On Sun, Oct 6, 2024 at 8:51 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

*> IIUC, Bell experiments falsify Einstein Realism, that systems are in
> states being measured, BEFORE they're measured. Now it's claimed that when
> a system is in a superposition of states, it is actually in all the states
> defining the superposition simultaneously. That sounds to me like Einstein
> Realism on steroids.*


*In physics "realism" means something is in one and only one definite state
even if it has not been measured. The fact that Bell's Inequality has been
experimentally found to be falsified means that physics cannot be realistic
**IF** it is deterministic** and it is local, that is to say if a changing
force is always weakened by distance and cannot operate faster than the
speed of light. Many Worlds is not realistic but it is deterministic *and*
local so it is compatible with the falsification of Bell's Inequality.
Pilot wave theory is realistic and deterministic but not local so it is
also compatible with Bell. Objective collapse theories are realistic and
local but not deterministic **thus* they* to*o* are compatible with Bell**.
So no fundamental theory of reality that agrees with experimental results
can be realistic and local and deterministic, it must give up at least one
of those three things. *

*As for Copenhagen, it's not deterministic that much at least is clear, but
even the believers in it can't agree among themselves if it's local or
realistic or both or neither because few seem to know exactly what the
Copenhagen interpretation is, but I think I do. The Copenhagen
interpretation is bad philosophy.*

 John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>
cbp




>

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