[time-nuts] One more free thing...

2018-06-08 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

There's one more free thing left from the stuffs I posted a week or 
so ago.  I know everyone, almost everyone uses computers for 
drafting.  That said, there is a drafting table complete wit a 
Drafting Machine and various attachments.  There are also French 
Curves, compassesessess and other related stuffs. It would really be 
a shame to see it go to the dump :(This has to go right away and 
you have to come and pick it up in the Sierra Madre area near 
Pasadena.  If you or anyone you know might be interested, please have 
them contact me direct via: b...@att.net  Pictures are available.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Free Stuffs...

2018-06-01 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

The free stuffs has all been spoken for.

Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] Free Stuffs...

2018-05-30 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

A local Southern California Broadcast Consulting Engineer buddy 
recently passed away. His home in Sierra Madre is going to be sold. 
There are 5 or 6 storage shelves, the kind with the yellow plastic 
bins about 6' tall, 4' wide and about 10" deep. They are loaded with 
the plastic bins and a lot of misc electronic and electrical parts. 
There is also a work bench or two. One for sure is a nice electronic 
type work bench. This stuff is free and must be picked up by June 
9th. Obviously you will need a full size pickup truck. If interested, 
please contact me direct at: b...@att.net.


Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] The USFS Frequency Standard...

2017-02-10 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Technically speaking, the United State Frequency Standard (USFS) is 
still considered to be transmitted via WWVB on 60 kHz, essentially 
making WWVB the USFS.  But is WWVB still a usable frequency standard 
reference since they've gone to phase shifting their signal for time 
keeping purposes?  Will GPS become the "official" USFS reference signal?


Is there a 60 kHz WWVB receiver out there that can still be used as 
reference?  Is there a commercially made receiver out there that now 
uses the phase shifting technique of WWVB for accurate time keeping?


Have I missed something?

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Happy Thanksgiving...

2016-11-24 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

Just a quick not to wish all of you a Happy 
Thanksgiving.  Thanksgiving is the best of the Holidays; a time to 
give thanks for them many blessings we have and to be with those who 
are most important to us.  May all of your standards and time pieces agree.


Enjoy,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Microscope for SMT work...

2016-11-05 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Ian,

You have a very nice setup.  I also bought an AM-Scope about three 
years ago.  Mine has the associated 8-bazillion ton white stand on 
the edge of the bench with double arms that lets me swing it over to 
where I'm working.  As I recall, it has a zoom range of about 3.5 to 
45x which is more than enough range for SMT work.  Not only is it 
great for SMT work, it's great for removing slivers from my 
fingers.  The optics on the AM Scope instruments are excellent.  I 
was fortunate in that a friend of mine works in a lab that builds 
satellite LNB's, so I was able to go play with the microscope before 
going to the Minister of Finance to get a blessing on purchasing 
it.  It was amazing that even the slightest suggestion of using it to 
be able to repair the smallest of jewelry resulted in a blessing of 
the proposed purchase  :>


See: 
http://www.amscope.com/stereo-microscopes/3-5x-45x-trinocular-stereo-boom-zoom-microscope-fluorescent-light.html


Burt, K6OQK


  Also, a recent addition that makes SMT so easy, the title of the manual is,
"Instruction Manual for SE400, SE400-LED,  Long Working Distance 
Stereo Microscope",

about $200.

  With a working distance of nine inches or so, it beats the pants off my
previous magnifier, Optivisor 10x where I have to have my face less than two
inches from the soldering area.

  .. got the microscope from description from W7ZOI web site.
http://w7zoi.net/micscope.html

Ian, G4ICV, AB2GR

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Improved Symmetricom ET-6000...

2016-10-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner
sorted out - a 
simple potentiometer, the only problem 
withstanding is the Vcorr/ref voltage. It may 
have altered with the setting og J27 - I did not 
measure that, there, the software change probably kics in - or not :-)

Erik/

Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] Measuring receiver...

2016-06-21 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Nick,

Welcome to the world of FMT-Nuttery where we strive to make absurdly 
accurate off-air frequency measurements.


I regularly participate in the FMT's.  The "measuring receiver" I use 
is a HP-3586B "Selective Level Meter".  While the 3586 series of 
receivers will only give you 0.1 Hz resolution, there are simple 
methods to use them to get down to 1 mHz (milliHertz) resolution, or 
better.  You'll quickly find out that you're limited by propagation 
between the FMT transmitter and your receive location.


Rather than go into a long dissertation here on how to do this, 
here's a link to the write-up for my preferred FMT Methodology - 
K6OQK FMT Methodology.


See:  http://www.k5cm.com/k6oqk%20fmt%20new.htm

You're probably already familiar with Connie, K5CM's website for all 
things FMT, but in case you're not, take a look at:  www.k5cm.com


I'll be glad to answer any questions you have.  You can either ask 
here or send me a direct e-mail at: b...@att.net.


Burt, K6OQK


From: Nick Sayer <nsa...@kfu.com>

I'm considering taking a shot at the next ARRL frequency measurement contest.

The assumption going in is that the signal is CW, with at least a 
half minute or so of just solid "on" at one point or another and that 
reception is reasonably good.


I've got a good TIA and excellent references, but that's the easy 
part, it seems to me. It seems to me that what I really need to do is 
make a synthesized heterodyne receiver that can present an accurately 
tuned RF band pass - say, 10 kHz wide with the synthesizer set for
5 kHz steps - to the TIA, with some manually tunable high-pass and 
low-pass filtering to isolate the signal of interest. If the mixer 
got its LO from a synthesizer with a GPSDO reference, it seems to me 
that you could then measure the frequency of the signal of interest 
(now an audio frequency, so you can listen to it too) with the TIA 
(also getting the GPSDO reference) and then do simple math to arrive 
at the actual RF frequency.


Anybody have any thoughts?

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] LPRO-101 BITE (~lock) Signal Always Low...

2016-03-23 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Would someone please tell me what "BITE" signal is.

Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

>Hi
>
>Which strongly suggests that the BITE line is telling the truth. The unit is
not in lock
>and it's broke. If you have the gear, you can verify this by 
running the tune

input up and
>down and seeing if the output varies by about 0.02 Hz or not.
>
>Bob
>
>> On Mar 22, 2016, at 11:36 PM, Wayne Holder <wayne.hol...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> The signal on pin 9 starts at about 7.2 volts then slowly increments up to
>> 14.5 volts over a period of about 138 seconds.  It then seems to stay stuck
>> at 14.5 volts and only repeats the cycle if I power down,w wait and then
>> power back on.
>>
>> Wayne

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] GPS Outage..

2016-02-26 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Maybe I'm misreading what you're saying, but no matter the cause, it 
points out what can and does happen when you put all the mission 
critical eggs in one basket.  That we don't have as reliable as 
possible a backup system, or why we destroyed the one we had, is mind 
boggling.  This is a perfect example of what happens when you have 
people who don't understand the problem/s making the wrong final 
decisions in spite of having been warned.


It is my belief that if we are to be so reliant on these systems for 
so many things, we need to have a functioning backup system in place.


Burt, K6OQK




Mark Sims wrote:
>> When is some organization going to explain what happened in 
February for almost two hours starting at 00:16 GMT?  That subject 
has gone silent.  Rob, NC0B
> I heard back from NAVCEN.  They said it was a Trimble issue and 
that Trimble would contact me (they didn't).   But that does not 
jive with reports of failures in Motorola, Navman, etc receivers.


I think we need to distinguish here.

The January 26 issue was due to faulty data sent by the satellites,
which caused GPS receivers to apply a wrong UTC correction which caused
the UTC time to be off by 13.7 us.

As explained by Luc Gaudin from http://naelcom.com (who obviously sell
Trimble GPS receivers) the February 13 issue was indeed just a Trimble
firmware problem. See:
https://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/2016-February/096042.html
https://www.febo.com/pipermail/time-nuts/2016-February/096050.html

Martin


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] HP Equipment Running Hot as Heck...

2016-01-27 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Don,

Something to be careful of... Be sure the mains voltage switch is set 
properly. I had a HP-3336A that ran hot like that. Like you, I put 
bigger and bigger heat sinks on the regulator, but all that seemed to 
do was make the bigger heat sinks as "hot as heck" also. What I 
discovered was that the mains voltage selector was set to 100 volts. 
I reset it to 120, (or was it 117) and it ran much cooler.


Burt, K6OQK


From: "Don Latham" <d...@montana.com>

Someone has already probably said, watch out for switching regulators.  BTW,
almost all the Hp instruments I have from the 80's era run hot as heck. I have
put on fans and piggybacked more fins (and more fins, and more fins...).  A
Military version of the 5328A counter I have has what sounds like a leaf
blower in it, with a proportional controller added.
If you do some work with switchers, I'm sure the list would be very interested!
Don

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 137, Issue 5

2015-12-04 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

What about something like an ICOM R-71x?

Burt, K6OQK

At 09:00 AM 12/4/2015, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] eLORAN on the air starting 8 Dec

Bill not so sure about that. I agree they do pop up sort of randomly.
The note I get is for the longer tests.
Curious how are you monitoring?? I can see some magical 100 KHz rcvr with
alarm/squelch seems to be handy. Not that they exist.
I will guess the SRs700 would relock also but I don't leave that on 24X7.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] General Radio frequency standard question...

2015-11-05 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I'm trying to remember the model number of the GR Comparison Scope - 
the one that had the anode in the center of the face of the 
CRT.  Something like an 1109A or B?  Can someone refresh my 
memory.  At one time I was looking for one of those - maybe I still am.


Burt, K6OQK



Subject: Re: [time-nuts] General Radio frequency standard question

There is a GR group on Yahoo but its pretty quiet.

I joined when I started restoring one of the GR early synthesizers a 1161A,
the a 1115A
oscillator (the one where the dewer got destroyed in shipping).


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] GPS Referenced Programmable Oscillator...

2015-10-18 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

I just ran across this and wonder what you think.

http://www.force12inc.com/products/gps-locked-precision-frequency-reference-low-jitter-gps-clock-450-hz-to-800-mhz-output.html

Seems like it could be set up as a reference to replace crystals in 
some Ham rigs such as a repeater transmitter and receiver.


Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] UPS for GPS system...

2015-10-10 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I don't know if this will help, but if you know anyone in engineering 
at a radio or TV station you might ask if they have any UPS's they 
are going to get rid of (trash).  I have two 1500 VA rack mount UPS 
sine wave units that a local station was going to trash.  The chief 
told me that when the batteries get old they simply replace the 
entire unit.  Mine have been running my two DATUM GPSA units for 
about 8 years and I've only had to replace the batteries twice; once 
when I got the units and one other time about two years ago.  They're 
still going strong.  They're pretty close to my HF  radio and I have 
not experienced any RFI from them.


Burt, K6OQK

On Oct 10, 2015, at 9:20 AM, Chris Waldrup <kd4...@gmail.com> wrote:

Hi,


I have decided I'd like to get a UPS to put on the rack containing my 
Thunderbolt, the laptop that runs Lady Heather, and frequency counter.
Has anyone had bad experience noise wise with the APC brand units 
like are available on Amazon and at Staples? I'd like to get one that 
doesn't generate lots of RFI. Thank you.


Chris
 KD4PBJ

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] wtd: WWVB info...

2015-08-06 Thread Burt I. Weiner
My favorite WWVB clock is the Junghans Mega Atomic Alarm Clock.  I 
have several of them and they work almost anywhere (in the USA).  The 
manual says to change the battery once every 30 days.  Just for fun I 
wanted to see how long they could go without having to change the AA 
battery - two of mine are well into their fifth year.  They have a 
large display and will tell you how many days since it last 
set.  They can be easily be found for $20 - $30.


See:  http://www.atomic-clocks.com/juatalcl.html

...Or, you can get them on eBay for around $200.00

Burt, K6OQK





From: Tom Van Baak t...@leapsecond.com
To: Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] wtd: WWVB info


 Does anyone have a schematic for building a simple WWVB receiver ?

 Any information would be grateful.

 - Don

See http://www.joejaworski.com/wwvb/ for a recent WWVB project.

See http://www.tinaja.com/glib/WWVBexps.pdf for a vintage project.

/tvb


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] UPDATE: DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2015-07-02 Thread Burt I. Weiner
 
McCoy MC597X4 VCXO
modules that do not have a frequency adjustment other than by way of 
the EFC control. Looking at the specs on these modules it looked like 
they might almost be electrically a drop in replacement for the 
original Vectron modules, although the McCoy's were about one-quarter 
the size. The McCoy's require 5 volts Vcc rather than 12 volts that 
the Vectron required. Not a problem. Testing confirmed that the EFC 
tuning voltage indeed went the same direction the McCoy requires.


Since I don't have the sophisticated equipment that many of you have 
to comparatively confirm stability, I decided to modify only one of 
my 9390's and compare the results to the other one. The two 9390's 
have separate antennas mounted about 3 feet apart and in a pretty 
clear view of the sky.


I stuffed the McCoy module in place of the Vectron but instead of 
connecting the EFC lead, I used a 1k pot with the top connected to 5 
volts through a small resistor, the bottom to ground, and the arm to 
the EFC pin on the McCoy. Using the other 9390 for comparison, I was 
able to determine that in order to have the McCoy output 10 MHz, the 
EFC voltage wanted to be slightly under +4 volts, essentially the 
same as the original Vectron. Great, what could go wrong? I shut 
everything down and connected the EFC control voltage to the EFC 
terminal on the McCoy. As the McCoy came up to temperature I got a 
tracking light and the 10 MHz spigot came nicely onto 10 MHz, sat 
there and then wandered off frequency and after a while came back and 
overshot in the other direction. I figured this would be a process 
that would go on for a day or two and the pendulum would eventually 
settle in. After several days this did not happen and the 9390 gave 
me a tracking error. Apparently, the time constants in the loop and 
the sensitivity of the EFC control in the McCoy did not play well 
together. Pondering the situation I decided to slow down the EFC 
voltage change. I did this by putting a 4.7 uf capacitor across the 
EFC pin to the ground pin and fed the EFC voltage to the EFC pin 
through a 5100 Ohm resistor, essentially, in my opinion, hanging a 
flywheel across the EFC line to the McCoy.


Since with the smaller McCoy I had additional space within the 9390 I 
also made a sandwich type enclosure out of foam for the smaller McCoy 
to help isolate it from tempreture changes. I let the unit run for 
about 24 hours and noted that it had settled in nicely and sat, 
according to its display, at 0E-12 for well over the next 24 hours. 
Comparing this to my stock 9390, this appeared to be correct except 
for some small amount of wandering - the stock unit was showing 
variations of 1E-12 to about 10E-12, the amount of drift they had 
both always shown. I watched this for about two weeks and while the 
modified 9390 sat at 0E-12, the stock unit continued to show the same 
amount of drift it always had shown.
I modified my second 9390 with the other McCoy VCXO and now the two 
units sit within 0 to 1E10-12, and comparing the two using both a 1:1 
Lissajou and separately using one to trigger a scope that's 
monitoring the other, I believe things are much improved. In the year 
plus since I've modified these two units they've sat quite steady and 
have survived some deliberate power interruptions just to see what 
would happen. I have detailed pictures if anyone is interested. I 
don't know if the above offers any input of value, or even how 
scientific it is according to deep Time-Nuts standards, but it's what I did.


Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] Any reason not to use one power amplifier and splitter for distribution amplifier?...

2015-01-05 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I assume you're talking about splitting the 10 MHz signal from a 
reference source. I used to use a video amp but it developed problems 
after about 30 years of use. I started looking at other video amps 
and along the way I started to use a passive TV type 6-way splitter, 
the type in a solid metal case with F-Connectors. This has actually 
worked quite well and my various counters as well as my HP-3586B and 
HP-3336A are happy with the levels. At the moment I don't recall the 
output level of my DATUM 9390-52054 receivers, but it's quite healthy 
and when I was using a Video DA I had to put a 10 dB pad on the input 
to keep from frying the innards. A passive splitter may not be the 
best way to distribute my House Reference, but it works well, and 
really, that's all I want.


I use a 6 spigot version of 
this:  http://www.solidsignal.com/pview.asp?p=SKY23308ss=412546


Burt, K6OQK

At 03:30 PM 1/5/2015, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote
Happy New Years All! I have seen a number of discussions on various 
approaches to distribution amps discussed on Time-Nuts ranging from 
DYI to products intended for Video.
I thought I my weigh in with one point of interest; It seems like 
long term performance is pretty easy, but a low phase noise solution 
is quite a different story. Looking at the number of application 
specific products from MicroSemi/Symmetricom and other manufactures 
claimed and even more so real world specs vary a great deal so 
apparently it s not easy to just throw something together with great 
or even good close in phase noise.  So depending on your labs 
direction in the future it may be worth researching and investing in 
an application specific distribution amp. I like the MicroSemi 4036B 
but there are a number of very good products out there on the 
surplus market selling for a small fraction of their original cost.

Cheers;
Thomas Knox



 From: bill.ric...@verizon.net
 To: time-nuts@febo.com
 Date: Sun, 4 Jan 2015 08:29:34 -0500
 Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Any reason not to use one power 
amplifier andsplitter for distribution amplifier?


 A cheap and dirty equivalent of a pass thru terminator that I use 
is a BNC t
 connector with a 52 ohm bnc terminator.  I guess you could use a 
CATV 75 ohm

 F type with an adapter. Maybe that combination would produce too much
 garbage.

 73,

 Bill, WA2DVU
 Cape May


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] Happy Thanksgiving...

2014-11-27 Thread Burt I. Weiner



Margaret and I send our best wishes to each and everyone of you for a
Happy Thanksgiving.  Be thankful for your family and friends, no
matter how nuts they may appear.

Burt  Margaret



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] HP 5300B - HP 5308A Counter Time Base Question...

2014-11-01 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I was recently given a HP-5300B / 5308A counter. I thought it might 
be handy when I'm at an AM broadcast transmitter and needed to make 
rough frequency measurements.  It turns out that at 1000 kHz it 
reads about 4.5 Hz high. Looking inside I'm not sure if there's a 
time base adjustment.  I looked at the on-line manuals available and 
I don't find any reference to adjusting the time base 
frequency.  Does anyone here know anything about these counters?  Is 
there a schematic available?  I'm not looking for precision, but 4.5 
Hz at 1 MHz seems a tad much.


Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] HP 5300B - HP 5308A Counter Time Base...

2014-11-01 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Tom  Bob,

Thanks for the comments and quick reply.  Tom, 
when I originally did a  google search I did not 
see the site that you sent, but from your 
guidance I did find the manual showing the 
frequency adjustment and I'm letting the 
5300B/5308A combination counter heat up.  From a 
cold start it's about 6+ Hz low when compared to 
my house GPS reference - a DATUM 9390-52054.


In a bit I'll give the thing a tweak and it 
should come right in as Bob suggests.  I don't 
know the history of this counter except that the 
fellow that gave it to me has nothing to really 
compare it against nor the experience to question 
its accuracy.  On my unit the oscillator 
adjustment marking is gone, but the hole for the 
adjustment thankfully is still there :


I'll let you know how it goes - should be a simple tweak.

Thanks Guys,

Burt K6OQK



From: Tom Miller tmiller11...@verizon.net
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5300B - HP 5308A Counter Time Base

Hi Bert,

The service manual for the 5300B is on the keysight.com site under manuals.

http://www.keysight.com/main/techSupport.jspx?searchT=5300Bid=5300B:epsg:propageMode=OVpid=5300B:epsg:procc=USlc=eng

Do you have a frequency reference (house standard) that you can use to
adjust the reference in the counter? See the manual.

Regards,
Tom

From: Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net

I was recently given a HP-5300B / 5308A counter. I thought it might be
handy when I'm at an AM broadcast transmitter and need to make rough
frequency measurements.  It turns out that at 1000 kHz it reads about 4.5
Hz high. Looking inside I'm not sure if there's a time base adjustment.  I
looked at the on-line manuals available and I don't find any reference to
adjusting the time base frequency.  Does anyone here know anything about
these counters?  Is there a schematic available?  I'm not looking for
precision, but 4.5 Hz at 1 MHz seems a tad much.

 Burt, K6OQK


--

From: Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org

Hi

4.5 Hz at 1 MHz is 4.5 ppm. That’s not out of 
the likely adjustment range on the basic crystal 
reference on a 5308. It’s probably a simple 
tweak to get it back into calibration.


Bob


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] UPDATE: HP 5300B - HP 5308A Counter Time Base...

2014-11-01 Thread Burt I. Weiner
The closest it will adjust is -2.5 Hz of 10. 
MHz.  This unit differs from the one in the 
manual in that it has a Microsonics OCXO with the 
adjustment on the side of the module.  The oven 
does not feel warm but is written on the side is: 
Adjust at 25 Deg C, which is about 77 degrees 
F.  The schematic associated with the oven is 
missing from the schematic.  I suspect that the 
oven is either shot or not getting power.  The 
unit will not power up with the boards separated 
so I'm going to have to spend some time hanging 
wires out the side to make measurements.  Does 
anyone know of a schematic showing the 
Microsonics module and the associated circuitry 
for oven control?  Not sure if it's worth the 
effort, but it would be a shame to toss it - that's against my nature.


Burt, K6OQK




Tom  Bob,

Thanks for the comments and quick reply.  Tom,
when I originally did a  google search I did not
see the site that you sent, but from your
guidance I did find the manual showing the
frequency adjustment and I'm letting the
5300B/5308A combination counter heat up.  From a
cold start it's about 6+ Hz low when compared to
my house GPS reference - a DATUM 9390-52054.

In a bit I'll give the thing a tweak and it
should come right in as Bob suggests.  I don't
know the history of this counter except that the
fellow that gave it to me has nothing to really
compare it against nor the experience to question
its accuracy.  On my unit the oscillator
adjustment marking is gone, but the hole for the
adjustment thankfully is still there :

I'll let you know how it goes - should be a simple tweak.

Thanks Guys,

Burt K6OQK


From: Tom Miller tmiller11...@verizon.net
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5300B - HP 5308A Counter Time Base

Hi Bert,

The service manual for the 5300B is on the keysight.com site under manuals.

http://www.keysight.com/main/techSupport.jspx?s 
earchT=5300Bid=5300B:epsg:propageMode=OVpid=5300B:epsg:procc=USlc=eng


Do you have a frequency reference (house standard) that you can use to
adjust the reference in the counter? See the manual.

Regards,
Tom

From: Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net

 I was recently given a HP-5300B / 5308A counter. I thought it might be
 handy when I'm at an AM broadcast transmitter and need to make rough
 frequency measurements.  It turns out that at 1000 kHz it reads about 4.5
 Hz high. Looking inside I'm not sure if there's a time base adjustment.  I
 looked at the on-line manuals available and I don't find any reference to
 adjusting the time base frequency.  Does anyone here know anything about
 these counters?  Is there a schematic available?  I'm not looking for
 precision, but 4.5 Hz at 1 MHz seems a tad much.
 
  Burt, K6OQK
 

--

From: Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org

Hi

4.5 Hz at 1 MHz is 4.5 ppm. That’s not out of
the likely adjustment range on the basic crystal
reference on a 5308. It’s probably a simple
tweak to get it back into calibration.

Bob


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] UPDATE: HP 5300B - HP 5308A Counter Time Base...

2014-11-01 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Bob,

Alas, I suspect you've hit the nail on the head.  I'll probably wind 
up replacing the oscillator with something similar that I can make 
work.  While I've got some pretty good counters in the racks in my 
workshop, the 5300B is a handy little counter to schlep around for 
low frequency work.  Beside, it's lighter than the rack mounted counters.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK


From: Bob Camp kb...@n1k.org

Hi

If the OCXO was not heating, it would be off by about 20 to 60 Hz. 
It's close enough that it is getting power and heating up. If it 
does move when you fiddle the trimmer, that part is likely still connected.


It sounds like the beast has simply aged further than it's trim range.

Bob

 On Nov 1, 2014, at 8:39 PM, Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net wrote:

 The closest it will adjust is -2.5 Hz of 10. MHz.  This unit 
differs from the one in the manual in that it has a Microsonics 
OCXO with the adjustment on the side of the module.  The oven does 
not feel warm but is written on the side is: Adjust at 25 Deg C, 
which is about 77 degrees F.  The schematic associated with the 
oven is missing from the schematic.  I suspect that the oven is 
either shot or not getting power.  The unit will not power up with 
the boards separated so I'm going to have to spend some time 
hanging wires out the side to make measurements.  Does anyone know 
of a schematic showing the Microsonics module and the associated 
circuitry for oven control?  Not sure if it's worth the effort, but 
it would be a shame to toss it - that's against my nature.


 Burt, K6OQK



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] LTE-Lite module and the pendulum...

2014-10-23 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I'm not sure if you're referring to my comment about the Vectron VCXO 
jumping when I tried to adjust it or some other part of the 
discussion.  I was definitely referring to adjusting the screw on the 
side of the Vectron VCXO that I believe is a piston capacitor.  I 
suppose it could be a 10-turn trimpot.





From: saidj...@aol.com
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] LTE-Lite module and the pendulum...


Hi John,

while I can't tell you which vendors are affected and which are not (Its
like asking an angler for his secret angling spot :), I can say that most low
 cost TCXOs exhibit this behavior, and are thus not really suitable for
GPSDOs.


The ones we used on the LTE-Lite are quite good and do not  exhibit this
behavior. They are also 10x more expensive than the lost cost TCXOs  in the
exact same package that are typically used in non-critical  applications.


So far none of the quite reputable TCXO and OCXO vendors that I contacted
about the problem can explain the behavior to me, like I said they were not
even  aware of the issue and had no way to test for it, and I had to prove
it to them  by sending our units to them so they can see the issue for
themselves.

Bye,
Said


In a message dated 10/21/2014 11:51:28 Pacific Daylight Time, j...@miles.io
 writes:

  Great insight thanks. You nailed it: out with the old oscillator and in
with  one
 that doesn't have that problem.

 Btw the  mechanical tuning issue you mentioned is essentially the same
exact
  problem: even the slightest turn will make the frequency jump too high
or  too
 low. It can drive you (and the loop) crazy trying to get it  on-frequency.

Whenever I've seen this behavior, it has always been  caused by uncertainty
or quantization on the part of the trimpot's wiper,  rather than anything
that could be blamed on the varactor.  What would be  a good example of a
TCXO or OCXO model that exhibits EFC hysteresis?  I  don't immediately
understand what could cause this phenomenon, and I'd like 
to  reproduce it here to

see what's happening.

-- john, KE5FX
Miles  Design  LLC


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] LTE-Lite module and the pendulum...

2014-10-21 Thread Burt I. Weiner
 writes:


Then at some point the crystal 'snaps'  and jumps in frequency, overshooting
the desired frequency and causing the P term to start pushing in 
the opposite

direction repeating the cycle.

If your hardware does not respond to the output, any PI(D) loop will go
bezerk, and there's nothing you can do about it.
--
Poul-Henning Kamp   | UNIX since Zilog Zeus 3.20
p...@freebsd.org | TCP/IP since RFC 956
FreeBSD committer   | BSD since 4.3-tahoe
Never attribute to malice what can adequately be explained by incompetence.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] LTE-Lite module and the pendulum...

2014-10-21 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Said,

The DATUM 9390's I have came from the Sieko pager watch project that 
I was involved in back in the mid to late 90's.  As I recall, even 
when the DATUM clocks were new we'd have to adjust the oscillators 
periodically to keep them within lock range.  The center of the DAC 
was around 27000 and they'd wander about 1 plus or minus.  They'd 
sometimes wander out of lock at plus or minus about 15000 and one of 
us would have to make a trip to some transmitter site to re-set the 
clock and re-center the Vectron module.  The adjustment was 
accessible through a hole in the back of the clock.  As I recall, you 
could give the oscillator a half turn one way or the other without 
causing too much distress to the clock.  This held true with my two 
units until the one oscillator developed the adjustment problem.  Not 
knowing what was really inside the Vectron, I attributed the problem 
to a defective or cracked piston capacitor.  The adjustment certainly 
had the feel of a piston capacitor.


Since I made the modifications I described, the DAC sits within about 
10 of 27450, and that's where my units are happy.  By the way, I've 
got two 1.5 KVA UPS's in my shoppe, one for each clock.  They'll run 
for a long time on those.


Burt




From: Said Jackson saidj...@aol.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] LTE-Lite module and the pendulum...


Burt,

Great insight thanks. You nailed it: out with the old oscillator and 
in with one that doesn't have that problem.


Btw the mechanical tuning issue you mentioned is essentially the 
same exact problem: even the slightest turn will make the frequency 
jump too high or too low. It can drive you (and the loop) crazy 
trying to get it on-frequency.


Bye,
Said


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] WWVB d-psk-r down conversion method...

2014-09-23 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Charles,

If I recall correctly, the original point of the d-psk-r was to cause 
the clocks to again read the correct time, not maintain their use as 
a frequency standard.  I have a Symmetricom 8170 that I used to use 
only as a clock to tell the time of day.  Since WWVB's addition of 
the PSK coding, it's only good to watch the pretty blinken lights.


Burt, K6OQK




From: Charles Steinmetz csteinm...@yandex.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB d-psk-r down conversion method

Paul wrote:

The goal is to remove the psk so the old phase tracking receivers can work.

Yes, I understand that.  But you want them to work like they
originally did, with the disciplined oscillator in the phase tracking
receiver phase-locked to the WWVB carrier (or else you may as well
just ignore WWVB entirely and generate your own 60kHz carrier).  Once
you add an LO/BFO, the signal you end up with is NOT locked to the
WWVB carrier -- it is locked to some frequency that is determined by
both WWVB and the LO/BFO (whch means, it is only as accurate and
stable as the LO/BFO).  So the whole benefit of receiving WWVB in the
first place is lost.  [In the special case of a TRF receiver, with no
LO/BFO, the signal will remain locked to WWVB.]

Whats good about this as I just typed to Bob the signal is slow and easy to
work on.
 From what I have seen the phase tracking receivers have a fairly long time
constant. So the fact that the phase detect and flip occurs 1/10 of a
second later should not have any effect on these radios.

It's got nothing to do with how fast or slow the signal you end up
with is, or how easy it is to work on.  If the frequency and phase of
that signal are not uniquely dependent on the WWVB carrier frequency
and phase, then the oscillator you discipline will not be disciplined
to the precision of WWVB -- it will be disciplined to no better than
your own LO/BFO.  [Also note that the phase flips at one second
intervals no matter what frequency you translate it to -- that is not
a unique feature of the 100Hz recovered carrier.]

As Alex pointed out, you could in theory use a LO/BFO that is,
itself, derived from the disciplined oscillator, and in which the
loops will not lock unless the IF and LO have the correct
values.  But, as Alex also points out, such a scheme will have about
the same complexity as a Costas loop.  The Tracor itself uses a crude
variant of this strategy, in which the LO is guided huff-n-puff
style in steps of 1/100 of a cycle, some steps above and some below
the correct frequency.  But when you are starting with a signal that
is already orders of magnitude less stable than a GPS signal, it is
just rude to throw away even more stability with that sort of
approximation.  Furthermore, all of this would need to happen outside
of the old-school phase tracking receiver, so you'd end up building
your own external phase tracking receiver just to run the old phase
tracking receiver.

Best regards,

Charles


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Homebuilt GPS receiver...

2014-09-22 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Back in the mid 70's I was involved in the home-brewing of a receiver 
for our 2-Meter FM Ham repeater on Mt. Wilson.  It was fairly 
sophisticated with a double balanced mixer and all kinds of fancy 
circuitry.  The I.F chain consisted of 3 chips which were limiters 
enclosed in separate machined metal boxes.  The gain in the I.F. was 
so high that it would tend to go into oscillation if you even looked 
at it.  The secret to making it unconditionally stable was to flip 
the polarity at the output of the first I.F. going into the I.F. 
transformer.  Since the circuit described for the homebuilt GPS 
receiver uses a balanced I.F. chain, I wonder if that's a part of how 
he got it stable?


Quote from the description:  The LMH7220 adds 59 dB of gain making a 
total of 119 dB for the whole IF. Deploying so much gain at one 
frequency was a risk. To minimise it, balanced circuitry over a solid 
ground plane was used and screened twisted-pair carries the output to 
the FPGA. The motivation was simplicity, avoiding a second 
conversion. In practice, the circuit is stable, so the gamble paid-off.


Burt, K6OQK



Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Homemade GPS Receiver


Quite a project and extremely well presented and executed.
Thanks for the link to a fascinating read!

Didier KO4BB


On September 17, 2014 5:34:38 PM CDT, Peter Putnam n...@sbcglobal.net wrote:
Greetings,

The link below describes a The LMH7220 adds 59 dB of gain making a 
total of 119 dB for the whole IF. Deploying so much gain at one 
frequency was a risk. To minimise it, balanced circuitry over a 
solid ground plane was used and screened twisted-pair carries the 
output to the FPGA. The motivation was simplicity, avoiding a 
second conversion. In practice, the circuit is stable, so the gamble paid-off.


It is presented in a detailed and elegant manner that is certain to
appeal to this reflector's subscribers.

Peter


http://www.aholme.co.uk/GPS/Main.htm


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Time-Nuts digest working again...

2014-09-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

I had comment a while ago that I was having trouble viewing the 
Time-Nuts digests using Eudora 7.x.  I'm pleased to report that the 
digests are once again coming across properly.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Time-Nuts Digests displays strange...

2014-08-29 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Starting with time-nuts Digest, Vol 121, Issue 70, all of the posts 
in a digest are running together with no breaks between individual 
posts, just one long paragraph.  Looking at any digests prior to that 
time, they still display normally.  I remember a week or so ago 
reading that a change in server/s was in the process of taking 
place.  Could my display issue be related to this?  I'm using Eudora 
7.1 as my e-mail client on a Windows7 32 bit computer and prior to 
the date mentioned the digests had displayed normally on this 
computer system.


Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Cutler NAA on 24.0kHz....

2014-08-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

Just for fun I just tried to see if I could hear the signal on 24 kHz 
using my GPS referenced HP-3586B and a HP-3336A also GPS locked to 
compare the I.F. frequency using a 1:1 Lissajou pattern.  It's 7:30 
AM here in Los Angeles.  I heard a signal but I doubt that it was 
NAA.  What time of the day would be best, probably when the entire 
path is dark?  My antenna is a dipole about 30-feet on a side, which 
is really all I've got up at the moment.  It's orientation favors 
that part of the country.  I hear WWVB at 60 kHz almost all the time 
with that antenna.  WWVB is quite recognizable because of the phase 
shift signature as seen on my X-Y display.


Burt, K6OQK



From: Kenneth G. Gordon kgordon2...@frontier.com
To: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com

On 16 Aug 2014 at 10:24, paul swed wrote:

 Ken
 At least last night NAA was running just fine using a fluke 207 and 4 ft of
 wire. The antenna is behind a metal rack that shields it in NAAs direction.

Ha! At VLF you could probably bury your antenna in a grounded, steel pipe 4
feet into the ground and still hear NAA.

 I
 did that test out of curiosity.

I LOVE curious... :-)

Ken W7EKB


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] OT - First Recorded Sounds...

2014-08-11 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Off topic for our usual faire, but I have a working Edison Cylinder 
machine with the Blue Bell horn with a playback and recording 
head.  I have several cylinders but no blanks.  Simple technology, 
but what has always amazed me is the ability to bring back to life 
artists such as Caruso, John McCormack, and may others by way of the 
acoustical recording they made.  Many years ago I was involved in a 
radio program called, Metropolitan Opera Highlights that aired 
during the Met's off season.  The program was created around the 
artistry and magic of these recordings using material from our 
personal libraries.  Absolutely wonderful!


Burt, K6OQK

At 09:57 PM 8/10/2014, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Note that you can actually HEAR the end results of this squiggle-on-paper
which Scott was only able to encode but never decode and I got to hear it at
the Antique Phonograph Society back then..relived today and well documented
in this large PDF that is really cool to view:
http://www.firstsounds.org/publications/facsimiles/FirstSounds_Facsimile_05.
pdf

For those that really want to hear MP3 renditions of this miracle go here:
http://firstsounds.org/sounds/scott.php and step back 154 years in time to
the first recorded and frequency/ time-synchronized recordings made..enjoy
as it is intended or just hit Delete if you think there are faults in
this!



Robert L. (Bob) Burchett


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] WWVB updated remodulator schematic...

2014-07-08 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I can't read the files the link takes me to.  It does not look like a 
pdf file extension.  What program created it?


Burt, K6OQK

At 11:50 AM 7/8/2014, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

From: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com
To: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com, Time-nuts time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] WWVB updated remodulator schematic 2 mistakes 
and a question


I have received 2 different emails that what I published seems to have gone
out.
A 243KB PDF sent through time-nuts.
Also sent out dropbox links and indirectly it appears that works.
Would appreciate some more feedback please on how you may have obtained the
documentation to see what works best.

Also found 2 errors on the schematic and those are corrected here.
Both are around the 2n3904 transistor.
100K increased to 270K better behavior
47 ohm typo its 1.8K not really picky.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL
-- next part --
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Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] ESE ES-180 WWV Receiver Schematic...

2014-05-29 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Bob,

Have you tried to contact ESE for the information.  In the past 
they've always been pretty helpful on obsoleted goodies.


http://www.ese-web.com/

A bit of trivia... ESE originally stood for El Segundo Enterprises.

Burt, K6OQK




Date: Wed, 28 May 2014 19:38:14 -0700 (PDT)
From: Bob Betts rwbe...@sbcglobal.net

Subject: [time-nuts] ESE ES-180 WWV Receiver Schematic


Hi All:
This posting is not about splitting milli-seconds or other accuracy 
stuff, but I need help and thought of?our time-nuts group.
At our Ham club we try to keep accurate time (think wall clock) for 
logging certain tests, local and state emergency skeds and 
coordination with other EmComm and ARES facilities. To that end, I 
installed a?GPS receiver which was a more convenient upgrade from 
the old Spectracom WWVB, 60 kHz clock and some other first efforts.

?http://bobsamerica.com/time3.html
?
We also acquired an ESE, ES-180 clock which decodes?data from any of 
the?5 WWV HF broadcasts; 2.5, 5, 10, 15, 20 MHz. Okay fine. We have 
3 clock reception options. Obviously, the GPS is the most 
convenient, so good bye to the LF receiver.

?
However, over time, we have come to use the 5-band HF clock as a 
propagation beacon. A quick scan of the 5 bands gives us a good 
feeling of the HF band?propagation quality for a given time of day, 
sun spot activity, season, weather condx and the highest MUF band 
(max usable freq). This is a great tool that covers a big portion of 
our allocated HF privilages, 160 thru 15 meters.

?
Sorry, this post is getting long.?Okay, so my point is that I?need 
to find a schematic for the subject ESE clock. I need to make some 
mods to the auto-scan circuits and do a (probably) overdue receiver 
alignment. The ES-180 contains 2 PC Bd's; one for the display 
drivers/7-segment encoders and the other is the receiver, scan 
controller and data decoders. ESE had the schematic for the digital 
board, but no archive material for the receiver section. I've been 
searching the usual suspects, but no good fortune yet.

?
I realize that this topic?is a bit different than what we usually 
discuss here, but if anyone could point me in the right direction 
for this schematic, we'd really appreciate it.

?
Many thanks,
?
Bob, N1KPR


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b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] Why using HP5370 ext-ref is (maybe) a bad idea...

2014-03-01 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I don't know if this has any value here, but several years back I had 
a problem with my IFR-1500 Service Monitor.  When I would externally 
lock it to my 10 MHz DATUM I would see jitter in the signals being 
measured with the IFR.  It turned out to be leakage in the IFR's 
solid state switch that was allowing some of the internal oscillator 
to be mixed in with the external reference.  I added a 2NA 
transistor to short out the internal oscillator's output to the 
original switch.  The 2NA's base is fed from the Ext REF LED 
voltage. This solved the problem.


Burt, K6OQK



From: Magnus Danielson mag...@rubidium.dyndns.org

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Why using HP5370 ext-ref is (maybe) a bad idea


On 01/03/14 18:20, Brian Lloyd wrote:
 Instead of using the external reference input, any thoughts on actually
 disciplining the internal OCXO to bypass the problem?


Considering that it's a HP10811A, it shouln't be too hard.
In general, doing a new A8 board might be an option.

Cheers,
Magnus


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[time-nuts] From Burt - K6OQK...

2013-12-30 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

Best wishes to all for good health and much contentment in the New Year.

Burt  Margaret

Burt I. Weiner Associates
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[time-nuts] Thunder Bolt Display...

2013-09-12 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Well, I thought it was appropriate for this group.  But, what do I 
know.  I would probably get one except that I don't have a 
Thunderbolt.  Even so, it was interesting to see the video.  Well done, Adam.


Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
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[time-nuts] A day gone awry...

2013-09-09 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Wow!  Sorry to hear that you tripped over your 2077.

Burt, K6OQK

At 09:00 AM 9/9/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

By the way, it turns out that I paid dearly for my good luck with the
repair of my 2077.  In the two weeks following that, I got a pinched
nerve in my back that's still giving me trouble, I broke a big chunk off
a tooth and am now scheduled for a crown at a cost of about $1000, and
my big-screen TV died! :(

Ed



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[time-nuts] SDR Radio Opinion- Next Question...

2013-08-07 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Chris and all,

It seems to me that a lot of the new software is being developed by 
people who don't live in the real world or don't use the end product 
in the real world - or maybe not at all.  Maybe I'm just old and 
senile, but a lot of the stuff I'm seeing is not intuitive, stable or 
even consistent.


Is the State of The Art exceeding the state of the need?

Burt, K6OQK



From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] SDR Radio Opinion- Next Question

Funny that those toys that come with Linux pretty much run the entire
Internet and every Android phone and almost every TV set top box and
firewall/router. But in the end as a developer you either follow the
market and the dollar or you do what your boss pays you to do.   What tools
are needed anyway but a few terminal windows and a text editor?

Anyways the hot market now if you are chasing the dollar and customers is
phone apps.  That is what users want and that is who the companies are
hiring.   I'd really like to see SDR move to phones and tablets.   It would
make them even more portable.   These phone now days have quad core 32-bit
CPUs and GPUs that can be tapped for compting power for thing like FFTs and
other DSP.

As for development tools, there is no shortage.

We also need some new ideas.  So muct SDR software tries to emulate a
1980's radio.






Burt I. Weiner Associates
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[time-nuts] Agilent / HP 117A on eBay...

2013-07-25 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I always wanted on, but with the intention of using it.  To bad it's 
now useless now with the new WWVB format, otherwise I'd buy 
it.  Antennas I got.


Burt, K6OQK

At 06:14 AM 7/25/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

 Would this box work with the new WWVB format?


 On 07/25/2013 04:07 AM, Mark C. Stephens wrote:

 Oh my gosh, a 117A has popped up on eBay!
 Looks in pretty good condition given its age...

 Seller claims the antenna will be listed shortly!

 Item # 281141315740


 --marki


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[time-nuts] HP Agilent VLF Comparator Receiver 117A...

2013-07-25 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

It's a buy it now at $124.00.  That's an expensive rack filler or movie prop.

Burt, K6OQK



Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP Agilent VLF Comparator Receiver 117A
Frequency Standard - 60 KHz


No pre 2012 phase tracking receiver will work.
So far I have not seen a single magical new receiver for the new modulation.
So if its a good price $20 including shipping buy it for a hole filler in
the rack. Or just because you always wanted one.
You have to build the d-psk-r to actually use them. I have 2 117s.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL


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[time-nuts] The word, Radiation as a boogieman...

2013-07-09 Thread Burt I. Weiner

John,

Unfortunately, there's a lot of money in fear.  Being in broadcast 
engineering I learned as long time ago to never use the words, 
radiation or radiate a signal when referring to a station's 
signal.  Instead, I refer to it as, Launch or Launched a 
signal.  When asked about a radio station's radiation I remind them 
about the expression, radiate a smile.  It simply means,  to send 
out.  If you really want to frighten people, use the expression, To 
radiate SPAM!


Burt, K6OQK

At 06:21 AM 7/9/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Radiation is a fact of life. It is used as a boogieman by some, to suit
their agendas.

-John


Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] HP 5370B dropping mains voltage...

2013-07-06 Thread Burt I. Weiner
This is an old trick that I learned many years ago.  By taking a 
transformer, driving its primary from the mains and then feeding that 
transformer's secondary voltage in series (either in phase or out of 
phase) will either add (in phase) voltage to the transformer primary, 
or subtract (out of phase) voltage to the transformer thereby 
reducing the transformer's primary voltage by the amount of the 
buck/boost transformers secondary voltage.  It's important to use a 
transformer for the buck or boost circuit that can handle the amps 
necessary for the particular load.


I often used Healthy filament transformers to do the job.For 
example... At one time I had a Kenwood 820S transceiver that I picked 
up in Japan.  Japan's mains voltage was 100 VAC.  When I got back 
home I needed to get the 120 VAC stepped down to 100 VAC to properly 
run this rig.  What I did was to take a Triad multi-voltage 
Dry-Disk transformer and connect the primary winding across the 120 
VAC mains.  In this case I used the 18 VAC secondary windings and put 
that in series but out of phase, with the Kenwood Radio's 
primary.  This reduced the 120 VAC going into the Kenwood to about 
102 VAC (120V-18V=102 Volts).  Had I connected the Dry-Disk 
transformer's winding in series and in phase I would've had 138 volts.


I hope this helps.

Burt, K6OQK


Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5370B dropping mains voltage


How Does that Work Robert?
I mean why out of phase?

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] 
On Behalf Of Robert Atkinson


Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 5370B dropping mains voltage

Hi Marki,

Dropping the mains voltage is easy. Get a mains to low voltage 
transformer. Connect the primary across the mains and the secondary 
in series opposition (out of phase) with the mains supply. Foar 
example a 100VA 12V transformer will drop your mains to just under 
238V with a maximum load of 8A (the current rating of the secondary).



HTH,
Robert G8RPI.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] wwvb 60 khz tuning fork crystals Some insights

2013-06-26 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

The stuffs I ordered from DigiKey came yesterday.  Those are really 
small tuning fork crystals!


In your notes below... you said,  The feedback resistor has to be 
very large I was surprised by how large. 22 M and I could go higher.


hen you said, Anything above 270-330K cause startup issues.

Did you mean anything below 270-330K causes startup issues?

Burt

At 08:02 PM 6/26/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Subject: [time-nuts] wwvb 60 khz tuning fork crystals Some insights


Working on the wwvb remodulator and have learned a fair amount about tuning
fork crystals.
there is a fair amount of information out there. It seems generally the
same thing and as it turned out perhaps not all that useful.
This is what I have done a schematic in words.
Using a single 74hc14 inverter feeding a buffer inverter pins 3 and 4
22 M feedback resistor pin 1 to 2
Xtal feed back path
Pin 2 to 50K variable pot to a 68K and 100K resistor in series to 230 pf to
ground.
This same junction has the 60 Khz xtal feeding then back to pin 1.
Power supply is a CS5206 3.3V LDO 22uf and .047uf to ground.

The 230pf cap grossly gets the system close to frequency. About 5 Hz.
Adjusting the variable pot puts the xtal on frequency.
Granted this is simply changing the crystal drive. But it works well.
The 50K pot gives about 8 Hz adjustment range.
I did indeed use small variable plastic caps. They were a pain to use
actually.
Granted a high quality air variable would be good and you can tell how its
been adjusted.
Not so with the plastic caps. You are a bit blind.

I then tested 10 xtals out of 50 a random sampling.
They ranged from 59.996 to 60.005 some came close to the original mouse
xtal I built the system with below 1 Hz.

Conclusion
The 60 Khz xtals will need a way to adjust. They simply are never close.
The feedback resistor has to be very large I was surprised by how large. 22
M and I could go higher.
Lowering the drive raises the frequency to a point. Anything above 270-330K
cause startup issues.
The circuit as describes starts very quickly sub 200 ms.
I will update the wwvb remodulator schematic with this information and most
likely make a real schematic and also build up my own remodulator for use
until I add the remodulator to the d-psk-r to create a single package.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL


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[time-nuts] Oscillator temperature compensation...

2013-06-22 Thread Burt I. Weiner
RCA made the MI-7016 exciter for their early FM transmitters that was 
all tube, and phase locked to a crystal that was in the 100 kHz 
region.  The crystal frequency was determined by dividing the desired 
operating frequency (88 to 108 MHz) by1296.  It was lovingly called, 
The Iron Fireman.  It had a two-phase motor that drove a capacitor 
in the oscillator tank.  It really did perform well, even by today's 
standards.  I think it was originally a Western Electric 
design.  When the 7016 exciter first came out the FM band was 44 to 
54 MHz, but when the band moved up to 88-108 MHz the transmitter 
design added a 4-125A double stage right after the exciter.  Some of 
these rigs were still operating well up into the 70's  See: 
http://www.radiomuseum.org/r/rca_fm_exciter_unit_mi_7016mi.htmlhttp://www.radiomuseum.org/r/rca_fm_exciter_unit_mi_7016mi.html 
I had a 1 KW version of it on Two-Meters for a short time.  I still 
have the crystal from the exciter that put the transmitter on 146.40 MHz.


Now you have some ideas to go with to begin your project.  :

Burt, K6OQK



From: Didier Juges shali...@gmail.com

A real treat would be to do the GPS receiver with tubes ;)

Didier


Joseph Gray jg...@zianet.com wrote:

Otherwise you might just as well lock it up instead.

Hmm, a 1970 vintage tube transmitter with a GPSDO frequency lock :-)

Thanks to everyone for the suggestions. I will spend more time with
this
rig and see what works.

Joe Gray
W5JG


Burt I. Weiner Associates
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Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] Oscillator temperature compensation...

2013-06-22 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Here's a better picture and block diagram of the RCA 7016 FM 
Exciter.  The motor can be seen in the center.  Notice that the 
plastic compartment that has the flywheel for the motor also has 
about 1/4 of silicon oil to act as a damper to prevent low frequency 
sound such as thumps from causing it to unlock.


See: 
http://www.pa.msu.edu/~edmunds/Tube_FM_Exciter_Transmitter/rca_mi_7016_fm_exciter_reactance_tube.pdfhttp://www.pa.msu.edu/~edmunds/Tube_FM_Exciter_Transmitter/rca_mi_7016_fm_exciter_reactance_tube.pdf 



Burt


RCA made the MI-7016 exciter for their early FM transmitters that was 
all tube, and phase locked to a crystal that was in the 100 kHz 
region.  The crystal frequency was determined by dividing the desired 
operating frequency (88 to 108 MHz) by1296.  It was lovingly called, 
The Iron Fireman.  It had a two-phase motor that drove a capacitor 
in the oscillator tank.  It really did perform well, even by today's 
standards.  I think it was originally a Western Electric 
design.  When the 7016 exciter first came out the FM band was 44 to 
54 MHz, but when the band moved up to 88-108 MHz the transmitter 
design added a 4-125A double stage right after the exciter.  Some of 
these rigs were still operating well up into the 70's  See: 
http://www.radiomuseum.org/r/rca_fm_exciter_unit_mi_7016mi.htmlhttp://www.radiomuseum.org/r/rca_fm_exciter_unit_mi_7016mi.html 
I had a 1 KW version of it on Two-Meters for a short time.  I still 
have the crystal from the exciter that put the transmitter on 146.40 MHz.


Now you have some ideas to go with to begin your project.  :

Burt, K6OQK



From: Didier Juges shali...@gmail.com

A real treat would be to do the GPS receiver with tubes ;)

Didier


Joseph Gray jg...@zianet.com wrote:

Otherwise you might just as well lock it up instead.

Hmm, a 1970 vintage tube transmitter with a GPSDO frequency lock :-)

Thanks to everyone for the suggestions. I will spend more time with
this
rig and see what works.

Joe Gray
W5JG


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  
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[time-nuts] WWVB remodulator for the Spectracom 8170...

2013-06-21 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

This is probably why they sell crystals cut for 60,002 kHz and 60,005 
kHz.  I ordered 10 of the 60,000 kHz crystals from DigiKey for about 
a buck each.  The 60,002 and 60,005 crystals were only available in 
lots of a bazillion.  It sounds like when I build the oscillator 
portion of the remodulator I may to have to play a wee bit to get the 
new carrier within tolerance of what the 8170 wants to see.


Sorry to hear you've been fighting a flu bug.  A lot of folks I know 
have recently gone through a bought of the flu.  I had it for a week 
but it was mild compared to what some folks I know went through.  I 
hope you're feeling 100% real soon.


Burt, K6OQK

At 09:26 PM 6/21/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Hello to the group
Very good thread. I am recovering from a severe flu. Thats wgy I have not
been around.
This will be brief.
1Hz off seems to cause an issue.
The 60 khz xtals from mouser all seem to always be low.
So by lowering the drive and I assume loading. The 20K resistor they come
into range.
Don't like this and ordered a few xtals from china. Oh lets say 50.
Nothing says a 6 mhz xtal and divider can't work. Just adds complexity and
cost.
By the way the MAS 6180 is available but the distro wants an order of 50 at
$4 each.
I can't take on the role of purchasing and distributing the chips.
Regards
Paul



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[time-nuts] Oscillator temperature compensation...

2013-06-21 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Joe,

As was mentioned earlier, U.S. AM broadcast tolerance is +/- 20 
Hz.  Many of the LPB low power transmitter were used for TIS/HAR 
service.  The tolerance for that service is +/- 100 Hz.  I've 
maintained several of these stations, including the 100 watt system 
on 530 kHz at LAX Airport.  The transmitters were made by LPB, were 
all solid state, and stayed within 5 Hz for years without any 
adjustment.  It's been a real long time since I worked on any of the 
tube version of these, but 200 Hz sounds like something has gone 
wrong.  It may be a defective crystal or some component in the 
oscillator circuit.  To your knowledge, is the crystal that's off 
frequency a LPB supplied crystal?  The LPB's were also used for 
broadcast transmitters, particularly at daytime stations that had 
very low power nighttime authorization.  Used that way they had to 
maintain their frequency within the +/- 20 Hz tolerance, which was 
never a problem with a good crystal.  They are actually pretty good 
transmitters and are capable of 125% positive peak while keeping the 
negative peaks at 95% or less when driven with a real audio 
processor.  I have one of the 30 watt solid state transmitters and 
one exciter board.  I also have one that is an amplifier only that 
I'm able to drive to about 15 watts out with my bridge generator.


LPB went out of business a few years ago and left a lot of customers 
who had pre-paid for their equipment holding the bag.  I was one of 
them.  It's a shame because they really are good transmitters.


Burt, K6OQK

At 09:26 PM 6/21/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

 I have an old AM transmitter that has three 6AL11 compactrons. The crystal
 is a fundamental, cut for 660 KHz. I don't have a schematic for 
this thing,

 but I believe that one half of one 6AL11 is used for the oscillator.

 The problem is, the frequency decreases as the rig warms up. It will
 eventually stabilize, but the final frequency is over 200 Hz low. Not as
 good as it should be. I think the original specification was well under
 half of that.

 I have replaced the electrolytic caps. The others are mostly silver/mica
 with a few ceramics. I checked all of the resistors and only 
found one that

 was out of tolerance (I replaced it).Three NOS tubes were installed. There
 are no tunable components in the oscillator section. Only the output
 section has anything tunable.

 I know that there are many Amateurs on the list and I'm sure 
many know more
 about old tube rigs than I do. Does anyone have a suggestion as 
to what the

 trouble might be?

 Joe Gray
 W5JG


Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] Grinding crystals...

2013-06-19 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Brian,

I remember grinding FT-243 crystals.  I had a TV set safety glass 
about 18 square and about 1/4 thick.  That and some Comet type 
cleanser mixed with water to make a thin paste would work wonders.  I 
was taught to put my finger on the corners and grind an equal amount 
on the 8 corners (4 on each side) so as not to remove the bevel of 
the quartz.  Once I applied this lesson I was able to grind crystals 
that were more stable and more active.  When I over-leaded them I was 
generally able to remove the lead using alcohol.  I've still got the 
old TV safety glass although it has an area near one corner that is 
very opaque do to all the grinding that was done in that area.  Those 
were fun days!


Burt, K6OQK



From: Brian Alsop als...@nc.rr.com

Reminds me of the FT-243 xtal controlled transmitter Novice days.  Xtals
of the frequency you wanted were hard to come by.  We would grind xtals
a bit on a bed of very fine abrasive to raise their frequency.

The other trick was taking a pencil and adding graphite to the xtal
faces to lower it's frequency.  You couldn't add too much or it would
stop oscillating-- forever.  Never did understand the forever part.
Removing the graphite didn't bring it back to life.

Brian
K3KO


Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] WWVB remodulator for the Spectracom 8170...

2013-06-18 Thread Burt I. Weiner
One thing to keep in mind about modulating with a square wave is that 
you can generate wide spread sidebands, so I'd give some thought to 
rounding it off a bit.  But then the chips were talking about, and 
some are Schmitt Triggers, will change pretty fast and steep.  I 
suspect in the remodulator it's not much of a problem, if at all.


With regards to periods of Diurnal shift, it can get pretty wild in 
amplitude variations, and phase can flip all over due to reflections 
as the big mirror in the sky changes.  Diurnal shift starts to get 
bad about two hours before local sunset and again, not so bad before 
sunrise, and again for a while after sunrise.  Supposedly WWVB 
reception is supposed to be best when it's all daylight between the 
WWVB transmitter and the receiver.  I've always found the WWVB signal 
to be more stable at night.


Someone mentioned that the receiver will not track if the remodulator 
is as little as 1 Hz (cycle) of frequency.  My 8170 has a crystal 
filter in the preamp, so I would imagine it would be extremely 
selective.  I think most, if not all, of the WWVB clocks have crystal 
filters.  The other day when I ordered my crystals I had a choice 
of  60 kHz, 60.002 kHz, 60.005 kHz and 60.000 kHz.  The 60.002 and 
60.005 were only available in Hugh quantity purchases.  The 60.000 
kHz was a little more expensive but I bought 10 of the little buggers 
anyway.  I'll see how close they are when I build the 
remodulator.  Right now I've got some revenue generating work on the 
bench that I need to get out of the way before getting back into the 
fun stuff, but it shouldn't be too long.


Burt, K6OQK



Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB remodulator for the Spectracom 8170...

Interesting the HC will work all the way down to 2.2V so everything can be
run from 3 Volts.
No idea as to the effect of the xtal oscillator maybe the 3.9 M R needs to
be changed.
It also appears that the HC chip may doing the lions share of current
consumption. Spec sheet says up to 20 Ma. Hard to believe actually.
As for driving lengths of wire over distance it needs to be a buffer chip.
74hc244. But that seems like serious overkill it can drive 20 ma per port.
Maybe a cd 4049...


On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 6:41 AM, Bob Camp li...@rtty.us wrote:

 Hi

 I don't know of any phase tracking receiver that would be bothered by the
 modulator in Paul's schematic. You could implement it a couple of ways, but
 the net result would be the same.  The AM is a bit more square wave than
 the WWVB signal. Modulation depth and timing would / could be dead on.

snipped...
 
That is standard for most Costas loops with an I arm... haven't
  looked at his schematics carefully yet... possibly one might need some
  kind of AGC to use it as input to  a second double balanced mixer
  serving as modulator in order to get the right 14 (?) db AM as signal
  fades slowly.   Not sure how deep the diurnal fades are...




Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] WWVB remodulator for the Spectracom 8170...

2013-06-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Chris,

I think Paul really came up with an elegant answer.  As you well 
know, the problem with the new format and phase locked receivers is 
that WWVB's phase is now being shifted for the new encoding 
scheme.  It's this phase shifting that's messing up the phase locked 
receivers like the Spectracom 8170.  Part of Paul's circuit generates 
a new 60 kHz signal that's not phase shifted.  The receiver portion 
of his circuit decodes the dips that WWVB still transmits, and 
outputs the data which is used to turn on and off a switch that 
drops the new 60 kHz signal by approximately 14 dB in sync with the 
WWVB dips.  I'm going to build this circuit, but I'm planning on 
using the receive module out of one of the many Atomic Clocks that 
I have around.  I guess you could ask, Why don't I just put the 
Atomic clock on the wall in my shoppe and forget about the 8170?  An 
honest answer to that is, that's no fun.


In a sense you could say that Paul's circuit does get the WWVB signal 
to the receiver - it's just a new phase stable version of the signal 
signal.  This way I don't have to mess with the insides of the 8170.


Burt, K6OQK


From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com

time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB remodulator for the spectracom 8170 the


I'm looking at the schematic.  I thought the goal was to get the 60KHz
signal from WWVB to the HP unit.  This schematic sends an approximatly
60KHz signal from the tuning fork to the HP. but copies the AM modulation
from WWVB.   So the 8170 does not look at the 60KHz carrier? and only cars
about the time code?

Maybe another way then is to bypasss the radio inside the 8170 and just
send the demodulated logic bit



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] WWVB remodulator for the Spectracom 8170...

2013-06-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Chris,

The 8170 was originally intended to be a frequency reference source 
tied to the USFS (United Stated Frequency Standard).  It also gave 
the time of day, but I believe that wasn't it's primary purpose.  As 
I recall, there were some versions that did not have the clock 
readout and some that had a chart recorder.  Back in the 80's I used 
to drool (it was a disgusting sight!) over the Spectracom receivers 
with the chart recorders.  At that time I was usuing a Gertsch RLF-1 
with an external Moseley 680 chart recorder.  The remodulator 
precludes it from being used as a frequency standard, but in my 
opinion, so does the fact that WWVB is now phase shifted a bunch.


The 8170 uses a coherent detector and that's where the problem 
lies.  While the 8170 still locks to the WWVB carrier, the new BPSK 
scheme causes the detector to output bad data in spite of the 
original dips in the carrier still being present.  I had always 
wondered how it was able to pull the data out the noise, but never 
had a manual until just recently.  I had naively assumed that the 
WWVB new BPSK scheme would not affect the time of day aspect of the 
8170.  Like I said, I only use it as a clock in my shoppe, and being 
an old dog I don't easily learn new tricks such as looking in a 
different direction for one of the other clocks.


Burt, K6OQK

From: Chris Albertson albertson.ch...@gmail.com
At 02:08 PM 6/17/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Yes, I see what it does.   It is a simple circuit.  But I just thought
(wrongly, now I see)  that the 8170 somehow used the 60KHz signal for some
purpose.  I gues not,  It is just a carrier that is discarded.

Some receivers used the 60HKz signal as a 60KHz frequency reference and
phase locked their internal clock to the 60KHz signal.  I gues the 8170
does not do that.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] MAS6180 chip...

2013-06-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Perrier,

I decided that it might be easier to just rob the entire receiver out 
of an Atomic Clock.  They're certainly cheap enough.  I've seen 
them on eBay for under $10.00.


Burt, K6OQK



Paul,

Where does one get the chip?? I had no luck with Mouser or Digikey.

Also on the data sheet they showed the chip in a 20DIP package.? Is 
it available.? It will be dead bug circuitry.


Regards,

Perrier


Burt I. Weiner Associates
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www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 is sync'ed to wwvb...

2013-06-16 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

Looking forward to seeing what you did.  I'm an old dog and don't 
seem to learn new tricks such as looking at the other clocks in my 
shoppe to see what time it is.  I keep looking at the 8170.


Burt, K6OQK



To: Time-nuts time-nuts@febo.com, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com
Subject: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 is sync'ed to wwvb. Nice to see it again

As I mentioned earlier. Simply built up a AM rcvr using a MSA8160 clock
chip and then a inverter clock oscillator with a 60 Khz xtal and some and
gates. The spectracom came right up immediately locked the VCO and then
decoded time. Sweet.
Cost sub $10.
Will chicken scratch a drawing sometime tomorrow and share out. Notes are a
bit messy.
Regards
Paul
WB8TSL



Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 grief... Watching the problem...

2013-06-15 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I just uploaded a video to YouTube of my scope display.  Others have 
also made similar videos.  You can see it 
at:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=um8HxRHkkKw  Pardon the fan noise.


Burt, K6OQK


Gang,

I took a look at the WWVB signal using a 1:1 Lissajou signal the same
way I do for the FMT's. Using a 10:1 scope probe I sampled off the
output of the pre-amp in the 8170 and fed it into a HP-3586B tuned to
60 kHz and compared the resultant I.F. against a HP-3336A tuned to
the 15625 I.F.  Both the 3586B and the 3336A are GPS locked. I won't
go into the nitty gritties of how I do this, but f anyone's
interested they can see my FMT Methodology at:
http://www.k5cm.com/k6OQK%20FMT%20NEW.htm

What I saw was the phase of the WWVB signal shifting back and forth
180 Degrees coincident with the dips in the carrier. Coincidentally,
this is what all of you have been telling me, but, just the same, it
was interesting to watch. The duration of each shift obviously are a
form of zeros, ones and place holder. I'm wondering if the code used
to shift the phase is the same code as carried in the legacy system
where the duration of the carrier dips corresponds to the ones and
zeros, and the place holder.

Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...

2013-06-14 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Joe,

All of the SkyScan clocks I know of have failed.  I have two of them 
that no longer work.  However, I have two made by Junghan's that seem 
to be fine.  Take a look at www.junghansUSA.com


Burt




Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...(WWVB
Clock)

Well, it 'killed' my two.  The website for the manufacturer of mine (both
SkyScan, cheap from Sam's) stated that there was a problem with WWVB.

I'll keep an eye out for a replacement.

Joe


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 grief... Watching the problem...

2013-06-14 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

I took a look at the WWVB signal using a 1:1 Lissajou signal the same 
way I do for the FMT's. Using a 10:1 scope probe I sampled off the 
output of the pre-amp in the 8170 and fed it into a HP-3586B tuned to 
60 kHz and compared the resultant I.F. against a HP-3336A tuned to 
the 15625 I.F.  Both the 3586B and the 3336A are GPS locked. I won't 
go into the nitty gritties of how I do this, but f anyone's 
interested they can see my FMT Methodology at: 
http://www.k5cm.com/k6OQK%20FMT%20NEW.htm


What I saw was the phase of the WWVB signal shifting back and forth 
180 Degrees coincident with the dips in the carrier. Coincidentally, 
this is what all of you have been telling me, but, just the same, it 
was interesting to watch. The duration of each shift obviously are a 
form of zeros, ones and place holder. I'm wondering if the code used 
to shift the phase is the same code as carried in the legacy system 
where the duration of the carrier dips corresponds to the ones and 
zeros, and the place holder.


Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] HP and other equipment failure...

2013-06-14 Thread Burt I. Weiner
My HP-3336A was purchased from an auction (not eBay) and came out of 
a Southern California lab that was shutting down.  The small heat 
sink ran awfully hot.  I added a larger heat sink and it eventually 
became pretty hot also.  What I discovered was the line voltage was 
set to 100 volts, not 120 volts.  I know for sure that this 
instrument was used in the US.  Changing it to 110-120 resolved the 
problem and it now runs cool.  I should've checked the line voltage 
setting when it arrived, but I just assumed...


Burt, K6OQK




Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP and other equipment failure

Talking of Cooling HP 5370's, I have a 12V fan Gorilla taped to mine 
fed from a wallwart.


Not elegant, but it has reduced the heat sink temperature dramatically.

Is anyone else concerned about the heat sink temperature on the 5370?
Has anyone done a fan modification they would care to share?

Also, my 8566A RF section pass transistor heat sink gets awfully 
warm too, does anyone have a sensible solution?



-marki





Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...

2013-06-13 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

Thanks for the information. Late last night I did a search and found 
out about the d-pskr-r - an appropriate name, indeed. I gather 
there is no final design that says, Here, build this and it'll 
work. I have a malady that I suspect is common in this group; I hate 
to throw anything away or convert it to a door stop.


Supposedly, WWVB reverts back to the non-psk mode twice a day, at 
12:00 Noon and again at 12:00 Midnight, each time for 30 minutes. 
Last night my 8170 did not set. At my location the signal has been 
the most stable during the day, so I'm going to watch it today at 
noon. I'll report my useless findings afterwards. If it were to set 
once every 24 hours I would probably be happy as I'm not using it to 
time a network, just to hopefully be a little more accurate than my 
30 year old kitchen clock.


By the way...  Earlier I mentioned that I have two 9150-52054 GPS 
units. Apparently my mind and fingers were not speaking to each other 
at that moment as I have should've typed, (DATUM) 9390-52054. Both of 
these run 24/7, use separate antennas and are on a UPS. I'm sure 
you've seen my various epistles in this group about them. Since I've 
changed out their power supplies and upgraded their crystal 
oscillators, they're most happy.


Burt, K6OQK
www.biwa.cc




Burt search time nuts its all there. Its not a kit by any means.
Spectracom did a very good job. To good, though in reality they simply
reused the phase tracking rcvr from other units. Essentially the system
locks to the stable carrier creating a local replica and then removes the
carrier recovering just the AM. Or think of it as subtracting the carrier
leaving just the data. Very good design very bad for PSK, since the carrier
no longer has a relationship.
Nist and spectracom did put notices and such out for over a year, so what
can you say. Though we all have lots of strong opinions actually. Don't want
to start that thread again.
I have often thought and will spend no time doing it. Simply replace the
demod with a diode detector. Now its not actually quite that easy. But if
the only thing I had was a 8170 what the heck. The schematics of the system
are available at spectracom.

Near as I can tell the 8170 would run about 2 days on a fix.

Off to seriously sleazzy land. You could always bugger a gps clock into the
system adapting GPS time to local time by a micro. But that really is ugly.
Though you end up with those nice clock digits working again. Hey when you
do that send me the old rcvr parts. ;-)

Regards
Paul.


On Thu, Jun 13, 2013 at 12:37 AM, Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net wrote:

 Paul,

 U... What a revolting development this is.  My 9150-52054 have a
 smaller readout out that I can't see without climbing up on my bench,
 so I suppose I will no longer know what time it is.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] No physical support style construction...

2013-06-13 Thread Burt I. Weiner
When I was in Jr. High School I built a CW transmitter using a 6AG7 
crystal controlled oscillator and an 807 for the final.  The 
interesting part was that I did not use a chassis.  I simple 
connected all the parts together, power supply and all, in sort of a 
heap on my work bench.  (I'm sure it would've kept transmitting 
somewhere had I pulled the crystal out of it's socket.)  It worked 
and I made several contacts.  AND I saved money by not buying a 
chassis.  Sometimes I wonder how I've managed to live long enough to 
become this ancient.


Burt, K6OQK


Behalf Of paul swed

Joe
Thats really a silly statement. The issue is this, we tech types put things
in rows and columns. But true artists use dead bug style with lots of wire
and parts flying everyplace.
Put the whole glob in a picture frame and you have a seriously worthy piece
of art. How could your wife complain? Plus you get time out of it. Its all
about how you sell it.
Regards
Paul



Burt I. Weiner Associates
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b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...

2013-06-13 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Well, at 12:00 Noon I watched to see what would happen (I wonder if 
the 12:00 Noon is pacific or elsewhere?)  The problem continued.  So 
apparently the twice a day legacy time signal is, as Paul said, no more.


Checking around home we have several atomic clocks.  Based on my 
GPS clock time, they are all off by many seconds.  A friend of mine 
observes the same thing with all of his atomic clocks..


So now the question is, where do you find clocks that should set with 
the new WWVB Format?


Burt, K6OQK



From: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com

Burt what you mention was indeed correct. But that non psk time was stopped
about a month ago.
Its pure PSK now as far as I know


On Thu, Jun 13, 2013 at 1:08 PM, Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net wrote:

 Paul,

 Thanks for the information. Late last night I did a search and found out
 about the d-pskr-r - an appropriate name, indeed. I gather there is no
 final design that says, Here, build this and it'll work. I have a malady
 that I suspect is common in this group; I hate to throw anything away or
 convert it to a door stop.

 Supposedly, WWVB reverts back to the non-psk mode twice a day, at 12:00
 Noon and again at 12:00 Midnight, each time for 30 minutes. Last night my
 8170 did not set. At my location the signal has been the most stable during
 the day, so I'm going to watch it today at noon. I'll report my useless
 findings afterwards. If it were to set once every 24 hours I would probably
 be happy as I'm not using it to time a network, just to hopefully be a
 little more accurate than my 30 year old kitchen clock.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...

2013-06-13 Thread Burt I. Weiner


Answering my own question...  I happen to remember a Junghans Atomic 
Clock that is in one of my equipment case.  I dug in and pulled it 
out and discovered much to my glee, that it was set to the correct 
time and the day counter since it was last set was at zero.  So 
apparently it's still working fine.


Here's a link to the clocks I 
have:  http://www.junghansusa.com/Category/713_1/Atomic_Clocks.aspx


Really nice clocks for field work.

Burt, K6OQK


I wrote in part...
So now the question is, where do you find clocks that should set with
the new WWVB Format?

Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...

2013-06-12 Thread Burt I. Weiner
My good old Spectracom 8170 is not setting time.  I don't use it for 
frequency, just as a clock for my Hazetorium.  I live about 20 
minutes north of downtown Los Angles in Glendale.  The antenna I'm 
using is the Ferrite Rod loop in PVC that came with the 8170.  It's 
located on my back porch just laying on the floor with its maximum 
pickup direction towards Boulder, Colorado.  It has worked reliably 
for many years in that location.


The symptoms are...  One day about a month ago I noticed that it 
seemed to be in the start mode, that is, the far left digit was 
flashing between 0, 1, 2, and a lot of 4's, and the left most digits 
were counting time since an apparent restart.  Zeros and ones are the 
logical data states, two is a place holder and four indicates data 
errors.  I'm not aware of it having lost primary power, but it's not 
on a UPS.  In a week's time it did not give me time sync, but shows a 
green locked light most of the time.  This happened several years ago 
and a fellow at Spectracom told me to change all the electrolytics on 
the one board that has only 4 electrolytics on it.  I did and it 
started to work just peachy-keen.   The caps I put in then were of 
good quality, but I decided to change them again.  This did not solve 
the problem.


The power supply voltages are all well within limits and they look 
clean.  I seem to have plenty of, but not too much, signal.  By that 
I mean it doesn't appear to be oscillating.  The antenna is about 30' 
away from the receiver on a piece of coax that appears to look 
ok.  What I do notice is that the signal looks like it's going 
through quite a bit of turbulence.  I do not see anything that looks 
like interference.  I've looked at the output of the filter amp 
inside the 8170 and what I see is the signal dithering in amplitude 
quite rapidly and sometimes squaring off for a moment - sort of what 
you would expect to see during the Diurnal Shift periods of the 
day.  I can see the 10 dB drops, but they're not very clean due to 
the rapid dithering.  I've checked the antenna connections and tried 
different azimuth headings.  The location and azimuth it has been for 
years still seems to be the best.  Looking at the output of what I'm 
guessing is a Schmitt Trigger, I see the ST's output jumping from 0 
to +5, but erratically, which considering the received signal, makes sense.


I'm wondering if I'm just in a period of time that's receiving a poor 
quality signal?  It doesn't seem like WWVB's new phase-modulated 
format should be causing this kind of a problem.


All observations, opinions and suggestions are welcome.

Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK



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b...@att.net
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[time-nuts] Spectracom 8170 Time of Day grief...

2013-06-12 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

U... What a revolting development this is.  My 9150-52054 have a 
smaller readout out that I can't see without climbing up on my bench, 
so I suppose I will no longer know what time it is.


I've never really had to delve into the 8170 so I wasn't up to speed 
on how they derived the data from the carrier prior to the new PSK 
format.  I was under the misunderstanding that it was strictly from 
amplitude variation.  I guess it is, except for the manner in which 
they determine the changes.


Please tell me about the d-psk-r you mentioned.  Also do you know 
the times of day WWVB reverts to the old method and for how 
long?  I'll have to go to their site and see.


Burt, K6OQK

At 04:46 PM 6/12/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Burt
One other tidbit the phase mod will exactly cause what you see.
Spectracom used phase tracking to demodulate the AM time signal. Thats why
its nuts.


On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 5:49 PM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

 Burt
 There is nothing wrong with your 8170. WWVB no longer allows it to work
 correctly because of the phase modulation. They went to all psk about 1
 month ago. They had been reverting back twice a day for things like the
 8170.
 So the ole 8170 is dead.
 You need to build something like the d-psk-r to get it going though I have
 not had time to actually add the am phase flipper precisely for the likes
 of a 8170. I have one also.
 Sorry
 Paul
 WB8TSL

 On Wed, Jun 12, 2013 at 5:35 PM, Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net wrote:

 My good old Spectracom 8170 is not setting time.  I don't use it for
 frequency, just as a clock for my Hazetorium.  I live about 20 minutes
 north of downtown Los Angles in Glendale.  The antenna I'm using is the
 Ferrite Rod loop in PVC that came with the 8170.  It's located on my back
 porch just laying on the floor with its maximum pickup direction towards
 Boulder, Colorado.  It has worked reliably for many years in 
that location.


 The symptoms are...


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] UPDATE: DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-15 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Another update...  I wanted to post more in the hopes that it may 
help someone else with similar problems.


I told you about adding the simple voltage divider to reduce the 
drive to the circuits following the replacement of the original 
oscillator module.  When I thought all was well I put the DATUM 
9390-52054 back in the rack and it locked up quickly.  I soon 
discovered that I didn't have enough output to lock some of my 
externally referenced equipment.  A comparison between my two 9390's 
showed that the repaired one was about 15 dB low in output!  Just for 
fun I removed the voltage divider and ran the replacement 
oscillator's output directly to the following circuitry, just as the 
original oscillator did.  Testing, which I fully expected to give me 
the problem of driving the DAC and EFC voltage out of range, showed 
that all was well and the 9390's output levels were within a dB of 
DATUM's specs.  So, what happened earlier that caused me to think it 
was being over-driven.  I haven't any idea!  I've run it through 
several power cycles, some overnight, and it always comes back up 
with such happiness, and with the DAC around 28400 and the EFC at 
2.15 volts - right where it's supposed to be.  The only thing I can 
think of is that I did something foolish in my initial testing with 
the replacement oscillator.  The unit has been sitting in the rack 
for over 48 hours with no issues.  According to it's screen the 
frequency error is 1E-12 and the output level is where it should be.


Thanks to everyone for your input, you've given me a good 
understanding of how this particular GPS module works.  I hope my 
experience will be of some value down the road.  I'll keep you posted 
on any further 9390 adventures.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

I had earlier written:
When I powered the 9390 up everything seemed to work and the 
oscillator was within 1-Hertz, except that the output was about 20 dB 
higher than with the original oscillator was when it was working 
properly.  Once the receiver locked up to 4 satellites and started 
OSC Stabilizing, the oscillator suddenly jumped about 18 Hz low and 
shortly afterwards the DAC went to all zeros.  I let it sit all night 
figuring that it would eventually find itself.  Well, it didn't, it 
just sat at 18 Hz low and the DAC at all zeros, and the EFC 
(Electronic Frequency Control) voltage at 0.19 Volts.  (What a 
revolting development!)


Very early this AM I got up and put a simple 10:1 voltage divider 
using a series 680 Ohm and 68 Ohm resistor from the oscillator's RF 
out to ground This brought the levels pretty much back to the same as 
my good 9390.  I also substituted a pot for the EFC voltage.  I used 
a 1 K pot in series with a 300 Ohm resistor to the 5 Volt rail.  The 
resistor was on the high side, the bottom end to ground, and the 
wiper to the EFC terminal.  I was able to tune the oscillator to 
precisely 10 MHz long enough to measure the substitute EFC at +2.15 
Volts.  Leaving it hooked up this way I let the receiver do it's 
thing just to see what would happen.  It went through it's normal 
routine and finally the green lock light came on.  Although the 
oscillator wasn't being controlled by the 9390, the 9390 thought it 
was happy and the DAC went to about 28,000 - very close to ideal.  I 
tweaked the pot hither and yon to move the frequency and to see which 
way the EFC voltage went.  It went the right direction to properly 
steer the oscillator and should have worked.


Pondering the situation, I powered the 9390 down and reconnected the 
9390's EFC voltage back up to see what would happen this time.  This 
time it locked up quickly and the oscillator homed in on 10 MHz.  The 
EFC voltage is 2.15 Volts and the DAC settled in nicely at 28302 - 
very close to the recommended DAC numbers.  It's been cooking for 
about an hour now and is presently at 112E-12 and moving closer all 
the time.  When comparing the two GPS receivers I am not seeing the 
random drifts that I had seen in the past.


I suspect that the problem with the frequency jumping to -18 Hz and 
the DAC going to all zeros was the result of the new oscillator 
over-driving the following circuitry.  In hindsight, maybe I should 
have probed a bit with the scope to see if that is a correct 
assumption, but I didn't do that.


By the way, Stu sells the oscillators fully tested and with a note 
giving the EFC voltage for each unit to tune it to 10 MHz.  If this 
turns out to be as good a modification as it now appears, I'm going 
to get more of the oscillators from him.  I may replace the one in my 
other 9390 and for sure will replace internal reference oscillator in 
my IFR-1500 Service Monitor.


Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] UPDATE: DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-14 Thread Burt I. Weiner
From what you're describing, this is what I have, and this could 
explain why I had trouble getting the unit to lock.  Now that I've 
replaced the 10 MHz oscillator, the receiver finds and starts 
tracking satellites within about 3 minutes from an overnight off.


Burt, K6OQK

At 06:24 AM 4/14/2013 someone wrote:

 I have an ancient 9390 that has an ancient Trimble GPS board in
 it that takes a 16.368 reference synthesized from the 10 MHz standard in
 a PLL loop with a VXCO. This is used in the L band downconversion...
 and for timing generally and given that is PLL derived from the 10 MHz
 quite likely if the 10 MHz is significantly wrong the receiver won't
 find satellites.   I remember I had to fix this PLL in my box before the
 receiver in that box would lock up... initially the PLL wasn't locked,
 but the 16.368 VCXO output WAS present  - so for that receiver it has to
 be pretty close to right on to work.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] UPDATE: DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-12 Thread Burt I. Weiner
 know what this is saying.


Burt


(Note: additional information about the receiver module has been added.)

Burt

Gang,

You will remember several months ago I had some stranges that I 
thought were related to a defective Vectron oscillator in one of my 
DATUM 9390-52054.  That turned out to be a the internal switching 
power supply so I replaced it with an external Cisco unit.  I've done 
this in three units, two are mine and one belongs to Stu, K6YAZ.


Well, I now have a different grief in one of my units.  It had been 
cooking along swell with no problem ever since I replaced the power 
supply.  This morning I notice that one of my units had the lock and 
tracking lights out.  The display said that the signal level was low 
and there were no usable satellites.  The 10 MHz output is also about 
20 or more dB low.  I assumed the power supply is all right because 
the display was working and it said it was 9-E9, not so good, but 
working - sorta.  I swapped antennas and the good Datum was happy so 
I know the antenna is ok.  when I got inside I checked the power 
supply rails and they're within .05 Volts of where they should 
be.  There is 5 Volts on the GPS module and there is 4.96 Volts on 
the antenna Type-N connector (measured with the antenna line 
disconnected.)  Power cycling the DATUM did not resolve the problem.


Does anyone know if the symptoms above will occur if the 10 MHz 
oscillator is defective?  I can understand it not tracking or not 
locked, but could this cause the receiver to not see or indicate any 
satellites?  Since I only have two of these units on line, I'm very 
reluctant to start swapping modules because I would be without any 
working reference, so I need to keep one up and running.  Both of my 
units are on a UPS, and according to the clocks in the kitchen, the 
bedroom, and the old VCR, we've not had a power interruption.


I do not recognize the GPS receiver module, but it has the following 
number on it:  TNL 22880-B.  I have the schematics for the overall 
DATUM 9390-25054, but the GPS module in just a block.  By the way, 
the GPS block on the DATUM overall schematic is marked, SV6 / 
(TANS).  I suspect this means something noteworthy.


Any guidance would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Burt

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-06 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

You will remember several months ago I had some stranges that I 
thought were related to a defective Vectron oscillator in one of my 
DATUM 9390-52054.  That turned out to be a the internal switching 
power supply so I replaced it with an external Cisco unit.  I've done 
this in three units, two are mine and one belongs to Stu, K6YAZ.


Well, I now have a different grief in one of my units.  It had been 
cooking along swell with no problem ever since I replaced the power 
supply.  This morning I notice that one of my units had the lock and 
tracking lights out.  The display said that the signal level was low 
and there were no usable satellites.  The 10 MHz output is also about 
20 or more dB low.  I assumed the power supply is all right because 
the display was working and it said it was 9-E9, not so good, but 
working - sorta.  I swapped antennas and the good Datum was happy so 
I know the antenna is ok.  when I got inside I checked the power 
supply rails and they're within .05 Volts of where they should 
be.  There is 5 Volts on the GPS module and there is 4.96 Volts on 
the antenna Type-N connector (measured with the antenna line 
disconnected.)  Power cycling the DATUM did not resolve the problem.


Does anyone know if the symptoms above will occur if the 10 MHz 
oscillator is defective?  I can understand it not tracking or not 
locked, but could this cause the receiver to not see or indicate any 
satellites?  Since I only have two of these units on line, I'm very 
reluctant to start swapping modules because I would be without any 
working reference, so I need to keep one up and running.  Both of my 
units are on a UPS, and according to the clocks in the kitchen, the 
bedroom, and the old VCR, we've not had a power interruption.


I do not recognize the GPS receiver module, but it has the following 
number on it:  TNL 22880-B.  I have the schematics for the overall 
DATUM 9390-25054, but the GPS module in just a block.


Any guidance would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Burt

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-06 Thread Burt I. Weiner

(Note: additional information about the receiver module has been added.)

Burt

Gang,

You will remember several months ago I had some stranges that I 
thought were related to a defective Vectron oscillator in one of my 
DATUM 9390-52054.  That turned out to be a the internal switching 
power supply so I replaced it with an external Cisco unit.  I've done 
this in three units, two are mine and one belongs to Stu, K6YAZ.


Well, I now have a different grief in one of my units.  It had been 
cooking along swell with no problem ever since I replaced the power 
supply.  This morning I notice that one of my units had the lock and 
tracking lights out.  The display said that the signal level was low 
and there were no usable satellites.  The 10 MHz output is also about 
20 or more dB low.  I assumed the power supply is all right because 
the display was working and it said it was 9-E9, not so good, but 
working - sorta.  I swapped antennas and the good Datum was happy so 
I know the antenna is ok.  when I got inside I checked the power 
supply rails and they're within .05 Volts of where they should 
be.  There is 5 Volts on the GPS module and there is 4.96 Volts on 
the antenna Type-N connector (measured with the antenna line 
disconnected.)  Power cycling the DATUM did not resolve the problem.


Does anyone know if the symptoms above will occur if the 10 MHz 
oscillator is defective?  I can understand it not tracking or not 
locked, but could this cause the receiver to not see or indicate any 
satellites?  Since I only have two of these units on line, I'm very 
reluctant to start swapping modules because I would be without any 
working reference, so I need to keep one up and running.  Both of my 
units are on a UPS, and according to the clocks in the kitchen, the 
bedroom, and the old VCR, we've not had a power interruption.


I do not recognize the GPS receiver module, but it has the following 
number on it:  TNL 22880-B.  I have the schematics for the overall 
DATUM 9390-25054, but the GPS module in just a block.  By the way, 
the GPS block on the DATUM overall schematic is marked, SV6 / 
(TANS).  I suspect this means something noteworthy.


Any guidance would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Burt

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] More information...DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-06 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I notice that when it first turns on there is a message where I 
normally expect to see System Check ok.  The message 
reads:  N200/S116/DT202KP.  I don't know what this is saying.


Burt


(Note: additional information about the receiver module has been added.)

Burt

Gang,

You will remember several months ago I had some stranges that I 
thought were related to a defective Vectron oscillator in one of my 
DATUM 9390-52054.  That turned out to be a the internal switching 
power supply so I replaced it with an external Cisco unit.  I've done 
this in three units, two are mine and one belongs to Stu, K6YAZ.


Well, I now have a different grief in one of my units.  It had been 
cooking along swell with no problem ever since I replaced the power 
supply.  This morning I notice that one of my units had the lock and 
tracking lights out.  The display said that the signal level was low 
and there were no usable satellites.  The 10 MHz output is also about 
20 or more dB low.  I assumed the power supply is all right because 
the display was working and it said it was 9-E9, not so good, but 
working - sorta.  I swapped antennas and the good Datum was happy so 
I know the antenna is ok.  when I got inside I checked the power 
supply rails and they're within .05 Volts of where they should 
be.  There is 5 Volts on the GPS module and there is 4.96 Volts on 
the antenna Type-N connector (measured with the antenna line 
disconnected.)  Power cycling the DATUM did not resolve the problem.


Does anyone know if the symptoms above will occur if the 10 MHz 
oscillator is defective?  I can understand it not tracking or not 
locked, but could this cause the receiver to not see or indicate any 
satellites?  Since I only have two of these units on line, I'm very 
reluctant to start swapping modules because I would be without any 
working reference, so I need to keep one up and running.  Both of my 
units are on a UPS, and according to the clocks in the kitchen, the 
bedroom, and the old VCR, we've not had a power interruption.


I do not recognize the GPS receiver module, but it has the following 
number on it:  TNL 22880-B.  I have the schematics for the overall 
DATUM 9390-25054, but the GPS module in just a block.  By the way, 
the GPS block on the DATUM overall schematic is marked, SV6 / 
(TANS).  I suspect this means something noteworthy.


Any guidance would be appreciated.

Thanks,

Burt

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  


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[time-nuts] DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...

2013-04-06 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Hal,

The two Dautm 9390-52054's that I have are about 15 to 20 years 
old.  I did a google search earlier, but didn't find anything that 
quite looks like the GPS module inside my unit.  I don't know if I 
can post a picture to this site, but I'll take a picture of the GPS 
module and give it a try.  Since I posted the first and 2nd message 
about this problem, I've since posted what I'm sure is an error 
message:  N200/S116/DT202KP.  I have no idea what this is telling me.


Thanks for your input.

Burt

At 04:12 PM 4/6/2013, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

From: Hal Murray hmur...@megapathdsl.net

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] DATUM 9390-52054 Grief again...



b...@att.net said:
 By the way,  the GPS block on the DATUM overall schematic is marked, SV6 /
 (TANS).  I suspect this means something noteworthy.

SV6 or SVeeSix is an old old old Trimble module.

Google finds stuff.

I picked up a couple many years ago, or at least they were described as SV6.
They match the picture here, including the box around the PCB.
  http://homepages.slingshot.co.nz/~geoff36/gps.htm
I think they were used for tracking trucks.

The PCB inside the box is 1.8 x 3.3 inches.  That doesn't match the picture I
found in a manual from Trimble.




Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Low noise power supplies?

2013-01-31 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

I'm following this thread with great interest, but, just for my own 
reference, what is considered low power supply noise?  Can you give 
me some numbers and over what bandwidth?


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK




time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies?


Hi

To answer the original question - Power Design makes some pretty quiet bench
supplies. If you are doing low noise testing, batteries often will let you
get rid of one more ground loop. Even well built power supplies are not as
well line isolated as a battery.

Bob


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Low noise power supplies?

2013-01-31 Thread Burt I. Weiner


Bob,

I have a pair of HP-3551A's*.  I'm very familiar with making 
transmission lines measurements, and it seems that measuring power 
supply noise would be the same, except that you want to block the DC 
from the input of the instrument.  What has your procedure been and 
what numbers have you come up with?  Since these instruments read in 
dBm0, do you reference from the supply's voltage and then convert to 
mV (difference)?


* One that I picked up off eBay for $75.00 looks new and came with 
the complete manual, and the battery will run it most of the day.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK



Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Low noise power supplies?

A non-standard but repeatable way to measure power supply noise is 
to use a Transmission Impairment Measuring Set (TIMS) such as the 
HP3945(6)A or 3551
(2)A. These were intended for use in pairs to assess analog 
telephone lines for data use. As well as an AF generator, frequency 
counter, amplifier, monitor speaker and level meter they will 
measure broadband noise. Being designed for POTS they will also 
withstand at least 50V DC at the input while measuring the noise. 
You can also apply internal filters if required. The last digit 
designates a North American? (BELL) or European (CCITT) standard 
unit, but broadband noise is the same. They can be picked up really 
cheaply now (list was$3000-$5000) and make a nice compact audio test set.


Robert G8RPI.





Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 


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[time-nuts] Spectracom problems - was, used Spectracom...

2013-01-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

I don't know if this will be of any help for your particular 
situation, but several years ago I had a problem where my Spectracom 
8170 would not lock.  I checked and found that I had good, clean 
signal at the input spigot and the voltage going to the antenna was 
clean and correct.  After being patient with him for plenty of time, 
I finally broke down and called Spectracom and reached someone in 
service.  What he said to me was:  There's a board with 4 
electrolytics on it.  Change the electrolytics and he'll be 
fine.  (This is not the receiver board)  I did and my 8170 started 
working again.  In fact, he was locking up and staying locked better 
than he had in all his previous life with me.  A few years later, and 
for some reason that escapes me now, I shot-gunned the entire 
receiver with new, high quality electrolytics.  I do not use him as a 
frequency standard, only for a fancy-shmancy clock.


As far as how well he keeps time these days; he agrees with my two 
DATUM 9390-52054 receivers as best as my eyes jumping between the 
three of them can see.  By the way, speaking of my two 9390's, since 
I replaced the Caritronics switching power supply module inside with 
an external Cisco ADP-30RB, both are working fine and seem happy 
around 1E-12 and a DAC of about 29000.


Burt, K6OQK



Burt
I don't know what to say at all but the bpsk signal does a number to my
8170. So all I can do is scratch my head. Lucky you.
Regards
Paul.

On Wed, Jan 16, 2013 at 7:01 PM, Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net wrote:

 Paul,

 I just went out to my shoppe and looked.  Mine is locked and has been for
 most of the day, with two green lights.  Some time ago I added a meter to
 the front panel that I connected to one of the test points.  It's currently
 fairly steady except for the normal dips in carrier strength.  About this
 time of day it usually starts to go nuts because of the Diurnal shift.  I'm
 in Glendale, CA, just north of Downtown Los Angeles.  My WWVB antenna is a
 ferrite rod type in a PVC tube.  It's been laying by the side of the house
 on the ground for over 15 years.  That's where I've always gotten the
 cleanest signal - found that out when we re-roofed the house.

 Burt, K6OQK



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Used Spectracom

2013-01-16 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I'm not sure what the status of the new modulation scheme is at the 
moment, but my Spectracom 8170 is still keeping good time.  That's 
about all I use it for anymore - a clock in the rack.  It says it's locked.


Burt, K6OQK



 Behalf Of Joseph Gray

 Subject: [time-nuts] Used Spectracom

 I find it amusing the number of Spectracom WWVB receivers that are on ebay
 lately. With the prices being asked, it looks like everyone is trying to
 dump these on the unsuspecting and make a killing on obsolete equipment.

 If they were dirt cheap, I'd probably pick one up. If you could wire in an
 external standard, it would still be useful for the phase comparator. At
 the
 listed prices, they can keep them.

 Joe Gray
 W5JG



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Used Spectracom

2013-01-16 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

I just went out to my shoppe and looked.  Mine is locked and has been 
for most of the day, with two green lights.  Some time ago I added a 
meter to the front panel that I connected to one of the test 
points.  It's currently fairly steady except for the normal dips in 
carrier strength.  About this time of day it usually starts to go 
nuts because of the Diurnal shift.  I'm in Glendale, CA, just north 
of Downtown Los Angeles.  My WWVB antenna is a ferrite rod type in a 
PVC tube.  It's been laying by the side of the house on the ground 
for over 15 years.  That's where I've always gotten the cleanest 
signal - found that out when we re-roofed the house.


Burt, K6OQK



From: paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Used Spectracom

Quite odd my 8170 absolutely will not lock

On Wed, Jan 16, 2013 at 3:33 PM, Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net wrote:

 I'm not sure what the status of the new modulation scheme is at the
 moment, but my Spectracom 8170 is still keeping good time.  That's about
 all I use it for anymore - a clock in the rack.  It says it's locked.

 Burt, K6OQK



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Not Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...

2013-01-12 Thread Burt I. Weiner

SATURDAY EVENING
Gang,

More update and good news...  I removed the Caritronics switcher 
supply module and connected the Cisco ADP-30RB supply in its 
place.  I'm pleased to announce that my DATUM 9390 is happy.  The 
power supply noise is less than 5 mV on all three rails under 
load.  I'm letting him cook and after about 8 hours he's presently 
locked at 6E-12.  The 10 kHz sidebands are gone or at least 80 dB 
below the 10 MHz signal and the Cisco power supply is only a tad 
above ambient temperature.


I found that a Molex 6 pin male will mate with the connector on the 
end of the Cisco power supply cable.  It's possible to plug the 
connector in, but rotated 180 degrees, so that's of concern.  I'm 
looking at a few options to change the connector for positive 
keying.  I'm also concerned about any future problems causing the 
Cisco supply to spike and do some serious damage.  I may add a 
crowbar preceeded by a fuse on each of the 3 rails.  Maybe I'm being 
over cautious, but having once lost the mother board on my HP-3336A, 
I'm a bit nervous.


Anyway, I wanted to let the gang know what has transpired.  I'll let 
you know what I do about the connector.


Burt, K6OQK


FRIDAY EVENING
Gang,

Just to give the group and update...  The Caritronic switching supply 
in the DATUM 9390 completely failed this afternoon, so obviously it 
was on its last leg.  I did find Caritronics and they are very nice 
people, but expensive.  My friend Stu, K6YAZ told me he had a Cisco 
power supply model ADP-30RB, which puts out +12 VDC at 2.0 AMPS, -12 
Volts at 0.200 AMP, and 5 Volts at 3.0 AMPS.  Sounds like just what I 
need and it's about the same size as the DATUM outboard 12 Volt 
supply that comes with the 9390.  Stu brought it over this evening 
and I was going to test it and then connect it up and see if that 
would solve my problem.  I quickly discovered however, my wife had 
other plans for me for this evening.  I may be able to do a little in 
the morning, but most likely not till Monday afternoon.  The ADP-30RB 
is readily available on eBay (I bought two more that are guaranteed 
for a total of $12.00).  I'll let you know how this progresses.


Burt, K6OQK


Ed,

Thanks for you suggestions.  I took a look at the control line and 
saw about 100 mV of grunge and then took a look at the +12 volts 
going to the oscillator and saw about 2 volts of the same stuff.  I 
then went and took a look at the DC to DC Converter's output and saw 
the same, about 2 volts of grunge and about 1 volt of grunge on the 
-12 Volt line.  The 5 Volt line looks fine.  I need to cobble up a 
+/- 12 Volt supply (ref to ground) to substitute the on board DC to 
DC Converter and see if that solves the problem.


The converter is made by a company called Caritronics.  Never heard 
of them.  I'll see what google tells me.  I don't really need the DC 
to DC converter as I never run the thing off of 12 Volts, but I've 
thought about it.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK



Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2013 10:48:38 -0800
From: Ed Breya e...@telight.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...


Can you completely swap the Vectron crystal oscillator modules between
the Datum units? Maybe the fault lies in the other part. If they are
GPSDOs, each must have a DAC somewhere driving the tuning control line
to the VCXO, The 10 kHz may be the DAC serial data rate, or a PWM rate
for fine tuning. A fault in that area could cause the sidebands. Maybe
you really did hear data. If you can hang a fairly large (several uF
or more) plastic capacitor on the tuning line without causing the whole
thing to oscillate, you may be able to observe a decrease in the
sideband amplitude - a sure indicator that the tuning signal carries the
problem.

Ed


Oops - regarding that capacitance test on the tuning line, I meant to
say up to several uF or more. You can start small to see if there's
any effect. It all depends on the impedance of the tuning line
circuitry, and the existing amount of filtering - you may need quite a
bit of C to swamp it out and show a noticeable effect. You're not
looking for necessarily normal or perfectly-settled operation under
the test condition, just the relative effect on the sidebands.

Ed


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  



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[time-nuts] Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...

2013-01-11 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Just to give the group and update...  The Caritronic switching supply 
in the DATUM 9390 completely failed this afternoon, so obviously it 
was on its last leg.  I did find Caritronics and they are very nice 
people, but expensive.  My friend Stu, K6YAZ told me he had a Cisco 
power supply model ADP-30RB, which puts out +12 VDC at 2.0 AMPS, -12 
Volts at 0.200 AMP, and 5 Volts at 3.0 AMPS.  Sounds like just what I 
need and it's about the same size as the DATUM outboard 12 Volt 
supply that comes with the 9390.  He brought it over this evening and 
I was going to test it and then connect it up and see if that would 
solve my problem.  I quickly discovered however, my wife had other 
plans for me for this evening.  I may be able to do a little in the 
morning, but most likely not till Monday afternoon.  The ADP-30RB is 
readily available on eBay (I bought two more that are guaranteed for 
a total of $12.00).  I'll let you know how this progresses.


Burt, K6OQK


Ed,

Thanks for you suggestions.  I took a look at the control line and 
saw about 100 mV of grunge and then took a look at the +12 volts 
going to the oscillator and saw about 2 volts of the same stuff.  I 
then went and took a look at the DC to DC Converter's output and say 
the same about 2 volts of grunge and about 1 volt of grunge on the 
-12 Volt line.  The 5 Volt line looks fine.  I need to cobble up a 
+/- 12 Volt supply (ref to ground) to substitute the on board DC to 
DC Converter and see if that solves the problem.


The converter is made by a company called Caritronics.  Never heard 
of them.  I'll see what google tells me.  I don't really need the DC 
to DC converter as I never run the thing off of 12 Volts, but I've 
thought about it.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK



Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2013 10:48:38 -0800
From: Ed Breya e...@telight.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...


Can you completely swap the Vectron crystal oscillator modules between
the Datum units? Maybe the fault lies in the other part. If they are
GPSDOs, each must have a DAC somewhere driving the tuning control line
to the VCXO, The 10 kHz may be the DAC serial data rate, or a PWM rate
for fine tuning. A fault in that area could cause the sidebands. Maybe
you really did hear data. If you can hang a fairly large (several uF
or more) plastic capacitor on the tuning line without causing the whole
thing to oscillate, you may be able to observe a decrease in the
sideband amplitude - a sure indicator that the tuning signal carries the
problem.

Ed


Oops - regarding that capacitance test on the tuning line, I meant to
say up to several uF or more. You can start small to see if there's
any effect. It all depends on the impedance of the tuning line
circuitry, and the existing amount of filtering - you may need quite a
bit of C to swamp it out and show a noticeable effect. You're not
looking for necessarily normal or perfectly-settled operation under
the test condition, just the relative effect on the sidebands.

Ed



Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK  



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[time-nuts] Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...

2013-01-10 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

I have two DATUM 9390-52054 Disciplined Oscillators that use a 
Vectron International model 716Y2690 crystal oscillator module.  One 
of the two units is showing 10 kHz sidebands about 35 dB down from 
the main 10 MHz carrier, and looking at them on my spectrum analyzer, 
they appear to be modulated whereas the main 10 MHz signal looks 
clean.  The other unit is not showing these sidebands.  Listening to 
the sidebands I'm hearing what might be data.


I first became aware of this problem a week or so ago when using the 
defective unit as the reference for my off-air frequency 
measurement service (see: www.biwa.cc)  It was diluting my precision, 
so I suppose it is the same as phase noise.  Anyway, I'm looking for 
any application notes on this module and also wondering if anyone 
else has experienced such problems.


I've swapped the power supply with the good unit and the problem 
stays with the original defective unit.  I'm thinking the real 
problem may be filter or bootstrap filter caps on the defective 
unit's circuit board.  I really need to probe the control and supply 
voltages going to the oscillator module to be sure they are clean.


I'm also looking for another oscillator module.  I've got a call into 
Vectron, but so far, no return call from them.


All suggestions are appreciated.

Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...

2013-01-10 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Ed,

Thanks for you suggestions.  I took a look at the control line and 
saw about 100 mV of grunge and then took a look at the +12 volts 
going to the oscillator and saw about 2 volts of the same stuff.  I 
then went and took a look at the DC to DC Converter's output and say 
the same about 2 volts of grunge and about 1 volt of grunge on the 
-12 Volt line.  The 5 Volt line looks fine.  I need to cobble up a 
+/- 12 Volt supply (ref to ground) to substitute the on board DC to 
DC Converter and see if that solves the problem.


The converter is made by a company called Caritronics.  Never heard 
of them.  I'll see what google tells me.  I don't really need the DC 
to DC converter as I never run the thing off of 12 Volts, but I've 
thought about it.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK



Date: Thu, 10 Jan 2013 10:48:38 -0800
From: Ed Breya e...@telight.com

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Vectron GPSDO Oscillator stranges...


Can you completely swap the Vectron crystal oscillator modules between
the Datum units? Maybe the fault lies in the other part. If they are
GPSDOs, each must have a DAC somewhere driving the tuning control line
to the VCXO, The 10 kHz may be the DAC serial data rate, or a PWM rate
for fine tuning. A fault in that area could cause the sidebands. Maybe
you really did hear data. If you can hang a fairly large (several uF
or more) plastic capacitor on the tuning line without causing the whole
thing to oscillate, you may be able to observe a decrease in the
sideband amplitude - a sure indicator that the tuning signal carries the
problem.

Ed


Oops - regarding that capacitance test on the tuning line, I meant to
say up to several uF or more. You can start small to see if there's
any effect. It all depends on the impedance of the tuning line
circuitry, and the existing amount of filtering - you may need quite a
bit of C to swamp it out and show a noticeable effect. You're not
looking for necessarily normal or perfectly-settled operation under
the test condition, just the relative effect on the sidebands.

Ed




Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] What time...

2012-12-20 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Excuse me for asking... Can anyone tell me what time the world is 
supposed to come to an end tomorrow?  We have a lot of shopping to do 
and thought it would be nice to be home and watch it on happen on TV.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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Re: [time-nuts] time-nuts Digest, Vol 101, Issue 113

2012-12-16 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Paul,

That's what I needed to know.  Thank you very much.  I'll let you 
know how it goes.


Burt, K6OQK



From: Ziggy zig...@pumpkinbrook.com


Burt -

On the scope I see 950mv RMS with 50 ohm termination, 1.5V RMS with 
1M. This is on a 9390-6000 OCXO with the default timing output 
configuration, 10MHz on J7. Hope this helps.


Paul - K9MR

On Dec 15, 2012, at 4:21 PM, Burt I. Weiner wrote:

Gang,

Does anyone have a DATUM 9390 series GPS receiver that can tell me 
what the (50 Ohm) terminated output level of the 10 MHz spigot 
is.  One of mine started spurring and the other one is clean, but 
seems way to high in output level.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] 10 MHz output level from DATUM 9390...

2012-12-15 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Gang,

Does anyone have a DATUM 9390 series GPS receiver that can tell me 
what the (50 Ohm) terminated output level of the 10 MHz spigot 
is.  One of mine started spurring and the other one is clean, but 
seems way to high in output level.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] WWVB new modulation...

2012-11-24 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Hi Chris,

I'm sure they're leaking pretty badly, but it's not enough to bother 
my normal usage.  My other receivers do not hear my standards even 
though they are in the same rack, but the Heathkit does, even with an 
outside antenna.  The Heathkit's front end is not shielded worth 
beans as it was not intended to operate in this kind of 
environment.  My two DATUM 9390's feed two video D.A.'s Video Patch 
bays and all my cables are Belden 8281.  The D.A.'s are rack mount 
and use plug in cards and are not that well enclosed.


Burt, K6OQK



From: Christopher Brown cbr...@woods.net
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] WWVB new modulation...

On 11/23/12 8:28 AM, Burt I. Weiner wrote:
 I still have two of the Heathkit clocks, but alas, they won't work at
 home because of my standards.

 Burt, K6OQK

Are your equipment and interconnects leaking that badly?


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] WWVB new modulation...

2012-11-23 Thread Burt I. Weiner
There were several companies that made WWV clocks that worked by 
recovering the 100 Hz time code information.  ESE, who makes 
broadcast related products, including clocks, was one.  I remember 
installing several card types manufactured by various companies that 
worked in computers.  I still have two of the Heathkit clocks, but 
alas, they won't work at home because of my standards.


Burt, K6OQK



From: Mike Harpe m...@mikeharpe.com


So doesn't this put us back to the same situation as when Heathkit got
a patent for their Most Accurate Clock kit that used the timecode
from the HF signals on WWV and WWVH? No one wanted to make radio
clocks because of the patent.

Has there been any talk about how available the chip will be? My
attitude is that I'll build whatever I want to for myself.

Mike Harpe, N4PLE

 I realize this modulation scheme change is perceived as a sensitive
 subject. But, really, since the full scheme is fully disclosed no
 company has a monopoly on its use.

 Actually, I think the developing company does have patents on some of
 the receiver implementations.  You can probably design around them.


   My question is, will this new scheme
 offer enough advantages to merit the production of commercial equipment
 to use it, and ultimately whether low-cost equipment will be
 sufficiently advantageous to merit its design and production in volume
 like the typical WWVB digital clocks prevalent today.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] WWVB New Modulation scheme...

2012-10-25 Thread Burt I. Weiner

If I sent these thoughts before, pardon me as I'm suffering from CRS Syndrom.

Part of the normal work I provide is off-air measurements of 
broadcast stations.  Would you believe, they pay me to do 
this!  Anyway, I measure AM carriers, FM carriers, and TV, both 
analog and digital pilots, as well as other stuff.  For FM stations I 
also measure any subcarrier including the RDBS signal at 57 kHz.


My method for measuring is described 
Here:  http://www.k5cm.com/k6OQK%20FMT%20NEW.htm  The methodology 
described here is used for primarily for AM Broadcast signals, but 
can be used for FM subcarriers also.


Some time ago I tried measuring the RDS signal in the broadcast FM 
baseband  With my trusty 3586B looking at the baseband of my FM 
receiver I tried tuning the 3586B SLM to 57 kHz and looked at the 
resultant 15625 Hz I.F. out of the 3586B as described in the above 
article.  It was a useless mess.  Due to the nature of the 57 kHz RDS 
modulation, which is not FM, I just couldn't get a meaningful 
measurement.  Rats!


One day while poking around and looking at the 57 kHz RDS signal, 
rather than using 20 Hz bandwidth, which is really about -3 dB at 6 
Hz, I used the 3.1 kHz bandwidth position.  Lo and behold, I now had 
a very well defined display that looked very similar to the eye 
pattern used for examining digital transmissions.  I was allowing 
both sidebands into the 3586B and was now able to measure down to 
milliHertz resolution with no problem.  All I had to do was adjust my 
3336B (read the above linked article) to get the pattern to stand 
still as either a circle or and X on the scope.


I still need to dig into this a bit farther because the RDS signal 
really does not have a carrier as such.  It has the two sidebands 
depending on the phase shift determined by the data.  However, I do 
know that RDS generators that are GPS referenced give me a stationary 
pattern when I'm tuned to 57000.000 Hz.  The RDBS signal is supposed 
to be locked to the third harmonic of the 19 kHz pilot, which has a 
+/- 2 Hz tolerance.  The truth is that they're not always locked, and 
I know of several stations that do not feed a Pilot reference to the 
RDBS generator.  FM broadcast RDS injection levels are typically 
about 2-5 percent of +/- 75 kHz deviation, but it is not a FM signal 
when you look in the FM baseband.  Anyway, just a thought that maybe 
if you look at the WWVB signal with a wider bandwidth it might be 
interesting.  I really need to take the WWVB loop off of my 
Symetricom 8170 and hook it to my 3586B SLM and see for myself.


For what it's worth,

Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Why the fuss - GPS Interference...

2012-09-28 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I had a similar experience while working on the Seiko pager watch 
project some years ago.  We were using DATUM GPS 9390 GPS 
receivers to time the system at each FM station transmitter 
site.  One particular FM site on Edom Hill near Palm Springs, 
California (U.S.A.) had a problem from not only the associated FM 
transmitter but also from a nearby UHF TV running a bazillion or so 
Watts ERP.  We finally installed a Symerticom WWVB receiver, but that 
was not as reliable as we needed.  Not because of any interference, 
but because of propagation issues at 60 kHz at this mountain top site.


I called DATUM to see about filters that could be put ahead of the 
antenna.  The fellow I talked to lived within 50 miles of the 
site.  We intellectualized for a while and finally agreed that I 
would pick him up in the morning and take him to the site. Well, when 
I picked him up he had a shopping bag that he put in the back 
seat.  We had planned on getting something to eat before we went up 
the mountain so I asked, Bringing a snack?  He said, No, it's a 
surprise.  I also had one of the DATUM receiver running in my car 
off of 12 Volts with the antenna attached to my roof mount.


As we approached the site the receiver in my car lost all 
satellites.  He looked at the receiver in the Seiko system and then 
went back to the car and got the shopping bag.  He then revealed his 
secret - a two pound coffee can with a few holes poked in the side 
near the bottom.  We went up on the roof, disconnected the DATUM's 
antenna, and mounted it inside the coffee can.  He told me that you 
have to be sure the antenna and the coffee can are electrically (RF 
wise) connected together.  He then placed the coffee can on the roof 
orienting it so that it would have the best view of GPS satellites as 
possible given the site location and Coffee Can Aperture .  By the 
time we got back in the building the receiver was tracking four GPS 
birds and a short time later was happily doing its thing.


What he did was to use the coffee can as a waveguide beyond cutoff 
attenuator.  Not really as an attenuator, but as a high pass 
filter.  It did attenuate the FM band signal quite a bit and 
attenuated the UHF TV signal sufficiently so that it was no longer a 
problem for the system.  A few says later I went back to the site and 
installed the Hi Pass Filter in a large upside down bottle.  This 
ran reliably for several years until the Seiko project came to an end.


I have since done this same trick at a few transmitter sites on Mt. 
Wilson, which overlooks Los Angeles and is home to most of the 
Southern California FM and (now) DTV transmitters.


An aside:  When Seiko ended the project they wholesaled a lot of the 
non-proprietary equipment out.  I purchased four of the DATUM Time 
and Frequency receivers with Y2K updates.  One I gave to a FMT-Nuts 
buddy, one went to a buddy who runs a Metrology Lab and the other two 
are running in my shoppe.  See: http://www.k5cm.com/k6OQK%20FMT%20NEW.htm


Burt, K6OQK



Tom,

We had a similar problem at a BBC site when I was selling Datum in the UK.
We managed to get round the problem with a better antenna. The third
harmonic of the UHF wasn't slap bang on L1 but close enough with a basic GPS
antenna to kill GPS.

Rob

-Original Message-

Behalf Of Tom Miller
Sent: 27 September 2012 18:44
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Why the fuss?

Under other issues, I have one where GPS could not be used. It was at a UHF
TV station where the third harmonic fell right in the L1 band. A 220,000
watt UHF transmitter driving a gain antenna for 5 MW EIRP will always
produce some third harmonic near the antenna. There was no access to GPS
within 1 km of the site.

They were using the WWVB signal as the time and frequency reference.
Luckily, the conversion the DTV moved them to a new channel and now they can
use the GPS.

Tom


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] George's GPS Antenna protection...

2012-09-28 Thread Burt I. Weiner

George,

You don't know from messy.  Trust me.

Burt, K6OQK

At 08:31 AM 9/28/2012, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

Picture of the messy work bench below!

http://www.mrrace.com/TrimbleGPS/TestEquipment.jpg

Comments and suggestion are always welcomed,

George


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Why the fuss - GPS Interference...

2012-09-28 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Yes, Rob, It was Rich Bailey. A good guy! He worked for DATUM in 
Anaheim, CA and as I recall, he lived in Riverside. I noticed that he 
didn't wear a watch and when I jokingly commented about it, 
considering what he did for a living, he told me that he had been so 
aware of precise time for so many years that he got tired of knowing 
precisely what time it was. We had fun together that day.


Burt, K6OQK



From: Rob Kimberley robkimber...@btinternet.com
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Why the fuss - GPS Interference...


Hi Burt,

This sounds familiar! It wasn't a guy called Rich Bailey was it? That's what
he suggested I do, but I got onto Trimble and got one of their Bullet
antennae with the 3 pole filter (Bullet III?).

That worked for us.

Rob


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] New WWVB format...

2012-09-26 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I'm sure most of this group has seen the information put out by NIST 
regarding the changes to the WWVB format.  But, for those who may not 
yet have seen this, here's a link to it:


http://f1.grp.yahoofs.com/v1/cBhjUH41xVccWM9P8EU4JqzmFNevFgDUFkRcgfLyry1Rn3HqMV5iDqYDgsd2pM1-Vq3nhF9WERTjVF_WmRjAezjU9CCrAda_8RqV/NIST-Enhanced-WWVB-Broadcast-Format.pdf

The results of this change will apparently no longer allow WWVB to be 
used as a high accuracy frequency standard signal.  This does not 
seem to be much of an issue considering the availability of the GPS 
signals all over the world.


I use GPS as my frequency reference for my Off-Air broadcast 
frequency measurement service.  Some broadcast stations also use GPS 
as a reference for their transmitters.  I'm sometimes asked why I use 
GPS as a reference when it is not recognized by NIST as the U.S. 
Frequency Standard?  Other than explaining the capabilities of GPS as 
a reference, I don't have a real answer for their specific 
question.  I have publications from NIST showing the accuracies 
obtainable using GPS, but it still does not appear to be an 
Official U.S. Frequency Standard.  So, I guess my question is, when 
will NIST officially recognize GPS as, at least an alternate, U.S. 
Frequency Standard?  Have I missed something?


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] New WWVB Format...

2012-09-26 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Tom,

Thanks you for that file.  Somehow I missed it.  I think the real 
answer to my question is for the FCC to add GPS to their accepted 
standards for Frequency Measurements in the broadcast related rules.


Thanks,

Burt



From: Tom Miller tmil...@skylinenet.net

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] New WWVB format...


See:

http://www.nist.gov/calibrations/upload/1424.pdf

Re. GPS traceable to NIST.


- Original Message -
From: Burt I. Weiner b...@att.net
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Sent: Wednesday, September 26, 2012 11:49 AM
Subject: [time-nuts] New WWVB format...


I'm sure most of this group has seen the information put out by NIST
regarding the changes to the WWVB format.  But, for those who may not
yet have seen this, here's a link to it:

http://f1.grp.yahoofs.com/v1/cBhjUH41xVccWM9P8EU4JqzmFNevFgDUFkRcgfLyry1Rn3HqMV5iDqYDgsd2pM1-Vq3nhF9WERTjVF_WmRjAezjU9CCrAda_8RqV/NIST-Enhanced-WWVB-Broadcast-Format.pdf

The results of this change will apparently no longer allow WWVB to be
used as a high accuracy frequency standard signal.  This does not
seem to be much of an issue considering the availability of the GPS
signals all over the world.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] LORAN C Antenna...

2012-08-23 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Those are the counterpoise for the antenna and increases the 
efficiency of the antenna.


Burt, K6OQK

At 08:33 AM 8/23/2012, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote


 What are those rays spreading from the tower base? Are they the artificial
 ground plane made by wires?

 On Thu, Aug 23, 2012 at 3:15 AM, paul swed paulsw...@gmail.com wrote:

  Great pix.
  Thanks. My tower isn't quite that large. Look at the cables!
  Regards
  Paul
  WB8TSL
 
  On Wed, Aug 22, 2012 at 8:01 PM, Michael Blazer mbla...@satx.rr.com
  wrote:
 
   Wow, what a view.  How does the advice go, Don't look down?
  
  
   On 8/22/2012 9:22 AM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote:
  
   http://www.jan-mayen.no/
  
   press news
  
   Look for 21. august.
  
   The last picture is particularly interesting:
  
   http://www.jan-mayen.no/nyhet/**2012/08_august/C-%20mast/C-**
   mast%208b.JPG
http://www.jan-mayen.no/nyhet/2012/08_august/C-%20mast/C-mast%208b.JPG


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] HP 3586B Selective Level Meter...

2012-07-30 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I've seen severe damage to the motherboard caused by the battery 
leaking onto it.  I've bought two with all the options from eBay, but 
will not consider one unless they seller shows it up and running, 
even with errors displayed.  If I see it's running almost all other 
problems are fixable.  When I do get one the first thing I do is get 
the battery out of it.  So far I've been lucky.


I've replaced the WECO connector with BNC connectors for the WB input 
on all of my HP-3586B instruments.  I replace the battery with a 
cordless telephone 2.4 Volt Nicad jobby and mount it on the back 
panel by extending the leads from the power supply board.


Are any of you familiar with the Beethoven test?  This alone makes 
the price of the instrument worth it.


Burt, K6OQK



Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP 3586B Selective Level Meter


If they've been sitting there doing nothing for at least three years
there's also the consideration of leaking Ni-Cads on the power supply  boards.

The 3586 is yet another item where the backup battery was often  ignored
for very long periods and with very nasty results at times.

The corrosive green goo that builds up on the gold plated PCB surface can
also find it's way down into the edge connector and  even onto the
motherboard in severe cases.

Not nice !!

Nigel
GM8PZR


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] HP-3586x Beethoven Test...

2012-07-30 Thread Burt I. Weiner

Somehow I was hoping someone might ask.

The following was sent to me by Stu, K6YAZ.  If 
you are not familiar with this HP-3586x test, you 
should acquaint yourself with it.  Apparently 
this can be run on any of the HP-3586’s – the A, B, or C versions.


Enter the following from the front panel:

“Recall”, “decimal point”, “CENTR FREQ”, “8” and then wait.

According to the manual this is the receiver test.
The numbers that fly by are the Gain Tests of various stages:

1.0   -  1.11  RF Gain
2.0   -  2.13  I.F. Gain
3.1 -3.2 Detector Counter
4.1 –   4.32  Flatness in 1 MHz steps
5.0  Audio Test

Pay close attention to the “Audio Test” from the 
speaker and the front panel lights during the audio test.


This test by itself is reason enough to own one 
of these versatile and wonderful instruments.


Burt, K6OQK


At 01:13 PM 7/30/2012, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote
 Are any of you familiar with the Beethoven 
test?  This alone makes the price

 of the instrument worth it.


No, what is the Beethoven test?


-Eric


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] HP-3586x Beethoven Test...

2012-07-30 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I was hoping you wouldn't ask.  I've always had to turn my 3586's off 
and then back on.  There must be a simpler way but I don't remember 
what it is.  It's kinda neat, isn't it.  Someone at HP had a sense of humor.


Burt, K6OQK

At 04:56 PM 7/30/2012, time-nuts-requ...@febo.com wrote

From: J. L. Trantham jlt...@att.net

Subject: Re: [time-nuts] HP-3586x Beethoven Test...


I have two of the 3586C's and tried the 'Beethoven Test' on both.

Now, other than turning it off, how do you make it stop?

Joe

-Original Message-
From: time-nuts-boun...@febo.com [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On
Behalf Of Burt I. Weiner
Sent: Monday, July 30, 2012 4:03 PM
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] HP-3586x Beethoven Test...

Somehow I was hoping someone might ask.

The following was sent to me by Stu, K6YAZ.  If
you are not familiar with this HP-3586x test, you
should acquaint yourself with it.  Apparently
this can be run on any of the HP-3586's - the A, B, or C versions.

Enter the following from the front panel:

Recall, decimal point, CENTR FREQ, 8 and then wait.

According to the manual this is the receiver test.
The numbers that fly by are the Gain Tests of various stages:

1.0   -  1.11  RF Gain
2.0   -  2.13  I.F. Gain
3.1 -3.2 Detector Counter
4.1 -   4.32  Flatness in 1 MHz steps
5.0  Audio Test

Pay close attention to the Audio Test from the
speaker and the front panel lights during the audio test.

This test by itself is reason enough to own one
of these versatile and wonderful instruments.

Burt, K6OQK


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] HP 117/10509a...

2012-07-05 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Many years ago I had one of these antennas that I used with a Gertsch 
RLF-1 WWVB receiver.  When the Nuvistors became old and feeble I 
decided to change the 6CW4 Nuvistors to FETs.  Being young and 
foolish and thinking this is basically audio, I went to Radio Shack 
and got some N-Channel FETs and stuffed the FET's leads into the 
appropriate Nuvistor socket pins: Gate to Grid, Source to Cathode, 
and Drain to Plate.  As I recall, I had to add a wee bit of 
capacitance to make it tune back down to 60 KC - back then I didn't 
know from kHz.  I made a voltage divider inside the antenna's 
junction box to get the higher voltage down to what the FETs 
wanted.  It ran fine for the remaining 8 to10 years that I used the 
RLF-1's.  I forget where the antenna went, but it may still be in use 
somewhere.  At least I hope so.


Burt, K6OQK


From: Merchison Burke merchi...@yahoo.co.uk
To: time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: [time-nuts] HP 117/10509a

Hello,

Has anyone successfully replaces the Nuvistors in the 117 and the 10509a
with FETs. I would like to replace them with inexpensive FETs instead of
buying the expensive Nunistors.

Thanks for all help,
Merchison


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] HP-3336B Power Supply grief...

2012-05-17 Thread Burt I. Weiner
A friend of mine, Marv, W6OQI has a HP-3336B with a failed power 
supply.  He and I both have manuals but they show the wrong power 
supply schematic and parts layout.  What he needs is a rev E power 
supply schematic and parts layout.  Can anyone help?


Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Oh dear

2012-05-07 Thread Burt I. Weiner
A friend of mine signed me up for a catalog from the Audio 
Advisor.  He said I deserved this - I was afraid to ask what he 
meant by that!  Spend a few minutes looking over this 
site:  http://www.audioadvisor.com/  Be sure to check out their 
Power cords at: http://home-audio.audioadvisor.com/search?w=Power+Cords


Burt, K6OQK



From: Rob Kimberley robkimber...@btinternet.com
To: 'Discussion of precise time and frequency measurement'
time-nuts@febo.com
Subject: Re: [time-nuts] Oh dear


An old saying: a fool and his money are often parted.

Sums things up nicely I feel.

Rob Kimberley


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Antenna Restrictions...

2012-04-15 Thread Burt I. Weiner
I can tell you from first hand experience - Do not restrict the air 
flow of a roof vent associated with plumbing, especially if it's 
associated with the Loo.


Burt, K6OQK



 On 4/15/2012 5:41 AM, Chuck Harris wrote:
  Yes, but you GPS antenna surely would notice the infusion
  with various fumes and chemicals that come from the vent
  pipe. Remember, the vent is open to the sewer, its purpose
  is to prevent pressure build up in the sewer from blowing
  (or sucking) the water out of the various traps and letting
  sewer gas into the house.


Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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[time-nuts] Looking for CA3130E IC...

2012-04-12 Thread Burt I. Weiner
Hopefully someone out there has a stash of what I'm looking for.  I 
need 4 ea IC type CA3130E.  Need this specific number.  It's an 8 pin 
DIP.  I've tried DigiKey and Mouser.  No luck.


Thanks,

Burt, K6OQK

Burt I. Weiner Associates
Broadcast Technical Services
Glendale, California  U.S.A.
b...@att.net
www.biwa.cc
K6OQK 



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