OK, I agree with that, but it's far from human consciousness.  I think there are quite a few distinct levels from a thermostat to a flatworm to spider to a dog to a human.

Brent

On 5/4/2019 10:53 PM, Terren Suydam wrote:
Yes, exactly. There's something it is like to be a thermostat. What is it like? As a basic homeostatic model, with a single recursive element - the dynamics are enough to create an ongoing stream of awareness of the state of a single bit of information.

On Sun, May 5, 2019 at 1:30 AM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    It appears to me that every system that has a function will have a
    cybernetic description, i.e. one that only mentions functional
    relationships but not the matter.  I can imagine such a
    description of my thermostat: There's an element that changes with
    temperature and makes a connection below a certain temperature
    that energizes a source of heat...and so on.  Right?

    Brent

    On 5/4/2019 8:26 PM, Terren Suydam wrote:
    The cybernetic description of a system is a description of a
    system's relationships, both internally in terms of the system's
    organization - how its components relate to each other
    functionally, and externally in terms of a system's functional
    relationship to its environment. A cybernetic description
    explicitly leaves out the materiality of the components - it's
    only about the relations. Therefore cybernetics is exclusively
    about information - the way a system creates/updates information
    about its environment, and how that information is processed as a
    function of the system's organization as a whole.

    What I'm saying is that for any system that has a cybernetic
    description (which can cover a very broad range of systems),
    there it is something it is like to be that system, which is to
    say a system that processes information in one form or another. A
    lot of this comes from the site Principia Cybernetica
    <http://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/DEFAULT.html> which is a pretty
    expansive treatment of cybernetics.

    On Sat, May 4, 2019 at 2:55 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything List
    <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



        On 5/4/2019 6:30 AM, Terren Suydam wrote:
        What I'm suggesting draws on both functionalism and identity
        theory. It's functional in the sense that the constitutive
        aspect of cybernetics is entirely functional.

        So what is the function that makes a system "cybernetic" and
        is that sufficient to make it conscious?

        Brent

        There is nothing in a cybernetic description beyond the
        functional relationships between the parts of that system.
        It draws on identity theory in the sense that I'm claiming
        that consciousness /is/ cybernetic dynamics. What I'm adding
        is the same move that panpsychism makes - that there is
        something it is like to be any cybernetic system, and this
        includes many more things than brains, and crucially, does
        not depend on a specific substrate.

        On Sat, May 4, 2019 at 9:13 AM <[email protected]
        <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



            I must assume you have already studied (hopefully over
            many years) in philosophy the difference between

            *functionalism*:
            https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/functionalism/

                and

            *identity theory*:
            https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/mind-identity/

            A short way of expressing identity theory over
            functionalism is

            /A simulation is not a synthesis./
            /
            /

            *Experiential materialism* is a variant of identity
            theory in which

            • psychical properties, as well as physical ones, are
            attributed to matter, which is the only basic substance

                 so that

            • the material composition of the brain has both
            physical and psychical aspects.

            @philipthrift


            On Saturday, May 4, 2019 at 7:38:46 AM UTC-5, Terren
            Suydam wrote:

                Maybe you could tell me what specific criticism you
                have rather than quoting a wikipedia article.

                On Fri, May 3, 2019 at 7:50 PM <[email protected]>
                wrote:



                    I don't believe in the "/functional/
                    equivalence" principle

                    
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functionalism_(philosophy_of_mind)

                    as it does not capture the nature of what is
                    needed for consciousness (as many critics - some
                    listed there - have pointed out).

                    If I had to pick something vs. "cybernetic
                    dynamics" it would be "neurochemical dynamics".
                    That seems closer to me.


                    @philipthrift

                    On Friday, May 3, 2019 at 5:31:56 PM UTC-5,
                    Terren Suydam wrote:

                        Then you're missing the point of the
                        alternative I've been offering. It's not
                        about the /matter itself/, it's about the
                        cybernetic dynamics implemented in the
                        matter. So I would predict that you could
                        replace your brain neuron by neuron with
                        functional equivalents and your
                        consciousness wouldn't change, so long as
                        the cybernetics were unchanged.

                        On Fri, May 3, 2019, 6:08 PM
                        <[email protected]> wrote:


                            Well we know /some/ matter has a
                            psychical aspect: *human brains*.

                            Unless one is a consciousness denier.
                            -
                            
https://www.nybooks.com/daily/2018/03/13/the-consciousness-deniers/

                            @philipthrift



                            On Friday, May 3, 2019 at 4:58:04 PM
                            UTC-5, Terren Suydam wrote:

                                Panpsychism of any flavor that
                                identifies matter with a psychic
                                aspect is subject to the problems I
                                described earlier.

                                It never occurred to me to google
                                something like "theoretical
                                psychology"
                                
<https://www.google.com/search?q=theoretical+psychology>
                                but there's a lot there. How much of
                                it is interesting, I don't know.

                                I think as we flesh out the
                                connectome, theoretical psychology
                                will take on more legitimacy and
                                importance.


                                On Fri, May 3, 2019 at 5:16 PM
                                <[email protected]> wrote:


                                    There is a whole spectrum of
                                    panpsychisms (plural) - from
                                    micropsychism to cosmophychism:

                                    
https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/panpsychism/
                                    cf.
                                    https://www.iep.utm.edu/panpsych/

                                    That is not a "real science" yet
                                    is its basic problem of course.
                                    But consciousness science in
                                    general really isn't yet either.

                                    One would think there would be a
                                    group of theoretical
                                    psychologists - there is
                                    theoretical physics, chemistry,
                                    and biology, but theoretical
                                    psychology is in a much weirder
                                    state - who would be involved.

                                    @philipthrift


                                    On Friday, May 3, 2019 at
                                    3:48:40 PM UTC-5, Terren Suydam
                                    wrote:

                                        My question for panpsychists
                                        is similar to my question
                                        for Cosmin: what does it buy
                                        you in terms of explanations
                                        or predictions?

                                        Just blanket-asserting that
                                        all matter is conscious
                                        doesn't tell me anything
                                        about consciousness itself.
                                        For example, what would it
                                        mean for my fingernails to
                                        be conscious? Does my
                                        fingernail consciousness
                                        factor in somehow to my own
                                        experience of consciousness?
                                        If so, how? What about all
                                        the other parts of my body,
                                        about individual cells? 
                                        Does the bacteria living in
                                        my body contribute its
                                        consciousness somehow? It
                                        quickly runs aground on the
                                        same rocks that arguments
                                        about "soul" do - there's no
                                        principled way to talk about
                                        it that elucidates
                                        relationships between
                                        brains, bodies, and minds.
                                        Panpsychism does nothing to
                                        explain the effect of drugs
                                        on consciousness, or brain
                                        damage. Like Cosmin's ideas,
                                        it's all just post-hoc
                                        rationalization. Panpsychism
                                        is the philosophical
                                        equivalent of throwing your
                                        hands up and saying "I
                                        dunno, I guess it's all
                                        conscious somehow!"

                                        What I'm suggesting posits
                                        that consciousness arises
                                        from the cybernetic
                                        organization of a system,
                                        that what the system
                                        experiences, as a whole, is
                                        identified with the
                                        informational-dynamics
                                        captured by that
                                        organization. This yields
                                        explanations for the
                                        character of a given
                                        system's consciousness...
                                        something panpsychism cannot do.

                                        Terren

                                        On Fri, May 3, 2019 at 3:57
                                        PM <[email protected]> wrote:


                                            I see the coin made (as
                                            the ones lying on my
                                            desk right now made of
                                            metal) of matter.

                                            The two sides of the
                                            coin (of matter) are
                                            *physical *and *psychical*:

                                            
https://codicalist.wordpress.com/2019/01/22/matter-gets-psyched/


                                            If ὕ – the first Greek
                                            letter for “hyle”,
                                            upsilon (υ) with
                                            diacritics dasia and
                                            oxia (U+1F55) – is used
                                            for the symbol of
                                            matter, φ (phi) for
                                            physical, + ψ (psi) for
                                            psychical, then


                                             ὕ = φ + ψ

                                            (i.e., the combination
                                            of /physical/ and
                                            /psychical/ properties
                                            is a more complete view
                                            of what matter is). The
                                            physical is the
                                            (quantitative)
                                            behavioral aspect of
                                            matter – the kind that
                                            is formulated in
                                            mathematical language in
                                            current physics, for
                                            example – whereas the
                                            psychical is the
                                            (qualitative)
                                            experiential aspect of
                                            matter, at various
                                            levels, from brains on
                                            down. There is no reason
                                            in principle for only φ
                                            to the considered by
                                            science and for ψ to be
                                            ignored by science.


                                            @philipthrift



                                            On Friday, May 3, 2019
                                            at 2:10:05 PM UTC-5,
                                            Terren Suydam wrote:

                                                I see them as two
                                                sides of the same
                                                coin - as in, you
                                                don't get one
                                                without the other.

                                                On Fri, May 3, 2019
                                                at 3:00 PM
                                                <[email protected]>
                                                wrote:



                                                    If
                                                    "consciousness
                                                    doesn't
                                                    supervene on
                                                    physical [or
                                                    material]
                                                    computation"
                                                    then does that
                                                    mean there is
                                                    realm for (A)
                                                    consciousness
                                                    and one for (B)
                                                    physical [or
                                                    material]
                                                    computation?

                                                    Is A like some
                                                    spirit or ghost
                                                    that invades the
                                                    domain of B? Or
                                                    does B invade A?

                                                    @philipthrift




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