On 04 Dec 2017, at 21:51, Brent Meeker wrote:



On 12/4/2017 5:07 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 02 Dec 2017, at 04:55, Brent Meeker wrote:



On 12/1/2017 6:35 PM, David Nyman wrote:

I think it likely that ability in humans co-evolved with the development of language. Did you ever read Julian Jaynes "The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind"?

You betcha! A paradigm shifter if ever I read one though it's many years since. It always struck me as perfectly plausible in general direction even if no particular detail of Jaynes's speculations were precisely accurate.

Yeah, I started it with the attitude, "That's an interesting idea but there couldn't possibly be any evidence to support it even if it's true." But when I finished it I thought, "Damn, he didn't prove his theory but he did pretty well supporting it."


I share this feeling. Jayne uses "consciousness" in a more particular sense than we usually use it here, though, it is more the high level reflective consciousness, and not the primitive one we share with most animals---and perhaps plants ... :)

Right. And I have frequently brought up the different kinds of consciousness: perception, self location, instrumental reflection, social reflection, self reflection. Some of those require language which evolves among social animals (even wolves have a simple language). But in the past you have rejected this, saying that consciousness is unitary and marked by understanding something like mathematical induction.

I know that you are under that impression, but I did reject only that consciousness is not "1 or 0", i.e. either we are conscious or not. But I am particularly aware that there are many different sort of consciousness state, indeed the "altered one", etc.

Turing universality does not require "induction", and is already enough for being "conscious" (a non standard dissociative state, though). Induction is the thing required for the high level form of reflexive consciousness (Löbianity). It makes the universal machine aware of its universality (and the bad consequences which go with it).

Bruno


Brent

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http://iridia.ulb.ac.be/~marchal/



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