On Thursday, December 13, 2018 at 6:01:59 AM UTC-6, Bruno Marchal wrote:
>
>
> On 12 Dec 2018, at 21:33, Philip Thrift <[email protected] <javascript:>> 
> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, December 12, 2018 at 1:39:12 PM UTC-6, John Clark wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, Dec 11, 2018 at 4:56 PM Jason Resch <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>> >> Without physics reality  would not need a foundation  because there 
>>>> would be no reality, there would be nothing. And nothing could be 
>>>> explained 
>>>> not only because there would nobody to explain it to but more importantly 
>>>> because there would be nothing around that needs explaining.
>>>>
>>>
>>> *> You are assuming the answer at the start.  *
>>>
>>
>> I am assuming that if you ask me to explain nothing I could do so because 
>> I am very good at nothing.
>>
>> *> None of the above is an argument that physics is fundamental, rather 
>>> than derivative.*
>>>
>>
>> Nobody will ever prove that something is absolutely fundamental, but you 
>> can show that some things are more fundamental than others.  
>>
>> > *So do you think mathematical properties require things to count? *
>>>
>>
>> Yes I think so. And I think things are required to think.
>>
>> *> How many things to count are necessary?*
>>>
>>
>> More than none.
>>
>> *> Give me your reasons for why you think computations that exist in the 
>>> universe of numbers *
>>>
>>
>> Computations "exist" in the universe of numbers in the same way that the 
>> Incredible Hulk "exists" in the universe of Marvel comics.  
>>  
>>
>>> > *are ineffectual and cannot produce consciousness*
>>>
>>
>> One of the few things we know for certain about consciousness is it 
>> involves change, but numbers never change in space or time; matter/energy 
>> is the only known thing that can change.
>>  
>>
>>> >>Forget consciousness, a computer program can't simulate anyone or do 
>>>> anything else either unless it is run on a Turing Machine made of matter 
>>>> that obeys the laws of physics.   
>>>>
>>>
>>> *> You have provided no proof to back up this statement.*
>>>
>>
>> I don't have proof but I have lots of examples of matter doing arithmetic 
>> but nobody has an example of arithmetic doing matter. Matter/energy may or 
>> may not be fundamental, but it's certainly more fundamental than 
>> arithmetic. 
>>
>> *> Spacetime does not change in time or space either.*
>>>
>>
>> Of course it does, if the universe contains anything in it then the block 
>> universe can't be exactly the same all the time everywhere! If we ignore 
>> Quantum Mechanics as Minkowski and Einstein did when they came up with the 
>> block universe idea then time and space are the 2 fundamental coordinates 
>> of existence, and as we move along the time axis we see a change in the 3D 
>> shape of the Block Universe and if we see a different 3D shape we know it 
>> must be a different time.  
>>  
>>
>>> > *The universe is a static four dimensional block. *
>>>
>>
>> That could only be true if the universe contained no details. That could 
>> only be true if the universe was infinite unbounded and homogeneous in both 
>> space and time, and that is the best definition of "nothing" that I know of.
>>
>> *> If you think other (past or future) moments of time need to stop 
>>> existing for you to experience change,*
>>>
>>
>> I think it is a reasonable assumption but please note you are already 
>> assuming the existence of time, otherwise the past and future you speak of 
>> would have no meaning and it's not even clear what you mean by "stop".  
>>
>> > then you can experience change without the past moment existing.
>>>
>>
>> If it's not a change in experience with respect to time what is it with 
>> respect to? The only alternative is a change in experience with respect to 
>> space, but such a move would take time. 
>>
>> John K Clark
>>
>
>
>
> Computations "exist" in the universe of numbers in the same way that the 
> Incredible Hulk "exists" in the universe of Marvel comics.  
>
>  
>
> Great quotable!
>
>
>
> Then you, or Clark, should explain why Hulk is not taught in all primary 
> school on he planet, like elementary arithmetic is. May be we should ask 
> all physicists, economist and bankers as well, to use Hulk instead of the 
> numbers, when they share their results.
>
> Do you agree that x^3 + y^3 + z^3 = 33 does admit or not a solution? Do 
> the term “open problem” makes sense? Ca you give me an open problem about 
> Hulk?
>
> Bruno
>
>
I think there are "open questions" in the comic universes:

*There are many open questions surrounding Avengers: Infinity War. A film 
that brings together all facets of the Marvel Cinematic Universe has a lot 
to live up to. Even after the credits roll there are still many open 
questions that will keep fans theorizing until the still-unnamed Avengers 4 
is released next year. Without further ado, let us take a look at a few 
unanswered questions that will haunt us until next year after witnessing 
the aftermath of Thanos’ journey to gather the Infinity Stones.*

https://mcuexchange.com/q-unanswered-questions-infinity-war/

- pt

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