is that more or less your view?

David

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