Thanks for that piece of chewing gum Arlo. I’ll put ”shared attention” on my 
to-do list.

btw
Football and other team sports can be considered as instruments for evaluating 
social patterns of ”shared attention”, isn’t it? 

Jan-Anders



12 aug 2014 x kl. 09:54 skrev ARLO JAMES BENSINGER JR <[email protected]>:

> [Dan]
> I suppose it all depends on the definition of 'seeing.' As Ant brought up, 
> all patterns are 'seen' as representations in the mind. I would say that 
> 'seeing' a game is dependent upon underlying assumptions that are at work in 
> all phases of our culture.
> 
> [Arlo]
> So is 'seeing' a red blood cell under a microscope. Or 'seeing' a quark in a 
> particle accelerator. If you took a person who had never seen a microscope, 
> or had no idea what it was, and who had a culturally variant understanding of 
> the human body, and you took him/her and told him to look into a microscope, 
> s/he'd have no understanding of what s/he was looking at. All tools are 
> cultural tools, and all depend on cultural assumptions, as you suggest. So, 
> certainly, in this same way someone who had never seen a soccer match, or has 
> never seen any organized sport, would probably not see the same social 
> patterns that I would. This is, of course, exactly like the "green flash of 
> the sun". 
> 
> All I am suggesting is that ALL levels are visible, but you have to be 
> looking with the right tool. But, yes, all tools require cultural 
> familiarity. 
> 
> [Dan]
> Exactly... I agree. Still, you would be using underlying assumptions built 
> into our culture in establishing which person is POTUS. If we were to take a 
> tribesman from some obscure corner of the globe and drop him into a White 
> House meeting he would probably think they were all crazy as loons.
> 
> [Arlo]
> Right, I think we are in agreement, Dan. Certainly an un-western-enculturated 
> tribesman would not know how to use our 'activity' lens to see our social 
> patterns. In the same way you or I would not be able to see his cultures 
> social patterns with our 'activity' lens (this was, largely, Kluckhohn's 
> point as referenced in LILA). But I think this extends to all tools, tools 
> for examining all four levels require understanding or awareness of the 
> cultural assumptions and 'knowledge' underlying that tool. 
> 
> By the way, I think we can see intellectual patterns as well, but here we 
> can't use the 'activity' lens, we need a new tool, and I'd argue that 
> semiotic/symbolic 'recursion/self-reference' is one lens we can use to 
> examine intellectual patterns. Only saying this because I don't want the 
> intellectual level to feel left out in all this. 
> 
> [Ant]
> Thanks for that last post Arlo and especially for that phrase "shared 
> attention".  That's a nice "intellectual tool" that you discovered there.
> 
> [Arlo]
> I think it works nicely as the emergent-catalyst for social patterns. In the 
> same way that you can find carbon atoms at the base of all biological 
> patterns, I think you can find shared attention at the base of all social 
> patterns. I think the idea works well within the MOQ's framework of levels, 
> as the question of 'how did social life emerge from biological life?' was 
> exactly the question Tomasello was considering.
> 
> As an aside (mostly), I think that those operating within the general mindset 
> of sociocultural theory present a strong overlap with the MOQ as this 
> tradition specifically adopts a biological->social->intellectual evolutionary 
> trajectory (even if they lack the MOQ's Quality-based ontology), whereas most 
> others seem to work from a biological->intellectual or 
> biological->consciousness perspective. Sociocultural theory has heavily 
> informed 'activity theory' (which, to be fair, has its heart now in 
> Scandinavia). This is why when I say 'activity' I mean it in the Russian (and 
> now heavily Scandinavian) sense defined as purposeful, agenic, semiotic, 
> mediated.
> 
> [Ant]
> P.S. Like Jan-Anders and Dan, I have also found Henry Miller's "BIG SUR" book 
> a REALLY well written book. 
> 
> [Arlo]
> With so many accolades appearing on this list, I've added this book to my 
> queue. :-)
> 
> 
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