Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 17 Jul 2007, at 17:19, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:


On Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007, Stroller wrote:


I believe that even Linus - who is noted for his long-standing
opposition to v3 - would change his mind were he to experience this.
They're using the operating system _I_ wrote to lock me out of _my
own_ router?!?!?!?


Linus has said it several times that he was ok with the thing Tivo  
did.


And Tivo is the reason for that clause in GPLv3.


I've seen no evidence that he said this AFTER spending a big chunk of  
his own money on hardware, plugging it into his ethernet network and  
finding himself frustrated by an inability to copy shows recorded in  
his living room to the Tivo in his den.


A problem with having well-paid and financially successful leaders  
is the risk of them becoming out of touch with the common man.  
Linux is Linus' baby and he's entitled to license his code however he  
wishes but he can afford a nice sports car now and I doubt that he  
has to pay for much hardware.


I'm not saying that Linus is wrong, just that he might see things  
differently if the license he used on his software caused him time,  
inconvenience, frustration and expense. Say what you like about the  
lunatic fringe, but RMS has never forgotten that laser printer which  
he was unable to fix because the code was denied him.


Stroller.

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Re: [gentoo-user] notebook lcd resolution problem

2007-07-18 Thread Steve Dommett

Stefán István wrote:

(II) NV(0): Monitor0: Using default hsync range of 31.50-37.90 kHz
(II) NV(0): Monitor0: Using default vrefresh range of 50.00-70.00 Hz

is the reason all the other modes are being disabled:

(II) NV(0): Not using default mode 640x350 (vrefresh out of range)
(II) NV(0): Not using default mode 320x175 (bad mode 
clock/interlace/doublescan)


Try adding the HorizSync and VertRefresh options to the Monitor section 
of your xorg.conf:

Section Monitor
Identifier Monitor2
ModelName  Sharp LC-42XD1E
DisplaySize 1161653
HorizSync   31.0 - 150.0
VertRefresh 48.0 - 75.0
Also it seems you're lacking a modeline for the 1440x900 resolution of 
your DFP.  This one /might/ work:

Modeline1440x900 108.84 1440 1472 1880 1912 900 918 927 946


Good luck!
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 17 Jul 2007, at 18:38, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


TiVo ... did not allow modified, and therefore potentially
Compromised, devices connect to their network.

This does not sound like theft of code, it sounds like sound network
protocol.  If you wish to maintain a secure environment that is stable
for thousands of users, and has a lot of money riding on it, you do
not allow compromised devices to connect.


I'm not familiar with Tivo's network - I'd had the impression that  
a Tivo merely dialled into their servers  obtained a TV schedule.


However, this is not the point.

The point is that Tivo SOLD people hardware which was locked in such  
a way that it made restrictions upon the purchasers' use of that  
hardware. I presume that - although the GPL requires Tivo to inform  
purchasers of their rights to a copy of the source code - this  
retriction was not advertised at the point-of-sale.


There are lots of valid uses for a low-power computer with a TV-tuner  
card, a hard-drive and a good TV-compatible video-output aside from  
hacking Tivo's network.


If you want to build a secure network I think it's behoven upon you  
to bear the cost of that. I just find it the idea objectionable that  
you should be able to take source code that other people have written  
- that other people have released publicly with the intent that it  
should benefit all - and use that in a way detrimental to the  
majority of users.


To bear the cost of a secure environment feel free to rent out the  
equipment. Require a minimum 12-month contract, if you wish, but do  
not sell the customer equipment which locks them into your service,  
equipment which they own but which is worthless scrap should they  
choose to cancel their subscription with you. That, IMO, is  
misleading and whilst vendors may be entitled to sell equipment which  
is locked to their service, I feel they ought to have the good grace  
to write their own damn code if they're going to do so. Nintendo do  
this quite successfully with their PS3  Xbox360 consoles, and do not  
rely on the open-source community to give them a free ride.


In the Land Of The Free consumers might not need any protection  
from entering into any contract that they wish, but over here in  
Europe we consider this sort of behaviour as petty any anti-competitive.



The TiVo thing was completely within the word and spirit of the GPL.
It is sad that many zealots seem to interpret the texts otherwise.


Whilst it may have been within the _word_ of the GPL your remarks do  
not explain why the GPL has been specifically rewritten to exclude  
this behaviour. How do you reconcile this fact with your remarks that  
the Tivo thing is within the _sprit_ of the GPL?


Stroller.

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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 17 Jul 2007, at 18:57, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

...
The preamble of Version 2 was almost unchanged from the original  
preamble written for the first GPL license.  It was eloquent.  It  
was convincing.  It was awe inspiring.

...
It is hard to explain my feelings about the new license.
...
They took a license that was a work of art that stood as an example  
to two loosely bound movements, and ran it through the shredder.   
It is like looking upon the battle flag of your own nation with a  
moment of pride, only to notice that some vandal has written  
seditious slurs all over it.


I don't agree with you, but your own words are very eloquently  
written, and do cause me to respect your position. I have read both  
licenses fully, but sometime I'll have to find the time to do so  
again and reread your posts.


Stroller.

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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 18 Jul 2007, at 13:38, Alan McKinnon wrote:

On Tuesday 17 July 2007, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. wrote:


It was *barely* within the word, and definitely not within the spirit
of the GPL.  Don't beleive me?  Ask anyone at the FSF or RMS himself.
 They wrote the thing.


...
Tivo had no option, their content providers would never have given  
them

a license to redistribute content without the mods they did, and the
shareholders would never have approved of Tivo trying to go against  
the

content provider's conditions.


Um... isn't a Tivo a device for recording TV programs?
In this case Tivo _has_ no content providers of their own.

As I understand it Tivo is just a fancy video recorder - a  
particularly advanced one for its time, but that's all.


In these litigation-prone times I can see why Tivo bow to the content  
providers, but really they have no more right to tell customers how  
to use their device than LG or Philips would have to say you're  
allowed to record soap operas with this VHS recorder we sold you, but  
not full-length movies.


As far as I'm concerned the GPL is a license that protects consumers.  
That is the intent of it, as has been explained by Mike Edenfield so  
well a couple of times in the last 24 hours. Had Tivo written their  
own operating system from the ground up it would have cost them a lot  
more (in time, money, resources), and they could easily have been  
undercut by a competitor producing a better product based on Linux.  
Under GPL v3 the competitor's success will at least ensure they have  
the money to defend against lawsuits from the content providers.


The sad thing for Tivo  their proponents is that now - what? 5 years  
later? less? - you can buy a Chinese DVR (digital video recorder) for  
recording your TV programs for $100 or so. I'll bet the manufacturers  
of those don't suck it up to the content providers the way Tivo has  
and I'm sure lots of them will allow you to dump any program you've  
recorded as DivX to CD-R or as DVD and give it to friends or family.


Tivo may have made bucks by being early to the market but the western  
manufacturing philosophy of treating customers as secondary to the  
media companies will come back  bite us all on the ass when  
customers choose to shop elsewhere. You can't compete with giving the  
customer what he wants.


Stroller.
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 18 Jul 2007, at 13:35, Etaoin Shrdlu wrote:

...
You can get everything at once and in the same place using the online
docs:

http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html


This manual is very excellent.

I believe you can also get it in PDF format - I printed it out over 3  
years ago and still occasionally refer to it. How I miss my former  
employers' printer which would fold  stable paper to give A4  A5  
booklets.


The GRUB manual is as good as lots of books you'd pay $$$ for.


And they are also written with the assumption that the reader
understands the confines a boot loader has to work in.


I don't know. I think the overview is pretty clear http:// 
www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Overview, and leads into  
the remainder of the documentation quite well.


Stroller.
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Re: [gentoo-user] notebook lcd resolution problem

2007-07-18 Thread Stefán István
Thanks for the help, it works now!

But one thing is still not clear for me: why isn't xorg able to determine the 
horizsync and vertrefresh rates automatically?

Istvan

szerda 18 július 2007 15.22 dátummal Steve Dommett ezt írta:
 Stefán István wrote:
  (II) NV(0): Monitor0: Using default hsync range of 31.50-37.90 kHz
  (II) NV(0): Monitor0: Using default vrefresh range of 50.00-70.00 Hz
 is the reason all the other modes are being disabled:
  (II) NV(0): Not using default mode 640x350 (vrefresh out of range)
  (II) NV(0): Not using default mode 320x175 (bad mode 
clock/interlace/doublescan)
 
 Try adding the HorizSync and VertRefresh options to the Monitor section 
 of your xorg.conf:
  Section Monitor
  Identifier Monitor2
  ModelName  Sharp LC-42XD1E
  DisplaySize 1161653
  HorizSync   31.0 - 150.0
  VertRefresh 48.0 - 75.0
 Also it seems you're lacking a modeline for the 1440x900 resolution of 
 your DFP.  This one /might/ work:
  Modeline1440x900 108.84 1440 1472 1880 1912 900 918 927 946
 
 Good luck!
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Alan McKinnon
On Wednesday 18 July 2007, Stroller wrote:
 On 18 Jul 2007, at 13:35, Etaoin Shrdlu wrote:
  ...
  You can get everything at once and in the same place using the
  online docs:
 
  http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html

 This manual is very excellent.

 I believe you can also get it in PDF format - I printed it out over 3
 years ago and still occasionally refer to it. How I miss my former
 employers' printer which would fold  stable paper to give A4  A5
 booklets.

 The GRUB manual is as good as lots of books you'd pay $$$ for.

Yes, it is good documentation, in that everything is there - complete 
docs are a rare thing these days. But few people that I've come across 
thought to check the info pages and get it. 

  And they are also written with the assumption that the reader
  understands the confines a boot loader has to work in.

 I don't know. I think the overview is pretty clear http://
 www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Overview, and leads into
 the remainder of the documentation quite well.

Well there's at least two people who know how boot loaders work. But 
it's not an easy concept to grasp for the average person. I get a feel 
that you are not an average person so your impressions are not valid 
for them. The big stumbling block is getting people to grasp that grub 
is not an OS, it's not a linux app as linux is not in memory yet. And 
yet, it can still read files and dirs that linux put there, and it's 
config file read at run time is a linux file. It's enough to make the 
average person's head spin (and does) - it can easily take two hours 
for me to get a class full of reasonably bright Windows techies to 
grasp why you use
kernel   (hd0,0)/vmlinuz-version options
with a separate boot partition, and
kernel   (hd0,0)/boot/vmlinuz-version options
when /boot is not a separate partition.

Then there's the bit about grub being able to load linux and 
Multiboot-compliant kernels natively, but Windows and others must be 
chainloaded...

None of this means that the grub docs are poor - it's just that 
bootloaders are tricky beasts to grasp and the docs are correspondingly 
hard to write so that Joe Average User gets it all first time through

-- 
Optimists say the glass is half full,
Pessimists say the glass is half empty,
Developers say wtf is the glass twice as big as it needs to be?

Alan McKinnon
alan at linuxholdings dot co dot za
+27 82, double three seven, one nine three five
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Mick
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 01:02, Iain Buchanan wrote:
 On Tue, 2007-07-17 at 18:12 -0500, »Q« wrote:
  In news:[EMAIL PROTECTED],
 
  Thufir [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I've read the GRUB documentation, but still don't understand why the
  following worked:
 
  [snip grub.conf]
 
  I would've thought that the chainloader +1 statement would be required
  -- that's my experience at least.
 
  It's only needed if you're booting an unsupported (by grub) OS;

 no only unsupported OSs, you can chainload anything (bootable) such as
 another linux distro, which has installed a bootloader into the
 partition.  See how this guy booted 30+ OS's from grub:
 http://www.justlinux.com/forum/showthread.php?threadid=134856

it
  tells grub to just hand off to another bootloader.  The +1 tells grub
  to load the first sector of the OS's partition, which is where the
  other bootloader should be embedded.
 
  As long as you're booting Linux kernels, you can just point grub at
  them without using another bootloader.

 you mean as long as grub understands the kernel and filesystem, you can
 tell grub to load the kernel directly, with provided arguments.

 I think :)

If you have some reason not to mix one OS', or distro's boot files, kernels, 
etc with another, plus if you want to try a different version of grub then 
you can install grub separately in the new OS partition (instead of the MBR) 
and chainload this from your primary grub installation.  Should you wish to 
remove the new OS at a later date, you will not need to rummage through the 
primary OS' /boot to clean out redundant kernel images and what not.

Otherwise, as already mentioned, Grub will boot natively all Linux distros.
-- 
Regards,
Mick


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[gentoo-user] Re: Linux becomes expensive ;)

2007-07-18 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 12:49:21 -0500, Dan Farrell wrote:

 it takes just as much power to
 spin up the drive as to keep it spinning for a few extra minutes.  

So ... spin it down after a few more minutes?

-- hendrik

 
 Thanks for the report, I found it very interesting.

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 07:53:45 +0100, Mick wrote:

 If you have some reason not to mix one OS', or distro's boot files,
 kernels, etc with another, plus if you want to try a different version
 of grub then you can install grub separately in the new OS partition
 (instead of the MBR) and chainload this from your primary grub
 installation.  Should you wish to remove the new OS at a later date,
 you will not need to rummage through the primary OS' /boot to clean out
 redundant kernel images and what not.

You don't need to mix files to have more than one distro boot from the
same GRUB menu, just set the root() parameter accordingly for each distro.


-- 
Neil Bothwick

I am NOT Paranoid! And why are you always watching me??


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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Linux becomes expensive ;)

2007-07-18 Thread Ryan Sims

On 7/18/07, Hendrik Boom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 12:49:21 -0500, Dan Farrell wrote:

 it takes just as much power to
 spin up the drive as to keep it spinning for a few extra minutes.

So ... spin it down after a few more minutes?

-- hendrik


No, only spin it down when the savings from the down cycle outweigh
the power cost of spinup+spindown (I don't know whether spindown uses
extra power, to brake the drive or anything).

Say you have a drive that uses 1W/m (huge, but I'm being merciful to
my math skills) while in usage, and requires 5W to spinup.  If you're
going to  shut it down for 1m, you're looking at saving 1W and using
5, net use of 4, when leaving it spinning would only use 1.  However,
if it's going to be inactive for 30 min, you're using 5 and saving 30,
net savings of 25.

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 18 Jul 2007, at 16:00, Alan McKinnon wrote:

...
I don't know. I think the overview is pretty clear http://
www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Overview, and leads into
the remainder of the documentation quite well.


... The big stumbling block is getting people to grasp that grub
is not an OS, it's not a linux app as linux is not in memory yet. And
yet, it can still read files and dirs that linux put there, and it's
config file read at run time is a linux file.


Um... surely the config file (um... grub.conf, right?) is _just_ a file.

It's not a Linux file, it's not a GRUB file, it's just a text file,  
which can be edited by any operating system that can write to the  
partition.


I have in the past considered putting grub.conf on a FAT32 partition  
- I'm not 101% sure that'd work but I've never tried because I never  
actually saw the usefulness.



It's enough to make the
average person's head spin (and does) - it can easily take two hours
for me to get a class full of reasonably bright Windows techies to
grasp ...


You clearly have more experience than I do with teaching novices  
about Linux.


You might ask them to consider - as a teaching aid - the Windows XP  
boot.ini file (I believe this is retired in Vista).


Boot.ini can be edited in Windows' Notepad in much the same way  
grub.conf can be edited with vi or nano. Very few Windows users will  
have any experience of doing more than removing an extra line (where  
the system was dual-booting to a previous installation of Millennium  
Edition, for instance) or reducing the countdown time before  
automatically booting the default entry, but if your students are  
bright then they will be aware of the boot.ini and will have done  
that much.


Stroller.
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Wednesday 18 July 2007, Alan McKinnon [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
about 'Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??':
 On Tuesday 17 July 2007, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. wrote:
   The TiVo thing was completely within the word and spirit of the
   GPL.
 
  It was *barely* within the word, and definitely not within the spirit
  of the GPL.  Don't beleive me?  Ask anyone at the FSF or RMS himself.
   They wrote the thing.

 TiVo did just that and got the A-OK signal and thumbs up from the FSF's
 lawyers.

That's because you *could* swap out the software on early TiVos.

 Sometime later, someone had a hissy fit, FSF reversed their 
 stated position and suddenly Tivo becomes spawn of satan.

Because they started artificially limiting users' freedoms 0, 1, and 
partially 3.

 Tivo had no option, their content providers would never have given them
 a license to redistribute content without the mods they did

It's not my (or my community's, or my code's) job to support your business 
model.  If you can't play by the license, then you can't use the software.

 It's not the software that is crippled, it's the hardware.

No, it's the software because they haven't given it all to us.  For 
software to run on the device it was *designed* to run on it's required to 
be signed; therefore, the signature is part of the binary and a derivative 
of a GPLv2 work.  That work distributed presumably under the GPLv2, which 
means the source (preferred format for making modifications) must be 
provided, and TiVo has not yet published the necessary tools for us to 
generate our own signatures.

They are therefore limiting freedom 1, which limits freedom 0, and 
indirectly freedom 3, because the community cannot benefit.

 So, in what way have Tivo removed people's freedom as
 granted by the GPL?

Artificially limiting freedoms 0, 1, and 3.  The restriction is 
fundamentally different from a RAM or HD space limit; a binary that does 
nothing but play pong (well within the hardware capabilities of the TiVo) 
is still not allowed to run without the signature.

Personally, I think TiVo COULD be called out for violating GPLv2, but IANAL 
and Eben is and declined to file suit against them.  Under the GPLv3, 
users' freedoms are better protected, and it's quite clear that TiVo 
would/will be in violation of that license.

-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. ,= ,-_-. =. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy   `-'(. .)`-' 
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Wednesday 18 July 2007, b.n. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote about 'Re: 
[gentoo-user] 2 to 3??':
 What should I do, in your opinion?

Probably LGPLv3, which will allow GPLv2 (and proprietary) projects to use 
it without requiring the combined work to be GPLv3.

Actually, I'm probably going to take a pen to the LGPLv3 in the future and 
turn it into something along the lines of GPLv3 or, if your larger work 
is licenced under any version of the GPL, LGPLv3, but that's for the 
future and I'll want to run the license by the FSF first before using it.

-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. ,= ,-_-. =. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy   `-'(. .)`-' 
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Linux becomes expensive ;)

2007-07-18 Thread Julian Simioni

On 7/18/07, Ryan Sims [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On 7/18/07, Hendrik Boom [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Sun, 03 Jun 2007 12:49:21 -0500, Dan Farrell wrote:

  it takes just as much power to
  spin up the drive as to keep it spinning for a few extra minutes.

 So ... spin it down after a few more minutes?

 -- hendrik

No, only spin it down when the savings from the down cycle outweigh
the power cost of spinup+spindown (I don't know whether spindown uses
extra power, to brake the drive or anything).

Say you have a drive that uses 1W/m (huge, but I'm being merciful to
my math skills) while in usage, and requires 5W to spinup.  If you're
going to  shut it down for 1m, you're looking at saving 1W and using
5, net use of 4, when leaving it spinning would only use 1.  However,
if it's going to be inactive for 30 min, you're using 5 and saving 30,
net savings of 25.

--
Ryan W Sims
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Ryan,
 You're certainly right that hard drives take more power to start
up but I think the arbitrary values you used don't quite represent
what really goes on. First though, let me help you with your units.
Watts, a unit measuring power, is defined as energy per time period. A
device that requires 5 watts and runs for 1 minute will use the same
amount of energy as a 10 watt device running for 30 seconds. I think
what you really meant to use was Joules, which measures energy. 1
joule per second is one watt. Now, as for the wattage values you
supplied.
A quick question posed to google lead me to
http://www.digit-life.com/articles2/storage/hddpower.html where you
can see a listing of power consumption for various hard drives (mostly
models that would be used in servers, but they will do) when idle,
under use, and most importantly at start up. Looking at the values, it
seems that saying a drive uses 12W while active, 8W while idle, and
30W at startup seem reasonable. I don't see anything indicating how
long a drive takes to spin up, but I would assume it's something
rather short. Let's say 5 seconds (which is probably longer than it
actually takes).
So here is your hard drive, happily powered up but idle, using 8
watts of power. Since it is idle, you might be wondering if it should
be turned off to save power. Since it seems a drive uses 30 watts for
5 seconds when powering up, this is 30x5 or 150 joules. At 8 watts, it
will take 150/8 or 18.75 seconds to use 150 joules. Therefore, if this
hard drive is going to be idle for more than 18.75 seconds it makes
sense to shut it off. Of course real drives will almost certainly be
different, but the point is it only would seem to take a few seconds
of idle time before powering down makes sense. Also one could argue
that this doesn't take into account the effects of wear and tear when
stopping/starting drives, but I personally believe those effects are
negligible.
   Finally, an interesting thing about hard drives is that when they
are spinning down (at least when power has been unexpectedly cut off),
the motor that spins the platters is used as a generator, taking the
energy of the spinning drive to move the read/write heads to the
parked position, so there is no power cost associated with powering
down a drive.


Julian
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Wednesday 18 July 2007, Stroller [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote 
about 'Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??':
 However, this is not the point.

 The point is that Tivo SOLD people hardware

This is the salient point for me, too.  If hardware was still owned by TiVo 
(in reality, not just in name) I'd have no problem with them deciding what 
can run on it and taking steps to prevent tampering.

I'm not sure Stallman would agree with me -- users may or may not own the 
device their software runs on, and Stallman is all about users.

-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. ,= ,-_-. =. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy   `-'(. .)`-' 
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[gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Daniel da Veiga

Hello list,

I just got a new box for use at work, its an Intel Core Duo 1.8, 1GB
RAM, with an Intel graphic card, its a IBM Lenovo machine. My old one
is an Itautec Athlon XP 1.1GHz with 512MB RAM and an Nvidia AGP
graphic card.

My make.conf (intersting part):
CFLAGS=-mno-tls-direct-seg-refs -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer
-march=athlon-xp
CHOST=i686-pc-linux-gnu
CXXFLAGS=${CFLAGS}
MAKEOPTS=-j2

What I want to know is, will my software, compiled with the above
settings, run in the new processor?

Cause if it does, I may be able to compile a generic kernel set (using
genkernel) and udev should take care of most module loading, and I
won't need to rebuild all my stuff. I've tested some binary packages
with an old Pentium III processor, and it worked...

Anyway, should I start from scratch or there's an easy way to migrate
all this stuff?

--
Daniel da Veiga
Computer Operator - RS - Brazil
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[gentoo-user] Re: Installation problems

2007-07-18 Thread Hendrik Boom
On Tue, 17 Jul 2007 19:44:32 +0100, Mike Williams wrote:

 
 Gut reaction, firewire.
 I've seen exactly the same on my own boxes.
 Debian is doing the same too, so I'd just go add a net.eth1 symlink change 
 your config and use that instead, just don't remove firewire networking 
 support, or you ethernet interface may become eth0 (udev might save you).

After my son, Henk Boom, who was an earlier gentoo adopter in my
household, showed me just where the net.eth1 symlink had to go, it all
boots properly.  Thanks.  I had never dreamed that firewire would be
recognised as an ethernet!

- hendrik

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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Joshua Doll

Daniel da Veiga wrote:

Hello list,

I just got a new box for use at work, its an Intel Core Duo 1.8, 1GB
RAM, with an Intel graphic card, its a IBM Lenovo machine. My old one
is an Itautec Athlon XP 1.1GHz with 512MB RAM and an Nvidia AGP
graphic card.

My make.conf (intersting part):
CFLAGS=-mno-tls-direct-seg-refs -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer
-march=athlon-xp
CHOST=i686-pc-linux-gnu
CXXFLAGS=${CFLAGS}
MAKEOPTS=-j2

I'd look at what optimizations the march athlon-xp uses and compare that 
with the march you are going to there maybe some that you want to enable 
for the Core Duo. The CHOST shouldn't be an issue. It should be noted 
that you won't have an 64bit support if the new CPU even supports this 
don't remember off the top of my head. I suspect it will run without 
issues though.



What I want to know is, will my software, compiled with the above
settings, run in the new processor?

Cause if it does, I may be able to compile a generic kernel set (using
genkernel) and udev should take care of most module loading, and I
won't need to rebuild all my stuff. I've tested some binary packages
with an old Pentium III processor, and it worked...

Anyway, should I start from scratch or there's an easy way to migrate
all this stuff?



--Joshua Doll
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Installation problems

2007-07-18 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 11:33:20 + (UTC), Hendrik Boom wrote:

 After my son, Henk Boom, who was an earlier gentoo adopter in my
 household, showed me just where the net.eth1 symlink had to go, it all
 boots properly.  Thanks.  I had never dreamed that firewire would be
 recognised as an ethernet!

It is if you have CONFIG_IEEE1394_ETH1394 set in your kernel. If you want
your standard ethernet to be eth0, swap over NAME settings in the
definitions in /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules.


-- 
Neil Bothwick

TEXAS VIRUS: Makes sure that it's bigger than any other file.


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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 17:06:57 +0100, Stroller wrote:

 I have in the past considered putting grub.conf on a FAT32 partition  
 - I'm not 101% sure that'd work but I've never tried because I never  
 actually saw the usefulness.

It will work, provided you call the file menu.lst, because the GRUB FAT
driver can only handle 8.3 filenames. The same applies when using GRUB on
a CD, it can't read grub.conf because it's not an ISO 9660 Level 1 name,
but it works fine with menu.lst.

So, in a way, grub.conf is a Linux file, because it needs to be on a
Linux filesystem for GRUB to read it :-/


-- 
Neil Bothwick

What Aussies lack in Humour they make up for in Beer!


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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Volker Armin Hemmann
On Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007, Stroller wrote:
 On 17 Jul 2007, at 17:19, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
  On Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007, Stroller wrote:
  I believe that even Linus - who is noted for his long-standing
  opposition to v3 - would change his mind were he to experience this.
  They're using the operating system _I_ wrote to lock me out of _my
  own_ router?!?!?!?
 
  Linus has said it several times that he was ok with the thing Tivo
  did.
 
  And Tivo is the reason for that clause in GPLv3.

 I've seen no evidence that he said this AFTER spending a big chunk of
 his own money on hardware, plugging it into his ethernet network and
 finding himself frustrated by an inability to copy shows recorded in
 his living room to the Tivo in his den.

 A problem with having well-paid and financially successful leaders
 is the risk of them becoming out of touch with the common man.
 Linux is Linus' baby and he's entitled to license his code however he
 wishes but he can afford a nice sports car now and I doubt that he
 has to pay for much hardware.

 I'm not saying that Linus is wrong, just that he might see things
 differently if the license he used on his software caused him time,
 inconvenience, frustration and expense. Say what you like about the
 lunatic fringe, but RMS has never forgotten that laser printer which
 he was unable to fix because the code was denied him.

 Stroller.

a) nobody is forced to buy a tivo. If you don't like it, don't buy it and you 
don't have problems.

b) AFAIR Linus owns a Tivo himself.

c) it is morally wrong to try to dictate HARDWARE licence problems with a 
SOFTWARE licence

d) If I can't use the software freely anymore one of the key freedoms is gone.

This is the same stupidity like anti-terror law. Lets take away freedom and 
free speech to protect freedom and free speeach 

e) Linus is not alone. You should read what Jesper Juhl wrote in one of the 
lenghty discussions on lkml. Very interessting.
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernelm=118211628209101w=2

you might also read the rest of it. It might open your eyes.


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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Alex Schuster
Daniel da Veiga writes:

 I just got a new box for use at work, its an Intel Core Duo 1.8, 1GB
 RAM, with an Intel graphic card, its a IBM Lenovo machine. My old one
 is an Itautec Athlon XP 1.1GHz with 512MB RAM and an Nvidia AGP
 graphic card.

 My make.conf (intersting part):
 CFLAGS=-mno-tls-direct-seg-refs -O2 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer
 -march=athlon-xp
 CHOST=i686-pc-linux-gnu
 CXXFLAGS=${CFLAGS}
 MAKEOPTS=-j2

 What I want to know is, will my software, compiled with the above
 settings, run in the new processor?

I think this will not work well, because your current system has 
Athlon-specific CPU instructions which the Intel machine dows not know 
of. You probably get illegal instruction errors with many binaries. I 
even had this when I replaced my athlon-something with a just slightly 
less powerful Sempron CPU. 

 Anyway, should I start from scratch or there's an easy way to migrate
 all this stuff?

This should help, if you have exchanged the hardware and experience 
problems:
http://www.gentoo.org/proj/en/portage/doc/manually-fixing-portage.xml

However, see this thread, where it did not seem to work:
http://archives.gentoo.org/gentoo-user/msg_114280.xml

Another method, which I would use, would be to change your CFLAGS to what 
you would like for the new processor, but use mtune= instead of march=. 
This will also optimize for the cpu, but the code will run on any x86 
CPU. emerge world --emptytree to re-compile everything, then switch your 
hardware. This will give you flexibility, at the cost of lesser 
optimization. Depends on how you use your system, most applications will 
not show a noticeable speed ddifference I guess. 
You could also change to march= later, when the system ist up, and 
re-compile everything again to get full optimization.

Alex
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: Mail client usage?

2007-07-18 Thread Volker Armin Hemmann
On Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007, Alexander Skwar wrote:
 Alexander Skwar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Dirk Heinrichs schrieb:
  Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Dirk Heinrichs:
  Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Alexander Skwar:
  I'm curious - what makes you say that? Stroller sent one post to the
  list and one post has shown up. At least that's how it looks like over
  here on the GMane side of things.
 
  I received it multiple times, too.
 
  New ones still arriving :-(
 
  Hm. Even when I use the mailinglist (ie. not the Gmane interface),
  I see his message only once.
 
  Strange.

 Nevermind. I just remembered, that I have my system setup so, that
 it discards dupes. Sorry.

 Alexander Skwar

that comes handy - I am now at a douzend copies of the same mail - and no 
end...
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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Daniel da Veiga

On 7/18/07, Alex Schuster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Another method, which I would use, would be to change your CFLAGS to what
you would like for the new processor, but use mtune= instead of march=.
This will also optimize for the cpu, but the code will run on any x86
CPU. emerge world --emptytree to re-compile everything, then switch your
hardware. This will give you flexibility, at the cost of lesser
optimization. Depends on how you use your system, most applications will
not show a noticeable speed ddifference I guess.
You could also change to march= later, when the system ist up, and
re-compile everything again to get full optimization.


Oh, that's good to know, I guess that's the best option, since after
the system is up and running I can do whatever optimizations it needs,
as long as I'm able to boot and work with it in the new hardware.

Tonight I'll start the (long and boring) process of recompiling the
whole stuff with -mtune instead of -march.

Thanks to all that replied so far... Maybe more suggestions comming?!

--
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Computer Operator - RS - Brazil
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Wednesday 18 July 2007, Volker Armin Hemmann 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote about 'Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 
3??':
 a) nobody is forced to buy a tivo. If you don't like it, don't buy it
 and you don't have problems.

TiVo isn't forced to use GPLv3 licensed code -- if they don't use it, they 
don't have problems.

 b) AFAIR Linus owns a Tivo himself.

Yes, I believe he does.

 c) it is morally wrong to try to dictate HARDWARE licence problems with
 a SOFTWARE licence

There's no requirement on the hardware that runs GPLv3 software.  You just 
have to provide the whole source (preferred format for modification) to 
the full binary (everything that must be in place to run the software on 
the device it was designed for).

 d) If I can't use the software freely anymore one of the key freedoms is
 gone.

Yes, which is why the GPL v3 is necessary.

 This is the same stupidity like anti-terror law. Lets take away freedom
 and free speech to protect freedom and free speeach

Except that the anti-terror laws don't protect freedom or free speech in 
any way, just life (and it's questionable that they do that).  It's more 
like the laws that say you can be thrown in prison for unlawfully 
imprisoning others.  Your freedom will be restricted (you can't use the 
software) if you attempt to restrict the freedoms (namely, the four 
freedoms) of others.

 e) Linus is not alone. You should read what Jesper Juhl wrote in one of
 the lenghty discussions on lkml. Very interessting.
 http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernelm=118211628209101w=2

1) This concerns draft versions, as the final version wasn't available.
2) Mr. Juhl admits there are downsides to allowing tivoization.

The question really remains -- do you want your code to be able to be 
locked up or not?

BSD is available for those that don't care if the code is locked up.
GPLv3 is available for those that want the maximum level of protection 
against their code (or derivatives) from being locked up.
There are a quite a few other Free Software licenses between those two 
extremes, including GPLv2.

-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. ,= ,-_-. =. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]  ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy   `-'(. .)`-' 
http://iguanasuicide.org/  \_/ 


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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Александър Л . Димитров
On 23:51 Tue 17 Jul, Thufir wrote:
  Oh.  Why was the grub documentation not understandable like that?
  maybe I misread it.  thanks for explaining!

I guess you missed it. `info grub' says (*Note chainloading)

---8---8

4.1.2 Load another boot loader to boot unsupported operating systems


If you want to boot an unsupported operating system (e.g. Windows 95),
chain-load a boot loader for the operating system. Normally, the boot
loader is embedded in the boot sector of the partition on which the
operating system is installed.

  1. Set GRUB's root device to the partition by the command
 `rootnoverify' (*note rootnoverify::):

  grub rootnoverify (hd0,0)

  2. Set the active flag in the partition using the command
 `makeactive'(1) (*note Chain-loading-Footnote-1::) (*note
 makeactive::):

  grub makeactive

  3. Load the boot loader with the command `chainloader' (*note
 chainloader::):

  grub chainloader +1

 `+1' indicates that GRUB should read one sector from the start of
 the partition. The complete description about this syntax can be
 found in *Note Block list syntax::.

  4. Run the command `boot' (*note boot::).

   However, DOS and Windows have some deficiencies, so you might have to
use more complicated instructions. *Note DOS/Windows::, for more
information.

---8---8

Note that it's usually better to refer to the info command for more
serious documentation about GNU tools in general. RMS and his guys don't 
exactly seem to like manpages that much that's what they have info for. 
They have their point, but that's another flame war ;-)


Regards,
Aleks


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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Volker Armin Hemmann
On Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007, Daniel da Veiga wrote:
 On 7/18/07, Alex Schuster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Another method, which I would use, would be to change your CFLAGS to what
  you would like for the new processor, but use mtune= instead of march=.
  This will also optimize for the cpu, but the code will run on any x86
  CPU. emerge world --emptytree to re-compile everything, then switch your
  hardware. This will give you flexibility, at the cost of lesser
  optimization. Depends on how you use your system, most applications will
  not show a noticeable speed ddifference I guess.
  You could also change to march= later, when the system ist up, and
  re-compile everything again to get full optimization.

 Oh, that's good to know, I guess that's the best option, since after
 the system is up and running I can do whatever optimizations it needs,
 as long as I'm able to boot and work with it in the new hardware.

 Tonight I'll start the (long and boring) process of recompiling the
 whole stuff with -mtune instead of -march.

 Thanks to all that replied so far... Maybe more suggestions comming?!

instead of two emerge --emptytree it would be faster to just nuke the 
installation
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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Mick
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 07:16, Dale wrote:
 Elias Probst wrote:
  Am Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007 23:01:12 schrieb Stroller:
  Hi there,
 
  I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
  3 years, ...
 
  Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of your
  mail client. ;-)
 
  Regards, Elias P.

 Well, I don't know about yours but mine says they were all sent at the
 same exact time.  So why are they arriving at different times?  Are we
 sure this is him and not something else?

 It is weird though.  Something fishy somewhere.

For what it's worth I only got the one.  If everyone else got multiple 
messages then perhaps gmail is filtering them.

With regards to the OP getting twm running, that should be the default WM if 
Xsession is used.  Does your /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc contain something like 
this at the bottom?

 # start some nice programs
   twm 
   xclock -geometry 50x50-1+1 
   xterm -geometry 80x50+494+51 
   xterm -geometry 80x20+494-0 
   exec xterm -geometry 80x66+0+0 -name login


What is the default shell that the user has in this OS image?  That may affect 
how xinit is run and what it can do thereafter.  Also, if you hosed 
you .bashrc and a shell was defined in there, then that might explain why you 
could see xterms launching before, but not any more.

Anyway, just some loose thoughts.  Perhaps you can reload the image afresh and 
see what happens then.

HTH.
-- 
Regards,
Mick


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Re: [gentoo-user] notebook lcd resolution problem

2007-07-18 Thread Mick
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 15:23, Stefán István wrote:
 Thanks for the help, it works now!

 But one thing is still not clear for me: why isn't xorg able to determine
 the horizsync and vertrefresh rates automatically?

You could try adding:

Option DDCModeTrue

under Section Device.  However, this may be a deprecated setting, not sure 
what the current equivalent is.  I also noticed that you have device settings 
for two cards with two different drivers.  The nv driver complains:

(WW) NV: No matching Device section for instance (BusID PCI:0:10:3) found

Perhaps you should look into your Device settings a bit more (I am not 
familiar with Nvidia or your particular hardware).  On my laptop I only have 
one Device section (well I am lying, I have two, but the second one is set up 
for TV out), nevertheless, external monitors are being picked up all the 
same.

HTH.
-- 
Regards,
Mick


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[gentoo-user] nfs error: permission denied when executing a command

2007-07-18 Thread Marco Calviani

Hi,
 i have a problem with NFS. A partition mounted on machine gentoo1 is
correctly exported and mounted in gentoo2 (that is, it is possible to
read and write on it). However whenever i try to execute a program
from gentoo2 that it is stored on the exports of gentoo1, i get the
Permission denied error. What can be the cause of this?

This is my /etc/exports located on gentoo1.

/pippo0  gentoo1(sync,no_subtree_check,rw)
/pippo1  gentoo1(sync,no_subtree_check,rw)

and this is the gentoo2 /etc/fstab relevant part:

gentoo1:/pippo0  /pippo0nfs  rw,user,auto00
gentoo1:/pippo1  /pippo1nfs  rw,user,auto00

Any help would be appreciated,
thanks in advance,
marco
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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Dale
Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
 On Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007, Daniel da Veiga wrote:
   
 On 7/18/07, Alex Schuster [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 Another method, which I would use, would be to change your CFLAGS to what
 you would like for the new processor, but use mtune= instead of march=.
 This will also optimize for the cpu, but the code will run on any x86
 CPU. emerge world --emptytree to re-compile everything, then switch your
 hardware. This will give you flexibility, at the cost of lesser
 optimization. Depends on how you use your system, most applications will
 not show a noticeable speed ddifference I guess.
 You could also change to march= later, when the system ist up, and
 re-compile everything again to get full optimization.
   
 Oh, that's good to know, I guess that's the best option, since after
 the system is up and running I can do whatever optimizations it needs,
 as long as I'm able to boot and work with it in the new hardware.

 Tonight I'll start the (long and boring) process of recompiling the
 whole stuff with -mtune instead of -march.

 Thanks to all that replied so far... Maybe more suggestions comming?!
 

 instead of two emerge --emptytree it would be faster to just nuke the 
 installation
   

I agree.  Just back up /etc, make a copy of your world file and any
other config files you may need and start from scratch.  At least then
you KNOW for sure where you started from and that something didn't get
missed somewhere.

Oh, don't forget /home either.

Dale

:-)  :-)  :-)


RE: [gentoo-user] [OT] English sucks (was: Re: Installation problems)

2007-07-18 Thread burlingk


 -Original Message-
 From: news [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Hendrik Boom
 Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2007 8:35 PM
 To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
 Subject: [gentoo-user] [OT] English sucks (was: Re: 
 Installation problems)
 
 
 On Tue, 17 Jul 2007 19:44:32 +0100, Mike Williams wrote:
 
  
  All a good learning process, glad you got it working.
  Oh and you're right, english sucks, and I'm english.
  
 
 Since you brought the word up, yes, there has to be a problem 
 in a language where sucks and blows can mean the same thing.
 
 -- hendrik

O.o
You know, you are right.
And it is true in every context except one.

^^;;

In a dozen different contexts that have minimal or no
scientific meaning, sucks and blows mean the same
thing. :P

@.@


Re: [gentoo-user] nfs error: permission denied when executing a command

2007-07-18 Thread Glenn Sieb
Marco Calviani wrote:
 Hi,
  i have a problem with NFS. A partition mounted on machine gentoo1 is
 correctly exported and mounted in gentoo2 (that is, it is possible to
 read and write on it). However whenever i try to execute a program
 from gentoo2 that it is stored on the exports of gentoo1, i get the
 Permission denied error. What can be the cause of this?

 This is my /etc/exports located on gentoo1.

 /pippo0  gentoo1(sync,no_subtree_check,rw)
 /pippo1  gentoo1(sync,no_subtree_check,rw)

 and this is the gentoo2 /etc/fstab relevant part:

 gentoo1:/pippo0  /pippo0nfs  rw,user,auto00
 gentoo1:/pippo1  /pippo1nfs  rw,user,auto00

First, obvious questions: Have you checked to make sure your PATH is set
correctly, or are you giving the full path to the executable? Do you
actually have the authority to run the program in question?

Another gotcha could be: Are you trying to run a program that needs to
be run as root? NFS won't let you do many rootly things over NFS unless
you add a no_root_squash to the share options in /etc/exports.

Anywho.. I hope that helps, if not solve your problem, get you on the
right track.. :)

Best,
--Glenn

-- 
Glenn E. Sieb
MTS - Software Applications Specialist
Yangtze Project, ALV
+1 732 949 5453
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Don't forget System Administrator Day! July 27, 2007!
http://www.sysadminday.com/

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Thufir

On 7/18/07, Александър Л. Димитров [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On 23:51 Tue 17 Jul, Thufir wrote:
  Oh.  Why was the grub documentation not understandable like that?
  maybe I misread it.  thanks for explaining!

I guess you missed it. `info grub' says (*Note chainloading)

---8---8

4.1.2 Load another boot loader to boot unsupported operating systems


If you want to boot an unsupported operating system

[...]

I was going by:

13.3.4 chainloader
— Command: chainloader [--force] file

   Load file as a chain-loader. Like any other file loaded by the
filesystem code, it can use the blocklist notation to grab the first
sector of the current partition with `+1'. If you specify the option
--force, then load file forcibly, whether it has a correct signature
or not. This is required when you want to load a defective boot
loader, such as SCO UnixWare 7.1 (see SCO UnixWare). 
http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#chainloader

which is far less informative from my POV than the info message you
quoted.  I did refer to the manual, just the wrong one, apparently :)


-Thufir


Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Daniel da Veiga

On 7/18/07, Dale [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 instead of two emerge --emptytree it would be faster to just nuke the
installation

 I agree.  Just back up /etc, make a copy of your world file and any other
config files you may need and start from scratch.  At least then you KNOW
for sure where you started from and that something didn't get missed
somewhere.

 Oh, don't forget /home either.



I was just going to reply about that when you remind me I can keep the
world file, and all the portage configs...

Maybe I'll start from scratch then, copy the configs back and start an
emerge -uDN world to get it all back, I guess this will save me some
time, as I have all the tarballs from this two years at a network
storage  using NTFS.

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Computer Operator - RS - Brazil
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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Mike Williams
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 18:49:00 Alex Schuster wrote:
  What I want to know is, will my software, compiled with the above
  settings, run in the new processor?

 I think this will not work well, because your current system has
 Athlon-specific CPU instructions which the Intel machine dows not know
 of. You probably get illegal instruction errors with many binaries. I
 even had this when I replaced my athlon-something with a just slightly
 less powerful Sempron CPU.

Actually, I'd not be surprised if everything, or at worst a large percentage 
of everything, works properly.
I make large use of binary packages on the production servers I run, and I 
recently encountered something interesting.
Everything was built CHOST=i686-pc-linux-gnu, CFLAGS=--march=opteron, 
correctly on a dual Opteron. Those packages were then used to build an 
install on a pair of old dual P4 Xeon boxes (not the current Core Xeons), and 
everything worked fine (and continues to work fine).
It wasn't until I came to use those packages on a P3, where there were loads 
of illegal instructions, which very nearly forced me to drive 45 miles to 
go fix it locally.
All of these are headless servers though, so naturally have no X or 
any desktop software. However, you're going the opposite way, an old 
instruction set, to a new one.

Basically, don't jump in to reinstalling, or rebuilding. Try it first, you 
might be pleasently surprised.

-- 
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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Mick
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 20:38, Daniel da Veiga wrote:
 On 7/18/07, Dale [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   instead of two emerge --emptytree it would be faster to just nuke the
  installation
 
   I agree.  Just back up /etc, make a copy of your world file and any
  other config files you may need and start from scratch.  At least then
  you KNOW for sure where you started from and that something didn't get
  missed somewhere.
 
   Oh, don't forget /home either.

 I was just going to reply about that when you remind me I can keep the
 world file, and all the portage configs...

 Maybe I'll start from scratch then, copy the configs back and start an
 emerge -uDN world to get it all back, I guess this will save me some
 time, as I have all the tarballs from this two years at a network
 storage  using NTFS.

You could always set your flags as you need them for the new machine and the 
cross compile into a chroot.  Finally, tar your new chrooted fs, transfer it 
over to the new machine and untar.  That's the theory anyway.  I have not 
practised what I preach, but I'm sure it is described somewhere in the forums 
and Wiki.

Good luck.
-- 
Regards,
Mick


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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 20:37:34 +0200, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:

 instead of two emerge --emptytree it would be faster to just nuke the 
 installation

Except you can continue to use the machine this way.


-- 
Neil Bothwick

Do not underestimate the power of the Force.


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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 19:49:00 +0200, Alex Schuster wrote:

 Another method, which I would use, would be to change your CFLAGS to
 what you would like for the new processor, but use mtune= instead of
 march=. This will also optimize for the cpu, but the code will run on
 any x86 CPU. emerge world --emptytree to re-compile everything, then
 switch your hardware. 

Recompiling everything is unnecessary, you only need to recompile those
packages that are necessary to get your system booting with the new
hardware. emerge -e system should do that, along with recompiling the
kernel. As long as you have a working toolchain, you can then recompile
anything important to you that fails to work on the new hardware before
resetting the CFLAGS and doing a background emerge -e world while getting
on with whatever you use the computer for.

Don't forget to set PORTAGE_NICENESS in make.conf before you emerge -e
world.


-- 
Neil Bothwick

Nymphomania-- an illness you hear about but never encounter.


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Re: [gentoo-user] Hardware upgrade and Gentoo

2007-07-18 Thread Daniel da Veiga

On 7/18/07, Neil Bothwick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 19:49:00 +0200, Alex Schuster wrote:

 Another method, which I would use, would be to change your CFLAGS to
 what you would like for the new processor, but use mtune= instead of
 march=. This will also optimize for the cpu, but the code will run on
 any x86 CPU. emerge world --emptytree to re-compile everything, then
 switch your hardware.

Recompiling everything is unnecessary, you only need to recompile those
packages that are necessary to get your system booting with the new
hardware. emerge -e system should do that, along with recompiling the
kernel. As long as you have a working toolchain, you can then recompile
anything important to you that fails to work on the new hardware before
resetting the CFLAGS and doing a background emerge -e world while getting
on with whatever you use the computer for.

Don't forget to set PORTAGE_NICENESS in make.conf before you emerge -e
world.



I have read some docs that suggest what Mike said could happen to me,
because some intructions set are not compatible,  along with Neil
suggestion and Alex advice, I decided to recompile system with the
new -mtune instead of -march tonight. I'll just see if it works by
simply booting the new hardware and starting tunning.

If something goes wrong, I can always go with Neil and Dale suggestion
and start fresh, get /etc and /home, along with the world file, and
let portage do the hard work.

--
Daniel da Veiga
Computer Operator - RS - Brazil
-BEGIN GEEK CODE BLOCK-
Version: 3.1
GCM/IT/P/O d-? s:- a? C++$ UBLA++ P+ L++ E--- W+++$ N o+ K- w O M- V-
PS PE Y PGP- t+ 5 X+++ R+* tv b+ DI+++ D+ G+ e h+ r+ y++
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Re: [gentoo-user] nfs error: permission denied when executing a command

2007-07-18 Thread James Ausmus

On 7/18/07, Marco Calviani [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

Hi,
  i have a problem with NFS. A partition mounted on machine gentoo1 is
correctly exported and mounted in gentoo2 (that is, it is possible to
read and write on it). However whenever i try to execute a program
from gentoo2 that it is stored on the exports of gentoo1, i get the
Permission denied error. What can be the cause of this?

This is my /etc/exports located on gentoo1.

/pippo0  gentoo1(sync,no_subtree_check,rw)
/pippo1  gentoo1(sync,no_subtree_check,rw)

and this is the gentoo2 /etc/fstab relevant part:

gentoo1:/pippo0  /pippo0nfs  rw,user,auto00
gentoo1:/pippo1  /pippo1nfs  rw,user,auto00


man mount
/user
gets you (*'s added by me for easy find):

user   Allow an ordinary user to mount the file system.  The
name of the mounting user is written to mtab so that he
can unmount the file system again.  This option implies
the options noexec, nosuid, and nodev (unless
overridden
by subsequent options, as in the option line
user,exec,dev,suid)

So, short answer, add exec to your mount options...


HTH-

James





Any help would be appreciated,
thanks in advance,
marco
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 18 Jul 2007, at 18:40, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:

...
Linus has said it several times that he was ok with the thing Tivo
did.

And Tivo is the reason for that clause in GPLv3.


I've seen no evidence that he said this AFTER spending a big chunk of
his own money on hardware, plugging it into his ethernet network and
finding himself frustrated by an inability to copy shows recorded in
his living room to the Tivo in his den.


a) nobody is forced to buy a tivo. If you don't like it, don't buy  
it and you

don't have problems.

b) AFAIR Linus owns a Tivo himself.

c) it is morally wrong to try to dictate HARDWARE licence problems  
with a

SOFTWARE licence


I'm always amazed at how the internet enables folks to _reply to_  
discussion points without actually _answering_ them. But I gather  
that repeating a point three times is nearly as effective as three  
people in agreement each making that point once, so maybe that is  
your intent?



a) You ignore all the comments in other posts about the ethical  
aspects of selling locked hardware:
- end-user's ownership of the hardware they purchase; is the locking  
made clear at time of purchase?

- anti-competitive practices.
- environmental damage when obsolete locked hardware cannot be re- 
purposed. It must be disposed of in landfill, lead solder, mercury   
whatnot leaking dramatically into the water table because the  
firmware cannot be upgraded to one that actually works.


These matters are our concern whether or not we personally buy  
Product_X. Only if you have never made a casual or uninformed  
purchase, have never found that a product you have bought does not  
work _quite_ as advertised will you be unable to appreciate these  
points. As Mr Boyd Smith Jr. points out so eloquently, it is not our  
responsibility to support Vendor_X's business model - if I find open- 
source code running on a device I have purchased I have a reasonable  
expectation that I should be able to modify that code (as the author  
intended) and run that on the same hardware I own. Hopefully new  
European legislation requiring manufacturers to be responsible for  
disposing of hardware they have sold will have some knock-on effects  
on hardware locking, but it's hardly a direct way of dealing with the  
problem.



b) I never said Linus didn't own a Tivo himself.
What I said was that he might see things differently were  
Tivotisation to _cost him personally_ time, inconvenience,  
frustration and expense.


I can't determine in what circumstances this might actually occur,  
but I know I'd be shouting blue murder to the rafters if I wrote  
thousands of lines of code, gave them away for free for anyone to use  
and then some bugger sold that software back to me and prevented me  
from changing it when I needed to.


The active part of the last sentence is when needed - we can  
discuss this forever on the internets, it's all nice and arty  farty  
to talk about morals  philosophies of freedom  software licensing  
but I challenge anyone not to feel offended when those ideals have  
kicked you in the teeth.



c) WTF!?!?!? Can you justify this statement?

Stroller.








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[gentoo-user] Re: ps -e

2007-07-18 Thread Mateus Interciso
On Sat, 30 Jun 2007 17:29:40 +0200, Cahn Roger wrote:

 Hi all,
 
 I'm with thunar and xfce.
 I can't bring up cdrom or cdrw when I put in a cd or dvd. I must do it
 with a terminal, and then I get an icone on the desktop and it works
 well.
 
 In contrary, the usb-key works normally and an icone appears on the
 desktop and I can read what is in it.
 
 In ps -e I have hald, hald-runner and hald-addon-acpi but not
 hald-addon-stor
 This last one appears after mounting a cd, dvd or key-usb. It remains
 even after I have cd or key removed. But it disappears after reboot.
 
 In dev  I have hdc, hdd (cdrom, cdrom1, cdrw, cdrw1, dvd, dvd1)
 
 How can I get hald-addon-stor remaining in ps -e? Thanks for your help.
 Roger

Roger, check the /etc/fstab option for your cdrom, it should have the 
options  noauto,ro,user .
Also, be sure you are on the hald and/or plugdev groups.
This should fix the mounting problem, but as far for hald-addon-stor, I 
really don't know.

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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller

Hi Mick,

Thank you for bringing this thread back in a direction which might  
help me.

:D


On 18 Jul 2007, at 19:26, Mick wrote:

...
With regards to the OP getting twm running, that should be the  
default WM if
Xsession is used.  Does your /etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc contain  
something like

this at the bottom?

 # start some nice programs
   twm 
   xclock -geometry 50x50-1+1 
   xterm -geometry 80x50+494+51 
   xterm -geometry 80x20+494-0 
   exec xterm -geometry 80x66+0+0 -name login



Yes, exactly so.

I've just checked that is so and, anyway, I'm sure that file is  
exactly as shipped - I don't think I've changed the Xorg  
configuration at all since I installed Gentoo earlier this week.  
Since the stage is intended for use on a PS3 nothing should need  
doing to that or xorg.conf. :D


I believe that the only changes I've made are these:
$ grep ^X /etc/rc.conf
XSESSION=Xsession
$ grep DISPLAYMANAGER /etc/conf.d/xdm
DISPLAYMANAGER=xdm


What is the default shell that the user has in this OS image?


Um, Bash. I can't help thinking you mean that differently, but I'm  
confusled how.


I think the default XSESSION value in /etc/rc.conf is fluxbox.


... Also, if you hosed
you .bashrc and a shell was defined in there, then that might  
explain why you

could see xterms launching before, but not any more.


Nope. The .bashrc is my standard one which is based on Gentoo's  
default .bashrc from c 4 years ago with $PS1 prompt  colours  
changed, history size set to 900 commands and a few aliases added.  
This same .bashrc is in use on more than one headless server and I've  
had no cause in the past to change it to accommodate X11.


I only wiped the ~/.* files _after_ the xterms stopped loading  
completely. I get the same behaviour copying the very same .bashrc  
 .bash_profile back again. I'm pretty sure that I was originally  
getting the misbehaviour when xdm was started by init.d but getting  
the xterms when I logged in as myself at the framebuffer login  ran  
`startx`; as I say, I can't reproduce this, or explain why it's no  
longer working.


If anyone has time to change XSESSION=Xsession and log on to their  
machine as a new user I would be grateful to hear what results they  
get. I can't help wondering if this is a little-tested option and  
can't help hoping it's broken globally.


Anyway, just some loose thoughts.  Perhaps you can reload the image  
afresh and

see what happens then.


I'm tempted to do that, however I have about a dozen hours  
compilation on this machine - adding links, elinks, samba  other  
essential utilities and upgrading portage. Fiddling around with  
make.conf /etc/portage/* and so on is more time consuming than one  
imagines and really I'd like to know _why_ this installation isn't  
working. Hosing it away is kinda cheating.


Stroller.

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Re: [gentoo-user] netscape-flash masking

2007-07-18 Thread Nico

2007/7/16, Daniel [EMAIL PROTECTED]:


On July 15, 2007 03:09:41 pm »Q« wrote:
 I emerged netscape-flash-9.0.48.0 before it was masked.  I assume that
 emerge got the correct tarball, else it would have been caught by the
 checksum checking, and because about:plugins in Firefox says
 File name: libflashplayer.so Shockwave Flash 9.0 r48.

 I guess I'm seeking reassurance that my understanding is correct, that
 I have the version with the vulnerability fixed.

I can't tell you if you've got the right one, but I can warn you not to
un-merge it... there doesn't appear to be a replacement available just
yet :-)




I've uninstall netscape-flash because of a problem with files in my
~/.mozilla/plugins/ but, now it's hard masked, do I (we) have to use the
media-libs/libflash instead ?
thx for advice


Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread James Ausmus

snip


If anyone has time to change XSESSION=Xsession and log on to their
machine as a new user I would be grateful to hear what results they
get. I can't help wondering if this is a little-tested option and
can't help hoping it's broken globally.



Did so - changed DISPLAYMANAGER=xdm and XSESSION=Xsession, and I
get the same login scenario that you described - ugly (yup, that's xdm
all right), proceeds to a Session Menu dialog with Load Session,
Delete Session, and Default/Fail Safe as options. I select
Default/Fail Safe, and I then have to place the xsm window and then an
xterm window, and everything seems as I would expect from twm.

A few questions:

1.  Once you are logged in, if you left or right-click on the gray
background, do any options come up?
2.  What is the output of emerge -pv twm xsm xterm
3.  Any output from revdep-rebuild -p -v?

-James
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Volker Armin Hemmann
On Donnerstag, 19. Juli 2007, Stroller wrote:
 On 18 Jul 2007, at 18:40, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
  ...
  Linus has said it several times that he was ok with the thing Tivo
  did.
 
  And Tivo is the reason for that clause in GPLv3.
 
  I've seen no evidence that he said this AFTER spending a big chunk of
  his own money on hardware, plugging it into his ethernet network and
  finding himself frustrated by an inability to copy shows recorded in
  his living room to the Tivo in his den.
 
  a) nobody is forced to buy a tivo. If you don't like it, don't buy
  it and you
  don't have problems.
 
  b) AFAIR Linus owns a Tivo himself.
 
  c) it is morally wrong to try to dictate HARDWARE licence problems
  with a
  SOFTWARE licence

 I'm always amazed at how the internet enables folks to _reply to_
 discussion points without actually _answering_ them. But I gather
 that repeating a point three times is nearly as effective as three
 people in agreement each making that point once, so maybe that is
 your intent?


 a) You ignore all the comments in other posts about the ethical
 aspects of selling locked hardware:
 - end-user's ownership of the hardware they purchase; is the locking
 made clear at time of purchase?
 - anti-competitive practices.
 - environmental damage when obsolete locked hardware cannot be re-
 purposed. It must be disposed of in landfill, lead solder, mercury 
 whatnot leaking dramatically into the water table because the
 firmware cannot be upgraded to one that actually works.


if somebody buys locked hardware, it is his own freaking fault. Or could 
ANYBODY claim to be surprised by say Tivo?

Plus, people who are discussing 'ethical' problems with locked hardware tend 
to forget, that there is enough hardware out there that a) needs an update 
once in a while but b) has to be temper proof by the user! You might want to 
read up about clinical equipment or FCC rules. Just for fun.

Also, the new ROHS rules make pretty sure that hardware does not survive for 
long - and most hardware - shocking news, is recycled today because of the 
precious metals used in it. So no landfills, if you dispose the hardware 
correctly.

[removed a lot of preaching]



 b) I never said Linus didn't own a Tivo himself.
 What I said was that he might see things differently were
 Tivotisation to _cost him personally_ time, inconvenience,
 frustration and expense.

if that would be the case he would not have bought a Tivo... 

and why does a temper proof box cause you 'frustration'?


 I can't determine in what circumstances this might actually occur,
 but I know I'd be shouting blue murder to the rafters if I wrote
 thousands of lines of code, gave them away for free for anyone to use
 and then some bugger sold that software back to me and prevented me
 from changing it when I needed to.

well, Linus lives the open source. Tivo gave back the modifications they did 
to the community so he is satisfied. Maybe Linus is just a little bit less 
self centered than others?


 The active part of the last sentence is when needed

and when do you 'need' to hack a tivo? And why do you buy one when you need to 
hack it?
There are other solutions where the vendor does not lock the users out from 
tempering - buy them instead of a Tivo and stop whining.


 - we can 
 discuss this forever on the internets, it's all nice and arty  farty
 to talk about morals  philosophies of freedom  software licensing
 but I challenge anyone not to feel offended when those ideals have
 kicked you in the teeth.

who kicked whom? So far most of the kernel people who should be concerned with 
Tivo were pretty cool about it. Only the FSF and some of its fans, made a lot 
of noise.




 c) WTF!?!?!? Can you justify this statement?

 Stroller.

yes. But why should I? Linus' did it several times and he did it a lot better 
than I can ever do it. Just use google.

Some people need to realize that there is a fundamental difference between 
code and hardware. And telling someone what he can do with HIS hardware is 
just wrong. You don't like the terms of the hardware vendor? Fine. Don't buy 
it. But buying it and than complaining is just lame.

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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Dan Farrell
Have you used ~/.xsession ? 

That's what I do for a 'custom' session.  Search for xsession in the X
manpage for more information on this.  
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Iain Buchanan
On Wed, 2007-07-18 at 15:30 +0200, Александър Л. Димитров wrote:
 On 23:51 Tue 17 Jul, Thufir wrote:
   Oh.  Why was the grub documentation not understandable like that?
   maybe I misread it.  thanks for explaining!
 
 I guess you missed it. `info grub' says (*Note chainloading)

[snip]

 Note that it's usually better to refer to the info command for more
 serious documentation about GNU tools in general. RMS and his guys don't 
 exactly seem to like manpages that much that's what they have info for. 
 They have their point, but that's another flame war ;-)

I'm happy to leave the info vs man flamewar for someone else, but what I
_don't_ like is when you have both man and info, and one of them is very
deficient (in grub's case, man).  The description is different, less
informative, and quite misleading.  Instead, is should say either
nothing but refer to info pages; or it should be the same as the info
pages...

would anyone agree?
-- 
Iain Buchanan iaindb at netspace dot net dot au

The trouble was that he was talking in philosophy, but they were
listening in gibberish.
-- (Terry Pratchett, Small Gods)

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Iain Buchanan
On Wed, 2007-07-18 at 17:00 +0200, Alan McKinnon wrote:
[snip]
  I get a feel 
 that you are not an average person so your impressions are not valid 
 for them.

hahaha!!  If you know who this mythical average person is, let me know
so we can pay her $$$ to test all of our software!!

;)
-- 
Iain Buchanan iaindb at netspace dot net dot au

revolutionary, adj.:
Repackaged.

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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Thufir

On 7/19/07, Iain Buchanan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
[...]

 Note that it's usually better to refer to the info command for more
 serious documentation about GNU tools in general. RMS and his guys don't
 exactly seem to like manpages that much that's what they have info for.
 They have their point, but that's another flame war ;-)

I'm happy to leave the info vs man flamewar for someone else,

[...]

A curious state of affairs.


-Thufir, who doesn't mind a good flamewar from time to time, with discretion
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 06:48:38 pm Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
 On Donnerstag, 19. Juli 2007, Stroller wrote:
  On 18 Jul 2007, at 18:40, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
 [C]ould
 ANYBODY claim to be surprised by say Tivo?

Yes they can, since the move to DRM/TPM/etc. devices was unannounced and a 
change from previous generations of the hardware.  There's also the fact that 
the code the TiVo runs *must have a signature as one of it parts* and like 
any GPLv2 derivative, distributors (like TiVo) must provide the full and 
complete source (preferred form for modification) of all the parts, which 
they have not.

This signature requirement is implicit in the GPLv2 and explicit in the 
GPLv3.  So was the patent license stuff.  The GPLv3 is just a stronger, more 
well-specified GPLv2.  If you don't like the GPLv3, you probably didn't 
*really* like the GPLv2 and might be more interested in licensing anything 
you contribute under something like MIT/X11/BSD.

Those licenses allow others to take your code, cripple it, and sell it to you 
(perhaps even on a device) for $100.  Oh, and offer you an upgrade to (_the 
same device_ running) your original code (which still has a few bugs, you 
might want a support contract) for $1.

 Plus, people who are discussing 'ethical' problems with locked hardware
 tend to forget, that there is enough hardware out there that a) needs an
 update once in a while but b) has to be temper proof by the user! You might
 want to read up about clinical equipment or FCC rules. Just for fun.

Actually, during the GPLv3 process, both these points (FCC and medical 
equipment) were brought up and experts were brought in.  It was determined 
that there is no legal requirement to make such devices tamper-proof, if 
upgrades are allowed at all.

Equipment distributors are already protected from lawsuits (and the like) once 
a device is tampered with as long as they give the tamperer sufficient 
warning.

There is no legal reason why devices must be upgradable by their distributor 
but not by their owner, including devices under the auspices of the FCC or 
medical devices.

 Some people need to realize that there is a fundamental difference between
 code and hardware.

The FSF knows there's a difference between code and hardware.  However, there 
is no difference between code on a HD and code on an EEPROM.  (It's all just 
readable and writable bits.)  There's also no difference between code on a CD 
and code on a ROM chip. (It's all just reabable bits.)

 And telling someone what he can do with HIS hardware is 
 just wrong. You don't like the terms of the hardware vendor? Fine. Don't
 buy it. But buying it and than complaining is just lame.

If they sell it to me it is no longer their hardware.  It's MINE.  That's why 
DRM shouldn't be allowed AT ALL, completely independent of the software 
distribution requirements (not hardware requirements) that the GPLv3 
specifies.

If TiVo was renting (really renting, not just in name like $129 lets you 
rent the device for 99 years) the devices, I would probably be on the other 
side of this discussion.

-- 
Boyd Stephen Smith Jr.                     ,= ,-_-. =. 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]                      ((_/)o o(\_))
ICQ: 514984 YM/AIM: DaTwinkDaddy           `-'(. .)`-' 
http://iguanasuicide.org/                      \_/     


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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller
As soon as I saw this thread I knew it was trouble. I was able to  
resist posting for the first couple of days - I do wish I had  
maintained this restraint.



On 19 Jul 2007, at 00:48, Volker Armin Hemmann wrote:
if somebody buys locked hardware, it is his own freaking fault. Or  
could

ANYBODY claim to be surprised by say Tivo?


Apparently some people legitimately were:

 On 18 Jul 2007, at 17:15, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. wrote:
  That's because you *could* swap out the software on early TiVos.


b) I never said Linus didn't own a Tivo himself.
What I said was that he might see things differently were
Tivotisation to _cost him personally_ time, inconvenience,
frustration and expense.


if that would be the case he would not have bought a Tivo...


I didn't bring up Tivo, it was someone else who did so in response to  
me.


You're clearly not grasping my point, so I'm sorry for not making it  
more clearly.
I can't imagine you might be ignoring my point just for the sake of  
arguing. ;)


My reference to Linus changing his mind was in reference to him  
hypothetically going out and with his own money buying some Product_X  
(not a Tivo!!) which was shipped running Linux, which didn't perform  
quite as he expected and which he subsequently  UNEXPECTEDLY found  
he was unable to fix because it would only run his software if the  
binaries were signed with some secret cryptographic key.
I imagine him crying They're using the operating system _I_ wrote to  
lock me out of _my own_ hardware?!?!?!?


Discussing Tivos at this stage isn't conducive to constructive  
discussion because we're all familiar with that particular brand.


My own personal experience is with an ADSL modem-router which is  
locked to a specific internet service provider. At the time I bought  
this model http://groups.google.com/group/uk.telecom.broadband/msg/ 
e94af4c1a93bad18 there was very little written on the internet about  
it being locked to the vendor's network - I guess it was perhaps just  
a year old and that few owners of the router would have reached the  
end of their 1-year minimum contract with the ISP (although they  
could legitimately have sold the router on within that year and used  
a USB ADSL modem instead).


It was only having bought the device that I discovered this problem  
and I didn't even know it ran Linux until I subsequently started  
analysing its firmware (I believe the vendor may have breached the  
keep intact all notices part of clause 4 of the GPL, but that's  
aside). After I found the device worked at my friends' house using  
their Wanadoo username  password (but not at my own house on my ISP)  
I searched extensively and found only a couple of references to the  
locking after some considerable searching. So it clearly was not my  
expectation that the device would be locked and it's hardly  
reasonable to assume I might have expected it - the practice of  
giving away free wireless routers with ISP contracts was far less  
common in the UK at the time.


I'm not trying to blame Wanadoo or you or Linus or anyone for my  
mistake in this matter - I'm merely trying to illustrate how easily  
one could find oneself in possession of locked hardware running open- 
source code.


If you retain your opinion on these matters having found yourself in  
such a position then I'll concede that you're a man considerably more  
charitable than I.


My hypothetical situation of Linus personally expending time,  
frustration and expense is clearly a mere literary illustration.  
Considering that his Red Hat and VA Linux stock options bring Linus'  
net worth to $20 million or so and manufacturers line up to gift him  
dual-processor G5s it's unlikely that an £80 router is going to cause  
him the same dismay it would to a single mother on minimum wage who  
unexpectedly found herself that much out of pocket.



and why does a temper proof box cause you 'frustration'?


Because I'm unable to use a device I purchased in a way it might  
reasonably be expected to be used.



The active part of the last sentence is when needed


and when do you 'need' to hack a tivo?


When your subscription expires? I assume that the Tivo subscription  
is only for the TV schedules and there are now plenty of alternative  
free sources for those. You might well wish to run MythTV on your set- 
top box - why shouldn't one do that? The user does, after all, own  
the hardware.



And telling someone what he can do with HIS hardware is
just wrong.


I hope you appreciate the irony of this statement.

Stroller.

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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 19 Jul 2007, at 01:41, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. wrote:

...
If TiVo was renting ... the devices, I would probably be on the other
side of this discussion.


Oh, absolutely. There's entirely no reason for someone to have the  
right to install software on a device they don't own. But IMO on a  
device they do own then that right is paramount.


Tivo could easily have made a business model out of renting the  
hardware - they could simply have adjusted the subscription to cover  
the cost of the unit. The reason they didn't was marketing, pure   
simple - to a consumer it's far more compelling to buy a device which  
you own for life than to consider the on-going cost of the  
subscription. $350 for the ownership of this great device which comes  
with a year's FREE subscription is far better than signing up for a  
$30-a-month contract with nothing to show for it at the end of a year.


Perhaps Volker doesn't consider himself the kind of sucker consumer  
who would fall for such a ploy. I find myself unable to explain his  
ire at whingers who disagree with him.


Stroller.

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Re: [gentoo-user] netscape-flash masking

2007-07-18 Thread Nico


I've uninstall netscape-flash because of a problem with files in my
~/.mozilla/plugins/ but, now it's hard masked, do I (we) have to use the
media-libs/libflash instead ?
thx for advice



oops, my fault, There is a bug filled here :
http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=185141

Waiting for news there now :)


RE: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread burlingk


 -Original Message-
 From: Stroller [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2007 10:59 AM
 To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
 Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??
 
 


 Routers:
The router issue was probably missed by a number of
people simply because in the states it is common for
the company to either lease out a router, or sell a
branded one that is just a standard router with the
Yahoo or cable company logo stamped on the side.  At
the end of the service term it either goes back to the
Company or you can keep using it for the next service.

I get the impression that it is the same in Japan.

YahooBB (Their branding in Japan) has an option to pay
two or three hundred yen exta a month to lease a router.

From what you are saying, it sounds like it is safe to
assume that it is NORMALY that way in the EU countries
as well.  I could be wrong there. ^^;;

 The TiVo issue:
I previously missunderstood how the TiVo functioned. I
have to admit when I am wrong.  I was under the impression
that the unit worked through a specific network or
providers that connected to the network.  I have read
a little more on the subject, and I have to say that
there is a difference between a device designed to connect
to a specific network and receive a service, and a device
that is advertised as a DVR with a few addons.

The DirectTV reciever boxes make a littler more sense that
way, but not the standalones.

I still believe that a vender has a right to present a
service as they intend to use it, as long as they are
completely honest with their customers and do so within
the terms of any contracts they have with content and
software providers.  In this case that means the GPL.

They were within the word of the GPL at the time.  However,
they were not totally honest with the way they advertised
And hyped their product.

:P

After reading the Wikipedia article, I see that the VCR+
concept was the same thing without the requirement for
network fed TV guide listings.  I _THINK_ VCR+ used an
encoded time stamp and channel number. :P

It never caught on so well though, because it didn't have
a lot of hype behind it except for the listing in the 
TV Guide, and it used VHS tapes instead of a digital format.

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[gentoo-user] ADSL network

2007-07-18 Thread sain yan

Hi

My box can`t link to internet , I using rp-pppoe I think it work fine, when
run pppoe-start I get internet IP and the right DNS informention in
/etc/resolv.conf ,but ping google.com , unknewn name, ping IP is rest

why??

--
==
I'm sorry for my poor english!!!


RE: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread burlingk


 -Original Message-
 From: Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2007 9:42 AM
 To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
 Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

 
 If you don't like the GPLv3, you probably didn't 
 *really* like the GPLv2 and might be more interested
 in licensing anything you contribute under something
 like MIT/X11/BSD.
 
 Those licenses allow others to take your code, cripple
 it, and sell it to you (perhaps even on a device) for 
 $100.  Oh, and offer you an upgrade to (_the same device_ 
 running) your original code (which still has a few bugs, you 
 might want a support contract) for $1.


I can't agree with your statements here.  Unless you have
no understanding of copyright law, you should realize that
YOUR code cannot be crippled regardless of the license that
you put it under.

The code that YOU write and release under an Open Source or
Free Software license will still be available under that 
license even after someone else uses it in a project of their own.

If you use a license that allows for relicensing or closing
of the code and someone does so, then it only effects THEIR
Version of the code.  Yours is still intact, and unharmed.

The MIT/BSD/etc licenses have the advantage that a person
can if they so desire CHOOSE whether or not they wish to
make THEIR code and modifications available.  This is a choice.

Many of us WILL release our own code even under those terms,
but it is a choice to do so.  I am not saying that the idea
of GPL is wrong.  Different developers have different desires
for their code.  I am simply saying that the Open Source route
is just as valid as the Free Software route.  

As for selling it back to you.  It is up to every person to
take measures to educate themselves on their purchases.  It
is the responsibility of the vendor, license or no license 
to make sure that the information is available for the
customer to make an educated decision.

As long as both hold up their part of the deal, things
go well.  Both customers and merchants are just as bad
about not doing their part though.  Merchants sometimes
lie about their products, or simply with hold the truth 
(which is just as bad).  Customers often buy things on
Impulse with no real clue what they are buying.  If one
party to the transaction is taking measures to hold up
their side of this implied bargain, then they should be
able to expect the other side to as well.  Failure to do
so often times ends up in the faithful party getting
screwed.  This happens to venders as well as customers.
I will admit however, that in today's economy, it is often
the vender who has the upper hand.

Beyond that, always thinking in terms of worst case
scenerios may be good in war time, but otherwise it
will just give you ulcers.  ^_^  So, like, pick your
favorite license, study what you buy before you buy,
and relax a bit. ^_^


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RE: [gentoo-user] ADSL network

2007-07-18 Thread burlingk

 -Original Message-
 From: sain yan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, July 19, 2007 2:11 PM
 To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
 Subject: [gentoo-user] ADSL network

 Hi

 My box can`t link to internet , I using rp-pppoe
 I think it work fine, when run pppoe-start I get
 internet IP and the right DNS informention in
 /etc/resolv.conf ,but ping google.com , unknewn name,
 ping IP is rest

 why??

Does the network use static IP addreses or dynamic.
YahooBB in Japan for instance uses DHCP.  If this
is the case, then you can try looking into dhcpcd.

:-)

z���(��j)b�   b�

Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Elias Probst
Am Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007 23:01:12 schrieb Stroller:
 Hi there,

 I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
 3 years, ...
Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of your mail 
client. ;-)

Regards, Elias P.
-- 
A really nice number:
09:F9:11:02:9D:74:E3:5B:D8:41:56:C5:63:56:88:C0


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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Dale
Elias Probst wrote:
 Am Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007 23:01:12 schrieb Stroller:
   
 Hi there,

 I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
 3 years, ...
 
 Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of your mail 
 client. ;-)

 Regards, Elias P.
   

Well, I don't know about yours but mine says they were all sent at the
same exact time.  So why are they arriving at different times?  Are we
sure this is him and not something else?

It is weird though.  Something fishy somewhere.

Dale

:-)  :-)


Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Patrick Holthaus
Hi!

  I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
  3 years, ...
 
  Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of your
  mail client. ;-)
 
  Regards, Elias P.

 Well, I don't know about yours but mine says they were all sent at the
 same exact time.  So why are they arriving at different times?  Are we
 sure this is him and not something else?

 It is weird though.  Something fishy somewhere.

His mail arrived exactly once here.

Patrick


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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Dale
Patrick Holthaus wrote:
 Hi!

   
 I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
 3 years, ...
 
 Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of your
 mail client. ;-)

 Regards, Elias P.
   
 Well, I don't know about yours but mine says they were all sent at the
 same exact time.  So why are they arriving at different times?  Are we
 sure this is him and not something else?

 It is weird though.  Something fishy somewhere.
 

 His mail arrived exactly once here.

 Patrick
   

Well, has anybody else had emails from the list that the messages are
being bounced?  I have had that twice today.  Could that have anything
to do with this, even though some others have got several copies of the
email too.

Oh, the ones from -dev was the ones being bounced not this list.  This
list has been doing fine, as have the rest of my email.

Confused.

Dale

:-)  :-)


Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread b.n.
Personally I'm quite happy with both GPLv2 and GPLv3. Frankly, my only 
real, serious concern is the fact that the two licences are incompatible.


The fact compatibility has not explicitly allowed sounds plain crazy to 
me. This means that GPLv2-only projects won't exchange code anymore with 
GPLv3-only or GPLv3-and-later projects, thus splitting the ecosystem in 
half, with benefit for no one.


When I tried asking about how to have some degree of compatibility 
between GPLv2 and GPLv3 in code I write, everyone told me just license 
it under GPLv2 or any later version. The problem is that in this case I 
have to blindly trust the FSF about anything that will come out of it. 
GPLv3 raised serious concerns to many, and I also tried to follow 
carefully the thing, even if at the end, for all my purposes, I find 
them more or less equivalent. But how can I know what GPLv4 or v5 will 
be? Will I still like it? Using the any later version clause puts me 
in the hands of FSF without chance of coming back. Not using it (and 
just using v2 and v3) puts me at the stake whenever GPLv4 will be out. 
What should I do, in your opinion?


m.
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[gentoo-user] Mail client usage? (was: XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!)

2007-07-18 Thread Alexander Skwar
Elias Probst [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Am Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007 23:01:12 schrieb Stroller:
 Hi there,

 I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
 3 years, ...
 Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of your
 mail client. ;-)

I'm curious - what makes you say that? Stroller sent one post to the
list and one post has shown up. At least that's how it looks like over
here on the GMane side of things.
 
Alexander Skwar

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[gentoo-user] emerge hydrogen fails

2007-07-18 Thread b.n.

...with the following last lines:
(I can't find an obvious error, it just seems the ebuild dies, but 
maybe that's just me not having experience in c/c++ programming.)


i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -c -pipe -g -w -pipe -march=athlon-xp -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -D_REENTRANT  -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT 
-DQT_SHARED -DQT_TABLET_SUPPORT -I/usr/qt/3/mkspecs/linux-g++ -I. -I. 
-Isrc -I/usr/qt/3/include -o src/moc_PreferencesDialog_UI.o 
src/gui/UI/moc_PreferencesDialog_UI.cpp
/usr/qt/3/bin/moc src/gui/UI/SongPropertiesDialog_UI.h -o 
src/gui/UI/moc_SongPropertiesDialog_UI.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++ -c -pipe -g -w -pipe -march=athlon-xp -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -D_REENTRANT  -DQT_NO_DEBUG -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT 
-DQT_SHARED -DQT_TABLET_SUPPORT -I/usr/qt/3/mkspecs/linux-g++ -I. -I. 
-Isrc -I/usr/qt/3/include -o src/moc_SongPropertiesDialog_UI.o 
src/gui/UI/moc_SongPropertiesDialog_UI.cpp
i686-pc-linux-gnu-g++  -o hydrogen src/tinystr.o src/tinyxml.o 
src/tinyxmlerror.o src/tinyxmlparser.o src/AlsaMidiDriver.o 
src/DiskWriterDriver.o src/FakeDriver.o src/JackDriver.o 
src/NullDriver.o src/OssDriver.o src/TransportInfo.o 
src/AlsaAudioDriver.o src/MidiDriver.o src/PortMidiDriver.o 
src/PortAudioDriver.o src/LadspaFX.o src/SMF.o src/SMFEvent.o src/ADSR.o 
src/DataPath.o src/EventQueue.o src/FLACFile.o src/Hydrogen.o 
src/LocalFileMng.o src/Object.o src/Preferences.o src/Sample.o 
src/Song.o src/Button.o src/CpuLoadWidget.o src/ClickableLabel.o 
src/Fader.o src/LCD.o src/MidiActivityWidget.o src/Rotary.o 
src/InstrumentEditor.o src/WaveDisplay.o src/LayerPreview.o 
src/SongEditor.o src/SongEditorPanel.o src/PatternEditor.o 
src/PatternEditorPanel.o src/Mixer.o src/MixerLine.o src/AboutDialog.o 
src/AudioEngineInfoForm.o src/DrumkitManager.o src/ExportSongDialog.o 
src/FilePreview.o src/HelpBrowser.o src/HydrogenApp.o 
src/LadspaFXProperties.o src/LadspaFXSelector.o src/MainForm.o 
src/PatternFillDialog.o src/PatternPropertiesDialog.o 
src/PlayerControl.o src/PreferencesDialog.o src/SongPropertiesDialog.o 
src/SplashScreen.o src/main.o src/AboutDialog_UI.o 
src/AudioEngineInfoForm_UI.o src/DrumkitManager_UI.o 
src/ExportSongDialog_UI.o src/LadspaFXSelector_UI.o 
src/PatternFillDialog_UI.o src/PatternPropertiesDialog_UI.o 
src/PreferencesDialog_UI.o src/SongPropertiesDialog_UI.o 
src/moc_Button.o src/moc_CpuLoadWidget.o src/moc_ClickableLabel.o 
src/moc_Fader.o src/moc_LCD.o src/moc_MidiActivityWidget.o 
src/moc_Rotary.o src/moc_InstrumentEditor.o src/moc_WaveDisplay.o 
src/moc_LayerPreview.o src/moc_SongEditor.o src/moc_SongEditorPanel.o 
src/moc_PatternEditor.o src/moc_PatternEditorPanel.o src/moc_Mixer.o 
src/moc_MixerLine.o src/moc_AboutDialog.o src/moc_AudioEngineInfoForm.o 
src/moc_DrumkitManager.o src/moc_ExportSongDialog.o 
src/moc_FilePreview.o src/moc_HelpBrowser.o src/moc_HydrogenApp.o 
src/moc_LadspaFXProperties.o src/moc_LadspaFXSelector.o 
src/moc_MainForm.o src/moc_PatternFillDialog.o 
src/moc_PatternPropertiesDialog.o src/moc_PlayerControl.o 
src/moc_PreferencesDialog.o src/moc_SongPropertiesDialog.o 
src/moc_SplashScreen.o src/moc_AboutDialog_UI.o 
src/moc_AudioEngineInfoForm_UI.o src/moc_DrumkitManager_UI.o 
src/moc_ExportSongDialog_UI.o src/moc_LadspaFXSelector_UI.o 
src/moc_PatternFillDialog_UI.o src/moc_PatternPropertiesDialog_UI.o 
src/moc_PreferencesDialog_UI.o src/moc_SongPropertiesDialog_UI.o 
-L/usr/qt/3/lib -L/usr/X11R6/lib -lsndfile -lFLAC++ -lFLAC -ljack 
-lasound -llrdf -lraptor -lxml2 -lqt-mt -lXext -lX11 -lm -lpthread
make[1]: Leaving directory 
`/var/tmp/portage/media-sound/hydrogen-0.9.3-r2/work/hydrogen-0.9.3'


!!! ERROR: media-sound/hydrogen-0.9.3-r2 failed.
Call stack:
  ebuild.sh, line 1621:   Called dyn_compile
  ebuild.sh, line 973:   Called qa_call 'src_compile'
  ebuild.sh, line 44:   Called src_compile
  hydrogen-0.9.3-r2.ebuild, line 79:   Called die

--
My emerge --info follows:

Portage 2.1.2.9 (default-linux/x86/2006.1/desktop, gcc-4.1.2, 
glibc-2.5-r4, 2.6.18-gentoo-r6 i686)

=
System uname: 2.6.18-gentoo-r6 i686 AMD Duron(tm)
Gentoo Base System release 1.12.9
Timestamp of tree: Mon, 16 Jul 2007 22:00:10 +
dev-java/java-config: 1.3.7, 2.0.31
dev-lang/python: 2.3.5-r3, 2.4.4-r4
dev-python/pycrypto: 2.0.1-r5
sys-apps/sandbox:1.2.17
sys-devel/autoconf:  2.13, 2.61
sys-devel/automake:  1.4_p6, 1.5, 1.6.3, 1.7.9-r1, 1.8.5-r3, 1.9.6-r2, 1.10
sys-devel/binutils:  2.17
sys-devel/gcc-config: 1.3.16
sys-devel/libtool:   1.5.23b
virtual/os-headers:  2.6.17-r2
ACCEPT_KEYWORDS=x86
AUTOCLEAN=yes
CBUILD=i686-pc-linux-gnu
CFLAGS=-O3 -pipe -march=athlon-xp -fomit-frame-pointer -mmmx -msse -m3dnow
CHOST=i686-pc-linux-gnu
CONFIG_PROTECT=/etc /usr/kde/3.5/env /usr/kde/3.5/share/config 
/usr/kde/3.5/shutdown /usr/share/X11/xkb /usr/share/config
CONFIG_PROTECT_MASK=/etc/env.d /etc/env.d/java/ /etc/gconf 
/etc/java-config/vms/ /etc/revdep-rebuild /etc/terminfo /etc/texmf/web2c
CXXFLAGS=-O3 -pipe -march=athlon-xp 

Re: [gentoo-user] Mail client usage? (was: XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!)

2007-07-18 Thread Dirk Heinrichs
Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Alexander Skwar:

 I'm curious - what makes you say that? Stroller sent one post to the
 list and one post has shown up. At least that's how it looks like over
 here on the GMane side of things.

I received it multiple times, too.

Bye...

Dirk
-- 
Dirk Heinrichs  | Tel:  +49 (0)162 234 3408
Configuration Manager   | Fax:  +49 (0)211 47068 111
Capgemini Deutschland   | Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Wanheimerstraße 68  | Web:  http://www.capgemini.com
D-40468 Düsseldorf  | ICQ#: 110037733
GPG Public Key C2E467BB | Keyserver: www.keyserver.net




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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Neil Bothwick
On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 01:16:06 -0500, Dale wrote:

 Well, I don't know about yours but mine says they were all sent at the
 same exact time.  So why are they arriving at different times?  Are we
 sure this is him and not something else?

More importantly, they all have the same Message-ID. However, the
received headers shown that the Gentoo server received each copy from a
different source. Something along the line was sending multiple copies
via different routes.


-- 
Neil Bothwick

Actually, Microsoft is sort of a mixture between the Borg and the Ferengi.


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[gentoo-user] Multiple Messages (was: XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!)

2007-07-18 Thread Alexander Skwar
Neil Bothwick [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Wed, 18 Jul 2007 01:16:06 -0500, Dale wrote:
 
 Well, I don't know about yours but mine says they were all sent at the
 same exact time.  So why are they arriving at different times?  Are we
 sure this is him and not something else?
 
 More importantly, they all have the same Message-ID. 

Ah, that's why I don't see the messages multiple times. I'm using Gmane
and access it with a Usenet newsreader. In Usenet, it's not possible for
multiple articles to have the same Message-ID.

Anyway, I think it would be proper to say that this barf up was probably
not caused by something the OP has done.

Alexander Skwar

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Re: [gentoo-user] Mail client usage? (was: XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!)

2007-07-18 Thread Dirk Heinrichs
Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Dirk Heinrichs:
 Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Alexander Skwar:
  I'm curious - what makes you say that? Stroller sent one post to the
  list and one post has shown up. At least that's how it looks like over
  here on the GMane side of things.

 I received it multiple times, too.

New ones still arriving :-(

Bye...

Dirk
-- 
Dirk Heinrichs  | Tel:  +49 (0)162 234 3408
Configuration Manager   | Fax:  +49 (0)211 47068 111
Capgemini Deutschland   | Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Wanheimerstraße 68  | Web:  http://www.capgemini.com
D-40468 Düsseldorf  | ICQ#: 110037733
GPG Public Key C2E467BB | Keyserver: www.keyserver.net



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Re: [gentoo-user] Mail client usage?

2007-07-18 Thread Alexander Skwar
Dirk Heinrichs schrieb:
 Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Dirk Heinrichs:
 Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Alexander Skwar:
 I'm curious - what makes you say that? Stroller sent one post to the
 list and one post has shown up. At least that's how it looks like over
 here on the GMane side of things.
 I received it multiple times, too.
 
 New ones still arriving :-(

Hm. Even when I use the mailinglist (ie. not the Gmane interface),
I see his message only once.

Strange.

Alexander Skwar
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[gentoo-user] Re: Mail client usage?

2007-07-18 Thread Alexander Skwar
Alexander Skwar [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Dirk Heinrichs schrieb:
 Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Dirk Heinrichs:
 Am Mittwoch, 18. Juli 2007 schrieb ext Alexander Skwar:
 I'm curious - what makes you say that? Stroller sent one post to the
 list and one post has shown up. At least that's how it looks like over
 here on the GMane side of things.
 I received it multiple times, too.
 
 New ones still arriving :-(
 
 Hm. Even when I use the mailinglist (ie. not the Gmane interface),
 I see his message only once.
 
 Strange.

Nevermind. I just remembered, that I have my system setup so, that
it discards dupes. Sorry.

Alexander Skwar

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RE: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread burlingk


 -Original Message-
 From: b.n. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2007 6:29 PM
 To: gentoo-user@lists.gentoo.org
 Subject: Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??
 
 
 Personally I'm quite happy with both GPLv2 and GPLv3. 
 Frankly, my only 
 real, serious concern is the fact that the two licences are 
 incompatible.
 
 The fact compatibility has not explicitly allowed sounds 
 plain crazy to 
 me. 

 When I tried asking about how to have some degree of compatibility 
 between GPLv2 and GPLv3 in code I write, everyone told me 
 just license it under GPLv2 or any later version. The problem 
 is that in this case I have to blindly trust the FSF about anything 
 that will come out of it. 


That honestly is the only real way to make them compatible,
to use the or any later version clause.

Version 3 only allows for very specific modifications to itself.
Version 2 was a little more forgiving.

Version 3 says Here is a list of optional clauses.

There are other options, but they make it into a new license.
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Alan McKinnon
On Wednesday 18 July 2007, Thufir wrote:
 Oh.  Why was the grub documentation not understandable like that?
 maybe I misread it.  thanks for explaining!

The grub man pages are, ahem, skimpy. IIRC it's all of three paragraphs.

The full story is in the info pages, but the way they are written pretty 
much requires that you do go through all of it in sequence. And they 
are also written with the assumption that the reader understands the 
confines a boot loader has to work in.

alan



-- 
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Pessimists say the glass is half empty,
Developers say wtf is the glass twice as big as it needs to be?

Alan McKinnon
alan at linuxholdings dot co dot za
+27 82, double three seven, one nine three five
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Re: [gentoo-user] Re: grub chainloader

2007-07-18 Thread Etaoin Shrdlu
On Wednesday 18 July 2007 14:18, Alan McKinnon wrote:

 On Wednesday 18 July 2007, Thufir wrote:
  Oh.  Why was the grub documentation not understandable like that?
  maybe I misread it.  thanks for explaining!

 The grub man pages are, ahem, skimpy. IIRC it's all of three
 paragraphs.

 The full story is in the info pages, but the way they are written
 pretty much requires that you do go through all of it in sequence.

You can get everything at once and in the same place using the online 
docs:

http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html


 And they are also written with the assumption that the reader
 understands the confines a boot loader has to work in.

This is still true with the online docs of course, since the docs are 
essentially the same.
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Dan Cowsill

I read a little bit of the new license, and restrictive though it may
be and also strange for a pillar of the open source community to
suddenly change is directive so drastically, I am still comforted.  I
believe the essential beauty of this community is that we cannot be
governed by software licenses alone.  If we do not like the language
of a license, we are by no means bound to employ it.  So, if GPLv3 is
as terrible as some say it is, then other people will not use it.

The true judge of GPLv3's merit will be its adoption.
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Re: [gentoo-user] 2 to 3??

2007-07-18 Thread Alan McKinnon
On Tuesday 17 July 2007, Boyd Stephen Smith Jr. wrote:
  The TiVo thing was completely within the word and spirit of the
  GPL.

 It was *barely* within the word, and definitely not within the spirit
 of the GPL.  Don't beleive me?  Ask anyone at the FSF or RMS himself.
  They wrote the thing.

TiVo did just that and got the A-OK signal and thumbs up from the FSF's 
lawyers. Sometime later, someone had a hissy fit, FSF reversed their 
stated position and suddenly Tivo becomes spawn of satan.

Tivo had no option, their content providers would never have given them 
a license to redistribute content without the mods they did, and the 
shareholders would never have approved of Tivo trying to go against the 
content provider's conditions. So, they obeyed the rules and as a 
measure of thanks RMS rubs elephant shit all over their faces.

It's not the software that is crippled, it's the hardware. I'm not a 
USian and don't own a Tivo but I imagine it's similar to tv decoder we 
have here locally - heavily subsidised. It's built to do one thing 
well - record and display TV shows. If you don't like the business 
model Tivo came up with, then don't use the Tivo service. After all 
it's a TV decoder, not a kidney dyalysis machine

According to Alan Cox, the thing has a bog-standard IDe drive in it. If 
you remove it, stick it in a bog-standard pc and power up, it boots 
just fine. So, in what way have Tivo removed people's freedom as 
granted by the GPL?

alan

-- 
Optimists say the glass is half full,
Pessimists say the glass is half empty,
Developers say wtf is the glass twice as big as it needs to be?

Alan McKinnon
alan at linuxholdings dot co dot za
+27 82, double three seven, one nine three five
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Re: [gentoo-user] XSESSION=Xsession doesn't work!

2007-07-18 Thread Stroller


On 18 Jul 2007, at 07:03, Elias Probst wrote:

Am Dienstag, 17. Juli 2007 23:01:12 schrieb Stroller:


I'm fairly experienced with Linux and have been using Gentoo for over
3 years, ...


Probably, you're not that fairly experienced regarding the usage of  
your mail

client. ;-)


With the use of Postfix.

My profusest apologies.

I've added lists.gentoo.org to the section of /etc/transports  
commented times out for no apparent reason while sending end of  
data. Future posts will be relayed via my ISP, whose mailservers  
always accept messages from me first time.


Stroller. 
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[gentoo-user] notebook lcd resolution problem

2007-07-18 Thread Stefán István
Hello!

I bought an MSI notebook with a 17 LCD display and a GeForce Go 6100 vga 
card. My problem is that I can start xorg only in 800x600 or less resolution, 
but according to the manual it should operate in 1440x900. Attached you can 
see my X config file and the log file. It seems to me that xorg can't detect 
the display correctly, but I don't know how to correct it.

Thanks for the help in advance,
Istvan


X Window System Version 7.2.0
Release Date: 22 January 2007
X Protocol Version 11, Revision 0, Release 7.2
Build Operating System: Linux 2.6.20-gentoo-r8 x86_64 
Current Operating System: Linux notebook3 2.6.20-gentoo-r8 #1 SMP Tue Jul 17 22:26:28 CEST 2007 x86_64
Build Date: 17 July 2007
	Before reporting problems, check http://wiki.x.org
	to make sure that you have the latest version.
Module Loader present
Markers: (--) probed, (**) from config file, (==) default setting,
	(++) from command line, (!!) notice, (II) informational,
	(WW) warning, (EE) error, (NI) not implemented, (??) unknown.
(==) Log file: /var/log/Xorg.0.log, Time: Wed Jul 18 23:05:33 2007
(==) Using config file: /etc/X11/xorg.conf
(==) ServerLayout X.org Configured
(**) |--Screen Screen0 (0)
(**) |   |--Monitor Monitor0
(**) |   |--Device Card0
(**) |--Screen Screen1 (1)
(**) |   |--Monitor Monitor1
(**) |   |--Device Card1
(**) |--Input Device Mouse0
(**) |--Input Device Keyboard0
(WW) The directory /usr/share/fonts/TTF/ does not exist.
	Entry deleted from font path.
(WW) The directory /usr/share/fonts/OTF does not exist.
	Entry deleted from font path.
(**) FontPath set to:
	/usr/share/fonts/misc/,
	/usr/share/fonts/Type1/,
	/usr/share/fonts/100dpi/,
	/usr/share/fonts/75dpi/
(**) RgbPath set to /usr/share/X11/rgb
(**) ModulePath set to /usr/lib64/xorg/modules
(WW) Open ACPI failed (/var/run/acpid.socket) (No such file or directory)
(II) No APM support in BIOS or kernel
(II) Loader magic: 0x69c880
(II) Module ABI versions:
	X.Org ANSI C Emulation: 0.3
	X.Org Video Driver: 1.1
	X.Org XInput driver : 0.7
	X.Org Server Extension : 0.3
	X.Org Font Renderer : 0.5
(II) Loader running on linux
(II) LoadModule: pcidata
(II) Loading /usr/lib64/xorg/modules//libpcidata.so
(II) Module pcidata: vendor=X.Org Foundation
	compiled for 7.2.0, module version = 1.0.0
	ABI class: X.Org Video Driver, version 1.1
(++) using VT number 7

(II) PCI: PCI scan (all values are in hex)
(II) PCI: 00:00:0: chip 10de,02f3 card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:00:2: chip 10de,02fe card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:00:3: chip 10de,02f8 card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:00:4: chip 10de,02f9 card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:00:5: chip 10de,02ff card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:00:6: chip 10de,027f card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:00:7: chip 10de,027e card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:02:0: chip 10de,02fc card , rev a1 class 06,04,00 hdr 01
(II) PCI: 00:03:0: chip 10de,02fd card , rev a1 class 06,04,00 hdr 01
(II) PCI: 00:05:0: chip 10de,0247 card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 03,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:09:0: chip 10de,0270 card 1462,4324 rev a2 class 05,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:0a:0: chip 10de,0260 card 1462,4324 rev a3 class 06,01,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0a:1: chip 10de,0264 card 1462,4324 rev a3 class 0c,05,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0a:3: chip 10de,0271 card 1462,4324 rev a3 class 0b,40,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0b:0: chip 10de,026d card 1462,4324 rev a3 class 0c,03,10 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0b:1: chip 10de,026e card 1462,4324 rev a3 class 0c,03,20 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:0d:0: chip 10de,0265 card 1462,4324 rev a1 class 01,01,8a hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:0e:0: chip 10de,0266 card 1462,4324 rev a1 class 01,01,85 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 00:10:0: chip 10de,026f card , rev a2 class 06,04,01 hdr 81
(II) PCI: 00:10:1: chip 10de,026c card 1462,4314 rev a2 class 04,03,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:18:0: chip 1022,1100 card , rev 00 class 06,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:18:1: chip 1022,1101 card , rev 00 class 06,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:18:2: chip 1022,1102 card , rev 00 class 06,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 00:18:3: chip 1022,1103 card , rev 00 class 06,00,00 hdr 80
(II) PCI: 01:00:0: chip 10ec,8168 card 1462,4324 rev 01 class 02,00,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 04:04:0: chip 1217,7134 card d001, rev 21 class 06,07,00 hdr 82
(II) PCI: 04:04:2: chip 1217,7120 card 1462,4324 rev 01 class 08,05,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 04:04:3: chip 1217,7130 card 1462,4324 rev 01 class 06,80,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 04:04:4: chip 1217,00f7 card 1217,00f7 rev 02 class 0c,00,10 hdr 00
(II) PCI: 04:09:0: chip 1814,0302 card 1462,b833 rev 00 class 02,80,00 hdr 00
(II) PCI: End of PCI scan
(II) PCI-to-PCI bridge:
(II) Bus 1: bridge is at (0:2:0), (0,1,1), BCTRL: 0x0002 (VGA_EN is cleared)
(II) Bus 1 I/O range:
	[0] -1	0	0xb000 - 0xbfff (0x1000) IX[B]
(II) Bus 1 non-prefetchable memory range:
	[0] -1	0	0xf990 - 0xf99f