On Sun, Jun 27, 2021, 5:34 PM Bruce Kellett <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Mon, Jun 28, 2021 at 12:08 AM Tomas Pales <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On Sunday, June 27, 2021 at 2:29:38 PM UTC+2 Bruce wrote:
>>
>>>
>>> The problem with that is that it is dependent on the language in which
>>> you express things. The string 'amcjdhapihrib;f' is quite comples. But I
>>> can define Z = amcjdhapihrib;f', and Z is algorithmically much simpler.
>>> Kolmogorov complexity is a useful concept only if you compare things in the
>>> same language. And there is no  unique language in which to describe nature.
>>>
>>
>> Complexity is a property of structure, so if we want to explore
>> complexity of real-world objects indirectly, that is, in representations of
>> the real-world objects rather than in the real-world objects themselves, we
>> must make sure that the representations preserve the structure and thus the
>> complexity of the real-world objects.
>>
>
>
> That's known as begging the question.
>
>
>
>> So there must be some systematic, isomorphic mapping between the
>> real-world objects and their representations - a common language for
>> describing (representing) the real world objects. It seems that one such
>> language could be binary strings of 0s and 1s, at least this approach has
>> been very successful in digital technology.
>>
>
> Digital technology is not fundamental physics.
>
>> Another way of isomorphic representation of the structure of real-world
>> objects that is even more similar to the structure of real-world objects is
>> set theory since real-world objects are collections of collections of
>> collections etc.
>>
>
> Is there a set that contains all sets?
>

There's is a short computer program that executes all other computer
programs:

https://youtu.be/T1Ogwa76yQo

It's distribution will be of a type where shorter programs are
exponentially more frequent the shorter the description is. This accounts
for the law of parsimony (assuming we belong to such an ensemble).

Jason


> What is science a matter of then?
>>>>
>>>
>>> Maybe it is a matter of finding laws. And laws are not just
>>> empirical generalizations obtained by induction.
>>>
>>
>> Sure, but how do we know that our world has laws that will hold in the
>> future when it seems possible and even likely that they will not (because
>> there are many ways that the world could deviate from the past laws in the
>> future)?
>>
>
> The evidence points to the fact that the world is not just a random
> collection of objects. So there are not a large number of ways in which the
> dynamics could evolve into the future.
>
> Bruce
>
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