On Fri, Feb 5, 2016  spudboy100 via Everything List <
[email protected]> wrote:


> ​> ​
> Now, are there better methods for immortality, survival-wise, but its all
> a matter of opinion.
> ​​
> There's a new attempt by a group of neuroscientists, that came on today,
> in Discovery magazine, that deals with non-cryogenic brain preservation. I
> glanced through the article, but, have no details on the method.


​That idea has been around for a long time and Alcor has looked into it,
but as of today they don't offer it and neither does anybody else; and
there is a reason for that. The advantage of chemically fixing the brain is
that the long term maintenance costs are less than cryonics because you
don't have to keep things cold, but it turns out that such costs are only
about 25% of the total costs of cryopreserving a patient because liquid
nitrogen is only about as expensive as milk. And it's not like a brief
power failure will thaw out the frozen brains,  Alcor has done tests and
even with zero power and zero maintenance their
dewars are so well constructed that it would take about ​
4 months before the brains got dangerously warm.

To chemically fix a brain you need osmium tetroxide and other chemicals
that are very expensive, hard to handle, toxic and potentially dangerous to
the crew doing the preservation unless extreme safety precautions are
taken. And with Cryonics, unless we're talking about many millions of
years, as long as things remain cold pretty much all the damage that is
going to be done has
​already ​
been done by the time the brain reaches liquid nitrogen temperatures. I'm
not worried about damage caused during thawing because that won't be done
with existing technology; the information will probably be read out by
disassembling the brain from the outside in while it remains in solid form.
I don't know if chemical fixation would remain as stable over the centuries
as freezing, my hunch is that cryonics has a small edge over fixation in
this regard but I could be dead wrong, maybe it's a big edge. And I don't
want to be dead.

Another advantage cold has over chemicals in preserving the brain is that
if the distribution of cryo-preservative isn't completely uniform and
doesn't reach certain parts of the brain things might not be hopeless
because at least it still gets frozen, so you still might be able to get
information out of it if your technology is good enough; but if the
chemical fixative doesn't reach a part of the brain that part rots away and
things are far far more serious.

Perhaps someday chemical fixation will improve and prove to be superior to
cryonics but as of today Cryonics is the only option anybody offers.

  John K Clark



>

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