On Monday, October 26, 2015, Bruce Kellett <[email protected]>
wrote:
> On 27/10/2015 8:16 am, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
>
> On Tuesday, 27 October 2015, John Clark <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>
>>>
>>> >
>>> so where does semantic content come from?
>>
>> From examples in the physical world. You can give as many botanical
definitions of the word  "tree" as you want but it will just be a word
defined by other words that are themselves defined by yet more words that
are.... If you tried to dig for meaning all you'd find is a endless loop,
it would just be a game where words are manipulated according to the rules
of botany until somebody forgot about definitions and pointed to the ASCII
string "t-r-e-e" and then pointed to a large photosynthesizing organism
made largely of cellulose that exists in the physical world. Then even a
martian would notice a correspondence between this game of manipulating
symbols called "botany" that humans had invented and the way these large
photosynthesizing organism made largely of cellulose live.
>
> What about a virtual world with trees and observers, and no I/O devices
connecting it to outside trees?
>
> I think Brent answered this in his response to Russell. The trees of the
ordinary physical world do not connect with anything outside this world
either in order to have semantic content. A virtual world would be no
different in this respect. The point is that the content comes from
something other formal symbol manipulation -- things such as pointing and
sensory responses. There has to be something other than the consciousness
with which the consciousness can interact.

I take it you've never played video games.

Jason

>
> Bruce
>
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