I've already replied to Mark offline, but I'm posting here in case my 
experiences are of interest to anyone else -

It probably depends on who you ask! I used to work for a supermarket chain in 
the UK and we outsourced in 2006. This included z/OS, and the outsourcer was 
one of the larger Indian owned companies. Their business model was such that 
the pool of talent they called upon was based on the business area that the 
client was in. So, for example, if you were in retail, your outsourcing centre 
might be Chennai, if it was finance it might be Hyderabad, and so on. The 
problem with that was that the retail outsourcing centre had virtually no z/OS 
skills, and due to internal cost considerations they were very reluctant to use 
colleagues from other parts of the business. We were short of sysprogs at the 
time as a couple of people had left, and they supplied us with two guys who had 
no sysprog skills whatsoever. Once was an Ops Analyst so at least he knew z/OS 
from that perspective, but the other guy had a Windows background. I don't 
think he'd ever seen a mainframe before. So we had to spend months training 
them to get them to anything like a reasonable standard.  

Another issue is that they continually rotate people around different accounts, 
so as soon as one does start to get a bit familiar with your setup, they'd be 
moved somewhere else. This applied to managers as well as technicians, and 
again, the managers that were imposed to manage the z/OS sysprogs and Ops 
Analysts had no mainframe experience (in fact elsewhere, at another company, 
the Ops Analysts were generally referred to as the Opans. The 
no-mainframe-experience manager that was put in charge had obviously never even 
heard of an Ops Analyst never mind knew what they did, and having misheard the 
name subsequently referred to them on all documentation as Op Hands). The user 
base gets very frustrated with a help desk who are completely unaware of any of 
the in house systems they support, and cannot do anything without a script.  

I'm sure UK laws were broken as far as redundancy goes; I don't know all the 
ins and outs, but I believe that you can only make someone redundant if there 
job no longer exists at that location, or close by. So, if the role moves to 
India, that obviously you out the door. But we probably had close to half the 
Indian team working in the UK, and probably more in some areas such as the 
Wintel team where there was a lot of hands on work in the data centre. They 
replaced UK workers who had trained them up (sorry, completed the "knowledge 
transfer") and had then been made redundant.   

The outsourcer will tell that they can do absolutely anything you want, no 
matter what it is. Only after they have the contract do they start to wonder 
how they can actually do it. There are cultural differences too, such that they 
will very rarely question what they've been asked to do. It doesn't matter if 
it doesn't make sense, if there's a better way to do it, or if it's just plain 
stupid - it's the requirement, so that's what we'll do. There is also no 
incentive for them to improve things unless they get paid for it - as an Ops 
Analyst I'm thinking of all the myriad of useful ISPF utilities we'd knock up 
for one thing and another. That all stops. Similarly, quick fixes and user 
enhancements that the Apps guys would deliver as part of BAU all had to be 
costed and paid for. BAU only covered fixing something that was down, 
invariably it wouldn't even address the root cause of the problem - that would 
be an enhancement. Another outsourcing contract to a telecoms company resulted 
in simple requests to lay a cable in the data centre costing several hundreds 
of pounds, including something like 20% "project management" costs - something 
the in-house guys would have just got on and done in about 15 minutes.

Cultural differences go beyond that though, in many ways there seems to be a 
lack of any organisation. An ex-colleague still works for them and finds it 
very frustrating. He has countless stories of meetings being cancelled at the 
last minute (or even after they're supposed to have started) even when he's 
travelled to London especially. One time he was told he must go to a client 
site when he thought that the meeting could have been perfectly well conducted 
by telecon. No, you must go, he was told. He got there only to find he was the 
only one there, everyone else had dialled in and the client was giving him 
funny looks wondering why he was taking up a whole meeting room by himself. 
Another time he had to fly to Denver for a three hour meeting where he didn't 
say anything as it wasn't relevant to him.    

So, are there any good points? As I said at the start, it depends who you ask. 
At least when you phoned the helpdesk it was answered quickly, even if they 
couldn't actually help you. Previously with a limited number of staff you could 
often be waiting in a queue for 10 minutes, often far longer. They have the 
resources to throw at an issue, so a project to move off a load of old Wintel 
hardware was actually completed quite quickly having been making little 
progress over several years prior to the outsourcing. At the end of the day, 
I'm sure it's much cheaper which is often all that the senior management are 
interested in. 

So, in summary, I'd say from the technician's perspective it's pretty bad and 
very frustrating, especially if you take pride in doing a good job; from the 
user's perspective it's incredibly frustrating and from the management's 
perspective it's very good!

-----Original Message-----
From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf 
Of Mark Wilson
Sent: 24 February 2016 10:31
To: [email protected]
Subject: Outsourcing Stories Good or Bad!

I am working with a client in Europe that is being requested by his senior 
management team to look at outsourcing their IT systems, including their system 
z platform.

Would anyone be willing to share any war stories of their experiences with 
Outsourcing good or bad?

Offline from the list via email or for anyone attending Share in Texas willing 
to have a coffee/beer and discuss face to face.

Mark


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