I've added the two OnStream drives (ADR50 and SC30) in the internal 
SCSI configurations (wide connector if available). I've listed the 
pricing I can get to keep the comparison prices consistent.

Steve Rothman, the Eliant 820 is an Exabyte drive utilizing an 8mm 
helical scan tape. The VXA-1 media $/GB price is also actually a bit 
higher than you calculated

                                               Media
                                               $/GB
---------------------------------------------------
Exabyte M2: 60GB,  12MB/s, $3777 ($80 media)  1.33
Sony AIT-2: 50GB,   6MB/s, $3289 ($94 media)  1.88
DLT 8000  : 40GB,   6MB/s, $3915 ($64 media)  1.60
Sony AIT-1: 35GB,   3MB/s, $1913 ($88 media)  2.51
VXA-1     : 33GB,   3MB/s,  $939 ($67 media)  2.03
ADR50     : 25GB,   2MB/s,  $697 ($46 media)  1.84
DDS-4     : 20GB,   3MB/s, $1072 ($33 media)  1.65
Mammoth   : 20GB,   3MB/s, $2126 ($56 media)  2.80
DLT 4000  : 20GB, 1.5MB/s, $1352 ($64 media)  3.20
SC30      : 15GB,   2MB/S,  $438 ($41 media)  2.73
Mammoth-LT: 14GB,   2MB/s, $1193 ($35 media)  2.50
DDS-3     : 12GB,   1MB/s,  $777 ($16 media)  1.33
Eliant 820:  7GB,   1MB/s, $1160 ( $8 media)  1.14
DDS-2     :  4GB, .51MB/s,  $606 ( $7 media)  1.75

-Native capacity listed, compressed capacity is typically 50% more
-Sustained transfer rate listed
-Cost is based on internal model with wide SCSI connector (if available)
-VXA-1 tape drive is even cheaper through Ecrix July promo ($539)
-Media listed is highest capacity format in single packs


Here's how I personally chose which tape drive to go with:

The way I figure, in order, the most important factors regarding the 
tape backup system are:

1. Reliability
2. Performance
3. Ease
4. Cost

Some of these items will be in different order for other people but I 
think that reliability is always the most important factor in a 
backup. (To stress my point, substitute the word "parachute" for 
"backup." I'm sure you'll always choose the most reliable parachute 
over any other.)

Reliability: The key feature with a backup is the ability to restore 
data and no tape system is 100% problem-free. But, only Ecrix makes 
these ridiculous durability claims and actually backs it up with 
extreme torture tests (boiling & freezing tapes). This is what really 
got my attention on the VXA drives.

Performance: You need to backup your users in the shortest amount of 
time possible. If it takes you more than one night to create a full 
backup, some users will go more than a day between backups thus 
reducing your backup system's effectiveness. Plus, the less you 
inconvenience your users, the less likely they'll keep "snoozing" 
Retrospect when it starts a backup. But with a fast tape drive you'll 
need a fast network and fast clients. Watch for the bottleneck.

Ease: higher capacity tapes reduce the amount of tape swapping that 
needs to happen during a backup or restore. If it takes 5 tapes to 
perform a full backup, then it'll take 5 nights before the full 
backup is done and the first incremental backup can take place 
meaning that some people will go 5 days between their full and 
incremental backups. Ideally, a full backup will fit on a single tape 
or you'll have an autoloader.

Cost: lower = good but when computing the cost per GB, you must 
factor in the cost of the tape drive as well. $7 media sounds really 
appealing but weigh in drive cost, performance and storage capacity. 
Below, I've computed actual cost per GB for my test scenario of 100GB 
total to backup, 3 storage sets.

                   Tran                #Tapes  Total   True
Model      (GB)   Rate    Price Media  Req'd  Price   $/GB
-----------------------------------------------------------
VXA-1       33    3MB/s    $539  $67    12   $1,343   $3.39
DDS-3       12    1MB/s    $777  $16    27   $1,209   $3.73
DDS-2        4  .51MB/s    $606   $7    75   $1,131   $3.77
SC30        15    2MB/s    $438  $41    21   $1,299   $4.12
ADR50       25    2MB/s    $697  $46    12   $1,249   $4.16
VXA-1       33    3MB/s    $939  $67    12   $1,743   $4.40
Eliant 820   7    1MB/s  $1,160   $8    45   $1,520   $4.83
DDS-4       20    3MB/s  $1,072  $33    15   $1,567   $5.22
Mammoth-LT  14    2MB/s  $1,193  $35    24   $2,033   $6.05
DLT 4000    20  1.5MB/s  $1,352  $64    15   $2,312   $7.71
Sony AIT-1  35    3MB/s  $1,913  $88     9   $2,705   $8.59
Mammoth     20    3MB/s  $2,126  $56    15   $2,966   $9.89
Exabyte M2  60   12MB/s  $3,777  $80     6   $4,257  $11.83
DLT 8000    40    6MB/s  $3,915  $64     9   $4,491  $12.48
Sony AIT-2  50    6MB/s  $3,289  $94     6   $3,853  $12.84

For this comparison, I've included the VXA-1 at the promotional price 
since it's been extended through Aug and is available to everyone. 
The total cost of DDS-3 is actually $134 cheaper than the VXA-1 but 
the cost/GB is higher, it requires 27 tapes total (9 tapes per 
storage set) and its transfer rate is considerably slower.

So, it's probably fairly obvious that I went with the VXA-1 drive. 
The promo price was so good that I bought two. This gives me a 
pseudo-autoloader and also gives me redundancy in case one drive 
fails. Am I concerned about the new-ness of the drive? Of course. I'd 
prefer that there were multiple manufacturers and multiple media 
sources. But, with the way hard drive capacity/usage is increasing, 
I'll likely be in the market for a new drive after a couple of years.


At 8:03 PM -0600 8/2/00, Douglas B. McKay wrote:
>May I add one other drive to this list?  What does anyone here think of this
>drive from OnStream (http://www.onstream.com)?  Other than having a few
>(three in one machine), I have no connection to OnStream.  They seem to work
>well, I just hadn't seen much mention here in the time I've been lurking...
>
>    ...Doug
>OnStream
>ADR50     : 25GB,   2MB/s,  $700 ($50 media)
>
>Exabyte M2: 60GB,  12MB/s, $3777 ($80 media)
>Sony AIT-2: 50GB,   6MB/s, $3289 ($94 media)
>DLT 8000  : 40GB,   6MB/s, $3915 ($64 media)
>Sony AIT-1: 35GB,   3MB/s, $1913 ($88 media)
>VXA-1     : 33GB,   3MB/s,  $939 ($67 media)
>DDS-4     : 20GB,   3MB/s, $1072 ($33 media)
>Mammoth   : 20GB,   3MB/s, $2126 ($56 media)
>DLT 4000  : 20GB, 1.5MB/s, $1352 ($64 media)
>Mammoth-LT: 14GB,   2MB/s, $1193 ($35 media)
>DDS-3     : 12GB,   1MB/s,  $777 ($16 media)
>Eliant 820:  7GB,   1MB/s, $1160 ( $8 media)
>DDS-2     :  4GB, .51MB/s,  $606 ( $7 media)
>
>-Native capacity listed, compressed capacity is typically 50% more
>-Sustained transfer rate listed
>-Cost is based on internal model with wide SCSI connector (if available)
>
>-VXA-1 tape drive is even cheaper through Ecrix July promo ($539)
>-Media listed is highest capacity format in single packs
>-----------------------------------------------
>
>
>
>
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