We may as well respect each other's differing view of history since
it's in your "list"- don't you agree? And think of all the victorious
versions of history that have been written and discarded or
contradicted. At any rate, I am not an economist so when you start
rattling off all those numbers and percentages, I grow dizzy.//My
painter lent me "The Boat of Longing" by Ole Rolvaag so I will report
back on the spirit of 1913 when I get around to reading it this
summer.//Tonight there was a jubilant graduation party next door that
was a lot of fun and next week my son and his family come for a visit
so my mind will coast for a while. But...did you think that a rising
tide could also drown us all? Plus I have several thoughts from a
female point of view regarding the liberation of women, no-fault,
voting, culture, etc. but am sure they will "keep". :-)

gruff wrote:
> Slip, I can't countenance your negative assessment of the history of
> our species growth.  I'll grant that our growth into maturity and
> civilized behavior is slower than either one of us would like, but it
> is there nonetheless.  It is difficult to say, except in a few
> particular instances, that we are not better off today, wealthier,
> healthier and lead more fulfilling lives than our ancestors.  Would we
> but see it, we also have a great deal more freedom today than ever
> before.
>
> That better state is easily seen when we compare today with a brief
> hundred years ago.  I will merely highlight a few of the graces we
> lacked a century ago since you can clearly see that these things exist
> today.  Women, blacks and indians could not vote and were counted as
> less than full citizens.  They could not own property, speak their
> minds or enter into any legal agreements on their own, even to
> complain and petition the government about their plight.  Children
> were worked twelve to sixteen hours a day, six and sometimes seven
> days a week.
>
> Communication was just breaking into radio, telegraph and telephone,
> mail took two to three weeks to get across country, and the average
> American did not have a high school diploma and could look forward to
> a life of drudge work that usually wound up killing them.  There were
> no safety measures in effect in the workplace or in public places.
> Millions upon millions were dying of typhoid fever, measles, scarlet
> fever, whooping cough, diphtheria and influenza.  Work environments
> were harsh and brutal.  Most people were unable to meet their daily
> sustenance needs and the average life expectancy was 30-40 years.
> Extreme poverty was the rule and standard of the day.
>
> The advances in medicine and science have been astounding in the last
> hundred years.  Our food, water and air are healthier and safer today
> than a century ago in spite of the abundance of new ways we have found
> to pollute them.  We have set foot off our home planet and begun to
> explore the universe.  A hundred years ago many people still believed
> in witchcraft and bleeding a body with leeches to rid it of foul
> vapors.  Mental institutions were worse than jails and both were
> abysmal.  I could go on at length -- write a book even -- about the
> differences between then and now, but I think you get the idea and can
> probably come up with even more differences than I have.
>
> Rigs, your statement that "it's the delusion of materialism" is an
> oxymoron.  Some people may have delusions about material things, but
> the material world is hard and real.  There is nothing delusional
> about it.  Work for a week and be denied your paycheck and see how
> real it is.  Did you read the principles of spiritual intelligence
> above?  They can and in some few cases today do exist simultaneously
> with the very real material world.  There is nothing inherently bad or
> destructive about wealth and power.  It is what individual people do
> with it that changes its character.
>
> Nor was I talking about medieval times in my original post.  I was
> addressing basically the same time frame as I do above.  A mere
> hundred years.  I'm sorry to point out that your view of history is
> very skewed.  It was nationalism that led to a global economy, which
> we have today and is growing as we read and write these words.  That
> same growth led to the free market economy which has raised us all up
> as a rising tide raises all boats.
>
> At the Bretton Woods summit in the early 1920s, the powers that be
> tied our currency to the price of gold, then made gold illegal to
> possess.  By the end of WWII it became clear to those same powers that
> staking the value of the dollar to gold was very limiting insofar as
> the growth of the nation was concerned.  After all, there is only so
> much gold and the world was growing much faster than our supply of
> that yellow metal.
>
> By the late sixties most economists, industrialists and investors
> agreed that the best means of valuing our currency was to base it on
> the value of the products and services we produce and let that value
> fluctuate on the open market.  In 1971 Nixon fulfilled his role when
> he set our dollar free from gold.  The rest of the free developed
> world did the same thing and it's been rollicking fun ever since.
>
> Our GDP (gross domestic product) in 1971 was around $3.5 trillion when
> we cut loose the moorings from gold.  By 1984 we had grown to a $6
> trillion GDP, and today -- even in the midst of the current adjustment
> -- our GDP was around $14 trillion last year.   So in 40 years we've
> quadrupled the annual value of our nation and the world.  World wide
> the GDP (Global domestic production) is estimated at $44 trillion.
>
> Our current debt is not a problem.  A substantial portion pre-existed
> Obama but he added a great deal to it in order to save us from a worse
> fate than being in debt -- being bankrupt.  If that had happened the
> rest of the Western world would have gone down with us.  It would have
> been breadlines  and chaos everywhere.  But that's not the point.
> Something very few people realize about debt is that there are
> numerous ways of resolving it some of which we are involved in at the
> moment.  The natural growth of the population will reduce the debt by
> virtue of the added production and consumption.  A normal rate of
> inflation will also reduce debt.  The increase in tax revenues brought
> about by growth of people and business will also reduce debt.  Since
> China holds much of our debt there is also a reduction of debt that
> comes from the increase in their exports to us and the rest of the
> world.
>
> Also consider that our total debt -- funded and unfunded -- is around
> $12 trillion.  That's the total amount we owe including future
> interest on that debt.  Factor into the equation our GDP of $14
> trillion and the likelihood that it will grow to around $18 trillion
> in the next ten years.  Okay, the debt including interest, is a one
> time thing.  It's all that we owe -- $12 trillion.  Our GDP is between
> $14 trillion a year and $18 trillion a year.  Over the next ten years,
> averaging that to $16 trillion a year means we will have produced a
> total of $160 trillion which, when standing next to a debt of only $12
> trillion, is a small thing indeed.
>
> So there's no need for twisted knickers over the debt.  The greatest
> problem we face now is to correctly assess the damage to the global
> economy and its causes and create regulation that will ensure greater
> transparency and oversight without smothering the free market.  This
> is the mistake China is making at the moment.  They think they can
> participate in a free market economy while remaining a dictatorship
> and ruling with an iron fist.  They are discovering that it doesn't
> work that way.  A free market economy creates wealth and the wealthier
> people get the more freedom and self-rule they want.  Ergo, China's
> irrevocable entrance into the global economy is going to also take
> them to a democratic form of government.  Same with Russia, Brazil and
> every other nation in the world.  People rule.  We just don't fully
> realize it yet.
>
> I think it would help if you could engage the principles of holism and
> the ability to reframe as noted above when looking at history and the
> economy.  It's difficult to see what is going on if you're short and
> standing in the middle of the forest.  There is no inherent
> destructiveness in material possessions.  The destructiveness is
> within us and it infects everything we touch.  This is why the
> development of our spiritual intelligence is so important.  Without
> some general morality we can all take part in, we will just keep
> screwing ourselves over and over.
>
>
>
> On Jun 12, 12:23 am, Slip Disc <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Sounds optimistic but considering the history of humanity its simply
> > delusion of Utopia.  If anything the core idea of tribalism might have
> > a chance.
> >
> > On Jun 11, 8:53 pm, Ash <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > > That is exactly what I've had in mind, go to the roots of each and
> > > promote the best each has to offer. Capitalism has great potential,
> > > socialism has great securities, and I agree with tribalism in the sense
> > > of the expanded community (cradle to grave). That should be the basis of
> > > the social contract and put in place as soon as a society is capable.
> > > Also if community/national service were an actual duty, and selection
> > > performed by a neutral lottery, certain ---holes might take things a
> > > little more seriously. They lose as much as others, I say send the
> > > people responsible for the oil spill out to do clean up along with the
> > > people losing their health, businesses and we'll see changes quickly.
> >
> > > On 6/11/2010 7:14 PM, gruff wrote:
> >
> > > > Hey, Slip.  It's a melding of the two I'm talking about.  There is no
> > > > valid reason a wealthy and robust economy can't take care of it's
> > > > members, even unto the least of them.   However, there are number of
> > > > invalid reasons: greed, selfishness, ego, fear, etc. etc. etc.
> >
> > > > On Jun 11, 2:56 pm, Slip Disc<[email protected]>  wrote:
> >
> > > >> Double posting Gruff?  Good to see you emerging from a long hiatus,
> > > >> leave it to capitalistic dialogue to lure you in.  Either that or the
> > > >> desert heat is pointing to a better indoor environment and more time
> > > >> on the computer.
> >
> > > >> As usual I wish I could wholeheartedly agree with you but regardless
> > > >> of how much better poverty seems in the current light it doesn't
> > > >> change the fact that much of capitalism is causal to poverty.  I could
> > > >> agree with the behavioral aspect to which you point to as being a huge
> > > >> flaw but not as it being the only one.  There is much to be done to
> > > >> improve the system but then again we could also tweak socialism to be
> > > >> a better system and perhaps a melding of the two might bring about a
> > > >> whole new perspective on social governance.

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