On 5/15/2019 11:45 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

On 13 May 2019, at 22:20, Jason Resch <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



On Mon, May 13, 2019 at 6:08 AM Bruno Marchal <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:


    On 9 May 2019, at 20:47, Jason Resch <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



    On Thu, May 9, 2019 at 12:06 PM 'Brent Meeker' via Everything
    List <[email protected]
    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:



        On 5/9/2019 3:22 AM, Bruno Marchal wrote:

        On 3 May 2019, at 15:27, Terren Suydam
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>>
        wrote:

        One way to get around this is to hold that consciousness
        is associated with the way information is processed.


        That is mechanism, but then you inherit infinitely many
        body-representation in arithmetic, and the mind-body
        problem becomes in part a justification of the appearances
        from a statistic to all computations going through our
        brain. Then incompleteness explains what this take the
        shape of a quantum reality.




        This is substrate independent - the fact that a brain is
        physical is beside the point. You could implement a brain
        in software, and insofar as the same kinds of information
        processing occur, it would be conscious in the same kind
        of way.

        Only if it exists in the same kind of world.


    Church-Turing implies that the world is irrelevant, so long as
    it is possible to build a computer in some universe,

    In some reality (usually people understand “physical universe”
    when we use the term “universe”, but the reality needs only to be
    anything Turing complete, so the arithmetical reality is a
    universe in the general sense: it runs all programs.



    it is possible to instantiate/access any conscious state from
    that universe.  This is little different from saying you could
    have a representation of the first 100 binary digits of Pi in
    many different kinds of universes, so long as their physics
    allows for digital representations.

    Deep-Blue running on a computer in this universe is the same
    Deep Blue as one running in an a computer in the Game-of-Life
    universe, or on a computer in an alternate (of the 10^500) other
    string theory universes. CT implies it is impossible for any
    software to determine its underlying hardware, and this in
    determinism extends to the underlying physics of that hardware.’

    Actually I disagree here. The hardware eventually is absolute, as
    it is a first person projection on infinitely many computation.
    We would not have found Quantum Mechanics, we could rightly
    suspect mechanism to be false, or to be in a malevolent
    “bostromian” simulation.

    You are right when you say that CT makes impossible for a machine
    to determine which universal machine run it, by introspection,
    but the machine can know that below its substitution level, the
    hardware is an emerging pattern from all computations relative to
    the actual state. That is why physics becomes derivable from
    arithmetic or from any Turing universal theory.


Doesn't the ability to determine whether you are supported by arithmetical computations vs. a simulation one hinge on the capacity to make (and remember the result of) measurements of what exists below one's substitution level?

Yes. That happens in the normal reality. If you look below your substitution level, you see the witnessing of the “parallel computations”, and they have to obey to the material mode (quantum mode apparently).

But imagine that you are sent, without knowing, in a virtual reality. Then, if it is rough, you will surely guess that you are in a virtual reality, like in a lucid dream, or like in a video game.

This is incoherent.  If you are the series of computations there is no perspective from which you can see you are in a dream.  You only recognize dreams by comparing them to reality.

But the “malevolent” want to fail you, so he make a more precise simulation, and then a more precise. At some point, if the simulation is totally correct, you will, from your first person view, be continued again by the arithmetical computations, and “you” are in the arithmetic again, with the right physics. Or he does again only an approximation, and again, you will depart from the physical reality, and it is like seeing the pixels, even if this is made in a  more sophisticated way, by testing directly the semantics of X1*, or testing Bell’s inequality, etc.




What is the meaning of "below substitution level" for a mind completely disconnected from its environment, like Deep-Blue engaged in repeated games of self-play?

It is like addiction, or obsession, losing yourself in a “non normal” game. Maybe Deep Blue was a not good example. If you disconnect yourself completely from the environment, I speculate that you get the initial consciousness experience, of the “virgin” universal machine. It is like a “out-of-body experience” except that it is deeper, more like an out-of-reality experience. You get a consciousness state which is out of time, out of space, out of everything. Total amnesia, and amazingly enough some Recall, but hardly memorable. I guess all this. Similar state are described in various reports of experience, near death, or after some shows, or by using some plants, etc.





Is it possible to know what it is like only to be one very specific computation (thereby being eternally stuck there) or is there always the possibility of waking up out of it like a bad dream?

Transhumanist experience can make people looping, like with any computer. But real loop are not first person loop, and the first person consciousness will still differentiate in arithmetic.

Now it seems you are invoking dualism in which consciousness is more than the computation that you assumed it to be.

Brent

We can wake up, but that does not always mean that “where we wake up” is nicer than the “bad dream”. You can wake up in a smaller jail … You can wake up in a more hard reality, a bit like being born during a war. We have partial control, only partial, locally. I would say.

Bruno




Jason


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