Jon,

So there is a Formal Logic as Semeiotic as well as a Normative Logic as 
Semeiotic. I was unaware of that. 

Peirce says that “the normative sciences are thoroughly infused with duality” 
(EP2:385). Is Formal Logic as Semeiotic, or any other aspect of Semeiotic, free 
of this “hard dualism” (EP2:376)? For instance, how would you classify the 
following statement from “Bedrock”: “on the principle that logicians call ‘the 
Nota notae’ that the sign of a sign of anything, X, is itself a sign of the 
very same X, the Phemic Sheet, in representing the field of attention, 
represents the general object of that attention, the Universe of Discourse.”

Normative Logic? Formal? Neither? Or both?

Gary f.

 

From: Jon Alan Schmidt <[email protected]> 
Sent: 8-Mar-19 09:54
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: [PEIRCE-L] The Bedrock Beneath Pragmaticism

 

Gary F., List:

 

As John Sowa has rightly pointed out in the past, formal logic is not 
normative; Peirce situated it within Mathematics as "the science which draws 
necessary conclusions" from "proposition[s] imagined to be strictly true of an 
ideal state of things" (CP 3.558; 1898).  As he put it elsewhere, "mathematics 
performs its reasonings by a logica utens which it develops for itself, and has 
no need of any appeal to a logica docens; for no disputes about reasoning arise 
in mathematics which need to be submitted to the principles of the philosophy 
of thought for decision" (CP 1.417; c. 1896).  The same is true of 
Phaneroscopy, Esthetics, and Ethics.

 

Normative Logic as Semeiotic provides a logica docens as "the result of the 
scientific study" employing "such assumptions as that every assertion is either 
true or false, and not both, and that some propositions may be recognized to be 
true" (CP 2.204-205; 1901-2).  It is required for Metaphysics, since it 
"endeavors to comprehend the Reality of Phenomena" (CP 5.121, EP 2:197; 1903), 
as well as all of the Special Sciences.

 

Regards,


Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA

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