Vijayasankar ji
It is not for nothing that I that designated our group as efloraofindia
research forum. Keep the good work on. Let us investigate further, and till
then our plant is Fioria vitifolia.


-- 
Dr. Gurcharan Singh
Retired  Associate Professor
SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/



On Wed, Apr 21, 2010 at 10:57 AM, R. Vijayasankar
<[email protected]>wrote:

> Dear Gurcharan ji and all,
>
> This topic warrents a 'research' article. That much confusion! but its
> interesting! The learning is we can't completely rely on any single
> database, for some or the other reasons. Please read with patience:
>
> 1. E-Flora of Pakistan and Wikispecies
> http://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Fioria_vitifolia have clearly quoted
> Fioria vitifolia as accepted name and Hibiscus vitifolius as
> synonym/basionym. The Flora of China
> http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=115438 does not
> deal with Hibiscus vitifolius complex, but has a species H. yunnanensis, an
> another species having winged capsules (should have been Fioria
> yunnanensis?!)
>
> 2. GRIN database of USDA
> http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genform.pl says "sorry, there
> are no species in GRIN matching the query string "*Fioria**" but there is
> at least *one accepted genus *record matching "*Fioria**". Here, if you
> select 2. View the GRIN generic record(s) for "*Fioria*" it leads to a
> Genus: Fioria Mattei (Genus number 4681) page where it says 'sometimes
> included in: Hibiscus L. However it also says "no species records exist for
> this genus in GRIN" (my question here is how the genus name is accepted,
> without any species in it? So, we can safely say this database yet to update
> the species names for Fioria).
>
> 3. Let's come to USDA Plants Profile
> http://www.plants.usda.gov/java/nameSearch. As you said it gives two
> different pictures in two different names viz. Hibiscus vitifolius and
> Fioria vitifolia (time being lets keep the local name issue aside). I think
> that some of the pictures are incorrectly identified at the source level and
> without verification it has been included in the USDA database. These
> pictures are sourced (see below the picture) from Botany department image
> gallery Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History
> http://persoon.si.edu/PlantImages/. When you search for Fioria vitifolia
> it gives 2 pictures which are correct. *But when you search for Hibiscus
> vitifolius, it provides 7 pictures, but i was shocked to find that they
> actually belong to 4 different species. Of these, the first one is, i think,
> Hibiscus cannabinus, the 3rd and 4th pictures are Bauhinia tomentosa (?),
> 2nd and 6th are Fioria vitifolia and 5th and 7th pictures could be some
> Decaschistia species. *
>
> Thank you all for the opportunity.
>
> Sorry for the long mail.
>
>
> On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 11:06 PM, tanay bose <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> Dear Gurcharan ji,
>> As far i have seen different renowned plant database is treating this
>> particular plant in differnt manner as far as the specific epithet is
>> concerned. hence the complete matter is very confusing and clueless to me..
>> Regards
>> Tanay
>>
>>   On Wed, Apr 21, 2010 at 7:54 AM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>wrote:
>>
>>> Dear friends
>>> It is fine to assume (and that we have been doing) that they are
>>> synonymous, but what about USDA and ITIS databases, the former gives two
>>> different local names and photographs of two different plants for them? Do
>>> we totally ignore them?, or there is some thing to it.
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>
>>>
>>> On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 8:58 PM, tanay bose <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>
>>>> OHH SOORY THANKS TO SATISH jI TOOO
>>>> TANAY
>>>>
>>>>   On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 8:58 PM, tanay bose <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> THANK YOU THIS REALY MAKE ME FEEL THAT MY SPECULATION WAS CORRECT .....
>>>>> THANKS VIJAYASANKAR JI .
>>>>> TANAY
>>>>>
>>>>>   On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 8:44 PM, Hemanth 
>>>>> <[email protected]>wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>  Thank you sir.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> That gives me some clear picture…
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I was waiting for your reply.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Hemant G. Tripathi
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> *From:* Gurcharan Singh [mailto:[email protected]]
>>>>>> *Sent:* Tuesday, April 20, 2010 7:58 PM
>>>>>> *To:* tanay bose
>>>>>> *Cc:* rashida atthar; [email protected];
>>>>>> [email protected]; [email protected];
>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: [efloraofindia:32760] Re: Malvaceae for id 170410MK1
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If you look plants depicted at USDA Database the plant of Hibiscus
>>>>>> vitifolius has much deeper and narrower lobes of leaf, whereas those of
>>>>>> Fioria vitifolia much shallower and broader. If the two are distinct, 
>>>>>> then
>>>>>> our plant fits more with Fioria vitifolia.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 7:50 PM, tanay bose <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear Gurcharan ji,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> this is really confusing to the extreme level I am getting clueless
>>>>>> .... If you get any more information please help me.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> tanay
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 7:41 PM, Gurcharan Singh <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear Tanay
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Although it appears that the three are synonyms, things are not very
>>>>>> clear. Unfortunately Almeida & Patil, while giving this combination in 
>>>>>> JBNHS
>>>>>> 93(1): 111, 1996, failed to give basionym, and as such the combination 
>>>>>> can't
>>>>>> be considered as legitimate according to ICBN rules. The choice is 
>>>>>> between
>>>>>> the other two Hibiscus vitifolius and Fioria vitifolia, although when
>>>>>> recognising Fioria as a distinct genus Mattei again failed to give type 
>>>>>> of
>>>>>> the genus, essential under the rules. It is not a simple priority issue, 
>>>>>> but
>>>>>> a taxonomic decision whether you want to accept a broadly circumscribed
>>>>>> Hibiscus, or leave it as paraphyletic and create smaller genera like 
>>>>>> Fiori.
>>>>>> APG now advocates monophyletic taxa and as has been done by the 
>>>>>> abolition of
>>>>>> monocots as distinct group in all recent phylogenetic classifications. In
>>>>>> such cases it is safer to follow what has been done in the recent years.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> If look at Fioria vitifolia, it has been recognised by eFlora of
>>>>>> Pakistan (1979), USA (based on Loigier, H.A. 1994. *Descriptive Flora
>>>>>> of Puerto Rico and Adjacent Islands. Spermatophyta. Vols. 1-5*.
>>>>>> Editorial de la Universidad de Puerto Rico.), FloraBase: Western 
>>>>>> Australia
>>>>>> (1996), Sivarajan & Pradeep (Malvaceae of Southern Penninsular India,
>>>>>> 1996),
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Those who include Fioria under Hibiscus include Eflora of China
>>>>>> (1994), GRIN (1985-verified, 2000 updated, ssp. lukei, 2003), African 
>>>>>> Plant
>>>>>> Database (updated 10-4-2010), ARS Database (1985, 2000) and several 
>>>>>> others.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> BUT THEN THERE IS A BIG CATCH. BOTH USDA DATABASE AND ITIS TREAT THEM
>>>>>> AS DISTINCT RECOGNISED TAXA, HIBISCUS VITIFOLIUS COMMONLY KNOWN AS 
>>>>>> TRPICAL
>>>>>> ROSE MALLOW AND PROVIDING PHOTOGRAPH FROM SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION AND 
>>>>>> FIORIA
>>>>>> VITIFOLIA AS TROPICAL FANLEAF WITH ANOTHER PHOTOGRAPH FROM SAME. PICK 
>>>>>> YOUR
>>>>>> CHOOSE AND GET MORE CONFUSED>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=FIVI2
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://www.plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=HIVI
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The matter remains still unresolved for me!!!!!!!!
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Dr. Gurcharan Singh
>>>>>> Retired  Associate Professor
>>>>>> SGTB Khalsa College, University of Delhi, Delhi-110007
>>>>>> Res: 932 Anand Kunj, Vikas Puri, New Delhi-110018.
>>>>>> Phone: 011-25518297  Mob: 9810359089
>>>>>> http://people.du.ac.in/~singhg45/
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 5:45 PM, tanay bose <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear Rashida Ji,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dr. Almeida clearly states that *Hibiscus vitifolius* is a synonym of
>>>>>> *Kosteletzkya vitifolia* (Writeup1.jpg). In eflora of Pakistan it has
>>>>>> been stated that* **Hibiscus vitifolius* is synonym of *Fioria
>>>>>> vitifolia*. Then we can conclude that all this named are synonyms of
>>>>>> each other resceptively. I searched a lot but could not find all this 
>>>>>> three
>>>>>> names together in any website or literature ,always a permutation
>>>>>> combination of two names can be found which is delimiting me from getting
>>>>>> the recent valid name of the plant. Does anyone have any information
>>>>>> regarding this, if yes kindly help to resolve the identification for this
>>>>>> particular plant.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tanay
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Apr 20, 2010 at 1:29 PM, rashida atthar <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Came across this very valuable and interesting information in Dr.
>>>>>> Almeida'a flora of Mah. vol I. Attaching scanned copies of description 
>>>>>> with
>>>>>> Dr. Almeida's explanations and a line drawing of K.vitifolia. Hope this
>>>>>> helps in resolving the ID and enhances the understanding of the 
>>>>>> nomenclature
>>>>>> of this species.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> regards,
>>>>>> Rashida.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  ------------------------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Date: Mon, 19 Apr 2010 22:26:42 +0530
>>>>>> Subject: Re: [efloraofindia:32691] Re: Malvaceae for id 170410MK1
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> From: [email protected]
>>>>>> To: [email protected]
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  CC: [email protected]; [email protected];
>>>>>> [email protected]
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I will wait for other senior collegues to respond Dinesh ji .... I
>>>>>> really need to know the valid name of this plant quit interesting
>>>>>> investigation is going on thanks to Hemant Ji for pointing it out.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tanay
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Mon, Apr 19, 2010 at 10:23 PM, Dinesh Valke <
>>>>>> [email protected]> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Did notice that eflora webpage ... but did not feel satisfied with no
>>>>>> mention of Kosteletzkya vitifolia.... besides it classifies other names
>>>>>> among Lower Taxon and Related Synonym(s).
>>>>>> Regards.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  On Mon, Apr 19, 2010 at 10:18 PM, tanay bose <[email protected]>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear Dinesh ji,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For your kind information I will like to bring it to your notice that
>>>>>> according to "E-Flora of Pakistan" the recent valid name is *Fioria
>>>>>> vitifolia* (Linn.) Mattei and *Hibiscus vitifolius* Linn. is regarded
>>>>>> as its synonym. Please check from the following link
>>>>>>
>>>>>> http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=250071289
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Regards
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Tanay
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Tanay Bose
>>>>>> +91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
>>>>>> 9830439691(Mobile)
>>>>>> 9674221362 (Mobile)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Tanay Bose
>>>>>> +91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
>>>>>> 9830439691(Mobile)
>>>>>> 9674221362 (Mobile)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  --
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>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Tanay Bose
>>>>>> +91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
>>>>>> 9830439691(Mobile)
>>>>>> 9674221362 (Mobile)
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Tanay Bose
>>>>> +91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
>>>>> 9830439691(Mobile)
>>>>> 9674221362 (Mobile)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Tanay Bose
>>>> +91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
>>>> 9830439691(Mobile)
>>>> 9674221362 (Mobile)
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Tanay Bose
>> +91(033) 25550676 (Resi)
>> 9830439691(Mobile)
>> 9674221362 (Mobile)
>>
>> --
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>>
>
>
>
> --
> With regards
>
> R. Vijayasankar
> National Center for Natural Products Research,
> The University of Mississippi,
> Oxford, MS-38677, USA.
>

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