i think we need to use a different word. 'faith'
doesn't fit the bill.

'faith' is experiential knowledge. 'belief' gets
closer to what you are talking about - every belief
contains a lie.


--- david buchanan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> 
> dmb said:
> faith ..is a belief held outside of intellectual
> standards in general.
> 
> gav replied:
> i disagree. faith is a knowledge complementary and
> ultimately inclusive of intellectual truth. the
> faith/science schism is only apparent because
> arguments on both sides are usually naive and
> inaccurate.
> 
> dmb says:
> I think the issue of faith is about the differences
> between social level values and intellectual values.
> But I think you are on a slightly different topic
> here, a more subtle one about the way scientific
> materialism and traditional empiricism ignores or
> even denies the validity of anything that might be
> called "spiritual". For example,...
> 
> gav said:
> faith is a knowledge born of transcendent
> experience. the intellect can only reflect upon this
> experience. the experience itself, the nature of the
> experience is the empirical 'data'. ...you can't
> kick faith out of an essentially mystical
> metaphysics.
> 
> dmb says:
> I think it's like Steve said, "The mystic doesn't
> say, "accept what I am saying on faith." She says,
> "see for yourself". Joseph Campbell used to say he
> didn't need faith because he has experience. This is
> not the sort of thing a positivist or objectivist
> would accept as empirical data, but a radical
> empiricist certainly would. And even if you were
> debating a positivist SOMer of the worst kind, he'd
> still have to admit that a belief in the existence
> of mystical experience is based on some kind of
> basis in reason and experience. At that point it's a
> matter of rival interpretations of the data, not a
> contest between faith and reason.
> 
> As I see it, the problem of "faith" is not an
> academic issue about the nature of truth and reality
> so much as a political, social, cultural problem. I
> think Sam Harris holds a very Pirsigian view and his
> quest for the end of faith is basically just a
> specific way to assert intellectual values over
> social level values. He's saying that we ought not
> accept beliefs on the basis of tradition or
> authority but on the basis of reason and evidence.
> And unlike the other atheists writing books these
> says - Dennett, Hitchens, etc. - Harris goes out of
> his way to say that he's not excluding meditation or
> mysticism. He realizes these are actual experiences
> and need not understood as supernatural. If I recall
> rightly, he practices meditation himself. He's also
> a brain scientist, but I think the issue for him and
> me and probably Pirsig too is practical, political,
> and cultural. I think its based on a desire for
> betterness in the ordinary world.
> 
> One of my favorite sections of Lila is around
> chapter 22, where it describes the 20th century as a
> political "hurricane", a giant storm caused by the
> conflict between social and intellectual values. We
> get a ton of historical examples from the Victorians
> to Hitler and it goes along way toward explaining
> what these values are and why they conflict. I
> learned some interesting things about social values
> from Nietzsche and Marx last semester. Marx
> especially. He describes how the whole cultural acts
> to legitimize the status quo. For him, everything
> followed from the modes of production and even, or
> rather especially, the most cosmic and metaphysical
> beliefs were aimed at supporting the arrangement of
> society. The creation myth of the West, for example,
> construes agriculture as god's favorite. The Cain
> and Able story de-legitimizes the hunter's mode of
> production in favor of settled farmers. And guess
> what sort of development was going on when this
> story was first told? And notice how Adam and Eve
> are prohibited from enjoying the fruits of knowledge
> and are condemned to a lifetime of labor for the sin
> of wanting that fruit. This legitimizes slavery,
> misogyny and anti-intellectualism. We still hear the
> echo of this in today's attitudes. Big time. This is
> where social level values come from and lots of them
> can now be seen as wildly immoral. I mean, its not
> just about who's correct and that's why its a moral
> issue. When we weigh social level values against
> human rights or freedom of speech, for example, we
> see how ugly they can be. There are social level
> morals that prohibit theft, murder and adultery. The
> MOQ's idea of social level values as the tamer of
> biological forces points at those codes. But we
> don't accept them on the basis of authority or faith
> such much as the list of reasonable justifications.
> But farmers are not more divine than hunters and the
> story of Eve's sin has been used to justify bullshit
> in too many ways to count. Even now there is an
> anti-feminist backlash and at least one of the
> Republican frontrunners thinks it makes more sense
> to make the constitution conform to the bible rather
> than the other way around. The whole culture (such
> as it is) in the USA is still storming over these
> rival sets of values. The negative consequences are
> enormous. So I see the problem of "faith" in that
> context. I'm talking about beliefs based on nothing
> more than tradition and authority and the
> consequences that follow from holding those beliefs.
> Truth is a species of the good. And faith is a
> species of the bad, I guess. 
> 
> 
> 
>
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